translate: bswap, allsh* and some tweaks
[ia32rtools.git] / tools / translate.c
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CommitLineData
1/*
2 * ia32rtools
3 * (C) notaz, 2013-2015
4 *
5 * This work is licensed under the terms of 3-clause BSD license.
6 * See COPYING file in the top-level directory.
7 */
8
9#define _GNU_SOURCE
10#include <stdio.h>
11#include <stdlib.h>
12#include <string.h>
13
14#include "my_assert.h"
15#include "my_str.h"
16#include "common.h"
17
18#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof(x[0]))
19#define IS(w, y) !strcmp(w, y)
20#define IS_START(w, y) !strncmp(w, y, strlen(y))
21
22#include "protoparse.h"
23
24static const char *asmfn;
25static int asmln;
26static FILE *g_fhdr;
27
28#define anote(fmt, ...) \
29 printf("%s:%d: note: " fmt, asmfn, asmln, ##__VA_ARGS__)
30#define awarn(fmt, ...) \
31 printf("%s:%d: warning: " fmt, asmfn, asmln, ##__VA_ARGS__)
32#define aerr(fmt, ...) do { \
33 printf("%s:%d: error: " fmt, asmfn, asmln, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
34 fcloseall(); \
35 exit(1); \
36} while (0)
37
38#include "masm_tools.h"
39
40enum op_flags {
41 OPF_RMD = (1 << 0), /* removed from code generation */
42 OPF_DATA = (1 << 1), /* data processing - writes to dst opr */
43 OPF_FLAGS = (1 << 2), /* sets flags */
44 OPF_JMP = (1 << 3), /* branch, call */
45 OPF_CJMP = (1 << 4), /* cond. branch (cc or jecxz/loop) */
46 OPF_CC = (1 << 5), /* uses flags */
47 OPF_TAIL = (1 << 6), /* ret or tail call */
48 OPF_RSAVE = (1 << 7), /* push/pop is local reg save/load */
49 OPF_REP = (1 << 8), /* prefixed by rep */
50 OPF_REPZ = (1 << 9), /* rep is repe/repz */
51 OPF_REPNZ = (1 << 10), /* rep is repne/repnz */
52 OPF_FARG = (1 << 11), /* push collected as func arg */
53 OPF_FARGNR = (1 << 12), /* push collected as func arg (no reuse) */
54 OPF_EBP_S = (1 << 13), /* ebp used as scratch here, not BP */
55 OPF_DF = (1 << 14), /* DF flag set */
56 OPF_ATAIL = (1 << 15), /* tail call with reused arg frame */
57 OPF_32BIT = (1 << 16), /* 32bit division */
58 OPF_LOCK = (1 << 17), /* op has lock prefix */
59 OPF_VAPUSH = (1 << 18), /* vararg ptr push (as call arg) */
60 OPF_DONE = (1 << 19), /* already fully handled by analysis */
61 OPF_PPUSH = (1 << 20), /* part of complex push-pop graph */
62 OPF_NOREGS = (1 << 21), /* don't track regs of this op */
63 OPF_FPUSH = (1 << 22), /* pushes x87 stack */
64 OPF_FPOP = (1 << 23), /* pops x87 stack */
65 OPF_FSHIFT = (1 << 24), /* x87 stack shift is actually needed */
66};
67
68enum op_op {
69 OP_INVAL,
70 OP_NOP,
71 OP_PUSH,
72 OP_POP,
73 OP_LEAVE,
74 OP_MOV,
75 OP_LEA,
76 OP_MOVZX,
77 OP_MOVSX,
78 OP_XCHG,
79 OP_NOT,
80 OP_XLAT,
81 OP_CDQ,
82 OP_BSWAP,
83 OP_LODS,
84 OP_STOS,
85 OP_MOVS,
86 OP_CMPS,
87 OP_SCAS,
88 OP_STD,
89 OP_CLD,
90 OP_RET,
91 OP_ADD,
92 OP_SUB,
93 OP_AND,
94 OP_OR,
95 OP_XOR,
96 OP_SHL,
97 OP_SHR,
98 OP_SAR,
99 OP_SHLD,
100 OP_SHRD,
101 OP_ROL,
102 OP_ROR,
103 OP_RCL,
104 OP_RCR,
105 OP_ADC,
106 OP_SBB,
107 OP_BSF,
108 OP_INC,
109 OP_DEC,
110 OP_NEG,
111 OP_MUL,
112 OP_IMUL,
113 OP_DIV,
114 OP_IDIV,
115 OP_TEST,
116 OP_CMP,
117 OP_CALL,
118 OP_JMP,
119 OP_JECXZ,
120 OP_LOOP,
121 OP_JCC,
122 OP_SCC,
123 // x87
124 OP_FLD,
125 OP_FILD,
126 OP_FLDc,
127 OP_FST,
128 OP_FADD,
129 OP_FDIV,
130 OP_FMUL,
131 OP_FSUB,
132 OP_FDIVR,
133 OP_FSUBR,
134 OP_FIADD,
135 OP_FIDIV,
136 OP_FIMUL,
137 OP_FISUB,
138 OP_FIDIVR,
139 OP_FISUBR,
140 OP_FCHS,
141 OP_FCOS,
142 OP_FPATAN,
143 OP_FPTAN,
144 OP_FSIN,
145 OP_FSQRT,
146 OP_FXCH,
147 OP_FYL2X,
148 // mmx
149 OP_EMMS,
150 // pseudo-ops for lib calls
151 OPP_ALLSHL,
152 OPP_ALLSHR,
153 OPP_FTOL,
154 // undefined
155 OP_UD2,
156};
157
158enum opr_type {
159 OPT_UNSPEC,
160 OPT_REG,
161 OPT_REGMEM,
162 OPT_LABEL,
163 OPT_OFFSET,
164 OPT_CONST,
165};
166
167// must be sorted (larger len must be further in enum)
168enum opr_lenmod {
169 OPLM_UNSPEC,
170 OPLM_BYTE,
171 OPLM_WORD,
172 OPLM_DWORD,
173 OPLM_QWORD,
174};
175
176#define MAX_EXITS 128
177
178#define MAX_OPERANDS 3
179#define NAMELEN 112
180
181#define OPR_INIT(type_, lmod_, reg_) \
182 { type_, lmod_, reg_, }
183
184struct parsed_opr {
185 enum opr_type type;
186 enum opr_lenmod lmod;
187 int reg;
188 unsigned int is_ptr:1; // pointer in C
189 unsigned int is_array:1; // array in C
190 unsigned int type_from_var:1; // .. in header, sometimes wrong
191 unsigned int size_mismatch:1; // type override differs from C
192 unsigned int size_lt:1; // type override is larger than C
193 unsigned int had_ds:1; // had ds: prefix
194 const struct parsed_proto *pp; // for OPT_LABEL
195 unsigned int val;
196 char name[NAMELEN];
197};
198
199struct parsed_op {
200 enum op_op op;
201 struct parsed_opr operand[MAX_OPERANDS];
202 unsigned int flags;
203 unsigned char pfo;
204 unsigned char pfo_inv;
205 unsigned char operand_cnt;
206 unsigned char p_argnum; // arg push: altered before call arg #
207 unsigned char p_arggrp; // arg push: arg group # for above
208 unsigned char p_argpass;// arg push: arg of host func
209 short p_argnext;// arg push: same arg pushed elsewhere or -1
210 int regmask_src; // all referensed regs
211 int regmask_dst;
212 int pfomask; // flagop: parsed_flag_op that can't be delayed
213 int cc_scratch; // scratch storage during analysis
214 int bt_i; // branch target for branches
215 struct parsed_data *btj;// branch targets for jumptables
216 struct parsed_proto *pp;// parsed_proto for OP_CALL
217 void *datap;
218 int asmln;
219};
220
221// datap:
222// on start: function/data type hint (sctproto)
223// after analysis:
224// (OPF_CC) - points to one of (OPF_FLAGS) that affects cc op
225// OP_PUSH - points to OP_POP in complex push/pop graph
226// OP_POP - points to OP_PUSH in simple push/pop pair
227
228struct parsed_equ {
229 char name[64];
230 enum opr_lenmod lmod;
231 int offset;
232};
233
234struct parsed_data {
235 char label[256];
236 enum opr_type type;
237 enum opr_lenmod lmod;
238 int count;
239 int count_alloc;
240 struct {
241 union {
242 char *label;
243 unsigned int val;
244 } u;
245 int bt_i;
246 } *d;
247};
248
249struct label_ref {
250 int i;
251 struct label_ref *next;
252};
253
254enum ida_func_attr {
255 IDAFA_BP_FRAME = (1 << 0),
256 IDAFA_LIB_FUNC = (1 << 1),
257 IDAFA_STATIC = (1 << 2),
258 IDAFA_NORETURN = (1 << 3),
259 IDAFA_THUNK = (1 << 4),
260 IDAFA_FPD = (1 << 5),
261};
262
263enum sct_func_attr {
264 SCTFA_CLEAR_SF = (1 << 0), // clear stack frame
265 SCTFA_CLEAR_REGS = (1 << 1), // clear registers (mask)
266};
267
268enum x87_const {
269 X87_CONST_1 = 1,
270 X87_CONST_2T,
271 X87_CONST_2E,
272 X87_CONST_PI,
273 X87_CONST_LG2,
274 X87_CONST_LN2,
275 X87_CONST_Z,
276};
277
278// note: limited to 32k due to p_argnext
279#define MAX_OPS 4096
280#define MAX_ARG_GRP 2
281
282static struct parsed_op ops[MAX_OPS];
283static struct parsed_equ *g_eqs;
284static int g_eqcnt;
285static char *g_labels[MAX_OPS];
286static struct label_ref g_label_refs[MAX_OPS];
287static const struct parsed_proto *g_func_pp;
288static struct parsed_data *g_func_pd;
289static int g_func_pd_cnt;
290static int g_func_lmods;
291static char g_func[256];
292static char g_comment[256];
293static int g_bp_frame;
294static int g_sp_frame;
295static int g_stack_frame_used;
296static int g_stack_fsz;
297static int g_ida_func_attr;
298static int g_sct_func_attr;
299static int g_stack_clear_start; // in dwords
300static int g_stack_clear_len;
301static int g_regmask_init;
302static int g_skip_func;
303static int g_allow_regfunc;
304static int g_quiet_pp;
305static int g_header_mode;
306
307#define ferr(op_, fmt, ...) do { \
308 printf("%s:%d: error %u: [%s] '%s': " fmt, asmfn, (op_)->asmln, \
309 __LINE__, g_func, dump_op(op_), ##__VA_ARGS__); \
310 fcloseall(); \
311 exit(1); \
312} while (0)
313#define fnote(op_, fmt, ...) \
314 printf("%s:%d: note: [%s] '%s': " fmt, asmfn, (op_)->asmln, g_func, \
315 dump_op(op_), ##__VA_ARGS__)
316
317#define ferr_assert(op_, cond) do { \
318 if (!(cond)) ferr(op_, "assertion '%s' failed\n", #cond); \
319} while (0)
320
321const char *regs_r32[] = {
322 "eax", "ebx", "ecx", "edx", "esi", "edi", "ebp", "esp",
323 // not r32, but list here for easy parsing and printing
324 "mm0", "mm1", "mm2", "mm3", "mm4", "mm5", "mm6", "mm7",
325 "st", "st(1)", "st(2)", "st(3)", "st(4)", "st(5)", "st(6)", "st(7)"
326};
327const char *regs_r16[] = { "ax", "bx", "cx", "dx", "si", "di", "bp", "sp" };
328const char *regs_r8l[] = { "al", "bl", "cl", "dl" };
329const char *regs_r8h[] = { "ah", "bh", "ch", "dh" };
330
331enum x86_regs {
332 xUNSPEC = -1,
333 xAX, xBX, xCX, xDX,
334 xSI, xDI, xBP, xSP,
335 xMM0, xMM1, xMM2, xMM3, // mmx
336 xMM4, xMM5, xMM6, xMM7,
337 xST0, xST1, xST2, xST3, // x87
338 xST4, xST5, xST6, xST7,
339};
340
341#define mxAX (1 << xAX)
342#define mxCX (1 << xCX)
343#define mxDX (1 << xDX)
344#define mxST0 (1 << xST0)
345#define mxST1 (1 << xST1)
346#define mxST1_0 (mxST1 | mxST0)
347#define mxST7_2 (0xfc << xST0)
348#define mxSTa (0xff << xST0)
349
350// possible basic comparison types (without inversion)
351enum parsed_flag_op {
352 PFO_O, // 0 OF=1
353 PFO_C, // 2 CF=1
354 PFO_Z, // 4 ZF=1
355 PFO_BE, // 6 CF=1||ZF=1
356 PFO_S, // 8 SF=1
357 PFO_P, // a PF=1
358 PFO_L, // c SF!=OF
359 PFO_LE, // e ZF=1||SF!=OF
360};
361
362#define PFOB_O (1 << PFO_O)
363#define PFOB_C (1 << PFO_C)
364#define PFOB_Z (1 << PFO_Z)
365#define PFOB_S (1 << PFO_S)
366
367static const char *parsed_flag_op_names[] = {
368 "o", "c", "z", "be", "s", "p", "l", "le"
369};
370
371static int char_array_i(const char *array[], size_t len, const char *s)
372{
373 int i;
374
375 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
376 if (IS(s, array[i]))
377 return i;
378
379 return -1;
380}
381
382static void printf_number(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
383 unsigned long number)
384{
385 // output in C-friendly form
386 snprintf(buf, buf_size, number < 10 ? "%lu" : "0x%02lx", number);
387}
388
389static int check_segment_prefix(const char *s)
390{
391 if (s[0] == 0 || s[1] != 's' || s[2] != ':')
392 return 0;
393
394 switch (s[0]) {
395 case 'c': return 1;
396 case 'd': return 2;
397 case 's': return 3;
398 case 'e': return 4;
399 case 'f': return 5;
400 case 'g': return 6;
401 default: return 0;
402 }
403}
404
405static int parse_reg(enum opr_lenmod *reg_lmod, const char *s)
406{
407 int reg;
408
409 reg = char_array_i(regs_r32, ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r32), s);
410 if (reg >= 8) {
411 *reg_lmod = OPLM_QWORD;
412 return reg;
413 }
414 if (reg >= 0) {
415 *reg_lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
416 return reg;
417 }
418 reg = char_array_i(regs_r16, ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r16), s);
419 if (reg >= 0) {
420 *reg_lmod = OPLM_WORD;
421 return reg;
422 }
423 reg = char_array_i(regs_r8h, ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r8h), s);
424 if (reg >= 0) {
425 *reg_lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
426 return reg;
427 }
428 reg = char_array_i(regs_r8l, ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r8l), s);
429 if (reg >= 0) {
430 *reg_lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
431 return reg;
432 }
433
434 return -1;
435}
436
437static int parse_indmode(char *name, int *regmask, int need_c_cvt)
438{
439 enum opr_lenmod lmod;
440 char cvtbuf[256];
441 char *d = cvtbuf;
442 char *s = name;
443 char w[64];
444 long number;
445 int reg;
446 int c = 0;
447
448 *d = 0;
449
450 while (*s != 0) {
451 d += strlen(d);
452 while (my_isblank(*s))
453 s++;
454 for (; my_issep(*s); d++, s++)
455 *d = *s;
456 while (my_isblank(*s))
457 s++;
458 *d = 0;
459
460 // skip '?s:' prefixes
461 if (check_segment_prefix(s))
462 s += 3;
463
464 s = next_idt(w, sizeof(w), s);
465 if (w[0] == 0)
466 break;
467 c++;
468
469 reg = parse_reg(&lmod, w);
470 if (reg >= 0) {
471 *regmask |= 1 << reg;
472 goto pass;
473 }
474
475 if ('0' <= w[0] && w[0] <= '9') {
476 number = parse_number(w);
477 printf_number(d, sizeof(cvtbuf) - (d - cvtbuf), number);
478 continue;
479 }
480
481 // probably some label/identifier - pass
482
483pass:
484 snprintf(d, sizeof(cvtbuf) - (d - cvtbuf), "%s", w);
485 }
486
487 if (need_c_cvt)
488 strcpy(name, cvtbuf);
489
490 return c;
491}
492
493static int is_reg_in_str(const char *s)
494{
495 int i;
496
497 if (strlen(s) < 3 || (s[3] && !my_issep(s[3]) && !my_isblank(s[3])))
498 return 0;
499
500 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r32); i++)
501 if (!strncmp(s, regs_r32[i], 3))
502 return 1;
503
504 return 0;
505}
506
507static const char *parse_stack_el(const char *name, char *extra_reg,
508 int early_try)
509{
510 const char *p, *p2, *s;
511 char *endp = NULL;
512 char buf[32];
513 long val;
514 int len;
515
516 if (g_bp_frame || early_try)
517 {
518 p = name;
519 if (IS_START(p + 3, "+ebp+") && is_reg_in_str(p)) {
520 p += 4;
521 if (extra_reg != NULL) {
522 strncpy(extra_reg, name, 3);
523 extra_reg[4] = 0;
524 }
525 }
526
527 if (IS_START(p, "ebp+")) {
528 p += 4;
529
530 p2 = strchr(p, '+');
531 if (p2 != NULL && is_reg_in_str(p)) {
532 if (extra_reg != NULL) {
533 strncpy(extra_reg, p, p2 - p);
534 extra_reg[p2 - p] = 0;
535 }
536 p = p2 + 1;
537 }
538
539 if (!('0' <= *p && *p <= '9'))
540 return p;
541
542 return NULL;
543 }
544 }
545
546 if (!IS_START(name, "esp+"))
547 return NULL;
548
549 s = name + 4;
550 p = strchr(s, '+');
551 if (p) {
552 if (is_reg_in_str(s)) {
553 if (extra_reg != NULL) {
554 strncpy(extra_reg, s, p - s);
555 extra_reg[p - s] = 0;
556 }
557 s = p + 1;
558 p = strchr(s, '+');
559 if (p == NULL)
560 aerr("%s IDA stackvar not set?\n", __func__);
561 }
562 if (!('0' <= *s && *s <= '9')) {
563 aerr("%s IDA stackvar offset not set?\n", __func__);
564 return NULL;
565 }
566 if (s[0] == '0' && s[1] == 'x')
567 s += 2;
568 len = p - s;
569 if (len < sizeof(buf) - 1) {
570 strncpy(buf, s, len);
571 buf[len] = 0;
572 val = strtol(buf, &endp, 16);
573 if (val == 0 || *endp != 0) {
574 aerr("%s num parse fail for '%s'\n", __func__, buf);
575 return NULL;
576 }
577 }
578 p++;
579 }
580 else
581 p = name + 4;
582
583 if ('0' <= *p && *p <= '9')
584 return NULL;
585
586 return p;
587}
588
589static int guess_lmod_from_name(struct parsed_opr *opr)
590{
591 if (IS_START(opr->name, "dword_") || IS_START(opr->name, "off_")) {
592 opr->lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
593 return 1;
594 }
595 if (IS_START(opr->name, "word_")) {
596 opr->lmod = OPLM_WORD;
597 return 1;
598 }
599 if (IS_START(opr->name, "byte_")) {
600 opr->lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
601 return 1;
602 }
603 if (IS_START(opr->name, "qword_")) {
604 opr->lmod = OPLM_QWORD;
605 return 1;
606 }
607 return 0;
608}
609
610static int guess_lmod_from_c_type(enum opr_lenmod *lmod,
611 const struct parsed_type *c_type)
612{
613 static const char *dword_types[] = {
614 "uint32_t", "int", "_DWORD", "UINT_PTR", "DWORD",
615 "WPARAM", "LPARAM", "UINT", "__int32",
616 "LONG", "HIMC", "BOOL", "size_t",
617 "float",
618 };
619 static const char *word_types[] = {
620 "uint16_t", "int16_t", "_WORD", "WORD",
621 "unsigned __int16", "__int16",
622 };
623 static const char *byte_types[] = {
624 "uint8_t", "int8_t", "char",
625 "unsigned __int8", "__int8", "BYTE", "_BYTE",
626 "CHAR", "_UNKNOWN",
627 // structures.. deal the same as with _UNKNOWN for now
628 "CRITICAL_SECTION",
629 };
630 const char *n;
631 int i;
632
633 if (c_type->is_ptr) {
634 *lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
635 return 1;
636 }
637
638 n = skip_type_mod(c_type->name);
639
640 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dword_types); i++) {
641 if (IS(n, dword_types[i])) {
642 *lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
643 return 1;
644 }
645 }
646
647 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(word_types); i++) {
648 if (IS(n, word_types[i])) {
649 *lmod = OPLM_WORD;
650 return 1;
651 }
652 }
653
654 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(byte_types); i++) {
655 if (IS(n, byte_types[i])) {
656 *lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
657 return 1;
658 }
659 }
660
661 return 0;
662}
663
664static char *default_cast_to(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
665 struct parsed_opr *opr)
666{
667 buf[0] = 0;
668
669 if (!opr->is_ptr || strchr(opr->name, '['))
670 return buf;
671 if (opr->pp == NULL || opr->pp->type.name == NULL
672 || opr->pp->is_fptr)
673 {
674 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s", "(void *)");
675 return buf;
676 }
677
678 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s)", opr->pp->type.name);
679 return buf;
680}
681
682static enum opr_type lmod_from_directive(const char *d)
683{
684 if (IS(d, "dd"))
685 return OPLM_DWORD;
686 else if (IS(d, "dw"))
687 return OPLM_WORD;
688 else if (IS(d, "db"))
689 return OPLM_BYTE;
690
691 aerr("unhandled directive: '%s'\n", d);
692 return OPLM_UNSPEC;
693}
694
695static void setup_reg_opr(struct parsed_opr *opr, int reg, enum opr_lenmod lmod,
696 int *regmask)
697{
698 opr->type = OPT_REG;
699 opr->reg = reg;
700 opr->lmod = lmod;
701 *regmask |= 1 << reg;
702}
703
704static struct parsed_equ *equ_find(struct parsed_op *po, const char *name,
705 int *extra_offs);
706
707static int parse_operand(struct parsed_opr *opr,
708 int *regmask, int *regmask_indirect,
709 char words[16][256], int wordc, int w, unsigned int op_flags)
710{
711 const struct parsed_proto *pp = NULL;
712 enum opr_lenmod tmplmod;
713 unsigned long number;
714 char buf[256];
715 int ret, len;
716 int wordc_in;
717 char *p;
718 int i;
719
720 if (w >= wordc)
721 aerr("parse_operand w %d, wordc %d\n", w, wordc);
722
723 opr->reg = xUNSPEC;
724
725 for (i = w; i < wordc; i++) {
726 len = strlen(words[i]);
727 if (words[i][len - 1] == ',') {
728 words[i][len - 1] = 0;
729 wordc = i + 1;
730 break;
731 }
732 }
733
734 wordc_in = wordc - w;
735
736 if ((op_flags & OPF_JMP) && wordc_in > 0
737 && !('0' <= words[w][0] && words[w][0] <= '9'))
738 {
739 const char *label = NULL;
740
741 if (wordc_in == 3 && !strncmp(words[w], "near", 4)
742 && IS(words[w + 1], "ptr"))
743 label = words[w + 2];
744 else if (wordc_in == 2 && IS(words[w], "short"))
745 label = words[w + 1];
746 else if (wordc_in == 1
747 && strchr(words[w], '[') == NULL
748 && parse_reg(&tmplmod, words[w]) < 0)
749 label = words[w];
750
751 if (label != NULL) {
752 opr->type = OPT_LABEL;
753 ret = check_segment_prefix(label);
754 if (ret != 0) {
755 if (ret >= 5)
756 aerr("fs/gs used\n");
757 opr->had_ds = 1;
758 label += 3;
759 }
760 strcpy(opr->name, label);
761 return wordc;
762 }
763 }
764
765 if (wordc_in >= 3) {
766 if (IS(words[w + 1], "ptr")) {
767 if (IS(words[w], "dword"))
768 opr->lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
769 else if (IS(words[w], "word"))
770 opr->lmod = OPLM_WORD;
771 else if (IS(words[w], "byte"))
772 opr->lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
773 else if (IS(words[w], "qword"))
774 opr->lmod = OPLM_QWORD;
775 else
776 aerr("type parsing failed\n");
777 w += 2;
778 wordc_in = wordc - w;
779 }
780 }
781
782 if (wordc_in == 2) {
783 if (IS(words[w], "offset")) {
784 opr->type = OPT_OFFSET;
785 opr->lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
786 strcpy(opr->name, words[w + 1]);
787 pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, opr->name, 1);
788 goto do_label;
789 }
790 if (IS(words[w], "(offset")) {
791 p = strchr(words[w + 1], ')');
792 if (p == NULL)
793 aerr("parse of bracketed offset failed\n");
794 *p = 0;
795 opr->type = OPT_OFFSET;
796 strcpy(opr->name, words[w + 1]);
797 return wordc;
798 }
799 }
800
801 if (wordc_in != 1)
802 aerr("parse_operand 1 word expected\n");
803
804 ret = check_segment_prefix(words[w]);
805 if (ret != 0) {
806 if (ret >= 5)
807 aerr("fs/gs used\n");
808 opr->had_ds = 1;
809 memmove(words[w], words[w] + 3, strlen(words[w]) - 2);
810 }
811 strcpy(opr->name, words[w]);
812
813 if (words[w][0] == '[') {
814 opr->type = OPT_REGMEM;
815 ret = sscanf(words[w], "[%[^]]]", opr->name);
816 if (ret != 1)
817 aerr("[] parse failure\n");
818
819 parse_indmode(opr->name, regmask_indirect, 1);
820 if (opr->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC && parse_stack_el(opr->name, NULL, 1))
821 {
822 // might be an equ
823 struct parsed_equ *eq =
824 equ_find(NULL, parse_stack_el(opr->name, NULL, 1), &i);
825 if (eq)
826 opr->lmod = eq->lmod;
827
828 // might be unaligned access
829 g_func_lmods |= 1 << OPLM_BYTE;
830 }
831 return wordc;
832 }
833 else if (strchr(words[w], '[')) {
834 // label[reg] form
835 p = strchr(words[w], '[');
836 opr->type = OPT_REGMEM;
837 parse_indmode(p, regmask_indirect, 0);
838 strncpy(buf, words[w], p - words[w]);
839 buf[p - words[w]] = 0;
840 pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, buf, 1);
841 goto do_label;
842 }
843 else if (('0' <= words[w][0] && words[w][0] <= '9')
844 || words[w][0] == '-')
845 {
846 number = parse_number(words[w]);
847 opr->type = OPT_CONST;
848 opr->val = number;
849 printf_number(opr->name, sizeof(opr->name), number);
850 return wordc;
851 }
852
853 ret = parse_reg(&tmplmod, opr->name);
854 if (ret >= 0) {
855 setup_reg_opr(opr, ret, tmplmod, regmask);
856 return wordc;
857 }
858
859 // most likely var in data segment
860 opr->type = OPT_LABEL;
861 pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, opr->name, g_quiet_pp);
862
863do_label:
864 if (pp != NULL) {
865 if (pp->is_fptr || pp->is_func) {
866 opr->lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
867 opr->is_ptr = 1;
868 }
869 else {
870 tmplmod = OPLM_UNSPEC;
871 if (!guess_lmod_from_c_type(&tmplmod, &pp->type))
872 anote("unhandled C type '%s' for '%s'\n",
873 pp->type.name, opr->name);
874
875 if (opr->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC) {
876 opr->lmod = tmplmod;
877 opr->type_from_var = 1;
878 }
879 else if (opr->lmod != tmplmod) {
880 opr->size_mismatch = 1;
881 if (tmplmod < opr->lmod)
882 opr->size_lt = 1;
883 }
884 opr->is_ptr = pp->type.is_ptr;
885 }
886 opr->is_array = pp->type.is_array;
887 }
888 opr->pp = pp;
889
890 if (opr->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
891 guess_lmod_from_name(opr);
892 return wordc;
893}
894
895static const struct {
896 const char *name;
897 unsigned int flags;
898} pref_table[] = {
899 { "rep", OPF_REP },
900 { "repe", OPF_REP|OPF_REPZ },
901 { "repz", OPF_REP|OPF_REPZ },
902 { "repne", OPF_REP|OPF_REPNZ },
903 { "repnz", OPF_REP|OPF_REPNZ },
904 { "lock", OPF_LOCK }, // ignored for now..
