few bugfixes, some features, starting 2.4 port
[warm.git] / module / warm_main.c
CommitLineData
198a1649 1/*
2 * wARM - exporting ARM processor specific privileged services to userspace
3 * kernelspace part
4 *
5 * Author: GraÅžvydas "notaz" Ignotas
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/kernel.h>
14#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
15#include <linux/delay.h>
16#include <linux/fs.h>
198a1649 17#include <linux/seq_file.h>
18
8d04105a 19#include <linux/version.h>
20#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,11)
21#include <linux/uaccess.h>
22#else
23#include <linux/init.h>
24#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
25#include <asm/uaccess.h>
26#define __user
27#define unlocked_ioctl ioctl
28#endif
29
198a1649 30#define WARM_CODE
31#include "../warm.h"
32#include "warm_ops.h"
33
34#ifndef CONFIG_PROC_FS
35#error need proc_fs
36#endif
37
8d04105a 38#define WARM_VER "r2"
198a1649 39#define PFX "wARM: "
40
8d04105a 41#define WARM_INFO(fmt, ...) \
42 if (verbose) \
43 pr_info(PFX fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
44
198a1649 45#define MAX_CACHEOP_RANGE 16384
46
47/* assume RAM starts at phys addr 0 (this is really machine specific) */
48#define RAM_PHYS_START 0
49#define RAM_MAX_SIZE 0x10000000 /* 256M, try to be future proof */
50
8d04105a 51/* expected CPU id */
52#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM926T)
53#define EXPECTED_ID 0x069260
54#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM920T)
55#define EXPECTED_ID 0x029200
56#else
57#error "unsupported CPU"
58#endif
59
198a1649 60extern unsigned long max_mapnr;
61
62/* "upper" physical memory, not seen by Linux and to be mmap'ed */
63static u32 uppermem_start;
64static u32 uppermem_end;
65
8d04105a 66static int verbose;
67
198a1649 68static u32 *get_pgtable(void)
69{
70 u32 ttb;
71
72 /* get the pointer to the translation table base... */
73 asm ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c2, c0, 0" : "=r"(ttb));
74
75 return __va((ttb) & 0xffffc000);
76}
77
78static int do_set_cb_uppermem(int in_cb, int is_set)
79{
80 u32 *pgtable, *cpt;
81 int i, j, count = 0;
82 int bits = 0;
83
84 if (uppermem_end <= uppermem_start)
85 return -ENODEV;
86
87 if (in_cb & WCB_C_BIT)
88 bits |= 8;
89 if (in_cb & WCB_B_BIT)
90 bits |= 4;
91
92 pgtable = get_pgtable();
93
94 for (i = 0; i < 4096; i++)
95 {
8d04105a 96 if ((pgtable[i] & 3) != 1)
97 /* must be coarse page table */
198a1649 98 continue;
99
100 cpt = __va(pgtable[i] & 0xfffffc00);
101
102 for (j = 0; j < 256; j++)
103 {
104 u32 addr, entry;
105
106 entry = cpt[j];
107 if (!(entry & 3))
108 /* fault */
109 continue;
110
111 addr = entry & 0xfffff000;
112 if (uppermem_start <= addr && addr < uppermem_end)
113 {
114 pr_debug(PFX "%s C&B bits %08x\n",
115 is_set ? "set" : "clear", entry);
116
117 if (is_set)
118 entry |= bits;
119 else
120 entry &= ~bits;
121
122 /* need to also set AP bits (so that no faults
123 * happen and kernel doesn't touch this after us) */
124 if ((entry & 3) == 3)
125 entry |= 0x030; /* tiny page */
126 else
127 entry |= 0xff0;
128
129 cpt[j] = entry;
130 count++;
131 }
132 }
133 }
134
135 warm_cop_clean_d();
136 warm_drain_wb_inval_tlb();
137
8d04105a 138 WARM_INFO("%c%c bit(s) %s for phys %08x-%08x (%d pages)\n",
198a1649 139 bits & 8 ? 'c' : ' ', bits & 4 ? 'b' : ' ',
140 is_set ? "set" : "cleared",
141 uppermem_start, uppermem_end - 1, count);
142
143 return 0;
144}
145
146static int do_set_cb_virt(int in_cb, int is_set, u32 addr, u32 size)
