FDS fixed for asm core
[fceu.git] / x6502.c
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1/* FCE Ultra - NES/Famicom Emulator
2 *
3 * Copyright notice for this file:
4 * Copyright (C) 2002 Ben Parnell
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
21#include <string.h>
22
23#include "types.h"
24#include "x6502.h"
25#include "fce.h"
26#include "sound.h"
27#include "cart.h"
28
29#include "dprintf.h"
30
31#ifdef DEBUG_ASM_6502
32#include <stdio.h>
33#include <stdlib.h>
34extern uint32 PC_prev, OP_prev;
35extern uint8 dreads[4];
36extern uint32 dwrites_c[2];
37extern int dread_count_c, dwrite_count_c;
38extern int mapirq_cyc_c;
39extern void (*MapIRQHook)(int a);
40#define DummyRdMem(...)
41#else
42#define DummyRdMem RdMem
43void FP_FASTAPASS(1) (*MapIRQHook)(int a);
44#endif
45
46X6502 X;
47uint32 timestamp;
48
49#define _PC X.PC
50#define _A X.A
51#define _X X.X
52#define _Y X.Y
53#define _S X.S
54#define _P X.P
55#define _PI X.mooPI
56//#define _PZ X.PZ // unused?
57#define _DB X.DB
58#define _count X.count
59#define _tcount X.tcount
60#define _IRQlow X.IRQlow
61#define _jammed X.jammed
62
63
64static INLINE uint8 RdMem(unsigned int A)
65{
66 int _DB1=ARead[A](A);
67 /*if (A >= 0x2000)*/ _DB=_DB1;
68#ifdef DEBUG_ASM_6502
69 //printf("a == %x, pc == %x\n", A, _PC);
70 if (A >= 0x2000 && A != _PC && A != _PC - 1 && A != _PC + 1) {
71 dreads[dread_count_c++] = _DB1;
72 if (dread_count_c > 4) { printf("dread_count out of range\n"); exit(1); }
73 }
74#endif
75 return _DB1;
76}
77
78static INLINE void WrMem(unsigned int A, uint8 V)
79{
80 //printf("w [%04x] %02x\n", A, V);
81 if ((A&0xe000) == 0) { // RAM area (always 0-0x1fff)
82 RAM[A&0x7FF] = V;
83 return;
84 }
85 BWrite[A](A,V);
86#ifdef DEBUG_ASM_6502
87 dwrites_c[dwrite_count_c++] = (A<<8)|V;
88 if (dwrite_count_c > 2) { printf("dwrite_count_c out of range\n"); exit(1); }
89#endif
90}
91
92static INLINE uint8 RdRAM(unsigned int A)
93{
94 //return((_DB=RAM[A]));
95 return((_DB=RAM[A]));
96}
97
98static INLINE void WrRAM(unsigned int A, uint8 V)
99{
100 RAM[A]=V;
101}
102
103static INLINE void ADDCYC(int x)
104{
105 _tcount+=x;
106 _count-=x*48;
107 timestamp+=x;
108}
109
110void FASTAPASS(1) X6502_AddCycles_c(int x)
111{
112 ADDCYC(x);
113}
114
115static INLINE void PUSH(uint8 V)
116{
117 WrRAM(0x100+_S,V);
118 _S--;
119}
120
121static INLINE uint8 POP(void)
122{
123 _S++;
124 return(RdRAM(0x100+_S));
125}
126
127#if 0
128static uint8 ZNTable[256] = {
129 Z_FLAG,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
130 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
131 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
132 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
133 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
134 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
135 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
136 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
137 N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,
138 N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,