905};
906
907#define OPF_CJMP_CC (OPF_JMP|OPF_CJMP|OPF_CC)
908
909static const struct {
910 const char *name;
911 enum op_op op;
912 unsigned short minopr;
913 unsigned short maxopr;
914 unsigned int flags;
915 unsigned char pfo;
916 unsigned char pfo_inv;
917} op_table[] = {
918 { "nop", OP_NOP, 0, 0, 0 },
919 { "push", OP_PUSH, 1, 1, 0 },
920 { "pop", OP_POP, 1, 1, OPF_DATA },
921 { "leave",OP_LEAVE, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
922 { "mov" , OP_MOV, 2, 2, OPF_DATA },
923 { "lea", OP_LEA, 2, 2, OPF_DATA },
924 { "movzx",OP_MOVZX, 2, 2, OPF_DATA },
925 { "movsx",OP_MOVSX, 2, 2, OPF_DATA },
926 { "xchg", OP_XCHG, 2, 2, OPF_DATA },
927 { "not", OP_NOT, 1, 1, OPF_DATA },
928 { "xlat", OP_XLAT, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
929 { "cdq", OP_CDQ, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
930 { "bswap",OP_BSWAP, 1, 1, OPF_DATA },
931 { "lodsb",OP_LODS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
932 { "lodsw",OP_LODS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
933 { "lodsd",OP_LODS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
934 { "stosb",OP_STOS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
935 { "stosw",OP_STOS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
936 { "stosd",OP_STOS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
937 { "movsb",OP_MOVS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
938 { "movsw",OP_MOVS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
939 { "movsd",OP_MOVS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
940 { "cmpsb",OP_CMPS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
941 { "cmpsw",OP_CMPS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
942 { "cmpsd",OP_CMPS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
943 { "scasb",OP_SCAS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
944 { "scasw",OP_SCAS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
945 { "scasd",OP_SCAS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
946 { "std", OP_STD, 0, 0, OPF_DATA }, // special flag
947 { "cld", OP_CLD, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
948 { "add", OP_ADD, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
949 { "sub", OP_SUB, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
950 { "and", OP_AND, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
951 { "or", OP_OR, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
952 { "xor", OP_XOR, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
953 { "shl", OP_SHL, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
954 { "shr", OP_SHR, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
955 { "sal", OP_SHL, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
956 { "sar", OP_SAR, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
957 { "shld", OP_SHLD, 3, 3, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
958 { "shrd", OP_SHRD, 3, 3, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
959 { "rol", OP_ROL, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
960 { "ror", OP_ROR, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
961 { "rcl", OP_RCL, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS|OPF_CC, PFO_C },
962 { "rcr", OP_RCR, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS|OPF_CC, PFO_C },
963 { "adc", OP_ADC, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS|OPF_CC, PFO_C },
964 { "sbb", OP_SBB, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS|OPF_CC, PFO_C },
965 { "bsf", OP_BSF, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
966 { "inc", OP_INC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
967 { "dec", OP_DEC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
968 { "neg", OP_NEG, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
969 { "mul", OP_MUL, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
970 { "imul", OP_IMUL, 1, 3, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
971 { "div", OP_DIV, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
972 { "idiv", OP_IDIV, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
973 { "test", OP_TEST, 2, 2, OPF_FLAGS },
974 { "cmp", OP_CMP, 2, 2, OPF_FLAGS },
975 { "retn", OP_RET, 0, 1, OPF_TAIL },
976 { "call", OP_CALL, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
977 { "jmp", OP_JMP, 1, 1, OPF_JMP },
978 { "jecxz",OP_JECXZ, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CJMP },
979 { "loop", OP_LOOP, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CJMP|OPF_DATA },
980 { "jo", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_O, 0 }, // 70 OF=1
981 { "jno", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_O, 1 }, // 71 OF=0
982 { "jc", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_C, 0 }, // 72 CF=1
983 { "jb", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_C, 0 }, // 72
984 { "jnc", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_C, 1 }, // 73 CF=0
985 { "jnb", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_C, 1 }, // 73
986 { "jae", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_C, 1 }, // 73
987 { "jz", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_Z, 0 }, // 74 ZF=1
988 { "je", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_Z, 0 }, // 74
989 { "jnz", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_Z, 1 }, // 75 ZF=0
990 { "jne", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_Z, 1 }, // 75
991 { "jbe", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_BE, 0 }, // 76 CF=1||ZF=1
992 { "jna", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_BE, 0 }, // 76
993 { "ja", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_BE, 1 }, // 77 CF=0&&ZF=0
994 { "jnbe", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_BE, 1 }, // 77
995 { "js", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_S, 0 }, // 78 SF=1
996 { "jns", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_S, 1 }, // 79 SF=0
997 { "jp", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_P, 0 }, // 7a PF=1
998 { "jpe", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_P, 0 }, // 7a
999 { "jnp", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_P, 1 }, // 7b PF=0
1000 { "jpo", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_P, 1 }, // 7b
1001 { "jl", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_L, 0 }, // 7c SF!=OF
1002 { "jnge", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_L, 0 }, // 7c
1003 { "jge", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_L, 1 }, // 7d SF=OF
1004 { "jnl", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_L, 1 }, // 7d
1005 { "jle", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_LE, 0 }, // 7e ZF=1||SF!=OF
1006 { "jng", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_LE, 0 }, // 7e
1007 { "jg", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_LE, 1 }, // 7f ZF=0&&SF=OF
1008 { "jnle", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_LE, 1 }, // 7f
1009 { "seto", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_O, 0 },
1010 { "setno", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_O, 1 },
1011 { "setc", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_C, 0 },
1012 { "setb", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_C, 0 },
1013 { "setnc", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_C, 1 },
1014 { "setae", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_C, 1 },
1015 { "setnb", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_C, 1 },
1016 { "setz", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_Z, 0 },
1017 { "sete", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_Z, 0 },
1018 { "setnz", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_Z, 1 },
1019 { "setne", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_Z, 1 },
1020 { "setbe", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_BE, 0 },
1021 { "setna", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_BE, 0 },
1022 { "seta", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_BE, 1 },
1023 { "setnbe", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_BE, 1 },
1024 { "sets", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_S, 0 },
1025 { "setns", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_S, 1 },
1026 { "setp", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_P, 0 },
1027 { "setpe", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_P, 0 },
1028 { "setnp", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_P, 1 },
1029 { "setpo", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_P, 1 },
1030 { "setl", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_L, 0 },
1031 { "setnge", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_L, 0 },
1032 { "setge", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_L, 1 },
1033 { "setnl", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_L, 1 },
1034 { "setle", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_LE, 0 },
1035 { "setng", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_LE, 0 },
1036 { "setg", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_LE, 1 },
1037 { "setnle", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_LE, 1 },
1038 // x87
1039 { "fld", OP_FLD, 1, 1, OPF_FPUSH },
1040 { "fild", OP_FILD, 1, 1, OPF_FPUSH },
1041 { "fld1", OP_FLDc, 0, 0, OPF_FPUSH },
1042 { "fldln2", OP_FLDc, 0, 0, OPF_FPUSH },
1043 { "fldz", OP_FLDc, 0, 0, OPF_FPUSH },
1044 { "fstp", OP_FST, 1, 1, OPF_FPOP },
1045 { "fst", OP_FST, 1, 1, 0 },
1046 { "fadd", OP_FADD, 0, 2, 0 },
1047 { "faddp", OP_FADD, 0, 2, OPF_FPOP },
1048 { "fdiv", OP_FDIV, 0, 2, 0 },
1049 { "fdivp", OP_FDIV, 0, 2, OPF_FPOP },
1050 { "fmul", OP_FMUL, 0, 2, 0 },
1051 { "fmulp", OP_FMUL, 0, 2, OPF_FPOP },
1052 { "fsub", OP_FSUB, 0, 2, 0 },
1053 { "fsubp", OP_FSUB, 0, 2, OPF_FPOP },
1054 { "fdivr", OP_FDIVR, 0, 2, 0 },
1055 { "fdivrp", OP_FDIVR, 0, 2, OPF_FPOP },
1056 { "fsubr", OP_FSUBR, 0, 2, 0 },
1057 { "fsubrp", OP_FSUBR, 0, 2, OPF_FPOP },
1058 { "fiadd", OP_FIADD, 1, 1, 0 },
1059 { "fidiv", OP_FIDIV, 1, 1, 0 },
1060 { "fimul", OP_FIMUL, 1, 1, 0 },
1061 { "fisub", OP_FISUB, 1, 1, 0 },
1062 { "fidivr", OP_FIDIVR, 1, 1, 0 },
1063 { "fisubr", OP_FISUBR, 1, 1, 0 },
1064 { "fchs", OP_FCHS, 0, 0, 0 },
1065 { "fcos", OP_FCOS, 0, 0, 0 },
1066 { "fpatan", OP_FPATAN, 0, 0, OPF_FPOP },
1067 { "fptan", OP_FPTAN, 0, 0, OPF_FPUSH },
1068 { "fsin", OP_FSIN, 0, 0, 0 },
1069 { "fsqrt", OP_FSQRT, 0, 0, 0 },
1070 { "fxch", OP_FXCH, 1, 1, 0 },
1071 { "fyl2x", OP_FYL2X, 0, 0, OPF_FPOP },
1072 // mmx
1073 { "emms", OP_EMMS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
1074 { "movq", OP_MOV, 2, 2, OPF_DATA },
1075 // pseudo-ops for lib calls
1076 { "_allshl",OPP_ALLSHL },
1077 { "_allshr",OPP_ALLSHR },
1078 { "_ftol", OPP_FTOL },
1079 // must be last
1080 { "ud2", OP_UD2 },
1081};
1082
1083static void parse_op(struct parsed_op *op, char words[16][256], int wordc)
1084{
1085 enum opr_lenmod lmod = OPLM_UNSPEC;
1086 int prefix_flags = 0;
1087 int regmask_ind;
1088 int regmask;
1089 int op_w = 0;
1090 int opr = 0;
1091 int w = 0;
1092 int i, j;
1093
1094 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pref_table); i++) {
1095 if (IS(words[w], pref_table[i].name)) {
1096 prefix_flags = pref_table[i].flags;
1097 break;
1098 }
1099 }
1100
1101 if (prefix_flags) {
1102 if (wordc <= 1)
1103 aerr("lone prefix: '%s'\n", words[0]);
1104 w++;
1105 }
1106
1107 op_w = w;
1108 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(op_table); i++) {
1109 if (IS(words[w], op_table[i].name))
1110 break;
1111 }
1112
1113 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(op_table)) {
1114 if (!g_skip_func)
1115 aerr("unhandled op: '%s'\n", words[0]);
1116 i--; // OP_UD2
1117 }
1118 w++;
1119
1120 op->op = op_table[i].op;
1121 op->flags = op_table[i].flags | prefix_flags;
1122 op->pfo = op_table[i].pfo;
1123 op->pfo_inv = op_table[i].pfo_inv;
1124 op->regmask_src = op->regmask_dst = 0;
1125 op->asmln = asmln;
1126
1127 if (op->op == OP_UD2)
1128 return;
1129
1130 for (opr = 0; opr < op_table[i].maxopr; opr++) {
1131 if (opr >= op_table[i].minopr && w >= wordc)
1132 break;
1133
1134 regmask = regmask_ind = 0;
1135 w = parse_operand(&op->operand[opr], &regmask, &regmask_ind,
1136 words, wordc, w, op->flags);
1137
1138 if (opr == 0 && (op->flags & OPF_DATA))
1139 op->regmask_dst = regmask;
1140 else
1141 op->regmask_src |= regmask;
1142 op->regmask_src |= regmask_ind;
1143
1144 if (op->operand[opr].lmod != OPLM_UNSPEC)
1145 g_func_lmods |= 1 << op->operand[opr].lmod;
1146 }
1147
1148 if (w < wordc)
1149 aerr("parse_op %s incomplete: %d/%d\n",
1150 words[0], w, wordc);
1151
1152 // special cases
1153 op->operand_cnt = opr;
1154 if (!strncmp(op_table[i].name, "set", 3))
1155 op->operand[0].lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
1156
1157 switch (op->op) {
1158 // first operand is not dst
1159 case OP_CMP:
1160 case OP_TEST:
1161 op->regmask_src |= op->regmask_dst;
1162 op->regmask_dst = 0;
1163 break;
1164
1165 // first operand is src too
1166 case OP_NOT:
1167 case OP_ADD:
1168 case OP_AND:
1169 case OP_OR:
1170 case OP_RCL:
1171 case OP_RCR:
1172 case OP_ADC:
1173 case OP_INC:
1174 case OP_DEC:
1175 case OP_NEG:
1176 case OP_BSWAP:
1177 // more below..
1178 op->regmask_src |= op->regmask_dst;
1179 break;
1180
1181 // special
1182 case OP_XCHG:
1183 op->regmask_src |= op->regmask_dst;
1184 op->regmask_dst |= op->regmask_src;
1185 goto check_align;
1186
1187 case OP_SUB:
1188 case OP_SBB:
1189 case OP_XOR:
1190 if (op->operand[0].type == OPT_REG && op->operand[1].type == OPT_REG
1191 && op->operand[0].lmod == op->operand[1].lmod
1192 && op->operand[0].reg == op->operand[1].reg
1193 && IS(op->operand[0].name, op->operand[1].name)) // ! ah, al..
1194 {
1195 op->regmask_src = 0;
1196 }
1197 else
1198 op->regmask_src |= op->regmask_dst;
1199 break;
1200
1201 // ops with implicit argumets
1202 case OP_XLAT:
1203 op->operand_cnt = 2;
1204 setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[0], xAX, OPLM_BYTE, &op->regmask_src);
1205 op->regmask_dst = op->regmask_src;
1206 setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[1], xBX, OPLM_DWORD, &op->regmask_src);
1207 break;
1208
1209 case OP_CDQ:
1210 op->operand_cnt = 2;
1211 setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[0], xDX, OPLM_DWORD, &op->regmask_dst);
1212 setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[1], xAX, OPLM_DWORD, &op->regmask_src);
1213 break;
1214
1215 case OP_LODS:
1216 case OP_STOS:
1217 case OP_SCAS:
1218 if (words[op_w][4] == 'b')
1219 lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
1220 else if (words[op_w][4] == 'w')
1221 lmod = OPLM_WORD;
1222 else if (words[op_w][4] == 'd')
1223 lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
1224 j = 0;
1225 op->regmask_src = 0;
1226 setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[j++], op->op == OP_LODS ? xSI : xDI,
1227 OPLM_DWORD, &op->regmask_src);
1228 op->regmask_dst = op->regmask_src;
1229 setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[j++], xAX, lmod,
1230 op->op == OP_LODS ? &op->regmask_dst : &op->regmask_src);
1231 if (op->flags & OPF_REP) {
1232 setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[j++], xCX, OPLM_DWORD, &op->regmask_src);
1233 op->regmask_dst |= 1 << xCX;
1234 }
1235 op->operand_cnt = j;
1236 break;
1237
1238 case OP_MOVS:
1239 case OP_CMPS:
1240 if (words[op_w][4] == 'b')
1241 lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
1242 else if (words[op_w][4] == 'w')
1243 lmod = OPLM_WORD;
1244 else if (words[op_w][4] == 'd')
1245 lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
1246 j = 0;
1247 op->regmask_src = 0;
1248 // note: lmod is not correct, don't have where to place it
1249 setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[j++], xDI, lmod, &op->regmask_src);
1250 setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[j++], xSI, OPLM_DWORD, &op->regmask_src);
1251 if (op->flags & OPF_REP)
1252 setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[j++], xCX, OPLM_DWORD, &op->regmask_src);
1253 op->operand_cnt = j;
1254 op->regmask_dst = op->regmask_src;
1255 break;
1256
1257 case OP_LOOP:
1258 op->regmask_dst = 1 << xCX;
1259 // fallthrough
1260 case OP_JECXZ:
1261 op->operand_cnt = 2;
1262 op->regmask_src = 1 << xCX;
1263 op->operand[1].type = OPT_REG;
1264 op->operand[1].reg = xCX;
1265 op->operand[1].lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
1266 break;
1267
1268 case OP_IMUL:
1269 if (op->operand_cnt == 2) {
1270 if (op->operand[0].type != OPT_REG)
1271 aerr("reg expected\n");
1272 op->regmask_src |= 1 << op->operand[0].reg;
1273 }
1274 if (op->operand_cnt != 1)
1275 break;
1276 // fallthrough
1277 case OP_MUL:
1278 // singleop mul
1279 op->regmask_src |= op->regmask_dst;
1280 op->regmask_dst = (1 << xDX) | (1 << xAX);
1281 if (op->operand[0].lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
1282 op->operand[0].lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
1283 break;
1284
1285 case OP_DIV:
1286 case OP_IDIV:
1287 // we could set up operands for edx:eax, but there is no real need to
1288 // (see is_opr_modified())
1289 op->regmask_src |= op->regmask_dst;
1290 op->regmask_dst = (1 << xDX) | (1 << xAX);
1291 if (op->operand[0].lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
1292 op->operand[0].lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
1293 break;
1294
1295 case OP_SHL:
1296 case OP_SHR:
1297 case OP_SAR:
1298 case OP_ROL:
1299 case OP_ROR:
1300 op->regmask_src |= op->regmask_dst;
1301 if (op->operand[1].lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
1302 op->operand[1].lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
1303 break;
1304
1305 case OP_SHLD:
1306 case OP_SHRD:
1307 op->regmask_src |= op->regmask_dst;
1308 if (op->operand[2].lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
1309 op->operand[2].lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
1310 break;
1311
1312 case OP_PUSH:
1313 op->regmask_src |= op->regmask_dst;
1314 op->regmask_dst = 0;
1315 if (op->operand[0].lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC
1316 && (op->operand[0].type == OPT_CONST
1317 || op->operand[0].type == OPT_OFFSET
1318 || op->operand[0].type == OPT_LABEL))
1319 op->operand[0].lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
1320 break;
1321
1322 // alignment
1323 case OP_MOV:
1324 check_align:
1325 if (op->operand[0].type == OPT_REG && op->operand[1].type == OPT_REG
1326 && op->operand[0].lmod == op->operand[1].lmod
1327 && op->operand[0].reg == op->operand[1].reg
1328 && IS(op->operand[0].name, op->operand[1].name)) // ! ah, al..