147{
148 int count = 0, bits = 0;
149 u32 desc1, desc2;
150 u32 *pgtable, *cpt;
151 u32 start, end;
152
153 if (in_cb & WCB_C_BIT)
154 bits |= 8;
155 if (in_cb & WCB_B_BIT)
156 bits |= 4;
157
8d04105a 158 size += addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
198a1649 159 size = ALIGN(size, PAGE_SIZE);
160
161 addr &= ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
162 start = addr;
163 end = addr + size;
164
165 pgtable = get_pgtable();
166
167 for (; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE)
168 {
169 desc1 = pgtable[addr >> 20];
170
8d04105a 171 if ((desc1 & 3) != 1) {
172 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "not coarse table? %08x %08x\n", desc1, addr);
198a1649 173 return -EINVAL;
8d04105a 174 }
198a1649 175
176 cpt = __va(desc1 & 0xfffffc00);
177 desc2 = cpt[(addr >> 12) & 0xff];
178
179 if ((desc2 & 3) != 2) {
180 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "not small page? %08x %08x\n", desc2, addr);
181 return -EINVAL;
182 }
183
184 if (is_set)
185 desc2 |= bits;
186 else
187 desc2 &= ~bits;
188 desc2 |= 0xff0;
189
190 cpt[(addr >> 12) & 0xff] = desc2;
191 count++;
192 }
193
194 warm_cop_clean_d();
195 warm_drain_wb_inval_tlb();
196
8d04105a 197 WARM_INFO("%c%c bit(s) %s virt %08x-%08x (%d pages)\n",
198a1649 198 bits & 8 ? 'c' : ' ', bits & 4 ? 'b' : ' ',
199 is_set ? "set" : "cleared", start, end - 1, count);
200
201 return 0;
202}
203
204static int do_virt2phys(unsigned long *_addr)
205{
206 u32 addr = *_addr;
207 u32 desc1, desc2;
208 u32 *pgtable, *cpt;
209
210 pgtable = get_pgtable();
211 desc1 = pgtable[addr >> 20];
212
8d04105a 213 switch (desc1 & 3) {
214 case 1: /* coarse table */
215 cpt = __va(desc1 & 0xfffffc00);
216 desc2 = cpt[(addr >> 12) & 0xff];
217 break;
218 case 2: /* 1MB section */
198a1649 219 *_addr = (desc1 & 0xfff00000) | (addr & 0xfffff);
220 return 0;
8d04105a 221 case 3: /* fine table */
222 cpt = __va(desc1 & 0xfffff000);
223 desc2 = cpt[(addr >> 10) & 0x3ff];
224 default:
225 return -EINVAL;
198a1649 226 }
227
198a1649 228
8d04105a 229 switch (desc2 & 3) {
230 case 1: /* large page */
231 *_addr = (desc2 & 0xffff0000) | (addr & 0xffff);
232 break;
233 case 2: /* small page */
234 *_addr = (desc2 & 0xfffff000) | (addr & 0x0fff);
235 break;
236 case 3: /* tiny page */
237 *_addr = (desc2 & 0xfffffc00) | (addr & 0x03ff);
238 break;
239 default:
198a1649 240 return -EINVAL;
241 }
242
198a1649 243 return 0;
244}
245
246static int do_cache_ops_whole(int ops)
247{
248 if ((ops & (WOP_D_CLEAN|WOP_D_INVALIDATE)) == (WOP_D_CLEAN|WOP_D_INVALIDATE))
249 warm_cop_clean_inval_d();
250
251 else if (ops & WOP_D_CLEAN)
252 warm_cop_clean_d();
253
254 else if (ops & WOP_D_INVALIDATE) {
255 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "invalidate without clean is dangerous!\n");
256 warm_cop_inval_d();
257 }
258
259 if (ops & WOP_I_INVALIDATE)
260 warm_cop_inval_i();
261
262 warm_cop_drain_wb();
263 return 0;
264}
265
266static int do_cache_ops(int ops, u32 addr, u32 size)
267{
268 if (addr & 31) {
269 size += addr & 31;
270 addr &= ~31;
271 }
272
273 switch (ops) {
274 case WOP_D_CLEAN|WOP_D_INVALIDATE|WOP_I_INVALIDATE:
275 warm_cop_r_clean_d_inval_di(addr, size);
276 break;
277 case WOP_D_CLEAN|WOP_D_INVALIDATE:
278 warm_cop_r_clean_d_inval_d(addr, size);
279 break;
280 case WOP_D_CLEAN|WOP_I_INVALIDATE:
281 warm_cop_r_clean_d_inval_i(addr, size);
282 break;
283 case WOP_D_CLEAN:
284 warm_cop_r_clean_d(addr, size);
285 break;