139 N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,
140 N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,
141 N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,
142 N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,
143 N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,
144 N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG,N_FLAG
145};
146#endif
147/* Some of these operations will only make sense if you know what the flag
148 constants are. */
149//#define X_ZN(zort) _P&=~(Z_FLAG|N_FLAG);_P|=ZNTable[zort]
150//#define X_ZNT(zort) _P|=ZNTable[zort]
151#define X_ZN(zort) _P&=~(Z_FLAG|N_FLAG);if(!zort) _P|=Z_FLAG;else _P|=zort&N_FLAG
152#define X_ZNT(zort) if(!zort) _P|=Z_FLAG;else _P|=(zort&N_FLAG)
153
154/* Care must be taken if you want to turn this into a macro. Use { and }. */
155#define JR(); \
156{ \
157 uint32 tmp; \
158 int8 disp; \
159 disp=RdMem(_PC++); \
160 ADDCYC(1); \
161 tmp=_PC; \
162 _PC+=disp; \
163 if((tmp^_PC)&0x100) \
164 ADDCYC(1); \
165}
166
167#define LDA _A=x;X_ZN(_A)
168#define LDX _X=x;X_ZN(_X)
169#define LDY _Y=x;X_ZN(_Y)
170
171/* All of the freaky arithmetic operations. */
172#define AND _A&=x;X_ZN(_A)
173//#define BIT _P&=~(Z_FLAG|V_FLAG|N_FLAG);_P|=ZNTable[x&_A]&Z_FLAG;_P|=x&(V_FLAG|N_FLAG)
174#define BIT _P&=~(Z_FLAG|V_FLAG|N_FLAG);if(!(x&_A)) _P|=Z_FLAG;_P|=x&(V_FLAG|N_FLAG)
175#define EOR _A^=x;X_ZN(_A)
176#define ORA _A|=x;X_ZN(_A)
177
178#define ADC { \
179 uint32 l=_A+x+(_P&1); \
180 _P&=~(Z_FLAG|C_FLAG|N_FLAG|V_FLAG); \
181 _P|=((((_A^x)&0x80)^0x80) & ((_A^l)&0x80))>>1; \
182 _P|=(l>>8)&C_FLAG; \
183 _A=l; \
184 X_ZNT(_A); \
185 }
186#define SBC { \
187 uint32 l=_A-x-((_P&1)^1); \
188 _P&=~(Z_FLAG|C_FLAG|N_FLAG|V_FLAG); \
189 _P|=((_A^l)&(_A^x)&0x80)>>1; \
190 _P|=((l>>8)&C_FLAG)^C_FLAG; \
191 _A=l; \
192 X_ZNT(_A); \
193 }
194
195#define CMPL(a1,a2) { \
196 uint32 t=a1-a2; \
197 X_ZN(t&0xFF); \
198 _P&=~C_FLAG; \
199 _P|=((t>>8)&C_FLAG)^C_FLAG; \
200 }
201
202/* Special undocumented operation. Very similar to CMP. */
203#define AXS { \
204 uint32 t=(_A&_X)-x; \
205 X_ZN(t&0xFF); \
206 _P&=~C_FLAG; \
207 _P|=((t>>8)&C_FLAG)^C_FLAG; \
208 _X=t; \
209 }
210
211#define CMP CMPL(_A,x)
212#define CPX CMPL(_X,x)
213#define CPY CMPL(_Y,x)
214
215/* The following operations modify the byte being worked on. */
216#define DEC x--;X_ZN(x)
217#define INC x++;X_ZN(x)
218
219#define ASL _P&=~C_FLAG;_P|=x>>7;x<<=1;X_ZN(x)
220#define LSR _P&=~(C_FLAG|N_FLAG|Z_FLAG);_P|=x&1;x>>=1;X_ZNT(x)
221
222/* For undocumented instructions, maybe for other things later... */
223#define LSRA _P&=~(C_FLAG|N_FLAG|Z_FLAG);_P|=_A&1;_A>>=1;X_ZNT(_A)
224
225#define ROL { \
226 uint8 l=x>>7; \
227 x<<=1; \
228 x|=_P&C_FLAG; \
229 _P&=~(Z_FLAG|N_FLAG|C_FLAG); \
230 _P|=l; \
231 X_ZNT(x); \
232 }
233#define ROR { \
234 uint8 l=x&1; \
235 x>>=1; \
236 x|=(_P&C_FLAG)<<7; \
237 _P&=~(Z_FLAG|N_FLAG|C_FLAG); \
238 _P|=l; \
239 X_ZNT(x); \
240 }
241
242/* Icky icky thing for some undocumented instructions. Can easily be
243 broken if names of local variables are changed.