1329 {
1330 op->flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE | OPF_NOREGS;
1331 op->regmask_src = op->regmask_dst = 0;
1332 }
1333 break;
1334
1335 case OP_LEA:
1336 if (op->operand[0].type == OPT_REG
1337 && op->operand[1].type == OPT_REGMEM)
1338 {
1339 char buf[16];
1340 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s+0", op->operand[0].name);
1341 if (IS(buf, op->operand[1].name))
1342 op->flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE | OPF_NOREGS;
1343 }
1344 break;
1345
1346 case OP_CALL:
1347 // trashed regs must be explicitly detected later
1348 op->regmask_dst = 0;
1349 break;
1350
1351 case OP_LEAVE:
1352 op->regmask_dst = (1 << xBP) | (1 << xSP);
1353 op->regmask_src = 1 << xBP;
1354 break;
1355
1356 case OP_FLD:
1357 case OP_FILD:
1358 op->regmask_dst |= mxST0;
1359 break;
1360
1361 case OP_FLDc:
1362 op->regmask_dst |= mxST0;
1363 if (IS(words[op_w] + 3, "1"))
1364 op->operand[0].val = X87_CONST_1;
1365 else if (IS(words[op_w] + 3, "ln2"))
1366 op->operand[0].val = X87_CONST_LN2;
1367 else if (IS(words[op_w] + 3, "z"))
1368 op->operand[0].val = X87_CONST_Z;
1369 else
1370 aerr("TODO\n");
1371 break;
1372
1373 case OP_FST:
1374 op->regmask_src |= mxST0;
1375 break;
1376
1377 case OP_FADD:
1378 case OP_FDIV:
1379 case OP_FMUL:
1380 case OP_FSUB:
1381 case OP_FDIVR:
1382 case OP_FSUBR:
1383 op->regmask_src |= mxST0;
1384 if (op->operand_cnt == 2)
1385 op->regmask_src |= op->regmask_dst;
1386 else if (op->operand_cnt == 1) {
1387 memcpy(&op->operand[1], &op->operand[0], sizeof(op->operand[1]));
1388 op->operand[0].type = OPT_REG;
1389 op->operand[0].lmod = OPLM_QWORD;
1390 op->operand[0].reg = xST0;
1391 op->regmask_dst |= mxST0;
1392 }
1393 else
1394 // IDA doesn't use this
1395 aerr("no operands?\n");
1396 break;
1397
1398 case OP_FIADD:
1399 case OP_FIDIV:
1400 case OP_FIMUL:
1401 case OP_FISUB:
1402 case OP_FIDIVR:
1403 case OP_FISUBR:
1404 case OP_FCHS:
1405 case OP_FCOS:
1406 case OP_FSIN:
1407 case OP_FSQRT:
1408 case OP_FXCH:
1409 op->regmask_src |= mxST0;
1410 op->regmask_dst |= mxST0;
1411 break;
1412
1413 case OP_FPATAN:
1414 case OP_FYL2X:
1415 op->regmask_src |= mxST0 | mxST1;
1416 op->regmask_dst |= mxST0;
1417 break;
1418
1419 case OP_FPTAN:
1420 aerr("TODO\n");
1421 break;
1422
1423 default:
1424 break;
1425 }
1426
1427 if (op->operand[0].type == OPT_REG
1428 && op->operand[1].type == OPT_CONST)
1429 {
1430 struct parsed_opr *op1 = &op->operand[1];
1431 if ((op->op == OP_AND && op1->val == 0)
1432 || (op->op == OP_OR
1433 && (op1->val == ~0
1434 || (op->operand[0].lmod == OPLM_WORD && op1->val == 0xffff)
1435 || (op->operand[0].lmod == OPLM_BYTE && op1->val == 0xff))))
1436 {
1437 op->regmask_src = 0;
1438 }
1439 }
1440}
1441
1442static const char *op_name(struct parsed_op *po)
1443{
1444 static char buf[16];
1445 char *p;
1446 int i;
1447
1448 if (po->op == OP_JCC || po->op == OP_SCC) {
1449 p = buf;
1450 *p++ = (po->op == OP_JCC) ? 'j' : 's';
1451 if (po->pfo_inv)
1452 *p++ = 'n';
1453 strcpy(p, parsed_flag_op_names[po->pfo]);
1454 return buf;
1455 }
1456
1457 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(op_table); i++)
1458 if (op_table[i].op == po->op)
1459 return op_table[i].name;
1460
1461 return "???";
1462}
1463
1464// debug
1465static const char *dump_op(struct parsed_op *po)
1466{
1467 static char out[128];
1468 char *p = out;
1469 int i;
1470
1471 if (po == NULL)
1472 return "???";
1473
1474 snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%s", op_name(po));
1475 for (i = 0; i < po->operand_cnt; i++) {
1476 p += strlen(p);
1477 if (i > 0)
1478 *p++ = ',';
1479 snprintf(p, sizeof(out) - (p - out),
1480 po->operand[i].type == OPT_REGMEM ? " [%s]" : " %s",
1481 po->operand[i].name);
1482 }
1483
1484 return out;
1485}
1486
1487static const char *lmod_type_u(struct parsed_op *po,
1488 enum opr_lenmod lmod)
1489{
1490 switch (lmod) {
1491 case OPLM_QWORD:
1492 return "u64";
1493 case OPLM_DWORD:
1494 return "u32";
1495 case OPLM_WORD:
1496 return "u16";
1497 case OPLM_BYTE:
1498 return "u8";
1499 default:
1500 ferr(po, "invalid lmod: %d\n", lmod);
1501 return "(_invalid_)";
1502 }
1503}
1504
1505static const char *lmod_cast_u(struct parsed_op *po,
1506 enum opr_lenmod lmod)
1507{
1508 switch (lmod) {
1509 case OPLM_QWORD:
1510 return "";
1511 case OPLM_DWORD:
1512 return "";
1513 case OPLM_WORD:
1514 return "(u16)";
1515 case OPLM_BYTE:
1516 return "(u8)";
1517 default:
1518 ferr(po, "invalid lmod: %d\n", lmod);
1519 return "(_invalid_)";
1520 }
1521}
1522
1523static const char *lmod_cast_u_ptr(struct parsed_op *po,
1524 enum opr_lenmod lmod)
1525{
1526 switch (lmod) {
1527 case OPLM_QWORD:
1528 return "*(u64 *)";
1529 case OPLM_DWORD:
1530 return "*(u32 *)";
1531 case OPLM_WORD:
1532 return "*(u16 *)";
1533 case OPLM_BYTE:
1534 return "*(u8 *)";
1535 default:
1536 ferr(po, "invalid lmod: %d\n", lmod);
1537 return "(_invalid_)";
1538 }
1539}
1540
1541static const char *lmod_cast_s(struct parsed_op *po,
1542 enum opr_lenmod lmod)
1543{
1544 switch (lmod) {
1545 case OPLM_QWORD:
1546 return "(s64)";
1547 case OPLM_DWORD:
1548 return "(s32)";
1549 case OPLM_WORD:
1550 return "(s16)";
1551 case OPLM_BYTE:
1552 return "(s8)";
1553 default:
1554 ferr(po, "%s: invalid lmod: %d\n", __func__, lmod);
1555 return "(_invalid_)";
1556 }
1557}
1558
1559static const char *lmod_cast(struct parsed_op *po,
1560 enum opr_lenmod lmod, int is_signed)
1561{
1562 return is_signed ?
1563 lmod_cast_s(po, lmod) :
1564 lmod_cast_u(po, lmod);
1565}
1566
1567static int lmod_bytes(struct parsed_op *po, enum opr_lenmod lmod)
1568{
1569 switch (lmod) {
1570 case OPLM_QWORD:
1571 return 8;
1572 case OPLM_DWORD:
1573 return 4;
1574 case OPLM_WORD:
1575 return 2;
1576 case OPLM_BYTE:
1577 return 1;
1578 default:
1579 ferr(po, "%s: invalid lmod: %d\n", __func__, lmod);
1580 return 0;
1581 }
1582}
1583
1584static const char *opr_name(struct parsed_op *po, int opr_num)
1585{
1586 if (opr_num >= po->operand_cnt)
1587 ferr(po, "opr OOR: %d/%d\n", opr_num, po->operand_cnt);
1588 return po->operand[opr_num].name;
1589}
1590
1591static unsigned int opr_const(struct parsed_op *po, int opr_num)
1592{
1593 if (opr_num >= po->operand_cnt)
1594 ferr(po, "opr OOR: %d/%d\n", opr_num, po->operand_cnt);
1595 if (po->operand[opr_num].type != OPT_CONST)
1596 ferr(po, "opr %d: const expected\n", opr_num);
1597 return po->operand[opr_num].val;
1598}
1599
1600static const char *opr_reg_p(struct parsed_op *po, struct parsed_opr *popr)
1601{
1602 if ((unsigned int)popr->reg >= ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r32))
1603 ferr(po, "invalid reg: %d\n", popr->reg);
1604 return regs_r32[popr->reg];
1605}
1606
1607static int check_simple_cast(const char *cast, int *bits, int *is_signed)
1608{
1609 if (IS_START(cast, "(s8)") || IS_START(cast, "(u8)"))
1610 *bits = 8;
1611 else if (IS_START(cast, "(s16)") || IS_START(cast, "(u16)"))
1612 *bits = 16;
1613 else if (IS_START(cast, "(s32)") || IS_START(cast, "(u32)"))
1614 *bits = 32;
1615 else if (IS_START(cast, "(s64)") || IS_START(cast, "(u64)"))
1616 *bits = 64;
1617 else
1618 return -1;
1619
1620 *is_signed = cast[1] == 's' ? 1 : 0;
1621 return 0;
1622}
1623
1624static int check_deref_cast(const char *cast, int *bits)
1625{
1626 if (IS_START(cast, "*(u8 *)"))
1627 *bits = 8;
1628 else if (IS_START(cast, "*(u16 *)"))
1629 *bits = 16;
1630 else if (IS_START(cast, "*(u32 *)"))
1631 *bits = 32;
1632 else if (IS_START(cast, "*(u64 *)"))
1633 *bits = 64;
1634 else
1635 return -1;
1636
1637 return 0;
1638}
1639
1640// cast1 is the "final" cast
1641static const char *simplify_cast(const char *cast1, const char *cast2)
1642{
1643 static char buf[256];
1644 int bits1, bits2;
1645 int s1, s2;
1646
1647 if (cast1[0] == 0)
1648 return cast2;
1649 if (cast2[0] == 0)
1650 return cast1;
1651 if (IS(cast1, cast2))
1652 return cast1;
1653
1654 if (check_simple_cast(cast1, &bits1, &s1) == 0
1655 && check_simple_cast(cast2, &bits2, &s2) == 0)
1656 {
1657 if (bits1 <= bits2)
1658 return cast1;
1659 }
1660 if (check_simple_cast(cast1, &bits1, &s1) == 0
1661 && check_deref_cast(cast2, &bits2) == 0)
1662 {
1663 if (bits1 == bits2) {
1664 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "*(%c%d *)", s1 ? 's' : 'u', bits1);
1665 return buf;
1666 }
1667 }
1668
1669 if (strchr(cast1, '*') && IS_START(cast2, "(u32)"))
1670 return cast1;
1671
1672 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%s", cast1, cast2);
1673 return buf;
1674}
1675
1676static const char *simplify_cast_num(const char *cast, unsigned int val)
1677{
1678 if (IS(cast, "(u8)") && val < 0x100)
1679 return "";
1680 if (IS(cast, "(s8)") && val < 0x80)
1681 return "";
1682 if (IS(cast, "(u16)") && val < 0x10000)
1683 return "";
1684 if (IS(cast, "(s16)") && val < 0x8000)
1685 return "";
1686 if (IS(cast, "(s32)") && val < 0x80000000)
1687 return "";
1688
1689 return cast;
1690}
1691
1692static struct parsed_equ *equ_find(struct parsed_op *po, const char *name,
1693 int *extra_offs)
1694{
1695 const char *p;
1696 char *endp;
1697 int namelen;
1698 int i;
1699
1700 *extra_offs = 0;
1701 namelen = strlen(name);
1702
1703 p = strchr(name, '+');
1704 if (p != NULL) {
1705 namelen = p - name;
1706 if (namelen <= 0)
1707 ferr(po, "equ parse failed for '%s'\n", name);
1708
1709 if (IS_START(p, "0x"))
1710 p += 2;
1711 *extra_offs = strtol(p, &endp, 16);
1712 if (*endp != 0)
1713 ferr(po, "equ parse failed for '%s'\n", name);
1714 }
1715
1716 for (i = 0; i < g_eqcnt; i++)
1717 if (strncmp(g_eqs[i].name, name, namelen) == 0
1718 && g_eqs[i].name[namelen] == 0)
1719 break;
1720 if (i >= g_eqcnt) {
1721 if (po != NULL)
1722 ferr(po, "unresolved equ name: '%s'\n", name);
1723 return NULL;
1724 }
1725
1726 return &g_eqs[i];
1727}
1728
1729static int is_stack_access(struct parsed_op *po,
1730 const struct parsed_opr *popr)
1731{
1732 return (parse_stack_el(popr->name, NULL, 0)
1733 || (g_bp_frame && !(po->flags & OPF_EBP_S)
1734 && IS_START(popr->name, "ebp")));
1735}
1736
1737static void parse_stack_access(struct parsed_op *po,
1738 const char *name, char *ofs_reg, int *offset_out,
1739 int *stack_ra_out, const char **bp_arg_out, int is_lea)
1740{
1741 const char *bp_arg = "";
1742 const char *p = NULL;
1743 struct parsed_equ *eq;
1744 char *endp = NULL;
1745 int stack_ra = 0;
1746 int offset = 0;
1747
1748 ofs_reg[0] = 0;
1749
1750 if (IS_START(name, "ebp-")
1751 || (IS_START(name, "ebp+") && '0' <= name[4] && name[4] <= '9'))
1752 {
1753 p = name + 4;
1754 if (IS_START(p, "0x"))
1755 p += 2;
1756 offset = strtoul(p, &endp, 16);
1757 if (name[3] == '-')
1758 offset = -offset;
1759 if (*endp != 0)
1760 ferr(po, "ebp- parse of '%s' failed\n", name);
1761 }
1762 else {
1763 bp_arg = parse_stack_el(name, ofs_reg, 0);
1764 snprintf(g_comment, sizeof(g_comment), "%s", bp_arg);
1765 eq = equ_find(po, bp_arg, &offset);
1766 if (eq == NULL)
1767 ferr(po, "detected but missing eq\n");
1768 offset += eq->offset;
1769 }
1770
1771 if (!strncmp(name, "ebp", 3))
1772 stack_ra = 4;
1773
1774 // yes it sometimes LEAs ra for compares..
1775 if (!is_lea && ofs_reg[0] == 0
1776 && stack_ra <= offset && offset < stack_ra + 4)
1777 {
1778 ferr(po, "reference to ra? %d %d\n", offset, stack_ra);
1779 }
1780
1781 *offset_out = offset;
1782 *stack_ra_out = stack_ra;
1783 if (bp_arg_out)
1784 *bp_arg_out = bp_arg;
1785}
1786
1787static int stack_frame_access(struct parsed_op *po,
1788 struct parsed_opr *popr, char *buf, size_t buf_size,
1789 const char *name, const char *cast, int is_src, int is_lea)
1790{
1791 enum opr_lenmod tmp_lmod = OPLM_UNSPEC;
1792 const char *prefix = "";
1793 const char *bp_arg = NULL;
1794 char ofs_reg[16] = { 0, };
1795 int i, arg_i, arg_s;
1796 int unaligned = 0;
1797 int stack_ra = 0;
1798 int offset = 0;
1799 int retval = -1;
1800 int sf_ofs;
1801 int lim;
1802
1803 if (po->flags & OPF_EBP_S)
1804 ferr(po, "stack_frame_access while ebp is scratch\n");
1805
1806 parse_stack_access(po, name, ofs_reg, &offset,
1807 &stack_ra, &bp_arg, is_lea);
1808
1809 if (offset > stack_ra)
1810 {
1811 arg_i = (offset - stack_ra - 4) / 4;
1812 if (arg_i < 0 || arg_i >= g_func_pp->argc_stack)
1813 {
1814 if (g_func_pp->is_vararg
1815 && arg_i == g_func_pp->argc_stack && is_lea)
1816 {
1817 // should be va_list
1818 if (cast[0] == 0)
1819 cast = "(u32)";
1820 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%sap", cast);
1821 return -1;
1822 }
1823 ferr(po, "offset %d (%s,%d) doesn't map to any arg\n",
1824 offset, bp_arg, arg_i);
1825 }
1826 if (ofs_reg[0] != 0)
1827 ferr(po, "offset reg on arg access?\n");
1828
1829 for (i = arg_s = 0; i < g_func_pp->argc; i++) {
1830 if (g_func_pp->arg[i].reg != NULL)
1831 continue;
1832 if (arg_s == arg_i)
1833 break;
1834 arg_s++;
1835 }
1836 if (i == g_func_pp->argc)
1837 ferr(po, "arg %d not in prototype?\n", arg_i);
1838
1839 popr->is_ptr = g_func_pp->arg[i].type.is_ptr;
1840 retval = i;
1841
1842 switch (popr->lmod)
1843 {
1844 case OPLM_BYTE:
1845 if (is_lea)
1846 ferr(po, "lea/byte to arg?\n");
1847 if (is_src && (offset & 3) == 0)
1848 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%sa%d",
1849 simplify_cast(cast, "(u8)"), i + 1);
1850 else
1851 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%sBYTE%d(a%d)",
1852 cast, offset & 3, i + 1);
1853 break;
1854
1855 case OPLM_WORD:
1856 if (is_lea)
1857 ferr(po, "lea/word to arg?\n");
1858 if (offset & 1) {
1859 unaligned = 1;
1860 if (!is_src) {
1861 if (offset & 2)
1862 ferr(po, "problematic arg store\n");
1863 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s((char *)&a%d + 1)",
1864 simplify_cast(cast, "*(u16 *)"), i + 1);
1865 }
1866 else
1867 ferr(po, "unaligned arg word load\n");
1868 }
1869 else if (is_src && (offset & 2) == 0)
1870 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%sa%d",
1871 simplify_cast(cast, "(u16)"), i + 1);
1872 else
1873 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%sWORD(a%d)",
1874 cast, (offset & 2) ? "HI" : "LO", i + 1);
1875 break;
1876
1877 case OPLM_DWORD:
1878 if (cast[0])
1879 prefix = cast;
1880 else if (is_src)
1881 prefix = "(u32)";
1882
1883 if (offset & 3) {
1884 unaligned = 1;
1885 if (is_lea)
1886 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(u32)&a%d + %d",
1887 i + 1, offset & 3);
1888 else if (!is_src)
1889 ferr(po, "unaligned arg store\n");
1890 else {
1891 // mov edx, [ebp+arg_4+2]; movsx ecx, dx
1892 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s(a%d >> %d)",
1893 prefix, i + 1, (offset & 3) * 8);
1894 }
1895 }
1896 else {
1897 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%sa%d",
1898 prefix, is_lea ? "&" : "", i + 1);
1899 }
1900 break;
1901
1902 default:
1903 ferr(po, "bp_arg bad lmod: %d\n", popr->lmod);
1904 }
1905
1906 if (unaligned)
1907 snprintf(g_comment, sizeof(g_comment), "%s unaligned", bp_arg);
1908
1909 // common problem
1910 guess_lmod_from_c_type(&tmp_lmod, &g_func_pp->arg[i].type);
1911 if (tmp_lmod != OPLM_DWORD
1912 && (unaligned || (!is_src && lmod_bytes(po, tmp_lmod)
1913 < lmod_bytes(po, popr->lmod) + (offset & 3))))
1914 {
1915 ferr(po, "bp_arg arg%d/w offset %d and type '%s' is too small\n",
1916 i + 1, offset, g_func_pp->arg[i].type.name);
1917 }
1918 // can't check this because msvc likes to reuse
1919 // arg space for scratch..
1920 //if (popr->is_ptr && popr->lmod != OPLM_DWORD)
1921 // ferr(po, "bp_arg arg%d: non-dword ptr access\n", i + 1);
1922 }
1923 else
1924 {
1925 if (g_stack_fsz == 0)
1926 ferr(po, "stack var access without stackframe\n");
1927 g_stack_frame_used = 1;
1928
1929 sf_ofs = g_stack_fsz + offset;
1930 lim = (ofs_reg[0] != 0) ? -4 : 0;
1931 if (offset > 0 || sf_ofs < lim)
1932 ferr(po, "bp_stack offset %d/%d\n", offset, g_stack_fsz);
1933
1934 if (is_lea)
1935 prefix = "(u32)&";
1936 else
1937 prefix = cast;
1938
1939 switch (popr->lmod)
1940 {
1941 case OPLM_BYTE:
1942 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%ssf.b[%d%s%s]",
1943 prefix, sf_ofs, ofs_reg[0] ? "+" : "", ofs_reg);
1944 break;
1945
1946 case OPLM_WORD:
1947 if ((sf_ofs & 1) || ofs_reg[0] != 0) {
1948 // known unaligned or possibly unaligned
1949 strcat(g_comment, " unaligned");
1950 if (prefix[0] == 0)
1951 prefix = "*(u16 *)&";
1952 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%ssf.b[%d%s%s]",
1953 prefix, sf_ofs, ofs_reg[0] ? "+" : "", ofs_reg);
1954 break;
1955 }
1956 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%ssf.w[%d]", prefix, sf_ofs / 2);
1957 break;
1958
1959 case OPLM_DWORD:
1960 if ((sf_ofs & 3) || ofs_reg[0] != 0) {
1961 // known unaligned or possibly unaligned
1962 strcat(g_comment, " unaligned");
1963 if (prefix[0] == 0)
1964 prefix = "*(u32 *)&";
1965 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%ssf.b[%d%s%s]",
1966 prefix, sf_ofs, ofs_reg[0] ? "+" : "", ofs_reg);
1967 break;
1968 }
1969 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%ssf.d[%d]", prefix, sf_ofs / 4);
1970 break;
1971
1972 case OPLM_QWORD:
1973 ferr_assert(po, !(sf_ofs & 7));
1974 ferr_assert(po, ofs_reg[0] == 0);
1975 // float callers set is_lea
1976 ferr_assert(po, is_lea);
1977 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%ssf.q[%d]", prefix, sf_ofs / 8);
1978 break;
1979
1980 default:
1981 ferr(po, "bp_stack bad lmod: %d\n", popr->lmod);
1982 }
1983 }
1984
1985 return retval;
1986}
1987
1988static void check_func_pp(struct parsed_op *po,
1989 const struct parsed_proto *pp, const char *pfx)
1990{
1991 enum opr_lenmod tmp_lmod;
1992 char buf[256];
1993 int ret, i;
1994
1995 if (pp->argc_reg != 0) {
1996 if (/*!g_allow_regfunc &&*/ !pp->is_fastcall) {
1997 pp_print(buf, sizeof(buf), pp);
1998 ferr(po, "%s: unexpected reg arg in icall: %s\n", pfx, buf);
1999 }
2000 if (pp->argc_stack > 0 && pp->argc_reg != 2)
2001 ferr(po, "%s: %d reg arg(s) with %d stack arg(s)\n",
2002 pfx, pp->argc_reg, pp->argc_stack);
2003 }
2004
2005 // fptrs must use 32bit args, callsite might have no information and
2006 // lack a cast to smaller types, which results in incorrectly masked
2007 // args passed (callee may assume masked args, it does on ARM)
2008 if (!pp->is_osinc) {
2009 for (i = 0; i < pp->argc; i++) {
2010 ret = guess_lmod_from_c_type(&tmp_lmod, &pp->arg[i].type);
2011 if (ret && tmp_lmod != OPLM_DWORD)
2012 ferr(po, "reference to %s with arg%d '%s'\n", pp->name,
2013 i + 1, pp->arg[i].type.name);
2014 }
2015 }
2016}
2017
2018static const char *check_label_read_ref(struct parsed_op *po,
2019 const char *name)
2020{
2021 const struct parsed_proto *pp;
2022
2023 pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, name, 0);
2024 if (pp == NULL)
2025 ferr(po, "proto_parse failed for ref '%s'\n", name);
2026
2027 if (pp->is_func)
2028 check_func_pp(po, pp, "ref");
2029
2030 return pp->name;
2031}
2032
2033static char *out_src_opr(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
2034 struct parsed_op *po, struct parsed_opr *popr, const char *cast,
2035 int is_lea)
2036{
2037 char tmp1[256], tmp2[256];
2038 char expr[256];
2039 const char *name;
2040 char *p;
2041 int ret;
2042
2043 if (cast == NULL)
2044 cast = "";
2045
2046 switch (popr->type) {
2047 case OPT_REG:
2048 if (is_lea)
2049 ferr(po, "lea from reg?\n");
2050
2051 switch (popr->lmod) {
2052 case OPLM_QWORD:
2053 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s.q", cast, opr_reg_p(po, popr));
2054 break;
2055 case OPLM_DWORD:
2056 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s", cast, opr_reg_p(po, popr));
2057 break;
2058 case OPLM_WORD:
2059 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s",
2060 simplify_cast(cast, "(u16)"), opr_reg_p(po, popr));
2061 break;
2062 case OPLM_BYTE:
2063 if (popr->name[1] == 'h') // XXX..
