7637b6cc |
1 | /* |
2 | * ia32rtools |
3 | * (C) notaz, 2013,2014 |
4 | * |
5 | * This work is licensed under the terms of 3-clause BSD license. |
6 | * See COPYING file in the top-level directory. |
7 | */ |
8 | |
57e4efe9 |
9 | #include <stdio.h> |
10 | #include <stdlib.h> |
11 | #include <string.h> |
12 | |
13 | #include "my_assert.h" |
14 | #include "my_str.h" |
30845119 |
15 | #include "common.h" |
232aca37 |
16 | |
c36e914d |
17 | #include "protoparse.h" |
232aca37 |
18 | |
1f84f6b3 |
19 | static const char *c_save_regs[] = { "ebx", "esi", "edi", "ebp" }; |
20 | |
232aca37 |
21 | static int is_x86_reg_saved(const char *reg) |
22 | { |
23 | static const char *nosave_regs[] = { "eax", "edx", "ecx" }; |
24 | int nosave = 0; |
25 | int r; |
26 | |
27 | for (r = 0; r < ARRAY_SIZE(nosave_regs); r++) |
28 | if (strcmp(reg, nosave_regs[r]) == 0) |
29 | nosave = 1; |
30 | |
31 | return !nosave; |
32 | } |
33 | |
bd2eb956 |
34 | // output decorated name |
35 | static const char *pp_to_name(const struct parsed_proto *pp) |
36 | { |
37 | static char buf[256]; |
38 | char atval[16]; |
39 | |
40 | if (!pp->is_fastcall && pp->argc_reg != 0) { |
41 | // can only be handled by __cdecl C func |
42 | snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "_%s", pp->name); |
43 | return buf; |
44 | } |
45 | |
46 | atval[0] = 0; |
47 | if (pp->is_stdcall) { |
48 | snprintf(atval, sizeof(atval), "@%d", |
49 | pp->argc * 4); |
50 | } |
51 | snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%s%s", |
52 | pp->is_fastcall ? "@" : "_", |
53 | pp->name, atval); |
54 | |
55 | return buf; |
56 | } |
57 | |
58 | static void out_toasm_x86(FILE *f, const char *sym_out, |
59 | const struct parsed_proto *pp) |
232aca37 |
60 | { |
232aca37 |
61 | int must_save = 0; |
62 | int sarg_ofs = 1; // stack offset to args, in DWORDs |
63 | int args_repushed = 0; |
4f12f671 |
64 | int argc_repush; |
bd2eb956 |
65 | const char *name; |
232aca37 |
66 | int i; |
67 | |
4f12f671 |
68 | argc_repush = pp->argc; |
69 | if (pp->is_vararg) |
70 | argc_repush = ARRAY_SIZE(pp->arg); // hopefully enough? |
71 | |
c36e914d |
72 | for (i = 0; i < pp->argc; i++) { |
73 | if (pp->arg[i].reg != NULL) |
74 | must_save |= is_x86_reg_saved(pp->arg[i].reg); |
232aca37 |
75 | } |
76 | |
bd2eb956 |
77 | name = pp_to_name(pp); |
78 | fprintf(f, ".global %s\n", name); |
79 | fprintf(f, "%s:\n", name); |
232aca37 |
80 | |
c0050df6 |
81 | if (pp->argc_reg == 0 || pp->is_fastcall) { |
82 | fprintf(f, "\t# %s\n", |
83 | pp->is_fastcall ? "__fastcall" : |
84 | (pp->is_stdcall ? "__stdcall" : "__cdecl")); |
54e763a1 |
85 | fprintf(f, "\tjmp %s\n\n", sym_out); |
232aca37 |
86 | return; |
87 | } |
88 | |
4f12f671 |
89 | if (pp->argc_stack == 0 && !must_save && !pp->is_stdcall |
1f84f6b3 |
90 | && !pp->is_vararg && !pp->has_retreg) |
4f12f671 |
91 | { |
232aca37 |
92 | // load arg regs |
c36e914d |
93 | for (i = 0; i < pp->argc; i++) { |
232aca37 |
94 | fprintf(f, "\tmovl %d(%%esp), %%%s\n", |
c36e914d |
95 | (i + sarg_ofs) * 4, pp->arg[i].reg); |
232aca37 |
96 | } |
54e763a1 |
97 | fprintf(f, "\tjmp %s\n\n", sym_out); |
232aca37 |
98 | return; |
99 | } |