244*/
245
246/* Absolute */
247#define GetAB(target) \
248{ \
249 target=RdMem(_PC++); \
250 target|=RdMem(_PC++)<<8; \
251}
252
253/* Absolute Indexed(for reads) */
254#define GetABIRD(target, i) \
255{ \
256 unsigned int tmp; \
257 GetAB(tmp); \
258 target=tmp; \
259 target+=i; \
260 if((target^tmp)&0x100) \
261 { \
262 target&=0xFFFF; \
263 DummyRdMem(target^0x100); \
264 ADDCYC(1); \
265 } \
266}
267
268/* Absolute Indexed(for writes and rmws) */
269#define GetABIWR(target, i) \
270{ \
271 unsigned int rt; \
272 GetAB(rt); \
273 target=rt; \
274 target+=i; \
275 target&=0xFFFF; \
276 DummyRdMem((target&0x00FF)|(rt&0xFF00)); \
277}
278
279/* Zero Page */
280#define GetZP(target) \
281{ \
282 target=RdMem(_PC++); \
283}
284
285/* Zero Page Indexed */
286#define GetZPI(target,i) \
287{ \
288 target=i+RdMem(_PC++); \
289}
290
291/* Indexed Indirect */
292#define GetIX(target) \
293{ \
294 uint8 tmp; \
295 tmp=RdMem(_PC++); \
296 tmp+=_X; \
297 target=RdRAM(tmp++); \
298 target|=RdRAM(tmp)<<8; \
299}
300
301/* Indirect Indexed(for reads) */
302#define GetIYRD(target) \
303{ \
304 unsigned int rt; \
305 uint8 tmp; \
306 tmp=RdMem(_PC++); \
307 rt=RdRAM(tmp++); \
308 rt|=RdRAM(tmp)<<8; \
309 target=rt; \
310 target+=_Y; \
311 if((target^rt)&0x100) \
312 { \
313 target&=0xFFFF; \
314 DummyRdMem(target^0x100); \
315 ADDCYC(1); \
316 } \
317}
318
319/* Indirect Indexed(for writes and rmws) */
320#define GetIYWR(target) \
321{ \
322 unsigned int rt; \
323 uint8 tmp; \
324 tmp=RdMem(_PC++); \
325 rt=RdRAM(tmp++); \
326 rt|=RdRAM(tmp)<<8; \
327 target=rt; \
328 target+=_Y; \
329 DummyRdMem((target&0x00FF)|(rt&0xFF00)); \
330}
331
332/* Now come the macros to wrap up all of the above stuff addressing mode functions
333 and operation macros. Note that operation macros will always operate(redundant
334 redundant) on the variable "x".
335*/
336
337#define RMW_A(op) {uint8 x=_A; op; _A=x; break; } /* Meh... */
338#define RMW_AB(op) {unsigned int A; uint8 x; GetAB(A); x=RdMem(A); WrMem(A,x); op; WrMem(A,x); break; }
339#define RMW_ABI(reg,op) {unsigned int A; uint8 x; GetABIWR(A,reg); x=RdMem(A); WrMem(A,x); op; WrMem(A,x); break; }
340#define RMW_ABX(op) RMW_ABI(_X,op)
341#define RMW_ABY(op) RMW_ABI(_Y,op)
342#define RMW_IX(op) {unsigned int A; uint8 x; GetIX(A); x=RdMem(A); WrMem(A,x); op; WrMem(A,x); break; }
343#define RMW_IY(op) {unsigned int A; uint8 x; GetIYWR(A); x=RdMem(A); WrMem(A,x); op; WrMem(A,x); break; }
344#define RMW_ZP(op) {uint8 A; uint8 x; GetZP(A); x=RdRAM(A); op; WrRAM(A,x); break; }