2064 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s(%s >> 8)",
2065 simplify_cast(cast, "(u8)"), opr_reg_p(po, popr));
2066 else
2067 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s",
2068 simplify_cast(cast, "(u8)"), opr_reg_p(po, popr));
2069 break;
2070 default:
2071 ferr(po, "invalid src lmod: %d\n", popr->lmod);
2072 }
2073 break;
2074
2075 case OPT_REGMEM:
2076 if (is_stack_access(po, popr)) {
2077 stack_frame_access(po, popr, buf, buf_size,
2078 popr->name, cast, 1, is_lea);
2079 break;
2080 }
2081
2082 strcpy(expr, popr->name);
2083 if (strchr(expr, '[')) {
2084 // special case: '[' can only be left for label[reg] form
2085 ret = sscanf(expr, "%[^[][%[^]]]", tmp1, tmp2);
2086 if (ret != 2)
2087 ferr(po, "parse failure for '%s'\n", expr);
2088 if (tmp1[0] == '(') {
2089 // (off_4FFF50+3)[eax]
2090 p = strchr(tmp1 + 1, ')');
2091 if (p == NULL || p[1] != 0)
2092 ferr(po, "parse failure (2) for '%s'\n", expr);
2093 *p = 0;
2094 memmove(tmp1, tmp1 + 1, strlen(tmp1));
2095 }
2096 snprintf(expr, sizeof(expr), "(u32)&%s + %s", tmp1, tmp2);
2097 }
2098
2099 // XXX: do we need more parsing?
2100 if (is_lea) {
2101 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s", expr);
2102 break;
2103 }
2104
2105 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s(%s)",
2106 simplify_cast(cast, lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, popr->lmod)), expr);
2107 break;
2108
2109 case OPT_LABEL:
2110 name = check_label_read_ref(po, popr->name);
2111 if (cast[0] == 0 && popr->is_ptr)
2112 cast = "(u32)";
2113
2114 if (is_lea)
2115 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(u32)&%s", name);
2116 else if (popr->size_lt)
2117 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s%s%s", cast,
2118 lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, popr->lmod),
2119 popr->is_array ? "" : "&", name);
2120 else
2121 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s%s", cast, name,
2122 popr->is_array ? "[0]" : "");
2123 break;
2124
2125 case OPT_OFFSET:
2126 name = check_label_read_ref(po, popr->name);
2127 if (cast[0] == 0)
2128 cast = "(u32)";
2129 if (is_lea)
2130 ferr(po, "lea an offset?\n");
2131 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s&%s", cast, name);
2132 break;
2133
2134 case OPT_CONST:
2135 if (is_lea)
2136 ferr(po, "lea from const?\n");
2137
2138 printf_number(tmp1, sizeof(tmp1), popr->val);
2139 if (popr->val == 0 && strchr(cast, '*'))
2140 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "NULL");
2141 else
2142 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s",
2143 simplify_cast_num(cast, popr->val), tmp1);
2144 break;
2145
2146 default:
2147 ferr(po, "invalid src type: %d\n", popr->type);
2148 }
2149
2150 return buf;
2151}
2152
2153// note: may set is_ptr (we find that out late for ebp frame..)
2154static char *out_dst_opr(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
2155 struct parsed_op *po, struct parsed_opr *popr)
2156{
2157 switch (popr->type) {
2158 case OPT_REG:
2159 switch (popr->lmod) {
2160 case OPLM_QWORD:
2161 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s.q", opr_reg_p(po, popr));
2162 break;
2163 case OPLM_DWORD:
2164 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s", opr_reg_p(po, popr));
2165 break;
2166 case OPLM_WORD:
2167 // ugh..
2168 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "LOWORD(%s)", opr_reg_p(po, popr));
2169 break;
2170 case OPLM_BYTE:
2171 // ugh..
2172 if (popr->name[1] == 'h') // XXX..
2173 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "BYTE1(%s)", opr_reg_p(po, popr));
2174 else
2175 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "LOBYTE(%s)", opr_reg_p(po, popr));
2176 break;
2177 default:
2178 ferr(po, "invalid dst lmod: %d\n", popr->lmod);
2179 }
2180 break;
2181
2182 case OPT_REGMEM:
2183 if (is_stack_access(po, popr)) {
2184 stack_frame_access(po, popr, buf, buf_size,
2185 popr->name, "", 0, 0);
2186 break;
2187 }
2188
2189 return out_src_opr(buf, buf_size, po, popr, NULL, 0);
2190
2191 case OPT_LABEL:
2192 if (popr->size_mismatch)
2193 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s%s",
2194 lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, popr->lmod),
2195 popr->is_array ? "" : "&", popr->name);
2196 else
2197 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s", popr->name,
2198 popr->is_array ? "[0]" : "");
2199 break;
2200
2201 default:
2202 ferr(po, "invalid dst type: %d\n", popr->type);
2203 }
2204
2205 return buf;
2206}
2207
2208static char *out_src_opr_u32(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
2209 struct parsed_op *po, struct parsed_opr *popr)
2210{
2211 return out_src_opr(buf, buf_size, po, popr, NULL, 0);
2212}
2213
2214static char *out_src_opr_float(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
2215 struct parsed_op *po, struct parsed_opr *popr, int need_float_stack)
2216{
2217 const char *cast = NULL;
2218 char tmp[256];
2219
2220 switch (popr->type) {
2221 case OPT_REG:
2222 if (popr->reg < xST0 || popr->reg > xST7)
2223 ferr(po, "bad reg: %d\n", popr->reg);
2224
2225 if (need_float_stack) {
2226 if (popr->reg == xST0)
2227 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "f_st[f_stp & 7]");
2228 else
2229 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "f_st[(f_stp + %d) & 7]",
2230 popr->reg - xST0);
2231 }
2232 else
2233 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "f_st%d", popr->reg - xST0);
2234 break;
2235
2236 case OPT_REGMEM:
2237 case OPT_LABEL:
2238 case OPT_OFFSET:
2239 switch (popr->lmod) {
2240 case OPLM_QWORD:
2241 cast = "double";
2242 break;
2243 case OPLM_DWORD:
2244 cast = "float";
2245 break;
2246 default:
2247 ferr(po, "unhandled lmod: %d\n", popr->lmod);
2248 break;
2249 }
2250 out_src_opr(tmp, sizeof(tmp), po, popr, "", 1);
2251 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "*((%s *)%s)", cast, tmp);
2252 break;
2253
2254 default:
2255 ferr(po, "invalid float type: %d\n", popr->type);
2256 }
2257
2258 return buf;
2259}
2260
2261static char *out_dst_opr_float(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
2262 struct parsed_op *po, struct parsed_opr *popr, int need_float_stack)
2263{
2264 // same?
2265 return out_src_opr_float(buf, buf_size, po, popr, need_float_stack);
2266}
2267
2268static void out_test_for_cc(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
2269 struct parsed_op *po, enum parsed_flag_op pfo, int is_inv,
2270 enum opr_lenmod lmod, const char *expr)
2271{
2272 const char *cast, *scast;
2273
2274 cast = lmod_cast_u(po, lmod);
2275 scast = lmod_cast_s(po, lmod);
2276
2277 switch (pfo) {
2278 case PFO_Z:
2279 case PFO_BE: // CF=1||ZF=1; CF=0
2280 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s%s %s 0)",
2281 cast, expr, is_inv ? "!=" : "==");
2282 break;
2283
2284 case PFO_S:
2285 case PFO_L: // SF!=OF; OF=0
2286 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s%s %s 0)",
2287 scast, expr, is_inv ? ">=" : "<");
2288 break;
2289
2290 case PFO_LE: // ZF=1||SF!=OF; OF=0
2291 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s%s %s 0)",
2292 scast, expr, is_inv ? ">" : "<=");
2293 break;
2294
2295 default:
2296 ferr(po, "%s: unhandled parsed_flag_op: %d\n", __func__, pfo);
2297 }
2298}
2299
2300static void out_cmp_for_cc(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
2301 struct parsed_op *po, enum parsed_flag_op pfo, int is_inv)
2302{
2303 const char *cast, *scast, *cast_use;
2304 char buf1[256], buf2[256];
2305 enum opr_lenmod lmod;
2306
2307 if (po->op != OP_DEC && po->operand[0].lmod != po->operand[1].lmod)
2308 ferr(po, "%s: lmod mismatch: %d %d\n", __func__,
2309 po->operand[0].lmod, po->operand[1].lmod);
2310 lmod = po->operand[0].lmod;
2311
2312 cast = lmod_cast_u(po, lmod);
2313 scast = lmod_cast_s(po, lmod);
2314
2315 switch (pfo) {
2316 case PFO_C:
2317 case PFO_Z:
2318 case PFO_BE: // !a
2319 cast_use = cast;
2320 break;
2321
2322 case PFO_S:
2323 case PFO_L: // !ge
2324 case PFO_LE:
2325 cast_use = scast;
2326 break;
2327
2328 default:
2329 ferr(po, "%s: unhandled parsed_flag_op: %d\n", __func__, pfo);
2330 }
2331
2332 out_src_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0], cast_use, 0);
2333 if (po->op == OP_DEC)
2334 snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2), "1");
2335 else
2336 out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1], cast_use, 0);
2337
2338 switch (pfo) {
2339 case PFO_C:
2340 // note: must be unsigned compare
2341 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s %s %s)",
2342 buf1, is_inv ? ">=" : "<", buf2);
2343 break;
2344
2345 case PFO_Z:
2346 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s %s %s)",
2347 buf1, is_inv ? "!=" : "==", buf2);
2348 break;
2349
2350 case PFO_BE: // !a
2351 // note: must be unsigned compare
2352 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s %s %s)",
2353 buf1, is_inv ? ">" : "<=", buf2);
2354
2355 // annoying case
2356 if (is_inv && lmod == OPLM_BYTE
2357 && po->operand[1].type == OPT_CONST
2358 && po->operand[1].val == 0xff)
2359 {
2360 snprintf(g_comment, sizeof(g_comment), "if %s", buf);
2361 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(0)");
2362 }
2363 break;
2364
2365 // note: must be signed compare
2366 case PFO_S:
2367 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s(%s - %s) %s 0)",
2368 scast, buf1, buf2, is_inv ? ">=" : "<");
2369 break;
2370
2371 case PFO_L: // !ge
2372 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s %s %s)",
2373 buf1, is_inv ? ">=" : "<", buf2);
2374 break;
2375
2376 case PFO_LE: // !g
2377 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s %s %s)",
2378 buf1, is_inv ? ">" : "<=", buf2);
2379 break;
2380
2381 default:
2382 break;
2383 }
2384}
2385
2386static void out_cmp_test(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
2387 struct parsed_op *po, enum parsed_flag_op pfo, int is_inv)
2388{
2389 char buf1[256], buf2[256], buf3[256];
2390
2391 if (po->op == OP_TEST) {
2392 if (IS(opr_name(po, 0), opr_name(po, 1))) {
2393 out_src_opr_u32(buf3, sizeof(buf3), po, &po->operand[0]);
2394 }
2395 else {
2396 out_src_opr_u32(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
2397 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]);
2398 snprintf(buf3, sizeof(buf3), "(%s & %s)", buf1, buf2);
2399 }
2400 out_test_for_cc(buf, buf_size, po, pfo, is_inv,
2401 po->operand[0].lmod, buf3);
2402 }
2403 else if (po->op == OP_CMP) {
2404 out_cmp_for_cc(buf, buf_size, po, pfo, is_inv);
2405 }
2406 else
2407 ferr(po, "%s: unhandled op: %d\n", __func__, po->op);
2408}
2409
2410static void propagate_lmod(struct parsed_op *po, struct parsed_opr *popr1,
2411 struct parsed_opr *popr2)
2412{
2413 if (popr1->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC && popr2->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
2414 ferr(po, "missing lmod for both operands\n");
2415
2416 if (popr1->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
2417 popr1->lmod = popr2->lmod;
2418 else if (popr2->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
2419 popr2->lmod = popr1->lmod;
2420 else if (popr1->lmod != popr2->lmod) {
2421 if (popr1->type_from_var) {
2422 popr1->size_mismatch = 1;
2423 if (popr1->lmod < popr2->lmod)
2424 popr1->size_lt = 1;
2425 popr1->lmod = popr2->lmod;
2426 }
2427 else if (popr2->type_from_var) {
2428 popr2->size_mismatch = 1;
2429 if (popr2->lmod < popr1->lmod)
2430 popr2->size_lt = 1;
2431 popr2->lmod = popr1->lmod;
2432 }
2433 else
2434 ferr(po, "conflicting lmods: %d vs %d\n",
2435 popr1->lmod, popr2->lmod);
2436 }
2437}
2438
2439static const char *op_to_c(struct parsed_op *po)
2440{
2441 switch (po->op)
2442 {
2443 case OP_ADD:
2444 case OP_ADC:
2445 return "+";
2446 case OP_SUB:
2447 case OP_SBB:
2448 return "-";
2449 case OP_AND:
2450 return "&";
2451 case OP_OR:
2452 return "|";
2453 case OP_XOR:
2454 return "^";
2455 case OP_SHL:
2456 return "<<";
2457 case OP_SHR:
2458 return ">>";
2459 case OP_MUL:
2460 case OP_IMUL:
2461 return "*";
2462 default:
2463 ferr(po, "op_to_c was supplied with %d\n", po->op);
2464 }
2465}
2466
2467// last op in stream - unconditional branch or ret
2468#define LAST_OP(_i) ((ops[_i].flags & OPF_TAIL) \
2469 || ((ops[_i].flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_CJMP|OPF_RMD)) == OPF_JMP \
2470 && ops[_i].op != OP_CALL))
2471
2472#define check_i(po, i) \
2473 if ((i) < 0) \
2474 ferr(po, "bad " #i ": %d\n", i)
2475
2476// note: this skips over calls and rm'd stuff assuming they're handled
2477// so it's intended to use at one of final passes
2478static int scan_for_pop(int i, int opcnt, int magic, int reg,
2479 int depth, int flags_set)
2480{
2481 struct parsed_op *po;
2482 int relevant;
2483 int ret = 0;
2484 int j;
2485
2486 for (; i < opcnt; i++) {
2487 po = &ops[i];
2488 if (po->cc_scratch == magic)
2489 return ret; // already checked
2490 po->cc_scratch = magic;
2491
2492 if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL) {
2493 if (po->op == OP_CALL) {
2494 if (po->pp != NULL && po->pp->is_noreturn)
2495 // assume no stack cleanup for noreturn
2496 return 1;
2497 }
2498 return -1; // deadend
2499 }
2500
2501 if (po->flags & (OPF_RMD|OPF_DONE|OPF_FARG))
2502 continue;
2503
2504 if ((po->flags & OPF_JMP) && po->op != OP_CALL) {
2505 if (po->btj != NULL) {
2506 // jumptable
2507 for (j = 0; j < po->btj->count; j++) {
2508 check_i(po, po->btj->d[j].bt_i);
2509 ret |= scan_for_pop(po->btj->d[j].bt_i, opcnt, magic, reg,
2510 depth, flags_set);
2511 if (ret < 0)
2512 return ret; // dead end
2513 }
2514 return ret;
2515 }
2516
2517 check_i(po, po->bt_i);
2518 if (po->flags & OPF_CJMP) {
2519 ret |= scan_for_pop(po->bt_i, opcnt, magic, reg,
2520 depth, flags_set);
2521 if (ret < 0)
2522 return ret; // dead end
2523 }
2524 else {
2525 i = po->bt_i - 1;
2526 }
2527 continue;
2528 }
2529
2530 relevant = 0;
2531 if ((po->op == OP_POP || po->op == OP_PUSH)
2532 && po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG && po->operand[0].reg == reg)
2533 {
2534 relevant = 1;
2535 }
2536
2537 if (po->op == OP_PUSH) {
2538 depth++;
2539 }
2540 else if (po->op == OP_POP) {
2541 if (relevant && depth == 0) {
2542 po->flags |= flags_set;
2543 return 1;
2544 }
2545 depth--;
2546 }
2547 }
2548
2549 return -1;
2550}
2551
2552// scan for 'reg' pop backwards starting from i
2553// intended to use for register restore search, so other reg
2554// references are considered an error
2555static int scan_for_rsave_pop_reg(int i, int magic, int reg, int set_flags)
2556{
2557 struct parsed_op *po;
2558 struct label_ref *lr;
2559 int ret = 0;
2560
2561 ops[i].cc_scratch = magic;
2562
2563 while (1)
2564 {
2565 if (g_labels[i] != NULL) {
2566 lr = &g_label_refs[i];
2567 for (; lr != NULL; lr = lr->next) {
2568 check_i(&ops[i], lr->i);
2569 ret |= scan_for_rsave_pop_reg(lr->i, magic, reg, set_flags);
2570 if (ret < 0)
2571 return ret;
2572 }
2573 if (i > 0 && LAST_OP(i - 1))
2574 return ret;
2575 }
2576
2577 i--;
2578 if (i < 0)
2579 break;
2580
2581 if (ops[i].cc_scratch == magic)
2582 return ret;
2583 ops[i].cc_scratch = magic;
2584
2585 po = &ops[i];
2586 if (po->op == OP_POP && po->operand[0].reg == reg) {
2587 if (po->flags & (OPF_RMD|OPF_DONE))
2588 return -1;
2589
2590 po->flags |= set_flags;
2591 return 1;
2592 }
2593
2594 // this also covers the case where we reach corresponding push
2595 if ((po->regmask_dst | po->regmask_src) & (1 << reg))
2596 return -1;
2597 }
2598
2599 // nothing interesting on this path
2600 return 0;
2601}
2602
2603static void find_reachable_exits(int i, int opcnt, int magic,
2604 int *exits, int *exit_count)
2605{
2606 struct parsed_op *po;
2607 int j;
2608
2609 for (; i < opcnt; i++)
2610 {
2611 po = &ops[i];
2612 if (po->cc_scratch == magic)
2613 return;
2614 po->cc_scratch = magic;
2615
2616 if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL) {
2617 ferr_assert(po, *exit_count < MAX_EXITS);
2618 exits[*exit_count] = i;
2619 (*exit_count)++;
2620 return;
2621 }
2622
2623 if ((po->flags & OPF_JMP) && po->op != OP_CALL) {
2624 if (po->flags & OPF_RMD)
2625 continue;
2626
2627 if (po->btj != NULL) {
2628 for (j = 0; j < po->btj->count; j++) {
2629 check_i(po, po->btj->d[j].bt_i);
2630 find_reachable_exits(po->btj->d[j].bt_i, opcnt, magic,
2631 exits, exit_count);
2632 }
2633 return;
2634 }
2635
2636 check_i(po, po->bt_i);
2637 if (po->flags & OPF_CJMP)
2638 find_reachable_exits(po->bt_i, opcnt, magic, exits, exit_count);
2639 else
2640 i = po->bt_i - 1;
2641 continue;
2642 }
2643 }
2644}
2645
2646// scan for 'reg' pop backwards starting from exits (all paths)
2647static int scan_for_pop_ret(int i, int opcnt, int reg, int set_flags)
2648{
2649 static int exits[MAX_EXITS];
2650 static int exit_count;
2651 int j, ret;
2652
2653 if (!set_flags) {
2654 exit_count = 0;
2655 find_reachable_exits(i, opcnt, i + opcnt * 15, exits,
2656 &exit_count);
2657 ferr_assert(&ops[i], exit_count > 0);
2658 }
2659
2660 for (j = 0; j < exit_count; j++) {
2661 ret = scan_for_rsave_pop_reg(exits[j], i + opcnt * 16 + set_flags,
2662 reg, set_flags);
2663 if (ret == -1)
2664 return -1;
2665 }
2666
2667 return 1;
2668}
2669
2670// scan for one or more pop of push <const>
2671static int scan_for_pop_const_r(int i, int opcnt, int magic,
2672 int push_i, int is_probe)
2673{
2674 struct parsed_op *po;
2675 struct label_ref *lr;
2676 int ret = 0;
2677 int j;
2678
2679 for (; i < opcnt; i++)
2680 {
2681 po = &ops[i];
2682 if (po->cc_scratch == magic)
2683 return ret; // already checked
2684 po->cc_scratch = magic;
2685
2686 if (po->flags & OPF_JMP) {
2687 if (po->flags & OPF_RMD)
2688 continue;
2689 if (po->op == OP_CALL)
2690 return -1;
2691
2692 if (po->btj != NULL) {
2693 for (j = 0; j < po->btj->count; j++) {
2694 check_i(po, po->btj->d[j].bt_i);
2695 ret |= scan_for_pop_const_r(po->btj->d[j].bt_i, opcnt, magic,
2696 push_i, is_probe);
2697 if (ret < 0)
2698 return ret;
2699 }
2700 return ret;
2701 }
2702
2703 check_i(po, po->bt_i);
2704 if (po->flags & OPF_CJMP) {
2705 ret |= scan_for_pop_const_r(po->bt_i, opcnt, magic, push_i,
2706 is_probe);
2707 if (ret < 0)
2708 return ret;
2709 }
2710 else {
2711 i = po->bt_i - 1;
2712 }
2713 continue;
2714 }
2715
2716 if ((po->flags & (OPF_TAIL|OPF_RSAVE)) || po->op == OP_PUSH)
2717 return -1;
2718
2719 if (g_labels[i] != NULL) {
2720 // all refs must be visited
2721 lr = &g_label_refs[i];
2722 for (; lr != NULL; lr = lr->next) {
2723 check_i(po, lr->i);
2724 if (ops[lr->i].cc_scratch != magic)
2725 return -1;
2726 }
2727 if (i > 0 && !LAST_OP(i - 1) && ops[i - 1].cc_scratch != magic)
2728 return -1;
2729 }
2730
2731 if (po->op == OP_POP)
2732 {
2733 if (po->flags & (OPF_RMD|OPF_DONE))
2734 return -1;
2735
2736 if (!is_probe) {
2737 po->flags |= OPF_DONE;
2738 po->datap = &ops[push_i];
2739 }
2740 return 1;
2741 }
2742 }
2743
2744 return -1;
2745}
2746
2747static void scan_for_pop_const(int i, int opcnt, int magic)
2748{
2749 int ret;
2750
2751 ret = scan_for_pop_const_r(i + 1, opcnt, magic, i, 1);
2752 if (ret == 1) {
2753 ops[i].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
2754 scan_for_pop_const_r(i + 1, opcnt, magic + 1, i, 0);
2755 }
2756}
2757
2758// check if all branch targets within a marked path are also marked
2759// note: the path checked must not be empty or end with a branch
2760static int check_path_branches(int opcnt, int magic)
2761{
2762 struct parsed_op *po;
2763 int i, j;
2764
2765 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++) {
2766 po = &ops[i];
2767 if (po->cc_scratch != magic)
2768 continue;
2769
2770 if (po->flags & OPF_JMP) {
2771 if ((po->flags & OPF_RMD) || po->op == OP_CALL)
2772 continue;
2773
2774 if (po->btj != NULL) {
2775 for (j = 0; j < po->btj->count; j++) {
2776 check_i(po, po->btj->d[j].bt_i);
2777 if (ops[po->btj->d[j].bt_i].cc_scratch != magic)
2778 return 0;
2779 }
2780 }
2781
2782 check_i(po, po->bt_i);
2783 if (ops[po->bt_i].cc_scratch != magic)
2784 return 0;
2785 if ((po->flags & OPF_CJMP) && ops[i + 1].cc_scratch != magic)
2786 return 0;
2787 }
2788 }
2789
2790 return 1;
2791}
2792
2793// scan for multiple pushes for given pop
2794static int scan_pushes_for_pop_r(int i, int magic, int pop_i,
2795 int is_probe)
2796{
2797 int reg = ops[pop_i].operand[0].reg;
2798 struct parsed_op *po;
2799 struct label_ref *lr;
2800 int ret = 0;
2801
2802 ops[i].cc_scratch = magic;
2803
2804 while (1)
2805 {
2806 if (g_labels[i] != NULL) {
2807 lr = &g_label_refs[i];
2808 for (; lr != NULL; lr = lr->next) {
2809 check_i(&ops[i], lr->i);
2810 ret |= scan_pushes_for_pop_r(lr->i, magic, pop_i, is_probe);
2811 if (ret < 0)
2812 return ret;
2813 }
2814 if (i > 0 && LAST_OP(i - 1))
2815 return ret;
2816 }
2817
2818 i--;
2819 if (i < 0)
2820 break;
2821
2822 if (ops[i].cc_scratch == magic)
2823 return ret;
2824 ops[i].cc_scratch = magic;
2825
2826 po = &ops[i];
2827 if (po->op == OP_CALL)
2828 return -1;
2829 if ((po->flags & (OPF_TAIL|OPF_RSAVE)) || po->op == OP_POP)
2830 return -1;
2831
2832 if (po->op == OP_PUSH)
2833 {
2834 if (po->datap != NULL)
2835 return -1;
2836 if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG && po->operand[0].reg == reg)
2837 // leave this case for reg save/restore handlers
2838 return -1;
2839
2840 if (!is_probe) {
2841 po->flags |= OPF_PPUSH | OPF_DONE;
2842 po->datap = &ops[pop_i];
2843 }
2844 return 1;
2845 }
2846 }
2847
2848 return -1;
2849}
2850
2851static void scan_pushes_for_pop(int i, int opcnt, int *regmask_pp)
2852{
2853 int magic = i + opcnt * 14;
2854 int ret;
2855
2856 ret = scan_pushes_for_pop_r(i, magic, i, 1);
2857 if (ret == 1) {
2858 ret = check_path_branches(opcnt, magic);
2859 if (ret == 1) {
2860 ops[i].flags |= OPF_PPUSH | OPF_DONE;
2861 *regmask_pp |= 1 << ops[i].operand[0].reg;
2862 scan_pushes_for_pop_r(i, magic + 1, i, 0);
2863 }
2864 }
2865}
2866
2867static void scan_propagate_df(int i, int opcnt)
2868{
2869 struct parsed_op *po = &ops[i];
2870 int j;
2871
2872 for (; i < opcnt; i++) {
2873 po = &ops[i];
2874 if (po->flags & OPF_DF)
2875 return; // already resolved
2876 po->flags |= OPF_DF;
2877
2878 if (po->op == OP_CALL)
2879 ferr(po, "call with DF set?\n");
2880
2881 if (po->flags & OPF_JMP) {
2882 if (po->btj != NULL) {
2883 // jumptable
2884 for (j = 0; j < po->btj->count; j++) {
2885 check_i(po, po->btj->d[j].bt_i);
2886 scan_propagate_df(po->btj->d[j].bt_i, opcnt);
2887 }
2888 return;
2889 }
2890
2891 if (po->flags & OPF_RMD)
2892 continue;
2893 check_i(po, po->bt_i);
2894 if (po->flags & OPF_CJMP)
2895 scan_propagate_df(po->bt_i, opcnt);
2896 else
2897 i = po->bt_i - 1;
2898 continue;
2899 }
2900
2901 if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL)
2902 break;
2903
2904 if (po->op == OP_CLD) {
2905 po->flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
2906 return;
2907 }
2908 }
2909
2910 ferr(po, "missing DF clear?\n");
2911}
2912
2913// is operand 'opr' referenced by parsed_op 'po'?