286 case WOP_D_INVALIDATE|WOP_I_INVALIDATE:
287 warm_cop_r_inval_di(addr, size);
288 break;
289 case WOP_D_INVALIDATE:
290 warm_cop_r_inval_d(addr, size);
291 break;
292 case WOP_I_INVALIDATE:
293 warm_cop_r_inval_i(addr, size);
294 break;
295 default:
296 /* only drain wb */
297 break;
298 }
299
300 warm_cop_drain_wb();
301 return 0;
302}
303
8d04105a 304#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,11)
198a1649 305static long warm_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long __arg)
8d04105a 306#else
307static int warm_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
308 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long __arg)
309#endif
198a1649 310{
311 void __user *arg = (void __user *) __arg;
312 union {
313 struct warm_cache_op wcop;
314 struct warm_change_cb ccb;
315 unsigned long addr;
316 } u;
317 long ret;
318
319 switch (cmd) {
320 case WARMC_CACHE_OP:
321 if (copy_from_user(&u.wcop, arg, sizeof(u.wcop)))
322 return -EFAULT;
323 if (u.wcop.ops & ~(WOP_D_CLEAN|WOP_D_INVALIDATE|WOP_I_INVALIDATE))
324 return -EINVAL;
8d04105a 325 if (u.wcop.size == (unsigned long)-1 ||
326 (u.wcop.size > MAX_CACHEOP_RANGE && !(u.wcop.ops & WOP_D_INVALIDATE)))
198a1649 327 ret = do_cache_ops_whole(u.wcop.ops);
328 else
329 ret = do_cache_ops(u.wcop.ops, u.wcop.addr, u.wcop.size);
330 break;
331 case WARMC_CHANGE_CB:
332 if (copy_from_user(&u.ccb, arg, sizeof(u.ccb)))
333 return -EFAULT;
334 if (u.ccb.cb & ~(WCB_C_BIT|WCB_B_BIT))
335 return -EINVAL;
336 if (u.ccb.addr == 0 && u.ccb.size == 0)
337 ret = do_set_cb_uppermem(u.ccb.cb, u.ccb.is_set);
338 else
339 ret = do_set_cb_virt(u.ccb.cb, u.ccb.is_set, u.ccb.addr, u.ccb.size);
340 break;
341 case WARMC_VIRT2PHYS:
342 if (copy_from_user(&u.addr, arg, sizeof(u.addr)))
343 return -EFAULT;
344 ret = do_virt2phys(&u.addr);
345 if (copy_to_user(arg, &u.addr, sizeof(u.addr)))
346 return -EFAULT;
347 break;
348 default:
349 ret = -ENOTTY;
350 break;
351 }
352
353 return ret;
354}
355
356static const char *warm_implementor_name(char code)
357{
358 switch (code) {
359 case 'A':
360 return "ARM";
361 case 'D':
362 return "DEC";
363 case 'i':
364 return "Intel";
365 case 'M':
366 return "Motorola - Freescale";
367 case 'V':
368 return "Marvell";
369 }
370 return "???";
371}
372
373static const char *warm_arch_name(int code)
374{
375 switch (code) {
376 case 1:
377 return "4";
378 case 2:
379 return "4T";
380 case 3:
381 return "5";
382 case 4:
383 return "5T";
384 case 5:
385 return "5TE";
386 case 6:
387 return "5TEJ";
388 case 7:
389 return "6";
390 }
391 return "?";
392}
393
394static int warm_cache_size(int code, int m)
395{
396 int base = 512;
397 if (m)
398 base = 768;
399 return base << code;
400}
401
402static int warm_cache_assoc(int code, int m)
403{
404 int base = 2;
405 if (code == 0)
406 return m ? 0 : 1;
407 if (m)
408 base = 3;
409 return base << (code - 1);
410}
411
412static int warm_cache_line(int code)
413{
414 return 8 << code;
415}
416
417static int warm_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
418{
419 u32 tmp;
420
421 seq_printf(seq, "wARM: " WARM_VER "\n");
422
423 /* ID codes */
424 asm ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c0, c0, 0" : "=r"(tmp));
425 seq_printf(seq, "ID: %08x\n", tmp);
426 if (tmp & 0x80000) {
427 /* revised format, not yet documented */
428 } else if ((tmp & 0xf000) == 0) {
429 /* pre-ARM7 */
430 seq_printf(seq, "Architecture: %d\n",
431 (tmp & 0xf00) == 0x600 ? 3 : 2);
432 seq_printf(seq, "Variant: %d%d0\n", (tmp & 0xf00) >> 8,