100 | |
1f84f6b3 |
101 | // asm_stack_args | saved_regs | ra | args_from_c |
102 | |
232aca37 |
103 | // save the regs |
1f84f6b3 |
104 | // because we don't always know what we are calling, |
105 | // be safe and save everything that has to be saved in __cdecl |
106 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(c_save_regs); i++) { |
107 | fprintf(f, "\tpushl %%%s\n", c_save_regs[i]); |
108 | sarg_ofs++; |
232aca37 |
109 | } |
110 | |
1f84f6b3 |
111 | // reconstruct arg stack for asm |
4f12f671 |
112 | for (i = argc_repush - 1; i >= 0; i--) { |
c36e914d |
113 | if (pp->arg[i].reg == NULL) { |
232aca37 |
114 | fprintf(f, "\tmovl %d(%%esp), %%eax\n", |
115 | (i + sarg_ofs) * 4); |
116 | fprintf(f, "\tpushl %%eax\n"); |
117 | sarg_ofs++; |
118 | args_repushed++; |
119 | } |
120 | } |
232aca37 |
121 | |
122 | // load arg regs |
c36e914d |
123 | for (i = 0; i < pp->argc; i++) { |
124 | if (pp->arg[i].reg != NULL) { |
232aca37 |
125 | fprintf(f, "\tmovl %d(%%esp), %%%s\n", |
c36e914d |
126 | (i + sarg_ofs) * 4, pp->arg[i].reg); |
1f84f6b3 |
127 | if (pp->arg[i].type.is_retreg) |
128 | fprintf(f, "\tmovl (%%%s), %%%s\n", |
129 | pp->arg[i].reg, pp->arg[i].reg); |
232aca37 |
130 | } |
131 | } |
132 | |
c36e914d |
133 | fprintf(f, "\n\t# %s\n", pp->is_stdcall ? "__stdcall" : "__cdecl"); |
54e763a1 |
134 | fprintf(f, "\tcall %s\n\n", sym_out); |
232aca37 |
135 | |
1f84f6b3 |
136 | if (args_repushed && !pp->is_stdcall) { |
a51421fa |
137 | fprintf(f, "\tadd $%d,%%esp\n", args_repushed * 4); |
1f84f6b3 |
138 | sarg_ofs -= args_repushed; |
139 | } |
232aca37 |
140 | |
1f84f6b3 |
141 | // update the retreg regs |
142 | if (pp->has_retreg) { |
143 | for (i = 0; i < pp->argc; i++) { |
144 | if (pp->arg[i].type.is_retreg) { |
145 | fprintf(f, "\tmovl %d(%%esp), %%ecx\n" |
146 | "\tmovl %%%s, (%%ecx)\n", |
147 | (i + sarg_ofs) * 4, pp->arg[i].reg); |
148 | } |
149 | } |
232aca37 |
150 | } |
151 | |
1f84f6b3 |
152 | // restore regs |
153 | for (i = ARRAY_SIZE(c_save_regs) - 1; i >= 0; i--) |
154 | fprintf(f, "\tpopl %%%s\n", c_save_regs[i]); |
155 | |
232aca37 |
156 | fprintf(f, "\tret\n\n"); |
157 | } |
158 | |
54e763a1 |
159 | static void out_fromasm_x86(FILE *f, const char *sym, |
160 | const struct parsed_proto *pp) |
232aca37 |
161 | { |
1f84f6b3 |
162 | int reg_ofs[ARRAY_SIZE(pp->arg)]; |
232aca37 |
163 | int sarg_ofs = 1; // stack offset to args, in DWORDs |
7ae48d73 |
164 | int saved_regs = 0; |
1f84f6b3 |
165 | int ecx_ofs = -1; |
166 | int edx_ofs = -1; |
f2de0a97 |
167 | int c_is_stdcall; |
4f12f671 |
168 | int argc_repush; |
232aca37 |
169 | int stack_args; |
7ae48d73 |
170 | int ret64; |
232aca37 |
171 | int i; |
172 | |
4f12f671 |
173 | argc_repush = pp->argc; |
174 | stack_args = pp->argc_stack; |
175 | if (pp->is_vararg) { |
176 | argc_repush = ARRAY_SIZE(pp->arg); // hopefully enough? |
177 | stack_args = argc_repush - pp->argc_reg; |
178 | } |
179 | |
7ae48d73 |
180 | ret64 = strstr(pp->ret_type.name, "int64") != NULL; |
181 | |
c0050df6 |
182 | fprintf(f, "# %s", |
183 | pp->is_fastcall ? "__fastcall" : |
184 | (pp->is_stdcall ? "__stdcall" : "__cdecl")); |
7ae48d73 |
185 | if (ret64) |