2914static int is_opr_referenced(const struct parsed_opr *opr,
2915 const struct parsed_op *po)
2916{
2917 int i, mask;
2918
2919 if (opr->type == OPT_REG) {
2920 mask = po->regmask_dst | po->regmask_src;
2921 if (po->op == OP_CALL)
2922 mask |= (1 << xAX) | (1 << xCX) | (1 << xDX);
2923 if ((1 << opr->reg) & mask)
2924 return 1;
2925 else
2926 return 0;
2927 }
2928
2929 for (i = 0; i < po->operand_cnt; i++)
2930 if (IS(po->operand[0].name, opr->name))
2931 return 1;
2932
2933 return 0;
2934}
2935
2936// is operand 'opr' read by parsed_op 'po'?
2937static int is_opr_read(const struct parsed_opr *opr,
2938 const struct parsed_op *po)
2939{
2940 if (opr->type == OPT_REG) {
2941 if (po->regmask_src & (1 << opr->reg))
2942 return 1;
2943 else
2944 return 0;
2945 }
2946
2947 // yes I'm lazy
2948 return 0;
2949}
2950
2951// is operand 'opr' modified by parsed_op 'po'?
2952static int is_opr_modified(const struct parsed_opr *opr,
2953 const struct parsed_op *po)
2954{
2955 int mask;
2956
2957 if (opr->type == OPT_REG) {
2958 if (po->op == OP_CALL) {
2959 mask = po->regmask_dst;
2960 mask |= (1 << xAX) | (1 << xCX) | (1 << xDX); // ?
2961 if (mask & (1 << opr->reg))
2962 return 1;
2963 else
2964 return 0;
2965 }
2966
2967 if (po->regmask_dst & (1 << opr->reg))
2968 return 1;
2969 else
2970 return 0;
2971 }
2972
2973 return IS(po->operand[0].name, opr->name);
2974}
2975
2976// is any operand of parsed_op 'po_test' modified by parsed_op 'po'?
2977static int is_any_opr_modified(const struct parsed_op *po_test,
2978 const struct parsed_op *po, int c_mode)
2979{
2980 int mask;
2981 int i;
2982
2983 if ((po->flags & OPF_RMD) || !(po->flags & OPF_DATA))
2984 return 0;
2985
2986 if (po_test->operand_cnt == 1 && po_test->operand[0].type == OPT_CONST)
2987 return 0;
2988
2989 if ((po_test->regmask_src | po_test->regmask_dst) & po->regmask_dst)
2990 return 1;
2991
2992 // in reality, it can wreck any register, but in decompiled C
2993 // version it can only overwrite eax or edx:eax
2994 mask = (1 << xAX) | (1 << xDX);
2995 if (!c_mode)
2996 mask |= 1 << xCX;
2997
2998 if (po->op == OP_CALL
2999 && ((po_test->regmask_src | po_test->regmask_dst) & mask))
3000 return 1;
3001
3002 for (i = 0; i < po_test->operand_cnt; i++)
3003 if (IS(po_test->operand[i].name, po->operand[0].name))
3004 return 1;
3005
3006 return 0;
3007}
3008
3009// scan for any po_test operand modification in range given
3010static int scan_for_mod(struct parsed_op *po_test, int i, int opcnt,
3011 int c_mode)
3012{
3013 if (po_test->operand_cnt == 1 && po_test->operand[0].type == OPT_CONST)
3014 return -1;
3015
3016 for (; i < opcnt; i++) {
3017 if (is_any_opr_modified(po_test, &ops[i], c_mode))
3018 return i;
3019 }
3020
3021 return -1;
3022}
3023
3024// scan for po_test operand[0] modification in range given
3025static int scan_for_mod_opr0(struct parsed_op *po_test,
3026 int i, int opcnt)
3027{
3028 for (; i < opcnt; i++) {
3029 if (is_opr_modified(&po_test->operand[0], &ops[i]))
3030 return i;
3031 }
3032
3033 return -1;
3034}
3035
3036static int scan_for_flag_set(int i, int magic, int *branched,
3037 int *setters, int *setter_cnt)
3038{
3039 struct label_ref *lr;
3040 int ret;
3041
3042 while (i >= 0) {
3043 if (ops[i].cc_scratch == magic) {
3044 // is this a problem?
3045 //ferr(&ops[i], "%s looped\n", __func__);
3046 return 0;
3047 }
3048 ops[i].cc_scratch = magic;
3049
3050 if (g_labels[i] != NULL) {
3051 *branched = 1;
3052
3053 lr = &g_label_refs[i];
3054 for (; lr->next; lr = lr->next) {
3055 check_i(&ops[i], lr->i);
3056 ret = scan_for_flag_set(lr->i, magic,
3057 branched, setters, setter_cnt);
3058 if (ret < 0)
3059 return ret;
3060 }
3061
3062 check_i(&ops[i], lr->i);
3063 if (i > 0 && LAST_OP(i - 1)) {
3064 i = lr->i;
3065 continue;
3066 }
3067 ret = scan_for_flag_set(lr->i, magic,
3068 branched, setters, setter_cnt);
3069 if (ret < 0)
3070 return ret;
3071 }
3072 i--;
3073
3074 if (ops[i].flags & OPF_FLAGS) {
3075 setters[*setter_cnt] = i;
3076 (*setter_cnt)++;
3077 return 0;
3078 }
3079
3080 if ((ops[i].flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_CJMP)) == OPF_JMP)
3081 return -1;
3082 }
3083
3084 return -1;
3085}
3086
3087// scan back for cdq, if anything modifies edx, fail
3088static int scan_for_cdq_edx(int i)
3089{
3090 while (i >= 0) {
3091 if (g_labels[i] != NULL) {
3092 if (g_label_refs[i].next != NULL)
3093 return -1;
3094 if (i > 0 && LAST_OP(i - 1)) {
3095 i = g_label_refs[i].i;
3096 continue;
3097 }
3098 return -1;
3099 }
3100 i--;
3101
3102 if (ops[i].op == OP_CDQ)
3103 return i;
3104
3105 if (ops[i].regmask_dst & (1 << xDX))
3106 return -1;
3107 }
3108
3109 return -1;
3110}
3111
3112static int scan_for_reg_clear(int i, int reg)
3113{
3114 while (i >= 0) {
3115 if (g_labels[i] != NULL) {
3116 if (g_label_refs[i].next != NULL)
3117 return -1;
3118 if (i > 0 && LAST_OP(i - 1)) {
3119 i = g_label_refs[i].i;
3120 continue;
3121 }
3122 return -1;
3123 }
3124 i--;
3125
3126 if (ops[i].op == OP_XOR
3127 && ops[i].operand[0].lmod == OPLM_DWORD
3128 && ops[i].operand[0].reg == ops[i].operand[1].reg
3129 && ops[i].operand[0].reg == reg)
3130 return i;
3131
3132 if (ops[i].regmask_dst & (1 << reg))
3133 return -1;
3134 }
3135
3136 return -1;
3137}
3138
3139static void patch_esp_adjust(struct parsed_op *po, int adj)
3140{
3141 ferr_assert(po, po->op == OP_ADD);
3142 ferr_assert(po, IS(opr_name(po, 0), "esp"));
3143 ferr_assert(po, po->operand[1].type == OPT_CONST);
3144
3145 // this is a bit of a hack, but deals with use of
3146 // single adj for multiple calls
3147 po->operand[1].val -= adj;
3148 po->flags |= OPF_RMD;
3149 if (po->operand[1].val == 0)
3150 po->flags |= OPF_DONE;
3151 ferr_assert(po, (int)po->operand[1].val >= 0);
3152}
3153
3154// scan for positive, constant esp adjust
3155// multipath case is preliminary
3156static int scan_for_esp_adjust(int i, int opcnt,
3157 int adj_expect, int *adj, int *is_multipath, int do_update)
3158{
3159 int adj_expect_unknown = 0;
3160 struct parsed_op *po;
3161 int first_pop = -1;
3162 int adj_best = 0;
3163
3164 *adj = *is_multipath = 0;
3165 if (adj_expect < 0) {
3166 adj_expect_unknown = 1;
3167 adj_expect = 32 * 4; // enough?
3168 }
3169
3170 for (; i < opcnt && *adj < adj_expect; i++) {
3171 if (g_labels[i] != NULL)
3172 *is_multipath = 1;
3173
3174 po = &ops[i];
3175 if (po->flags & OPF_DONE)
3176 continue;
3177
3178 if (po->op == OP_ADD && po->operand[0].reg == xSP) {
3179 if (po->operand[1].type != OPT_CONST)
3180 ferr(&ops[i], "non-const esp adjust?\n");
3181 *adj += po->operand[1].val;
3182 if (*adj & 3)
3183 ferr(&ops[i], "unaligned esp adjust: %x\n", *adj);
3184 if (do_update) {
3185 if (!*is_multipath)
3186 patch_esp_adjust(po, adj_expect);
3187 else
3188 po->flags |= OPF_RMD;
3189 }
3190 return i;
3191 }
3192 else if (po->op == OP_PUSH) {
3193 //if (first_pop == -1)
3194 // first_pop = -2; // none
3195 *adj -= lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod);
3196 }
3197 else if (po->op == OP_POP) {
3198 if (!(po->flags & OPF_DONE)) {
3199 // seems like msvc only uses 'pop ecx' for stack realignment..
3200 if (po->operand[0].type != OPT_REG || po->operand[0].reg != xCX)
3201 break;
3202 if (first_pop == -1 && *adj >= 0)
3203 first_pop = i;
3204 }
3205 if (do_update && *adj >= 0) {
3206 po->flags |= OPF_RMD;
3207 if (!*is_multipath)
3208 po->flags |= OPF_DONE | OPF_NOREGS;
3209 }
3210
3211 *adj += lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod);
3212 if (*adj > adj_best)
3213 adj_best = *adj;
3214 }
3215 else if (po->flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_TAIL)) {
3216 if (po->op == OP_JMP && po->btj == NULL) {
3217 if (po->bt_i <= i)
3218 break;
3219 i = po->bt_i - 1;
3220 continue;
3221 }
3222 if (po->op != OP_CALL)
3223 break;
3224 if (po->operand[0].type != OPT_LABEL)
3225 break;
3226 if (po->pp != NULL && po->pp->is_stdcall)
3227 break;
3228 if (adj_expect_unknown && first_pop >= 0)
3229 break;
3230 // assume it's another cdecl call
3231 }
3232 }
3233
3234 if (first_pop >= 0) {
3235 // probably only 'pop ecx' was used
3236 *adj = adj_best;
3237 return first_pop;
3238 }
3239
3240 return -1;
3241}
3242
3243static void scan_fwd_set_flags(int i, int opcnt, int magic, int flags)
3244{
3245 struct parsed_op *po;
3246 int j;
3247
3248 if (i < 0)
3249 ferr(ops, "%s: followed bad branch?\n", __func__);
3250
3251 for (; i < opcnt; i++) {
3252 po = &ops[i];
3253 if (po->cc_scratch == magic)
3254 return;
3255 po->cc_scratch = magic;
3256 po->flags |= flags;
3257
3258 if ((po->flags & OPF_JMP) && po->op != OP_CALL) {
3259 if (po->btj != NULL) {
3260 // jumptable
3261 for (j = 0; j < po->btj->count; j++)
3262 scan_fwd_set_flags(po->btj->d[j].bt_i, opcnt, magic, flags);
3263 return;
3264 }
3265
3266 scan_fwd_set_flags(po->bt_i, opcnt, magic, flags);
3267 if (!(po->flags & OPF_CJMP))
3268 return;
3269 }
3270 if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL)
3271 return;
3272 }
3273}
3274
3275static const struct parsed_proto *try_recover_pp(
3276 struct parsed_op *po, const struct parsed_opr *opr, int *search_instead)
3277{
3278 const struct parsed_proto *pp = NULL;
3279 char buf[256];
3280 char *p;
3281
3282 // maybe an arg of g_func?