345#define RMW_ZPX(op) {uint8 A; uint8 x; GetZPI(A,_X); x=RdRAM(A); op; WrRAM(A,x); break;}
346
347#define LD_IM(op) {uint8 x; x=RdMem(_PC++); op; break;}
348#define LD_ZP(op) {uint8 A; uint8 x; GetZP(A); x=RdRAM(A); op; break;}
349#define LD_ZPX(op) {uint8 A; uint8 x; GetZPI(A,_X); x=RdRAM(A); op; break;}
350#define LD_ZPY(op) {uint8 A; uint8 x; GetZPI(A,_Y); x=RdRAM(A); op; break;}
351#define LD_AB(op) {unsigned int A; uint8 x; GetAB(A); x=RdMem(A); op; break; }
352#define LD_ABI(reg,op) {unsigned int A; uint8 x; GetABIRD(A,reg); x=RdMem(A); op; break;}
353#define LD_ABX(op) LD_ABI(_X,op)
354#define LD_ABY(op) LD_ABI(_Y,op)
355#define LD_IX(op) {unsigned int A; uint8 x; GetIX(A); x=RdMem(A); op; break;}
356#define LD_IY(op) {unsigned int A; uint8 x; GetIYRD(A); x=RdMem(A); op; break;}
357
358#define ST_ZP(r) {uint8 A; GetZP(A); WrRAM(A,r); break;}
359#define ST_ZPX(r) {uint8 A; GetZPI(A,_X); WrRAM(A,r); break;}
360#define ST_ZPY(r) {uint8 A; GetZPI(A,_Y); WrRAM(A,r); break;}
361#define ST_AB(r) {unsigned int A; GetAB(A); WrMem(A,r); break;}
362#define ST_ABI(reg,r) {unsigned int A; GetABIWR(A,reg); WrMem(A,r); break; }
363#define ST_ABX(r) ST_ABI(_X,r)
364#define ST_ABY(r) ST_ABI(_Y,r)
365#define ST_IX(r) {unsigned int A; GetIX(A); WrMem(A,r); break; }
366#define ST_IY(r) {unsigned int A; GetIYWR(A); WrMem(A,r); break; }
367
368static uint8 CycTable[256] =
369{
370/*0x00*/ 7,6,2,8,3,3,5,5,3,2,2,2,4,4,6,6,
371/*0x10*/ 2,5,2,8,4,4,6,6,2,4,2,7,4,4,7,7,
372/*0x20*/ 6,6,2,8,3,3,5,5,4,2,2,2,4,4,6,6,
373/*0x30*/ 2,5,2,8,4,4,6,6,2,4,2,7,4,4,7,7,
374/*0x40*/ 6,6,2,8,3,3,5,5,3,2,2,2,3,4,6,6,
375/*0x50*/ 2,5,2,8,4,4,6,6,2,4,2,7,4,4,7,7,
376/*0x60*/ 6,6,2,8,3,3,5,5,4,2,2,2,5,4,6,6,
377/*0x70*/ 2,5,2,8,4,4,6,6,2,4,2,7,4,4,7,7,
378/*0x80*/ 2,6,2,6,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,4,4,4,4,
379/*0x90*/ 2,6,2,6,4,4,4,4,2,5,2,5,5,5,5,5,
380/*0xA0*/ 2,6,2,6,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,4,4,4,4,
381/*0xB0*/ 2,5,2,5,4,4,4,4,2,4,2,4,4,4,4,4,
382/*0xC0*/ 2,6,2,8,3,3,5,5,2,2,2,2,4,4,6,6,
383/*0xD0*/ 2,5,2,8,4,4,6,6,2,4,2,7,4,4,7,7,
384/*0xE0*/ 2,6,3,8,3,3,5,5,2,2,2,2,4,4,6,6,
385/*0xF0*/ 2,5,2,8,4,4,6,6,2,4,2,7,4,4,7,7,
386};
387
388void FASTAPASS(1) X6502_IRQBegin_c(int w)
389{
390 dprintf("IRQB %02x",w);
391 _IRQlow|=w;
392}
393
394void FASTAPASS(1) X6502_IRQEnd_c(int w)
395{
396 dprintf("IRQE %02x",w);
397 _IRQlow&=~w;
398}
399
400void TriggerIRQ_c(void) /* This function should probably be phased out. */
401{
402 _IRQlow|=FCEU_IQTEMP;
403}
404
405void TriggerNMINSF_c(void)
406{
407 ADDCYC(7);
408 PUSH(_PC>>8);
409 PUSH(_PC);