433 (tmp & 0xf0) >> 4);
434 } else {
435 seq_printf(seq, "Implementor: %c (%s)\n", tmp >> 24,
436 warm_implementor_name(tmp >> 24));
437 if ((tmp & 0xf000) == 7) {
438 seq_printf(seq, "Architecture: %s\n",
439 tmp & 0x800000 ? "4T" : "3");
440 seq_printf(seq, "Variant: 0x%x\n", (tmp & 0x7f0000) >> 16);
441 } else {
442 seq_printf(seq, "Architecture: %s\n",
443 warm_arch_name((tmp & 0x0f0000) >> 16));
444 seq_printf(seq, "Variant: 0x%x\n", (tmp & 0xf00000) >> 20);
445 }
446 seq_printf(seq, "Part number: 0x%x\n", (tmp & 0xfff0) >> 4);
447 }
448 seq_printf(seq, "Revision: 0x%x\n", tmp & 0xf);
449
450 /* cache type */
451 asm ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c0, c0, 1" : "=r"(tmp));
452 seq_printf(seq, "Cache ctype: 0x%x\n", (tmp & 0x1e000000) >> 25);
453 seq_printf(seq, "Cache unified: %s\n", (tmp & 0x01000000) ? "no" : "yes");
454 seq_printf(seq, "DCache size: %d\n",
455 warm_cache_size((tmp >> (6+12)) & 0xf, (tmp >> (2+12)) & 1));
456 seq_printf(seq, "DCache associativity: %d\n",
457 warm_cache_assoc((tmp >> (3+12)) & 7, (tmp >> (2+12)) & 1));
458 seq_printf(seq, "DCache line size: %d\n",
459 warm_cache_line((tmp >> (0+12)) & 3));
460 seq_printf(seq, "ICache size: %d\n",
461 warm_cache_size((tmp >> 6) & 0xf, (tmp >> 2) & 1));
462 seq_printf(seq, "ICache associativity: %d\n",
463 warm_cache_assoc((tmp >> 3) & 7, (tmp >> 2) & 1));
464 seq_printf(seq, "ICache line size: %d\n",
465 warm_cache_line((tmp >> 0) & 3));
466
467 return 0;
468}
469
470static int warm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
471{
472 return single_open(file, warm_seq_show, NULL);
473}
474
475static int warm_close(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
476{
477 return single_release(ino, file);
478}
479
480static const struct file_operations warm_fops = {
481 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
482 .open = warm_open,
483 .read = seq_read,
484 .llseek = seq_lseek,
485 .unlocked_ioctl = warm_ioctl,
486 .release = warm_close,
487};
488
489static int __init warm_module_init(void)
490{
491 struct proc_dir_entry *pret;
8d04105a 492 u32 cpuid;
493
494 asm ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c0, c0, 0" : "=r"(cpuid));
495 if ((cpuid & 0x0ffff0) != EXPECTED_ID) {
496 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "module was compiled for different CPU, aborting\n");
497 return -1;
498 }
198a1649 499
500 pret = create_proc_entry("warm", S_IWUGO | S_IRUGO, NULL);
501 if (!pret) {
502 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "can't create proc entry\n");
503 return -1;
504 }
505
506 pret->owner = THIS_MODULE;
507 pret->proc_fops = &warm_fops;
508
509 uppermem_start = RAM_PHYS_START + (max_mapnr << PAGE_SHIFT);
510 uppermem_end = RAM_PHYS_START + RAM_MAX_SIZE;
511
512 pr_info(PFX WARM_VER " loaded, ");
513 if (uppermem_end <= uppermem_start)
514 printk("no upper mem");
515 else
516 printk("upper mem %08x-%08x", uppermem_start, uppermem_end - 1);
517 printk("\n");
518
519 /* give time for /proc node to appear */
520 mdelay(200);
521
522 return 0;
523}
524
525static void __exit warm_module_exit(void)
526{
527 remove_proc_entry("warm", NULL);
528
529 pr_info(PFX "unloaded.\n");
530}
531
532module_init(warm_module_init);
533module_exit(warm_module_exit);
534
8d04105a 535module_param(verbose, int, 0644);
536
198a1649 537MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
538MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM processor services");
539MODULE_AUTHOR("Grazvydas Ignotas");