3283 if (opr->type == OPT_REGMEM && is_stack_access(po, opr))
3284 {
3285 char ofs_reg[16] = { 0, };
3286 int arg, arg_s, arg_i;
3287 int stack_ra = 0;
3288 int offset = 0;
3289
3290 if (g_header_mode)
3291 return NULL;
3292
3293 parse_stack_access(po, opr->name, ofs_reg,
3294 &offset, &stack_ra, NULL, 0);
3295 if (ofs_reg[0] != 0)
3296 ferr(po, "offset reg on arg access?\n");
3297 if (offset <= stack_ra) {
3298 // search who set the stack var instead
3299 if (search_instead != NULL)
3300 *search_instead = 1;
3301 return NULL;
3302 }
3303
3304 arg_i = (offset - stack_ra - 4) / 4;
3305 for (arg = arg_s = 0; arg < g_func_pp->argc; arg++) {
3306 if (g_func_pp->arg[arg].reg != NULL)
3307 continue;
3308 if (arg_s == arg_i)
3309 break;
3310 arg_s++;
3311 }
3312 if (arg == g_func_pp->argc)
3313 ferr(po, "stack arg %d not in prototype?\n", arg_i);
3314
3315 pp = g_func_pp->arg[arg].fptr;
3316 if (pp == NULL)
3317 ferr(po, "icall sa: arg%d is not a fptr?\n", arg + 1);
3318 check_func_pp(po, pp, "icall arg");
3319 }
3320 else if (opr->type == OPT_REGMEM && strchr(opr->name + 1, '[')) {
3321 // label[index]
3322 p = strchr(opr->name + 1, '[');
3323 memcpy(buf, opr->name, p - opr->name);
3324 buf[p - opr->name] = 0;
3325 pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, buf, g_quiet_pp);
3326 }
3327 else if (opr->type == OPT_OFFSET || opr->type == OPT_LABEL) {
3328 pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, opr->name, g_quiet_pp);
3329 if (pp == NULL) {
3330 if (!g_header_mode)
3331 ferr(po, "proto_parse failed for icall to '%s'\n", opr->name);
3332 }
3333 else
3334 check_func_pp(po, pp, "reg-fptr ref");
3335 }
3336
3337 return pp;
3338}
3339
3340static void scan_for_call_type(int i, const struct parsed_opr *opr,
3341 int magic, const struct parsed_proto **pp_found, int *pp_i,
3342 int *multi)
3343{
3344 const struct parsed_proto *pp = NULL;
3345 struct parsed_op *po;
3346 struct label_ref *lr;
3347
3348 ops[i].cc_scratch = magic;
3349
3350 while (1) {
3351 if (g_labels[i] != NULL) {
3352 lr = &g_label_refs[i];
3353 for (; lr != NULL; lr = lr->next) {
3354 check_i(&ops[i], lr->i);
3355 scan_for_call_type(lr->i, opr, magic, pp_found, pp_i, multi);
3356 }
3357 if (i > 0 && LAST_OP(i - 1))
3358 return;
3359 }
3360
3361 i--;
3362 if (i < 0)
3363 break;
3364
3365 if (ops[i].cc_scratch == magic)
3366 return;
3367 ops[i].cc_scratch = magic;
3368
3369 if (!(ops[i].flags & OPF_DATA))
3370 continue;
3371 if (!is_opr_modified(opr, &ops[i]))
3372 continue;
3373 if (ops[i].op != OP_MOV && ops[i].op != OP_LEA) {
3374 // most probably trashed by some processing
3375 *pp_found = NULL;
3376 return;
3377 }
3378
3379 opr = &ops[i].operand[1];
3380 if (opr->type != OPT_REG)
3381 break;
3382 }
3383
3384 po = (i >= 0) ? &ops[i] : ops;
3385
3386 if (i < 0) {
3387 // reached the top - can only be an arg-reg
3388 if (opr->type != OPT_REG || g_func_pp == NULL)
3389 return;
3390
3391 for (i = 0; i < g_func_pp->argc; i++) {
3392 if (g_func_pp->arg[i].reg == NULL)
3393 continue;
3394 if (IS(opr->name, g_func_pp->arg[i].reg))
3395 break;
3396 }
3397 if (i == g_func_pp->argc)
3398 return;
3399 pp = g_func_pp->arg[i].fptr;
3400 if (pp == NULL)
3401 ferr(po, "icall: arg%d (%s) is not a fptr?\n",
3402 i + 1, g_func_pp->arg[i].reg);
3403 check_func_pp(po, pp, "icall reg-arg");
3404 }
3405 else
3406 pp = try_recover_pp(po, opr, NULL);
3407
3408 if (*pp_found != NULL && pp != NULL && *pp_found != pp) {
3409 if (!IS((*pp_found)->ret_type.name, pp->ret_type.name)
3410 || (*pp_found)->is_stdcall != pp->is_stdcall
3411 || (*pp_found)->is_fptr != pp->is_fptr
3412 || (*pp_found)->argc != pp->argc
3413 || (*pp_found)->argc_reg != pp->argc_reg
3414 || (*pp_found)->argc_stack != pp->argc_stack)
3415 {
3416 ferr(po, "icall: parsed_proto mismatch\n");
3417 }
3418 *multi = 1;
3419 }
3420 if (pp != NULL) {
3421 *pp_found = pp;
3422 *pp_i = po - ops;
3423 }
3424}
3425
3426static void add_label_ref(struct label_ref *lr, int op_i)
3427{
3428 struct label_ref *lr_new;
3429
3430 if (lr->i == -1) {
3431 lr->i = op_i;
3432 return;
3433 }
3434
3435 lr_new = calloc(1, sizeof(*lr_new));
3436 lr_new->i = op_i;
3437 lr_new->next = lr->next;
3438 lr->next = lr_new;
3439}
3440
3441static struct parsed_data *try_resolve_jumptab(int i, int opcnt)
3442{
3443 struct parsed_op *po = &ops[i];
3444 struct parsed_data *pd;
3445 char label[NAMELEN], *p;
3446 int len, j, l;
3447
3448 p = strchr(po->operand[0].name, '[');
3449 if (p == NULL)
3450 return NULL;
3451
3452 len = p - po->operand[0].name;
3453 strncpy(label, po->operand[0].name, len);
3454 label[len] = 0;
3455
3456 for (j = 0, pd = NULL; j < g_func_pd_cnt; j++) {
3457 if (IS(g_func_pd[j].label, label)) {
3458 pd = &g_func_pd[j];
3459 break;
3460 }
3461 }
3462 if (pd == NULL)
3463 //ferr(po, "label '%s' not parsed?\n", label);
3464 return NULL;
3465
3466 if (pd->type != OPT_OFFSET)
3467 ferr(po, "label '%s' with non-offset data?\n", label);
3468
3469 // find all labels, link
3470 for (j = 0; j < pd->count; j++) {
3471 for (l = 0; l < opcnt; l++) {
3472 if (g_labels[l] != NULL && IS(g_labels[l], pd->d[j].u.label)) {
3473 add_label_ref(&g_label_refs[l], i);
3474 pd->d[j].bt_i = l;
3475 break;
3476 }
3477 }
3478 }
3479
3480 return pd;
3481}
3482
3483static void clear_labels(int count)
3484{
3485 int i;
3486
3487 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
3488 if (g_labels[i] != NULL) {
3489 free(g_labels[i]);
3490 g_labels[i] = NULL;
3491 }
3492 }
3493}
3494
3495static int get_pp_arg_regmask_src(const struct parsed_proto *pp)
3496{
3497 int regmask = 0;
3498 int i, reg;
3499
3500 for (i = 0; i < pp->argc; i++) {
3501 if (pp->arg[i].reg != NULL) {
3502 reg = char_array_i(regs_r32,
3503 ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r32), pp->arg[i].reg);
3504 if (reg < 0)
3505 ferr(ops, "arg '%s' of func '%s' is not a reg?\n",
3506 pp->arg[i].reg, pp->name);
3507 regmask |= 1 << reg;
3508 }
3509 }
3510
3511 return regmask;
3512}
3513
3514static int get_pp_arg_regmask_dst(const struct parsed_proto *pp)
3515{
3516 int regmask = 0;
3517 int i, reg;
3518
3519 if (pp->has_retreg) {
3520 for (i = 0; i < pp->argc; i++) {
3521 if (pp->arg[i].type.is_retreg) {
3522 reg = char_array_i(regs_r32,
3523 ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r32), pp->arg[i].reg);
3524 ferr_assert(ops, reg >= 0);
3525 regmask |= 1 << reg;
3526 }
3527 }
3528 }
3529
3530 if (strstr(pp->ret_type.name, "int64"))
3531 return regmask | (1 << xAX) | (1 << xDX);
3532 if (IS(pp->ret_type.name, "float")
3533 || IS(pp->ret_type.name, "double"))
3534 {
3535 return regmask | mxST0;
3536 }
3537 if (strcasecmp(pp->ret_type.name, "void") == 0)
3538 return regmask;
3539
3540 return regmask | mxAX;
3541}
3542
3543static void resolve_branches_parse_calls(int opcnt)
3544{
3545 static const struct {
3546 const char *name;
3547 enum op_op op;
3548 unsigned int flags;
3549 unsigned int regmask_src;
3550 unsigned int regmask_dst;
3551 } pseudo_ops[] = {
3552 { "__allshl", OPP_ALLSHL, OPF_DATA, mxAX|mxDX|mxCX, mxAX|mxDX },
3553 { "__allshr", OPP_ALLSHR, OPF_DATA, mxAX|mxDX|mxCX, mxAX|mxDX },
3554 { "__ftol", OPP_FTOL, OPF_FPOP, mxST0, mxAX | mxDX },
3555 };
3556 const struct parsed_proto *pp_c;
3557 struct parsed_proto *pp;
3558 struct parsed_data *pd;
3559 struct parsed_op *po;
3560 const char *tmpname;
3561 int i, l;
3562 int ret;
3563
3564 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
3565 {
3566 po = &ops[i];
3567 po->bt_i = -1;
3568 po->btj = NULL;
3569
3570 if (po->datap != NULL) {
3571 pp = calloc(1, sizeof(*pp));
3572 my_assert_not(pp, NULL);
3573
3574 ret = parse_protostr(po->datap, pp);
3575 if (ret < 0)
3576 ferr(po, "bad protostr supplied: %s\n", (char *)po->datap);
3577 free(po->datap);
3578 po->datap = NULL;
3579 po->pp = pp;
3580 }
3581
3582 if (po->op == OP_CALL) {
3583 pp = NULL;
3584
3585 if (po->pp != NULL)
3586 pp = po->pp;
3587 else if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_LABEL)
3588 {
3589 tmpname = opr_name(po, 0);
3590 if (IS_START(tmpname, "loc_"))
3591 ferr(po, "call to loc_*\n");
3592
3593 // convert some calls to pseudo-ops
3594 for (l = 0; l < ARRAY_SIZE(pseudo_ops); l++) {
3595 if (!IS(tmpname, pseudo_ops[l].name))
3596 continue;
3597
3598 po->op = pseudo_ops[l].op;
3599 po->operand_cnt = 0;
3600 po->regmask_src = pseudo_ops[l].regmask_src;
3601 po->regmask_dst = pseudo_ops[l].regmask_dst;
3602 po->flags = pseudo_ops[l].flags;
3603 po->flags |= po->regmask_dst ? OPF_DATA : 0;
3604 break;
3605 }
3606 if (l < ARRAY_SIZE(pseudo_ops))
3607 continue;
3608
3609 pp_c = proto_parse(g_fhdr, tmpname, g_header_mode);
3610 if (!g_header_mode && pp_c == NULL)
3611 ferr(po, "proto_parse failed for call '%s'\n", tmpname);
3612
3613 if (pp_c != NULL) {
3614 pp = proto_clone(pp_c);
3615 my_assert_not(pp, NULL);
3616 }
3617 }
3618
3619 if (pp != NULL) {
3620 if (pp->is_fptr)
3621 check_func_pp(po, pp, "fptr var call");
3622 if (pp->is_noreturn)
3623 po->flags |= OPF_TAIL;
3624 }
3625 po->pp = pp;
3626 continue;
3627 }
3628
3629 if (!(po->flags & OPF_JMP) || po->op == OP_RET)
3630 continue;
3631
3632 if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_REGMEM) {
3633 pd = try_resolve_jumptab(i, opcnt);
3634 if (pd == NULL)
3635 goto tailcall;
3636
3637 po->btj = pd;
3638 continue;
3639 }
3640
3641 for (l = 0; l < opcnt; l++) {
3642 if (g_labels[l] != NULL
3643 && IS(po->operand[0].name, g_labels[l]))
3644 {
3645 if (l == i + 1 && po->op == OP_JMP) {
3646 // yet another alignment type..
3647 po->flags |= OPF_RMD|OPF_DONE;
3648 break;
3649 }
3650 add_label_ref(&g_label_refs[l], i);
3651 po->bt_i = l;
3652 break;
3653 }
3654 }
3655
3656 if (po->bt_i != -1 || (po->flags & OPF_RMD))
3657 continue;
3658
3659 if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_LABEL)
3660 // assume tail call
3661 goto tailcall;
3662
3663 ferr(po, "unhandled branch\n");
3664
3665tailcall:
3666 po->op = OP_CALL;
3667 po->flags |= OPF_TAIL;
3668 if (i > 0 && ops[i - 1].op == OP_POP)
3669 po->flags |= OPF_ATAIL;
3670 i--; // reprocess
3671 }
3672}
3673
3674static void scan_prologue_epilogue(int opcnt)
3675{
3676 int ecx_push = 0, esp_sub = 0;
3677 int found;
3678 int i, j, l;
3679
3680 if (ops[0].op == OP_PUSH && IS(opr_name(&ops[0], 0), "ebp")
3681 && ops[1].op == OP_MOV
3682 && IS(opr_name(&ops[1], 0), "ebp")
3683 && IS(opr_name(&ops[1], 1), "esp"))
3684 {
3685 g_bp_frame = 1;
3686 ops[0].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE | OPF_NOREGS;
3687 ops[1].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE | OPF_NOREGS;
3688 i = 2;
3689
3690 if (ops[2].op == OP_SUB && IS(opr_name(&ops[2], 0), "esp")) {
3691 g_stack_fsz = opr_const(&ops[2], 1);
3692 ops[2].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE | OPF_NOREGS;
3693 i++;
3694 }
3695 else {
3696 // another way msvc builds stack frame..
3697 i = 2;
3698 while (ops[i].op == OP_PUSH && IS(opr_name(&ops[i], 0), "ecx")) {
3699 g_stack_fsz += 4;
3700 ops[i].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE | OPF_NOREGS;
3701 ecx_push++;
3702 i++;
3703 }
3704 // and another way..
3705 if (i == 2 && ops[i].op == OP_MOV && ops[i].operand[0].reg == xAX
3706 && ops[i].operand[1].type == OPT_CONST
3707 && ops[i + 1].op == OP_CALL
3708 && IS(opr_name(&ops[i + 1], 0), "__alloca_probe"))
3709 {
3710 g_stack_fsz += ops[i].operand[1].val;
3711 ops[i].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE | OPF_NOREGS;
3712 i++;
3713 ops[i].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE | OPF_NOREGS;
3714 i++;
3715 }
3716 }
3717
3718 found = 0;
3719 do {
3720 for (; i < opcnt; i++)
3721 if (ops[i].flags & OPF_TAIL)
3722 break;
3723 j = i - 1;
3724 if (i == opcnt && (ops[j].flags & OPF_JMP)) {
3725 if (ops[j].bt_i != -1 || ops[j].btj != NULL)
3726 break;
3727 i--;
3728 j--;
3729 }
3730
3731 if ((ops[j].op == OP_POP && IS(opr_name(&ops[j], 0), "ebp"))
3732 || ops[j].op == OP_LEAVE)
3733 {
3734 ops[j].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE | OPF_NOREGS;
3735 }
3736 else if (ops[i].op == OP_CALL && ops[i].pp != NULL
3737 && ops[i].pp->is_noreturn)
3738 {
3739 // on noreturn, msvc sometimes cleans stack, sometimes not
3740 i++;
3741 found = 1;
3742 continue;
3743 }
3744 else if (!(g_ida_func_attr & IDAFA_NORETURN))
3745 ferr(&ops[j], "'pop ebp' expected\n");
3746
3747 if (g_stack_fsz != 0) {
3748 if (ops[j].op == OP_LEAVE)
3749 j--;
3750 else if (ops[j].op == OP_POP
3751 && ops[j - 1].op == OP_MOV
3752 && IS(opr_name(&ops[j - 1], 0), "esp")
3753 && IS(opr_name(&ops[j - 1], 1), "ebp"))
3754 {
3755 ops[j - 1].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE | OPF_NOREGS;
3756 j -= 2;
3757 }
3758 else if (!(g_ida_func_attr & IDAFA_NORETURN))
3759 {
3760 ferr(&ops[j], "esp restore expected\n");
3761 }
3762
3763 if (ecx_push && j >= 0 && ops[j].op == OP_POP
3764 && IS(opr_name(&ops[j], 0), "ecx"))
3765 {
3766 ferr(&ops[j], "unexpected ecx pop\n");
3767 }
3768 }
3769
3770 found = 1;
3771 i++;
3772 } while (i < opcnt);
3773
3774 if (!found)
3775 ferr(ops, "missing ebp epilogue\n");
3776 return;
3777 }
3778
3779 // non-bp frame
3780 i = 0;
3781 while (ops[i].op == OP_PUSH && IS(opr_name(&ops[i], 0), "ecx")) {
3782 ops[i].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE | OPF_NOREGS;
3783 g_stack_fsz += 4;
3784 ecx_push++;
3785 i++;
3786 }
3787
3788 for (; i < opcnt; i++) {
3789 if (ops[i].op == OP_PUSH || (ops[i].flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_TAIL)))
3790 break;
3791 if (ops[i].op == OP_SUB && ops[i].operand[0].reg == xSP
3792 && ops[i].operand[1].type == OPT_CONST)
3793 {
3794 g_stack_fsz = ops[i].operand[1].val;
3795 ops[i].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE | OPF_NOREGS;
3796 esp_sub = 1;
3797 break;
3798 }
3799 }
3800
3801 if (ecx_push && !esp_sub) {
3802 // could actually be args for a call..
3803 for (; i < opcnt; i++)
3804 if (ops[i].op != OP_PUSH)
3805 break;
3806
3807 if (ops[i].op == OP_CALL && ops[i].operand[0].type == OPT_LABEL) {
3808 const struct parsed_proto *pp;
3809 pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, opr_name(&ops[i], 0), 1);
3810 j = pp ? pp->argc_stack : 0;
3811 while (i > 0 && j > 0) {
3812 i--;
3813 if (ops[i].op == OP_PUSH) {
3814 ops[i].flags &= ~(OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE | OPF_NOREGS);
3815 j--;
3816 }
3817 }
3818 if (j != 0)
3819 ferr(&ops[i], "unhandled prologue\n");
3820
3821 // recheck
3822 i = g_stack_fsz = ecx_push = 0;
3823 while (ops[i].op == OP_PUSH && IS(opr_name(&ops[i], 0), "ecx")) {
3824 if (!(ops[i].flags & OPF_RMD))
3825 break;
3826 g_stack_fsz += 4;
3827 ecx_push++;
3828 i++;
3829 }
3830 }
3831 }
3832
3833 found = 0;
3834 if (ecx_push || esp_sub)
3835 {
3836 g_sp_frame = 1;
3837
3838 do {
3839 for (; i < opcnt; i++)
3840 if (ops[i].flags & OPF_TAIL)
3841 break;
3842
3843 j = i - 1;
3844 if (i == opcnt && (ops[j].flags & OPF_JMP)) {
3845 if (ops[j].bt_i != -1 || ops[j].btj != NULL)
3846 break;
3847 i--;
3848 j--;
3849 }
3850
3851 if (ecx_push > 0) {
3852 for (l = 0; l < ecx_push; l++) {
3853 if (ops[j].op == OP_POP && IS(opr_name(&ops[j], 0), "ecx"))
3854 /* pop ecx */;
3855 else if (ops[j].op == OP_ADD
3856 && IS(opr_name(&ops[j], 0), "esp")
3857 && ops[j].operand[1].type == OPT_CONST)
3858 {
3859 /* add esp, N */
3860 l += ops[j].operand[1].val / 4 - 1;
3861 }
3862 else
3863 ferr(&ops[j], "'pop ecx' expected\n");
3864
3865 ops[j].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE | OPF_NOREGS;
3866 j--;
3867 }
3868 if (l != ecx_push)
3869 ferr(&ops[j], "epilogue scan failed\n");
3870
3871 found = 1;
3872 }
3873
3874 if (esp_sub) {
3875 if (ops[j].op != OP_ADD
3876 || !IS(opr_name(&ops[j], 0), "esp")
3877 || ops[j].operand[1].type != OPT_CONST
3878 || ops[j].operand[1].val != g_stack_fsz)
3879 {
3880 if (ops[i].op == OP_CALL && ops[i].pp != NULL
3881 && ops[i].pp->is_noreturn)
3882 {
3883 // noreturn tailcall with no epilogue
3884 i++;
3885 continue;
3886 }
3887 ferr(&ops[j], "'add esp' expected\n");
3888 }
3889
3890 ops[j].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE | OPF_NOREGS;
3891 ops[j].operand[1].val = 0; // hack for stack arg scanner
3892 found = 1;
3893 }
3894
3895 i++;
3896 } while (i < opcnt);
3897
3898 if (!found)
3899 ferr(ops, "missing esp epilogue\n");
3900 }
3901}
3902
3903// find an instruction that changed opr before i op
3904// *op_i must be set to -1 by the caller
3905// *is_caller is set to 1 if one source is determined to be g_func arg
3906// returns 1 if found, *op_i is then set to origin
3907// returns -1 if multiple origins are found
3908static int resolve_origin(int i, const struct parsed_opr *opr,
3909 int magic, int *op_i, int *is_caller)
3910{
3911 struct label_ref *lr;
3912 int ret = 0;
3913
3914 if (ops[i].cc_scratch == magic)
3915 return 0;
3916 ops[i].cc_scratch = magic;
3917
3918 while (1) {
3919 if (g_labels[i] != NULL) {
3920 lr = &g_label_refs[i];
3921 for (; lr != NULL; lr = lr->next) {
3922 check_i(&ops[i], lr->i);
3923 ret |= resolve_origin(lr->i, opr, magic, op_i, is_caller);
3924 }
3925 if (i > 0 && LAST_OP(i - 1))
3926 return ret;
3927 }
3928
3929 i--;
3930 if (i < 0) {
3931 if (is_caller != NULL)
3932 *is_caller = 1;
3933 return -1;
3934 }
3935
3936 if (ops[i].cc_scratch == magic)
3937 return ret;
3938 ops[i].cc_scratch = magic;
3939
3940 if (!(ops[i].flags & OPF_DATA))
3941 continue;
3942 if (!is_opr_modified(opr, &ops[i]))
3943 continue;
3944
3945 if (*op_i >= 0) {
3946 if (*op_i == i)
3947 return ret | 1;
3948
3949 // XXX: could check if the other op does the same
3950 return -1;
3951 }
3952
3953 *op_i = i;
3954 return ret | 1;
3955 }
3956}
3957
3958// find an instruction that previously referenced opr
3959// if multiple results are found - fail
3960// *op_i must be set to -1 by the caller
3961// returns 1 if found, *op_i is then set to referencer insn
3962static int resolve_last_ref(int i, const struct parsed_opr *opr,
3963 int magic, int *op_i)
3964{
3965 struct label_ref *lr;
3966 int ret = 0;
3967
3968 if (ops[i].cc_scratch == magic)
3969 return 0;
3970 ops[i].cc_scratch = magic;
3971
3972 while (1) {
3973 if (g_labels[i] != NULL) {
3974 lr = &g_label_refs[i];
3975 for (; lr != NULL; lr = lr->next) {
3976 check_i(&ops[i], lr->i);
3977 ret |= resolve_last_ref(lr->i, opr, magic, op_i);
3978 }
3979 if (i > 0 && LAST_OP(i - 1))
3980 return ret;
3981 }
3982
3983 i--;
3984 if (i < 0)
3985 return -1;
3986
3987 if (ops[i].cc_scratch == magic)
3988 return 0;
3989 ops[i].cc_scratch = magic;
3990
3991 if (!is_opr_referenced(opr, &ops[i]))
3992 continue;
3993
3994 if (*op_i >= 0)
3995 return -1;
3996
3997 *op_i = i;
3998 return 1;
3999 }
4000}
4001
4002// find next instruction that reads opr
4003// *op_i must be set to -1 by the caller
4004// on return, *op_i is set to first referencer insn
4005// returns 1 if exactly 1 referencer is found
4006static int find_next_read(int i, int opcnt,
4007 const struct parsed_opr *opr, int magic, int *op_i)
4008{
4009 struct parsed_op *po;
4010 int j, ret = 0;
4011
4012 for (; i < opcnt; i++)
4013 {
4014 if (ops[i].cc_scratch == magic)
4015 return ret;
4016 ops[i].cc_scratch = magic;
4017
4018 po = &ops[i];
4019 if ((po->flags & OPF_JMP) && po->op != OP_CALL) {
4020 if (po->btj != NULL) {
4021 // jumptable
4022 for (j = 0; j < po->btj->count; j++) {
4023 check_i(po, po->btj->d[j].bt_i);
4024 ret |= find_next_read(po->btj->d[j].bt_i, opcnt, opr,
4025 magic, op_i);
4026 }
4027 return ret;
4028 }
4029
4030 if (po->flags & OPF_RMD)
4031 continue;
4032 check_i(po, po->bt_i);
4033 if (po->flags & OPF_CJMP) {
4034 ret |= find_next_read(po->bt_i, opcnt, opr, magic, op_i);
4035 if (ret < 0)
4036 return ret;
4037 }
4038 else
4039 i = po->bt_i - 1;
4040 continue;
4041 }
4042
4043 if (!is_opr_read(opr, po)) {
4044 if (is_opr_modified(opr, po)
4045 && (po->op == OP_CALL
4046 || ((po->flags & OPF_DATA)
4047 && po->operand[0].lmod == OPLM_DWORD)))
4048 {
4049 // it's overwritten
4050 return ret;
4051 }
4052 if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL)
4053 return ret;
4054 continue;
4055 }
4056
4057 if (*op_i >= 0)
4058 return -1;
4059
4060 *op_i = i;
4061 return 1;
4062 }
4063
4064 return 0;
4065}
4066
4067static int try_resolve_const(int i, const struct parsed_opr *opr,
4068 int magic, unsigned int *val)
4069{
4070 int s_i = -1;
4071 int ret;
4072
4073 ret = resolve_origin(i, opr, magic, &s_i, NULL);
4074 if (ret == 1) {
4075 i = s_i;
4076 if (ops[i].op != OP_MOV && ops[i].operand[1].type != OPT_CONST)
4077 return -1;
4078
4079 *val = ops[i].operand[1].val;
4080 return 1;
4081 }
4082
4083 return -1;
4084}
4085
4086static const struct parsed_proto *resolve_icall(int i, int opcnt,
4087 int *pp_i, int *multi_src)
4088{
4089 const struct parsed_proto *pp = NULL;
4090 int search_advice = 0;
4091 int offset = -1;
4092 char name[256];
4093 char s_reg[4];
4094 int reg, len;
4095 int ret;
4096
4097 *multi_src = 0;
4098 *pp_i = -1;
4099
4100 switch (ops[i].operand[0].type) {
4101 case OPT_REGMEM:
4102 // try to resolve struct member calls
4103 ret = sscanf(ops[i].operand[0].name, "%3s+%x%n",
4104 s_reg, &offset, &len);
4105 if (ret == 2 && len == strlen(ops[i].operand[0].name))
4106 {
4107 reg = char_array_i(regs_r32, ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r32), s_reg);
4108 if (reg >= 0) {
4109 struct parsed_opr opr = OPR_INIT(OPT_REG, OPLM_DWORD, reg);
4110 int j = -1;
4111 ret = resolve_origin(i, &opr, i + opcnt * 19, &j, NULL);
4112 if (ret != 1)
4113 break;
4114 if (ops[j].op == OP_MOV && ops[j].operand[1].type == OPT_REGMEM
4115 && ops[j].operand[0].lmod == OPLM_DWORD
4116 && ops[j].pp == NULL) // no hint
4117 {
4118 // allow one simple dereference (directx)
4119 reg = char_array_i(regs_r32, ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r32),
4120 ops[j].operand[1].name);
4121 if (reg < 0)
4122 break;
4123 struct parsed_opr opr2 = OPR_INIT(OPT_REG, OPLM_DWORD, reg);
4124 int k = -1;
4125 ret = resolve_origin(j, &opr2, j + opcnt * 19, &k, NULL);
4126 if (ret != 1)
4127 break;
4128 j = k;
4129 }
4130 if (ops[j].op != OP_MOV)
4131 break;
4132 if (ops[j].operand[0].lmod != OPLM_DWORD)
4133 break;
4134 if (ops[j].pp != NULL) {
4135 // type hint in asm
4136 pp = ops[j].pp;
4137 }
4138 else if (ops[j].operand[1].type == OPT_REGMEM) {
4139 // allow 'hello[ecx]' - assume array of same type items
4140 ret = sscanf(ops[j].operand[1].name, "%[^[][e%2s]",
4141 name, s_reg);
4142 if (ret != 2)
4143 break;
4144 pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, name, g_quiet_pp);
4145 }
4146 else if (ops[j].operand[1].type == OPT_LABEL)
4147 pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, ops[j].operand[1].name, g_quiet_pp);
4148 else
4149 break;
4150 if (pp == NULL)
4151 break;
4152 if (pp->is_func || pp->is_fptr || !pp->type.is_struct) {
4153 pp = NULL;
4154 break;
4155 }
4156 pp = proto_lookup_struct(g_fhdr, pp->type.name, offset);
4157 }
4158 break;
4159 }
4160 // fallthrough
4161 case OPT_LABEL:
4162 case OPT_OFFSET:
4163 pp = try_recover_pp(&ops[i], &ops[i].operand[0], &search_advice);
4164 if (!search_advice)
4165 break;
4166 // fallthrough
4167 default:
4168 scan_for_call_type(i, &ops[i].operand[0], i + opcnt * 9, &pp,
4169 pp_i, multi_src);
4170 break;
4171 }
4172
4173 return pp;
4174}
4175
4176static struct parsed_proto *process_call_early(int i, int opcnt,
4177 int *adj_i)
4178{
4179 struct parsed_op *po = &ops[i];
4180 struct parsed_proto *pp;
4181 int multipath = 0;
4182 int adj = 0;
4183 int j, ret;
4184
4185 pp = po->pp;
4186 if (pp == NULL || pp->is_vararg || pp->argc_reg != 0)
4187 // leave for later
4188 return NULL;
4189
4190 // look for and make use of esp adjust
4191 *adj_i = ret = -1;
4192 if (!pp->is_stdcall && pp->argc_stack > 0)
4193 ret = scan_for_esp_adjust(i + 1, opcnt,
4194 pp->argc_stack * 4, &adj, &multipath, 0);
4195 if (ret >= 0) {
4196 if (pp->argc_stack > adj / 4)
4197 return NULL;
4198 if (multipath)
4199 return NULL;
4200 if (ops[ret].op == OP_POP) {
4201 for (j = 1; j < adj / 4; j++) {
4202 if (ops[ret + j].op != OP_POP
4203 || ops[ret + j].operand[0].reg != xCX)
4204 {
4205 return NULL;
4206 }
4207 }
4208 }
4209 }
4210
4211 *adj_i = ret;
4212 return pp;
4213}
4214
4215static struct parsed_proto *process_call(int i, int opcnt)
4216{
4217 struct parsed_op *po = &ops[i];
4218 const struct parsed_proto *pp_c;
4219 struct parsed_proto *pp;
4220 const char *tmpname;
4221 int call_i = -1, ref_i = -1;
4222 int adj = 0, multipath = 0;
4223 int ret, arg;
4224
4225 tmpname = opr_name(po, 0);
4226 pp = po->pp;
4227 if (pp == NULL)
4228 {
4229 // indirect call
4230 pp_c = resolve_icall(i, opcnt, &call_i, &multipath);
4231 if (pp_c != NULL) {
4232 if (!pp_c->is_func && !pp_c->is_fptr)
4233 ferr(po, "call to non-func: %s\n", pp_c->name);
4234 pp = proto_clone(pp_c);
4235 my_assert_not(pp, NULL);
4236 if (multipath)
4237 // not resolved just to single func
4238 pp->is_fptr = 1;
4239
4240 switch (po->operand[0].type) {
4241 case OPT_REG:
4242 // we resolved this call and no longer need the register
4243 po->regmask_src &= ~(1 << po->operand[0].reg);
4244
4245 if (!multipath && i != call_i && ops[call_i].op == OP_MOV
4246 && ops[call_i].operand[1].type == OPT_LABEL)
4247 {
4248 // no other source users?