410 PUSH((_P&~B_FLAG)|(U_FLAG));
411 _PC=0x3800;
412}
413
414void TriggerNMI_c(void)
415{
416 _IRQlow|=FCEU_IQNMI;
417}
418
419static void TriggerNMIReal(void)
420{
421 if(!_jammed)
422 {
423 dprintf("NMI");
424 ADDCYC(7);
425 PUSH(_PC>>8);
426 PUSH(_PC);
427 _P&=~B_FLAG;
428 PUSH(_P|U_FLAG);
429 _PC=RdMem(0xFFFA);
430 _PC|=RdMem(0xFFFB)<<8;
431#ifdef DEBUG_ASM_6502
432 PC_prev = _PC;
433 OP_prev = 0x100;
434#endif
435 }
436}
437
438void TriggerIRQReal(void)
439{
440 if(!(_PI&I_FLAG) && !_jammed)
441 {
442 dprintf("IRQ");
443 ADDCYC(7);
444 PUSH(_PC>>8);
445 PUSH(_PC);
446 _P&=~B_FLAG;
447 PUSH(_P|U_FLAG);
448 _P|=I_FLAG;
449 _PC=RdMem(0xFFFE);
450 _PC|=RdMem(0xFFFF)<<8;
451#ifdef DEBUG_ASM_6502
452 PC_prev = _PC;
453 OP_prev = 0x101;
454#endif
455 }
456}
457
458void X6502_Reset_c(void)
459{
460 _PC=RdMem(0xFFFC);
461 _PC|=RdMem(0xFFFD)<<8;
462 _jammed=0;
463 _PI=_P=I_FLAG;
464}
465
466void X6502_Power_c(void)
467{
468 memset((void *)&X,0,sizeof(X));
469 timestamp=0;
470 X6502_Reset_c();
471}
472
473
474//int asdc = 0;
475void X6502_Run_c(void/*int32 cycles*/)
476{
477/*
478 if(PAL)
479 cycles*=15; // 15*4=60
480 else
481 cycles*=16; // 16*4=64
482
483 _count+=cycles;
484*/
485// if (_count <= 0) asdc++;
486
487 while(_count>0)
488 {
489 int32 temp;
490 uint8 b1;
491
492 if(_IRQlow)
493 {
494 if(_IRQlow&FCEU_IQNMI)
495 TriggerNMIReal();
496 else
497 TriggerIRQReal();
498
499 _IRQlow&=~(FCEU_IQTEMP|FCEU_IQNMI);
500 if(_count<=0)
501 {
502#ifdef DEBUG_ASM_6502
503 if(MapIRQHook) mapirq_cyc_c = _tcount;
504 _tcount=0;
505#endif
506 _PI=_P;
507 return; /* Should increase accuracy without a major speed hit. */
508 }
509 }
510 _PI=_P;
511 b1=RdMem(_PC);
512 ADDCYC(CycTable[b1]);
513 temp=_tcount;
514
515 temp*=48;
516
517 fhcnt-=temp;
518 if(fhcnt<=0)
519 {
520 FrameSoundUpdate();
521 fhcnt+=fhinc;
522 }
523
524 if(PCMIRQCount>0)
525 {
526 PCMIRQCount-=temp;
527 if(PCMIRQCount<=0)
528 {
529 vdis=1;
530 if((PSG[0x10]&0x80) && !(PSG[0x10]&0x40))
531 {
532 extern uint8 SIRQStat;
533 SIRQStat|=0x80;
534 X6502_IRQBegin_c(FCEU_IQDPCM);
535 }
536 }
537 }
538
539#ifdef DEBUG_ASM_6502
540 PC_prev = _PC;
541 OP_prev = b1;
542#endif
543 //printf("$%04x:$%02x\n",_PC,b1);
544 //_PC++;
545 //printf("$%02x\n",b1);
546 _PC++;
547 switch(b1)
548 {
549 #include "ops.h"
550 }
551
552 temp=_tcount; /* Gradius II (J) glitches if _tcount is not used */
553 _tcount=0;
554
555 if(MapIRQHook) {
556#ifdef DEBUG_ASM_6502
557 mapirq_cyc_c = temp;
558#endif
559 MapIRQHook(temp);
560 }
561
562#ifdef DEBUG_ASM_6502
563 _PI=_P;
564#endif
565 }
566}
567
568