285b3a6b |
186 | fprintf(f, " ret64"); |
187 | if (!pp->is_fastcall && pp->argc_reg != 0) |
188 | fprintf(f, " +reg"); |
189 | |
190 | if (pp->is_stdcall && !pp->is_fastcall && pp->argc_reg != 0 |
191 | && !IS_START(sym, "sub_") && !IS_START(sym, "f_")) |
192 | { |
193 | // alias for possible .def export |
194 | char sym2[256]; |
195 | |
196 | snprintf(sym2, sizeof(sym2), "_%s@%d", |
197 | sym, pp->argc * 4); |
198 | fprintf(f, "\n.global %s # for .def\n", sym2); |
199 | fprintf(f, "%s:", sym2); |
200 | } |
7ae48d73 |
201 | fprintf(f, "\n.global %s\n", sym); |
232aca37 |
202 | fprintf(f, "%s:\n", sym); |
203 | |
f2de0a97 |
204 | if ((pp->argc_reg == 0 || pp->is_fastcall) |
205 | && !IS(pp->name, "storm_491")) // wants edx save :( |
206 | { |
bd2eb956 |
207 | fprintf(f, "\tjmp %s\n\n", pp_to_name(pp)); |
232aca37 |
208 | return; |
209 | } |
210 | |
f2de0a97 |
211 | c_is_stdcall = (pp->argc_reg == 0 && pp->is_stdcall); |
212 | |
7ae48d73 |
213 | // at least sc sub_47B150 needs edx to be preserved |
214 | // int64 returns use edx:eax - no edx save |
215 | // we use ecx also as scratch |
216 | fprintf(f, "\tpushl %%ecx\n"); |
217 | saved_regs++; |
232aca37 |
218 | sarg_ofs++; |
1f84f6b3 |
219 | ecx_ofs = sarg_ofs; |
7ae48d73 |
220 | if (!ret64) { |
221 | fprintf(f, "\tpushl %%edx\n"); |
222 | saved_regs++; |
223 | sarg_ofs++; |
1f84f6b3 |
224 | edx_ofs = sarg_ofs; |
225 | } |
226 | |
227 | // need space for retreg args |
228 | if (pp->has_retreg) { |
229 | for (i = 0; i < pp->argc; i++) { |
230 | if (!pp->arg[i].type.is_retreg) |
231 | continue; |
232 | if (IS(pp->arg[i].reg, "ecx") && ecx_ofs >= 0) { |
233 | reg_ofs[i] = ecx_ofs; |
234 | continue; |
235 | } |
236 | if (IS(pp->arg[i].reg, "edx") && edx_ofs >= 0) { |
237 | reg_ofs[i] = edx_ofs; |
238 | continue; |
239 | } |
240 | fprintf(f, "\tpushl %%%s\n", pp->arg[i].reg); |
241 | saved_regs++; |
242 | sarg_ofs++; |
243 | reg_ofs[i] = sarg_ofs; |
244 | } |
7ae48d73 |
245 | } |
232aca37 |
246 | |
247 | // construct arg stack |
4f12f671 |
248 | for (i = argc_repush - 1; i >= 0; i--) { |
c36e914d |
249 | if (pp->arg[i].reg == NULL) { |
7ae48d73 |
250 | fprintf(f, "\tmovl %d(%%esp), %%ecx\n", |
232aca37 |
251 | (sarg_ofs + stack_args - 1) * 4); |
7ae48d73 |
252 | fprintf(f, "\tpushl %%ecx\n"); |
232aca37 |
253 | stack_args--; |
254 | } |
255 | else { |
1f84f6b3 |
256 | const char *reg = pp->arg[i].reg; |
257 | if (pp->arg[i].type.is_retreg) { |
258 | reg = "ecx"; |
259 | fprintf(f, "\tlea %d(%%esp), %%ecx\n", |
260 | (sarg_ofs - reg_ofs[i]) * 4); |
261 | } |
262 | else if (IS(reg, "ecx")) |
7ae48d73 |
263 | // must reload original ecx |
264 | fprintf(f, "\tmovl %d(%%esp), %%ecx\n", |
f3d05b09 |
265 | (sarg_ofs - 2) * 4); |
266 | |
1f84f6b3 |
267 | fprintf(f, "\tpushl %%%s\n", reg); |
232aca37 |
268 | } |
269 | sarg_ofs++; |
270 | } |
271 | |
bd2eb956 |
272 | fprintf(f, "\n\tcall %s\n\n", pp_to_name(pp)); |
232aca37 |
273 | |
f2de0a97 |
274 | if (!c_is_stdcall && sarg_ofs > saved_regs + 1) |
7ae48d73 |
275 | fprintf(f, "\tadd $%d,%%esp\n", |
276 | (sarg_ofs - (saved_regs + 1)) * 4); |
232aca37 |
277 | |
1f84f6b3 |
278 | // pop retregs |