4249 ret = resolve_last_ref(i, &po->operand[0], i + opcnt * 10,
4250 &ref_i);
4251 if (ret == 1 && call_i == ref_i) {
4252 // and nothing uses it after us?
4253 ref_i = -1;
4254 find_next_read(i + 1, opcnt, &po->operand[0],
4255 i + opcnt * 11, &ref_i);
4256 if (ref_i == -1)
4257 // then also don't need the source mov
4258 ops[call_i].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_NOREGS;
4259 }
4260 }
4261 break;
4262 case OPT_REGMEM:
4263 pp->is_fptr = 1;
4264 break;
4265 default:
4266 break;
4267 }
4268 }
4269 if (pp == NULL) {
4270 pp = calloc(1, sizeof(*pp));
4271 my_assert_not(pp, NULL);
4272
4273 pp->is_fptr = 1;
4274 ret = scan_for_esp_adjust(i + 1, opcnt,
4275 -1, &adj, &multipath, 0);
4276 if (ret < 0 || adj < 0) {
4277 if (!g_allow_regfunc)
4278 ferr(po, "non-__cdecl indirect call unhandled yet\n");
4279 pp->is_unresolved = 1;
4280 adj = 0;
4281 }
4282 adj /= 4;
4283 if (adj > ARRAY_SIZE(pp->arg))
4284 ferr(po, "esp adjust too large: %d\n", adj);
4285 pp->ret_type.name = strdup("int");
4286 pp->argc = pp->argc_stack = adj;
4287 for (arg = 0; arg < pp->argc; arg++)
4288 pp->arg[arg].type.name = strdup("int");
4289 }
4290 po->pp = pp;
4291 }
4292
4293 // look for and make use of esp adjust
4294 multipath = 0;
4295 ret = -1;
4296 if (!pp->is_stdcall && pp->argc_stack > 0) {
4297 int adj_expect = pp->is_vararg ? -1 : pp->argc_stack * 4;
4298 ret = scan_for_esp_adjust(i + 1, opcnt,
4299 adj_expect, &adj, &multipath, 0);
4300 }
4301 if (ret >= 0) {
4302 if (pp->is_vararg) {
4303 if (adj / 4 < pp->argc_stack) {
4304 fnote(po, "(this call)\n");
4305 ferr(&ops[ret], "esp adjust is too small: %x < %x\n",
4306 adj, pp->argc_stack * 4);
4307 }
4308 // modify pp to make it have varargs as normal args
4309 arg = pp->argc;
4310 pp->argc += adj / 4 - pp->argc_stack;
4311 for (; arg < pp->argc; arg++) {
4312 pp->arg[arg].type.name = strdup("int");
4313 pp->argc_stack++;
4314 }
4315 if (pp->argc > ARRAY_SIZE(pp->arg))
4316 ferr(po, "too many args for '%s'\n", tmpname);
4317 }
4318 if (pp->argc_stack > adj / 4) {
4319 fnote(po, "(this call)\n");
4320 ferr(&ops[ret], "stack tracking failed for '%s': %x %x\n",
4321 tmpname, pp->argc_stack * 4, adj);
4322 }
4323
4324 scan_for_esp_adjust(i + 1, opcnt,
4325 pp->argc_stack * 4, &adj, &multipath, 1);
4326 }
4327 else if (pp->is_vararg)
4328 ferr(po, "missing esp_adjust for vararg func '%s'\n",
4329 pp->name);
4330
4331 return pp;
4332}
4333
4334static int collect_call_args_early(struct parsed_op *po, int i,
4335 struct parsed_proto *pp, int *regmask)
4336{
4337 int arg, ret;
4338 int j;
4339
4340 for (arg = 0; arg < pp->argc; arg++)
4341 if (pp->arg[arg].reg == NULL)
4342 break;
4343
4344 // first see if it can be easily done
4345 for (j = i; j > 0 && arg < pp->argc; )
4346 {
4347 if (g_labels[j] != NULL)
4348 return -1;
4349 j--;
4350
4351 if (ops[j].op == OP_CALL)
4352 return -1;
4353 else if (ops[j].op == OP_ADD && ops[j].operand[0].reg == xSP)
4354 return -1;
4355 else if (ops[j].op == OP_POP)
4356 return -1;
4357 else if (ops[j].flags & OPF_CJMP)
4358 return -1;
4359 else if (ops[j].op == OP_PUSH) {
4360 if (ops[j].flags & (OPF_FARG|OPF_FARGNR))
4361 return -1;
4362 if (!g_header_mode) {
4363 ret = scan_for_mod(&ops[j], j + 1, i, 1);
4364 if (ret >= 0)
4365 return -1;
4366 }
4367
4368 if (pp->arg[arg].type.is_va_list)
4369 return -1;
4370
4371 // next arg
4372 for (arg++; arg < pp->argc; arg++)
4373 if (pp->arg[arg].reg == NULL)
4374 break;
4375 }
4376 }
4377
4378 if (arg < pp->argc)
4379 return -1;
4380
4381 // now do it
4382 for (arg = 0; arg < pp->argc; arg++)
4383 if (pp->arg[arg].reg == NULL)
4384 break;
4385
4386 for (j = i; j > 0 && arg < pp->argc; )
4387 {
4388 j--;
4389
4390 if (ops[j].op == OP_PUSH)
4391 {
4392 ops[j].p_argnext = -1;
4393 ferr_assert(&ops[j], pp->arg[arg].datap == NULL);
4394 pp->arg[arg].datap = &ops[j];
4395
4396 if (ops[j].operand[0].type == OPT_REG)
4397 *regmask |= 1 << ops[j].operand[0].reg;
4398
4399 ops[j].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE | OPF_FARGNR | OPF_FARG;
4400 ops[j].flags &= ~OPF_RSAVE;
4401
4402 // next arg
4403 for (arg++; arg < pp->argc; arg++)
4404 if (pp->arg[arg].reg == NULL)
4405 break;
4406 }
4407 }
4408
4409 return 0;
4410}
4411
4412static int collect_call_args_r(struct parsed_op *po, int i,
4413 struct parsed_proto *pp, int *regmask, int *save_arg_vars,
4414 int *arg_grp, int arg, int magic, int need_op_saving, int may_reuse)
4415{
4416 struct parsed_proto *pp_tmp;
4417 struct parsed_op *po_tmp;
4418 struct label_ref *lr;
4419 int need_to_save_current;
4420 int arg_grp_current = 0;
4421 int save_args_seen = 0;
4422 int save_args;
4423 int ret = 0;
4424 int reg;
4425 char buf[32];
4426 int j, k;
4427
4428 if (i < 0) {
4429 ferr(po, "dead label encountered\n");
4430 return -1;
4431 }
4432
4433 for (; arg < pp->argc; arg++)
4434 if (pp->arg[arg].reg == NULL)
4435 break;
4436 magic = (magic & 0xffffff) | (arg << 24);
4437
4438 for (j = i; j >= 0 && (arg < pp->argc || pp->is_unresolved); )
4439 {
4440 if (((ops[j].cc_scratch ^ magic) & 0xffffff) == 0) {
4441 if (ops[j].cc_scratch != magic) {
4442 ferr(&ops[j], "arg collect hit same path with diff args for %s\n",
4443 pp->name);
4444 return -1;
4445 }
4446 // ok: have already been here
4447 return 0;
4448 }
4449 ops[j].cc_scratch = magic;
4450
4451 if (g_labels[j] != NULL && g_label_refs[j].i != -1) {
4452 lr = &g_label_refs[j];
4453 if (lr->next != NULL)
4454 need_op_saving = 1;
4455 for (; lr->next; lr = lr->next) {
4456 check_i(&ops[j], lr->i);
4457 if ((ops[lr->i].flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_CJMP)) != OPF_JMP)
4458 may_reuse = 1;
4459 ret = collect_call_args_r(po, lr->i, pp, regmask, save_arg_vars,
4460 arg_grp, arg, magic, need_op_saving, may_reuse);
4461 if (ret < 0)
4462 return ret;
4463 }
4464
4465 check_i(&ops[j], lr->i);
4466 if ((ops[lr->i].flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_CJMP)) != OPF_JMP)
4467 may_reuse = 1;
4468 if (j > 0 && LAST_OP(j - 1)) {
4469 // follow last branch in reverse
4470 j = lr->i;
4471 continue;
4472 }
4473 need_op_saving = 1;
4474 ret = collect_call_args_r(po, lr->i, pp, regmask, save_arg_vars,
4475 arg_grp, arg, magic, need_op_saving, may_reuse);
4476 if (ret < 0)
4477 return ret;
4478 }
4479 j--;
4480
4481 if (ops[j].op == OP_CALL)
4482 {
4483 if (pp->is_unresolved)
4484 break;
4485
4486 pp_tmp = ops[j].pp;
4487 if (pp_tmp == NULL)
4488 ferr(po, "arg collect hit unparsed call '%s'\n",
4489 ops[j].operand[0].name);
4490 if (may_reuse && pp_tmp->argc_stack > 0)
4491 ferr(po, "arg collect %d/%d hit '%s' with %d stack args\n",
4492 arg, pp->argc, opr_name(&ops[j], 0), pp_tmp->argc_stack);
4493 }
4494 // esp adjust of 0 means we collected it before
4495 else if (ops[j].op == OP_ADD && ops[j].operand[0].reg == xSP
4496 && (ops[j].operand[1].type != OPT_CONST
4497 || ops[j].operand[1].val != 0))
4498 {
4499 if (pp->is_unresolved)
4500 break;
4501
4502 fnote(po, "(this call)\n");
4503 ferr(&ops[j], "arg collect %d/%d hit esp adjust of %d\n",
4504 arg, pp->argc, ops[j].operand[1].val);
4505 }
4506 else if (ops[j].op == OP_POP && !(ops[j].flags & OPF_DONE))
4507 {
4508 if (pp->is_unresolved)
4509 break;
4510
4511 fnote(po, "(this call)\n");
4512 ferr(&ops[j], "arg collect %d/%d hit pop\n", arg, pp->argc);
4513 }
4514 else if (ops[j].flags & OPF_CJMP)
4515 {
4516 if (pp->is_unresolved)
4517 break;
4518
4519 may_reuse = 1;
4520 }
4521 else if (ops[j].op == OP_PUSH
4522 && !(ops[j].flags & (OPF_FARGNR|OPF_DONE)))
4523 {
4524 if (pp->is_unresolved && (ops[j].flags & OPF_RMD))
4525 break;
4526
4527 ops[j].p_argnext = -1;
4528 po_tmp = pp->arg[arg].datap;
4529 if (po_tmp != NULL)
4530 ops[j].p_argnext = po_tmp - ops;
4531 pp->arg[arg].datap = &ops[j];
4532
4533 need_to_save_current = 0;
4534 save_args = 0;
4535 reg = -1;
4536 if (ops[j].operand[0].type == OPT_REG)
4537 reg = ops[j].operand[0].reg;
4538
4539 if (!need_op_saving) {
4540 ret = scan_for_mod(&ops[j], j + 1, i, 1);
4541 need_to_save_current = (ret >= 0);
4542 }
4543 if (need_op_saving || need_to_save_current) {
4544 // mark this push as one that needs operand saving
4545 ops[j].flags &= ~OPF_RMD;
4546 if (ops[j].p_argnum == 0) {
4547 ops[j].p_argnum = arg + 1;
4548 save_args |= 1 << arg;
4549 }
4550 else if (ops[j].p_argnum < arg + 1) {
4551 // XXX: might kill valid var..