279 | if (pp->has_retreg) { |
280 | for (i = pp->argc - 1; i >= 0; i--) { |
281 | if (!pp->arg[i].type.is_retreg) |
282 | continue; |
283 | if (IS(pp->arg[i].reg, "ecx") && ecx_ofs >= 0) { |
284 | continue; |
285 | } |
286 | if (IS(pp->arg[i].reg, "edx") && edx_ofs >= 0) { |
287 | continue; |
288 | } |
289 | fprintf(f, "\tpopl %%%s\n", pp->arg[i].reg); |
290 | } |
291 | } |
292 | |
7ae48d73 |
293 | if (!ret64) |
294 | fprintf(f, "\tpopl %%edx\n"); |
295 | fprintf(f, "\tpopl %%ecx\n"); |
232aca37 |
296 | |
c36e914d |
297 | if (pp->is_stdcall && pp->argc_stack) |
298 | fprintf(f, "\tret $%d\n\n", pp->argc_stack * 4); |
232aca37 |
299 | else |
300 | fprintf(f, "\tret\n\n"); |
301 | } |
302 | |
57e4efe9 |
303 | int main(int argc, char *argv[]) |
304 | { |
232aca37 |
305 | FILE *fout, *fsyms_to, *fsyms_from, *fhdr; |
bd96f656 |
306 | const struct parsed_proto *pp; |
57e4efe9 |
307 | char line[256]; |
54e763a1 |
308 | char sym_noat[256]; |
57e4efe9 |
309 | char sym[256]; |
54e763a1 |
310 | char *p; |
311 | int ret = 1; |
57e4efe9 |
312 | |
232aca37 |
313 | if (argc != 5) { |
314 | printf("usage:\n%s <bridge.s> <toasm_symf> <fromasm_symf> <hdrf>\n", |
57e4efe9 |
315 | argv[0]); |
316 | return 1; |
317 | } |
318 | |
232aca37 |
319 | hdrfn = argv[4]; |
57e4efe9 |
320 | fhdr = fopen(hdrfn, "r"); |
321 | my_assert_not(fhdr, NULL); |
322 | |
232aca37 |
323 | fsyms_from = fopen(argv[3], "r"); |
324 | my_assert_not(fsyms_from, NULL); |
325 | |
326 | fsyms_to = fopen(argv[2], "r"); |
327 | my_assert_not(fsyms_to, NULL); |
57e4efe9 |
328 | |
329 | fout = fopen(argv[1], "w"); |
330 | my_assert_not(fout, NULL); |
331 | |
332 | fprintf(fout, ".text\n\n"); |
285b3a6b |
333 | fprintf(fout, "# C -> asm\n\n"); |
57e4efe9 |
334 | |
232aca37 |
335 | while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fsyms_to)) |
57e4efe9 |
336 | { |
337 | next_word(sym, sizeof(sym), line); |
338 | if (sym[0] == 0 || sym[0] == ';' || sym[0] == '#') |
339 | continue; |
340 | |
54e763a1 |
341 | // IDA asm doesn't do '@' notation.. |
342 | strcpy(sym_noat, sym); |
343 | p = strchr(sym_noat, '@'); |
344 | if (p != NULL) |
345 | *p = 0; |
346 | |
36595fd2 |
347 | pp = proto_parse(fhdr, sym_noat, 0); |
bd96f656 |
348 | if (pp == NULL) |
232aca37 |
349 | goto out; |
57e4efe9 |
350 | |
bd2eb956 |
351 | out_toasm_x86(fout, sym_noat, pp); |
232aca37 |
352 | } |
57e4efe9 |
353 | |
285b3a6b |
354 | fprintf(fout, "# asm -> C\n\n"); |
57e4efe9 |
355 | |
232aca37 |
356 | while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fsyms_from)) |
357 | { |
358 | next_word(sym, sizeof(sym), line); |
359 | if (sym[0] == 0 || sym[0] == ';' || sym[0] == '#') |
360 | continue; |
57e4efe9 |
361 | |
36595fd2 |
362 | pp = proto_parse(fhdr, sym, 0); |
bd96f656 |
363 | if (pp == NULL) |
232aca37 |
364 | goto out; |
57e4efe9 |
365 | |
bd96f656 |
366 | out_fromasm_x86(fout, sym, pp); |
57e4efe9 |
367 | } |
368 | |
232aca37 |
369 | ret = 0; |
370 | out: |
57e4efe9 |
371 | fclose(fout); |
232aca37 |
372 | fclose(fsyms_to); |
373 | fclose(fsyms_from); |
374 | fclose(fhdr); |
375 | if (ret) |
376 | remove(argv[1]); |
377 | |
378 | return ret; |
57e4efe9 |
379 | } |