4552 //*save_arg_vars &= ~(1 << (ops[j].p_argnum - 1));
4553 ops[j].p_argnum = arg + 1;
4554 save_args |= 1 << arg;
4555 }
4556
4557 if (save_args_seen & (1 << (ops[j].p_argnum - 1))) {
4558 save_args_seen = 0;
4559 arg_grp_current++;
4560 if (arg_grp_current >= MAX_ARG_GRP)
4561 ferr(&ops[j], "out of arg groups (arg%d), f %s\n",
4562 ops[j].p_argnum, pp->name);
4563 }
4564 }
4565 else if (ops[j].p_argnum == 0)
4566 ops[j].flags |= OPF_RMD;
4567
4568 // some PUSHes are reused by different calls on other branches,
4569 // but that can't happen if we didn't branch, so they
4570 // can be removed from future searches (handles nested calls)
4571 if (!may_reuse)
4572 ops[j].flags |= OPF_FARGNR;
4573
4574 ops[j].flags |= OPF_FARG;
4575 ops[j].flags &= ~OPF_RSAVE;
4576
4577 // check for __VALIST
4578 if (!pp->is_unresolved && g_func_pp != NULL
4579 && pp->arg[arg].type.is_va_list)
4580 {
4581 k = -1;
4582 ret = resolve_origin(j, &ops[j].operand[0],
4583 magic + 1, &k, NULL);
4584 if (ret == 1 && k >= 0)
4585 {
4586 if (ops[k].op == OP_LEA) {
4587 if (!g_func_pp->is_vararg)
4588 ferr(&ops[k], "lea <arg> used, but %s is not vararg?\n",
4589 g_func_pp->name);
4590
4591 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "arg_%X",
4592 g_func_pp->argc_stack * 4);
4593 if (strstr(ops[k].operand[1].name, buf)
4594 || strstr(ops[k].operand[1].name, "arglist"))
4595 {
4596 ops[k].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_NOREGS | OPF_DONE;
4597 ops[j].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_NOREGS | OPF_VAPUSH;
4598 save_args &= ~(1 << arg);
4599 reg = -1;
4600 }
4601 else
4602 ferr(&ops[k], "va_list arg detection failed\n");
4603 }
4604 // check for va_list from g_func_pp arg too
4605 else if (ops[k].op == OP_MOV
4606 && is_stack_access(&ops[k], &ops[k].operand[1]))
4607 {
4608 ret = stack_frame_access(&ops[k], &ops[k].operand[1],
4609 buf, sizeof(buf), ops[k].operand[1].name, "", 1, 0);
4610 if (ret >= 0) {
4611 ops[k].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
4612 ops[j].flags |= OPF_RMD;
4613 ops[j].p_argpass = ret + 1;
4614 save_args &= ~(1 << arg);
4615 reg = -1;
4616 }
4617 }
4618 }
4619 }
4620
4621 *save_arg_vars |= save_args;
4622
4623 // tracking reg usage
4624 if (reg >= 0)
4625 *regmask |= 1 << reg;
4626
4627 arg++;
4628 if (!pp->is_unresolved) {
4629 // next arg
4630 for (; arg < pp->argc; arg++)
4631 if (pp->arg[arg].reg == NULL)
4632 break;
4633 }
4634 magic = (magic & 0xffffff) | (arg << 24);
4635 }
4636
4637 if (ops[j].p_arggrp > arg_grp_current) {
4638 save_args_seen = 0;
4639 arg_grp_current = ops[j].p_arggrp;
4640 }
4641 if (ops[j].p_argnum > 0)
4642 save_args_seen |= 1 << (ops[j].p_argnum - 1);
4643 }
4644
4645 if (arg < pp->argc) {
4646 ferr(po, "arg collect failed for '%s': %d/%d\n",
4647 pp->name, arg, pp->argc);
4648 return -1;
4649 }
4650
4651 if (arg_grp_current > *arg_grp)
4652 *arg_grp = arg_grp_current;
4653
4654 return arg;
4655}
4656
4657static int collect_call_args(struct parsed_op *po, int i,
4658 struct parsed_proto *pp, int *regmask, int *save_arg_vars,
4659 int magic)
4660{
4661 // arg group is for cases when pushes for
4662 // multiple funcs are going on
4663 struct parsed_op *po_tmp;
4664 int save_arg_vars_current = 0;
4665 int arg_grp = 0;
4666 int ret;
4667 int a;
4668
4669 ret = collect_call_args_r(po, i, pp, regmask,
4670 &save_arg_vars_current, &arg_grp, 0, magic, 0, 0);
4671 if (ret < 0)
4672 return ret;
4673
4674 if (arg_grp != 0) {
4675 // propagate arg_grp
4676 for (a = 0; a < pp->argc; a++) {
4677 if (pp->arg[a].reg != NULL)
4678 continue;
4679
4680 po_tmp = pp->arg[a].datap;
4681 while (po_tmp != NULL) {
4682 po_tmp->p_arggrp = arg_grp;
4683 if (po_tmp->p_argnext > 0)
4684 po_tmp = &ops[po_tmp->p_argnext];
4685 else
4686 po_tmp = NULL;
4687 }
4688 }
4689 }
4690 save_arg_vars[arg_grp] |= save_arg_vars_current;
4691
4692 if (pp->is_unresolved) {
4693 pp->argc += ret;
4694 pp->argc_stack += ret;
4695 for (a = 0; a < pp->argc; a++)
4696 if (pp->arg[a].type.name == NULL)
4697 pp->arg[a].type.name = strdup("int");
4698 }
4699
4700 return ret;
4701}
4702
4703static void reg_use_pass(int i, int opcnt, unsigned char *cbits,
4704 int regmask_now, int *regmask,
4705 int regmask_save_now, int *regmask_save,
4706 int *regmask_init, int regmask_arg)
4707{
4708 struct parsed_op *po;
4709 int already_saved;
4710 int regmask_new;
4711 int regmask_op;
4712 int flags_set;
4713 int ret, reg;
4714 int j;
4715
4716 for (; i < opcnt; i++)
4717 {
4718 po = &ops[i];
4719 if (cbits[i >> 3] & (1 << (i & 7)))
4720 return;
4721 cbits[i >> 3] |= (1 << (i & 7));
4722
4723 if ((po->flags & OPF_JMP) && po->op != OP_CALL) {
4724 if (po->flags & (OPF_RMD|OPF_DONE))
4725 continue;
4726 if (po->btj != NULL) {
4727 for (j = 0; j < po->btj->count; j++) {
4728 check_i(po, po->btj->d[j].bt_i);
4729 reg_use_pass(po->btj->d[j].bt_i, opcnt, cbits,
4730 regmask_now, regmask, regmask_save_now, regmask_save,
4731 regmask_init, regmask_arg);
4732 }
4733 return;
4734 }
4735
4736 check_i(po, po->bt_i);
4737 if (po->flags & OPF_CJMP)
4738 reg_use_pass(po->bt_i, opcnt, cbits,
4739 regmask_now, regmask, regmask_save_now, regmask_save,
4740 regmask_init, regmask_arg);
4741 else
4742 i = po->bt_i - 1;
4743 continue;
4744 }
4745
4746 if (po->op == OP_PUSH && !(po->flags & (OPF_FARG|OPF_DONE))
4747 && !g_func_pp->is_userstack
4748 && po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG)
4749 {
4750 reg = po->operand[0].reg;
4751 ferr_assert(po, reg >= 0);
4752
4753 already_saved = 0;
4754 flags_set = OPF_RSAVE | OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
4755 if (regmask_now & (1 << reg)) {
4756 already_saved = regmask_save_now & (1 << reg);
4757 flags_set = OPF_RSAVE | OPF_DONE;
4758 }
4759
4760 ret = scan_for_pop(i + 1, opcnt, i + opcnt * 3, reg, 0, 0);
4761 if (ret == 1) {
4762 scan_for_pop(i + 1, opcnt, i + opcnt * 4, reg, 0, flags_set);
4763 }
4764 else {
4765 ret = scan_for_pop_ret(i + 1, opcnt, po->operand[0].reg, 0);
4766 if (ret == 1) {
4767 scan_for_pop_ret(i + 1, opcnt, po->operand[0].reg,
4768 flags_set);
4769 }
4770 }
4771 if (ret == 1) {
4772 ferr_assert(po, !already_saved);
4773 po->flags |= flags_set;
4774
4775 if (regmask_now & (1 << reg)) {
4776 regmask_save_now |= (1 << reg);
4777 *regmask_save |= regmask_save_now;
4778 }
4779 continue;
4780 }
4781 }
4782 else if (po->op == OP_POP && (po->flags & OPF_RSAVE)) {
4783 reg = po->operand[0].reg;
4784 ferr_assert(po, reg >= 0);
4785
4786 if (regmask_save_now & (1 << reg))
4787 regmask_save_now &= ~(1 << reg);
4788 else
4789 regmask_now &= ~(1 << reg);
4790 continue;
4791 }
4792 else if (po->op == OP_CALL) {
4793 if ((po->regmask_dst & (1 << xAX))
4794 && !(po->regmask_dst & (1 << xDX)))
4795 {
4796 if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL)
4797 // don't need eax, will do "return f();" or "f(); return;"
4798 po->regmask_dst &= ~(1 << xAX);
4799 else {
4800 struct parsed_opr opr = OPR_INIT(OPT_REG, OPLM_DWORD, xAX);
4801 j = -1;
4802 find_next_read(i + 1, opcnt, &opr, i + opcnt * 17, &j);
4803 if (j == -1)
4804 // not used
4805 po->regmask_dst &= ~(1 << xAX);
4806 }
4807 }
4808
4809 // not "full stack" mode and have something in stack
4810 if (!(regmask_now & mxST7_2) && (regmask_now & mxST1_0))
4811 ferr(po, "float stack is not empty on func call\n");
4812 }
4813
4814 if (po->flags & OPF_NOREGS)
4815 continue;
4816
4817 // if incomplete register is used, clear it on init to avoid
4818 // later use of uninitialized upper part in some situations
4819 if ((po->flags & OPF_DATA) && po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG
4820 && po->operand[0].lmod != OPLM_DWORD)
4821 {
4822 reg = po->operand[0].reg;
4823 ferr_assert(po, reg >= 0);
4824
4825 if (!(regmask_now & (1 << reg)))
4826 *regmask_init |= 1 << reg;
4827 }
4828
4829 regmask_op = po->regmask_src | po->regmask_dst;
4830
4831 regmask_new = po->regmask_src & ~regmask_now & ~regmask_arg;
4832 regmask_new &= ~(1 << xSP);
4833 if (g_bp_frame && !(po->flags & OPF_EBP_S))
4834 regmask_new &= ~(1 << xBP);
4835
4836 if (regmask_new != 0)
4837 fnote(po, "uninitialized reg mask: %x\n", regmask_new);
4838
4839 if (regmask_op & (1 << xBP)) {
4840 if (g_bp_frame && !(po->flags & OPF_EBP_S)) {
4841 if (po->regmask_dst & (1 << xBP))
4842 // compiler decided to drop bp frame and use ebp as scratch
4843 scan_fwd_set_flags(i + 1, opcnt, i + opcnt * 5, OPF_EBP_S);
4844 else
4845 regmask_op &= ~(1 << xBP);
4846 }
4847 }
4848
4849 if (po->flags & OPF_FPUSH) {
4850 if (regmask_now & mxST1)
4851 regmask_now |= mxSTa; // switch to "full stack" mode
4852 if (regmask_now & mxSTa)
4853 po->flags |= OPF_FSHIFT;
4854 if (!(regmask_now & mxST7_2)) {
4855 regmask_now =
4856 (regmask_now & ~mxST1_0) | ((regmask_now & mxST0) << 1);
4857 }
4858 }
4859
4860 regmask_now |= regmask_op;
4861 *regmask |= regmask_now;
4862
4863 // released regs
4864 if (po->flags & OPF_FPOP) {
4865 if ((regmask_now & mxSTa) == 0)
4866 ferr(po, "float pop on empty stack?\n");
4867 if (regmask_now & (mxST7_2 | mxST1))
4868 po->flags |= OPF_FSHIFT;
4869 if (!(regmask_now & mxST7_2)) {
4870 regmask_now =
4871 (regmask_now & ~mxST1_0) | ((regmask_now & mxST1) >> 1);
4872 }
4873 }
4874
4875 if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL) {
4876 if (!(regmask_now & mxST7_2) && (regmask_now & mxST1_0))
4877 ferr(po, "float regs on tail: %x\n", regmask_now);
4878
4879 // there is support for "conditional tailcall", sort of
4880 if (!(po->flags & OPF_CC))
4881 return;
4882 }
4883 }
4884}
4885
4886static void pp_insert_reg_arg(struct parsed_proto *pp, const char *reg)
4887{
4888 int i;
4889
4890 for (i = 0; i < pp->argc; i++)
4891 if (pp->arg[i].reg == NULL)
4892 break;
4893
4894 if (pp->argc_stack)
4895 memmove(&pp->arg[i + 1], &pp->arg[i],
4896 sizeof(pp->arg[0]) * pp->argc_stack);
4897 memset(&pp->arg[i], 0, sizeof(pp->arg[i]));
4898 pp->arg[i].reg = strdup(reg);
4899 pp->arg[i].type.name = strdup("int");
4900 pp->argc++;
4901 pp->argc_reg++;
4902}
4903
4904static void output_std_flags(FILE *fout, struct parsed_op *po,
4905 int *pfomask, const char *dst_opr_text)
4906{
4907 if (*pfomask & (1 << PFO_Z)) {
4908 fprintf(fout, "\n cond_z = (%s%s == 0);",
4909 lmod_cast_u(po, po->operand[0].lmod), dst_opr_text);
4910 *pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_Z);
4911 }
4912 if (*pfomask & (1 << PFO_S)) {
4913 fprintf(fout, "\n cond_s = (%s%s < 0);",
4914 lmod_cast_s(po, po->operand[0].lmod), dst_opr_text);
4915 *pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_S);
4916 }
4917}
4918
4919enum {
4920 OPP_FORCE_NORETURN = (1 << 0),
4921 OPP_SIMPLE_ARGS = (1 << 1),
4922 OPP_ALIGN = (1 << 2),
4923};
4924
4925static void output_pp_attrs(FILE *fout, const struct parsed_proto *pp,
4926 int flags)
4927{
4928 const char *cconv = "";
4929
4930 if (pp->is_fastcall)
4931 cconv = "__fastcall ";
4932 else if (pp->is_stdcall && pp->argc_reg == 0)
4933 cconv = "__stdcall ";
4934
4935 fprintf(fout, (flags & OPP_ALIGN) ? "%-16s" : "%s", cconv);
4936
4937 if (pp->is_noreturn || (flags & OPP_FORCE_NORETURN))
4938 fprintf(fout, "noreturn ");
4939}
4940
4941static void output_pp(FILE *fout, const struct parsed_proto *pp,
4942 int flags)
4943{
4944 int i;
4945
4946 fprintf(fout, (flags & OPP_ALIGN) ? "%-5s" : "%s ",
4947 pp->ret_type.name);
4948 if (pp->is_fptr)
4949 fprintf(fout, "(");
4950 output_pp_attrs(fout, pp, flags);
4951 if (pp->is_fptr)
4952 fprintf(fout, "*");
4953 fprintf(fout, "%s", pp->name);
4954 if (pp->is_fptr)
4955 fprintf(fout, ")");
4956
4957 fprintf(fout, "(");
4958 for (i = 0; i < pp->argc; i++) {
4959 if (i > 0)
4960 fprintf(fout, ", ");
4961 if (pp->arg[i].fptr != NULL && !(flags & OPP_SIMPLE_ARGS)) {
4962 // func pointer
4963 output_pp(fout, pp->arg[i].fptr, 0);
4964 }
4965 else if (pp->arg[i].type.is_retreg) {
4966 fprintf(fout, "u32 *r_%s", pp->arg[i].reg);
4967 }
4968 else {
4969 fprintf(fout, "%s", pp->arg[i].type.name);
4970 if (!pp->is_fptr)
4971 fprintf(fout, " a%d", i + 1);
4972 }
4973 }
4974 if (pp->is_vararg) {
4975 if (i > 0)
4976 fprintf(fout, ", ");
4977 fprintf(fout, "...");
4978 }
4979 fprintf(fout, ")");
4980}
4981
4982static char *saved_arg_name(char *buf, size_t buf_size, int grp, int num)
4983{
4984 char buf1[16];
4985
4986 buf1[0] = 0;
4987 if (grp > 0)
4988 snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), "%d", grp);
4989 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "s%s_a%d", buf1, num);
4990
4991 return buf;
4992}
4993
4994static void gen_x_cleanup(int opcnt);
4995
4996static void gen_func(FILE *fout, FILE *fhdr, const char *funcn, int opcnt)
4997{
4998 struct parsed_op *po, *delayed_flag_op = NULL, *tmp_op;
4999 struct parsed_opr *last_arith_dst = NULL;
5000 char buf1[256], buf2[256], buf3[256], cast[64];
5001 struct parsed_proto *pp, *pp_tmp;
5002 struct parsed_data *pd;
5003 unsigned int uval;
5004 int save_arg_vars[MAX_ARG_GRP] = { 0, };
5005 unsigned char cbits[MAX_OPS / 8];
5006 const char *float_type;
5007 const char *float_st0;
5008 const char *float_st1;
5009 int need_float_stack = 0;
5010 int need_tmp_var = 0;
5011 int need_tmp64 = 0;
5012 int cond_vars = 0;
5013 int had_decl = 0;
5014 int label_pending = 0;
5015 int need_double = 0;
5016 int regmask_save = 0; // regs saved/restored in this func
5017 int regmask_arg; // regs from this function args (fastcall, etc)
5018 int regmask_ret; // regs needed on ret
5019 int regmask_now; // temp
5020 int regmask_init = 0; // regs that need zero initialization
5021 int regmask_pp = 0; // regs used in complex push-pop graph
5022 int regmask = 0; // used regs
5023 int pfomask = 0;
5024 int found = 0;
5025 int dead_dst;
5026 int no_output;
5027 int i, j, l;
5028 int arg;
5029 int reg;
5030 int ret;
5031
5032 g_bp_frame = g_sp_frame = g_stack_fsz = 0;
5033 g_stack_frame_used = 0;
5034 if (g_sct_func_attr & SCTFA_CLEAR_REGS)
5035 regmask_init = g_regmask_init;
5036
5037 g_func_pp = proto_parse(fhdr, funcn, 0);
5038 if (g_func_pp == NULL)
5039 ferr(ops, "proto_parse failed for '%s'\n", funcn);
5040
5041 regmask_arg = get_pp_arg_regmask_src(g_func_pp);
5042 regmask_ret = get_pp_arg_regmask_dst(g_func_pp);
5043
5044 // pass1:
5045 // - resolve all branches
5046 // - parse calls with labels
5047 resolve_branches_parse_calls(opcnt);
5048
5049 // pass2:
5050 // - handle ebp/esp frame, remove ops related to it
5051 scan_prologue_epilogue(opcnt);
5052
5053 // pass3:
5054 // - remove dead labels
5055 // - set regs needed at ret
5056 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
5057 {
5058 if (g_labels[i] != NULL && g_label_refs[i].i == -1) {
5059 free(g_labels[i]);
5060 g_labels[i] = NULL;
5061 }
5062
5063 if (ops[i].op == OP_RET)
5064 ops[i].regmask_src |= regmask_ret;
5065 }
5066
5067 // pass4:
5068 // - process trivial calls
5069 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
5070 {
5071 po = &ops[i];
5072 if (po->flags & (OPF_RMD|OPF_DONE))
5073 continue;
5074
5075 if (po->op == OP_CALL)
5076 {
5077 pp = process_call_early(i, opcnt, &j);
5078 if (pp != NULL) {
5079 if (!(po->flags & OPF_ATAIL))
5080 // since we know the args, try to collect them
5081 if (collect_call_args_early(po, i, pp, &regmask) != 0)
5082 pp = NULL;
5083 }
5084
5085 if (pp != NULL) {
5086 if (j >= 0) {
5087 // commit esp adjust
5088 if (ops[j].op != OP_POP)
5089 patch_esp_adjust(&ops[j], pp->argc_stack * 4);
5090 else {
5091 for (l = 0; l < pp->argc_stack; l++)
5092 ops[j + l].flags |= OPF_DONE | OPF_RMD | OPF_NOREGS;
5093 }
5094 }
5095
5096 if (strstr(pp->ret_type.name, "int64"))
5097 need_tmp64 = 1;
5098
5099 po->flags |= OPF_DONE;
5100 }
5101 }
5102 }
5103
5104 // pass5:
5105 // - process calls, stage 2
5106 // - handle some push/pop pairs
5107 // - scan for STD/CLD, propagate DF
5108 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
5109 {
5110 po = &ops[i];
5111 if (po->flags & OPF_RMD)
5112 continue;
5113
5114 if (po->op == OP_CALL)
5115 {
5116 if (!(po->flags & OPF_DONE)) {
5117 pp = process_call(i, opcnt);
5118
5119 if (!pp->is_unresolved && !(po->flags & OPF_ATAIL)) {
5120 // since we know the args, collect them
5121 collect_call_args(po, i, pp, &regmask, save_arg_vars,
5122 i + opcnt * 2);
5123 }
5124 // for unresolved, collect after other passes
5125 }
5126
5127 pp = po->pp;
5128 ferr_assert(po, pp != NULL);
5129
5130 po->regmask_src |= get_pp_arg_regmask_src(pp);
5131 po->regmask_dst |= get_pp_arg_regmask_dst(pp);
5132
5133 if (po->regmask_dst & mxST0)
5134 po->flags |= OPF_FPUSH;
5135
5136 if (strstr(pp->ret_type.name, "int64"))
5137 need_tmp64 = 1;
5138
5139 continue;
5140 }
5141
5142 if (po->flags & OPF_DONE)
5143 continue;
5144
5145 if (po->op == OP_PUSH && !(po->flags & OPF_FARG)
5146 && !(po->flags & OPF_RSAVE) && po->operand[0].type == OPT_CONST)
5147 {
5148 scan_for_pop_const(i, opcnt, i + opcnt * 12);
5149 }
5150 else if (po->op == OP_POP)
5151 scan_pushes_for_pop(i, opcnt, &regmask_pp);
5152 else if (po->op == OP_STD) {
5153 po->flags |= OPF_DF | OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
5154 scan_propagate_df(i + 1, opcnt);
5155 }
5156 }
5157
5158 // pass6:
5159 // - find POPs for PUSHes, rm both
5160 // - scan for all used registers
5161 memset(cbits, 0, sizeof(cbits));
5162 reg_use_pass(0, opcnt, cbits, regmask_init, &regmask,
5163 0, &regmask_save, &regmask_init, regmask_arg);
5164
5165 // pass7:
5166 // - find flag set ops for their users
5167 // - do unresolved calls
5168 // - declare indirect functions
5169 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
5170 {
5171 po = &ops[i];
5172 if (po->flags & (OPF_RMD|OPF_DONE))
5173 continue;
5174
5175 if (po->flags & OPF_CC)
5176 {
5177 int setters[16], cnt = 0, branched = 0;
5178
5179 ret = scan_for_flag_set(i, i + opcnt * 6,
5180 &branched, setters, &cnt);
5181 if (ret < 0 || cnt <= 0)
5182 ferr(po, "unable to trace flag setter(s)\n");
5183 if (cnt > ARRAY_SIZE(setters))
5184 ferr(po, "too many flag setters\n");
5185
5186 for (j = 0; j < cnt; j++)
5187 {
5188 tmp_op = &ops[setters[j]]; // flag setter
5189 pfomask = 0;
5190
5191 // to get nicer code, we try to delay test and cmp;
5192 // if we can't because of operand modification, or if we
5193 // have arith op, or branch, make it calculate flags explicitly
5194 if (tmp_op->op == OP_TEST || tmp_op->op == OP_CMP)
5195 {
5196 if (branched || scan_for_mod(tmp_op, setters[j] + 1, i, 0) >= 0)
5197 pfomask = 1 << po->pfo;
5198 }
5199 else if (tmp_op->op == OP_CMPS || tmp_op->op == OP_SCAS) {
5200 pfomask = 1 << po->pfo;
5201 }
5202 else {
5203 // see if we'll be able to handle based on op result
5204 if ((tmp_op->op != OP_AND && tmp_op->op != OP_OR
5205 && po->pfo != PFO_Z && po->pfo != PFO_S
5206 && po->pfo != PFO_P)
5207 || branched
5208 || scan_for_mod_opr0(tmp_op, setters[j] + 1, i) >= 0)
5209 {
5210 pfomask = 1 << po->pfo;
5211 }
5212
5213 if (tmp_op->op == OP_ADD && po->pfo == PFO_C) {
5214 propagate_lmod(tmp_op, &tmp_op->operand[0],
5215 &tmp_op->operand[1]);
5216 if (tmp_op->operand[0].lmod == OPLM_DWORD)
5217 need_tmp64 = 1;
5218 }
5219 }
5220 if (pfomask) {
5221 tmp_op->pfomask |= pfomask;
5222 cond_vars |= pfomask;
5223 }
5224 // note: may overwrite, currently not a problem
5225 po->datap = tmp_op;
5226 }
5227
5228 if (po->op == OP_RCL || po->op == OP_RCR
5229 || po->op == OP_ADC || po->op == OP_SBB)
5230 cond_vars |= 1 << PFO_C;
5231 }
5232
5233 switch (po->op) {
5234 case OP_CMPS:
5235 case OP_SCAS:
5236 cond_vars |= 1 << PFO_Z;
5237 break;
5238
5239 case OP_MUL:
5240 if (po->operand[0].lmod == OPLM_DWORD)
5241 need_tmp64 = 1;
5242 break;
5243
5244 case OP_IMUL:
5245 if (po->operand_cnt == 1 && po->operand[0].lmod == OPLM_DWORD)
5246 need_tmp64 = 1;
5247 break;
5248
5249 case OP_CALL:
5250 // note: resolved non-reg calls are OPF_DONE already
5251 pp = po->pp;
5252 ferr_assert(po, pp != NULL);
5253
5254 if (pp->is_unresolved) {
5255 int regmask_stack = 0;
5256 collect_call_args(po, i, pp, &regmask, save_arg_vars,
5257 i + opcnt * 2);
5258
5259 // this is pretty rough guess:
5260 // see ecx and edx were pushed (and not their saved versions)
5261 for (arg = 0; arg < pp->argc; arg++) {
5262 if (pp->arg[arg].reg != NULL)
5263 continue;
5264
5265 tmp_op = pp->arg[arg].datap;
5266 if (tmp_op == NULL)
5267 ferr(po, "parsed_op missing for arg%d\n", arg);
5268 if (tmp_op->p_argnum == 0 && tmp_op->operand[0].type == OPT_REG)
5269 regmask_stack |= 1 << tmp_op->operand[0].reg;
5270 }
5271
5272 if (!((regmask_stack & (1 << xCX))
5273 && (regmask_stack & (1 << xDX))))
5274 {
5275 if (pp->argc_stack != 0
5276 || ((regmask | regmask_arg) & ((1 << xCX)|(1 << xDX))))
5277 {
5278 pp_insert_reg_arg(pp, "ecx");
5279 pp->is_fastcall = 1;
5280 regmask_init |= 1 << xCX;
5281 regmask |= 1 << xCX;
5282 }
5283 if (pp->argc_stack != 0
5284 || ((regmask | regmask_arg) & (1 << xDX)))
5285 {
5286 pp_insert_reg_arg(pp, "edx");
5287 regmask_init |= 1 << xDX;
5288 regmask |= 1 << xDX;
5289 }
5290 }
5291
5292 // note: __cdecl doesn't fall into is_unresolved category
5293 if (pp->argc_stack > 0)
5294 pp->is_stdcall = 1;
5295 }
5296 break;
5297
5298 case OP_MOV:
5299 if (po->operand[0].pp != NULL && po->operand[1].pp != NULL)
5300 {
5301 // <var> = offset <something>
5302 if ((po->operand[1].pp->is_func || po->operand[1].pp->is_fptr)
5303 && !IS_START(po->operand[1].name, "off_"))
5304 {
5305 if (!po->operand[0].pp->is_fptr)
5306 ferr(po, "%s not declared as fptr when it should be\n",
5307 po->operand[0].name);
5308 if (pp_cmp_func(po->operand[0].pp, po->operand[1].pp)) {
5309 pp_print(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po->operand[0].pp);
5310 pp_print(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po->operand[1].pp);
5311 fnote(po, "var: %s\n", buf1);
5312 fnote(po, "func: %s\n", buf2);
5313 ferr(po, "^ mismatch\n");
5314 }
5315 }
5316 }
5317 break;
5318
5319 case OP_DIV:
5320 case OP_IDIV:
5321 if (po->operand[0].lmod == OPLM_DWORD) {
5322 // 32bit division is common, look for it
5323 if (po->op == OP_DIV)
5324 ret = scan_for_reg_clear(i, xDX);
5325 else
5326 ret = scan_for_cdq_edx(i);
5327 if (ret >= 0)
5328 po->flags |= OPF_32BIT;
5329 else
5330 need_tmp64 = 1;
5331 }
5332 else
5333 need_tmp_var = 1;
5334 break;
5335
5336 case OP_CLD:
5337 po->flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
5338 break;
5339
5340 case OP_RCL:
5341 case OP_RCR:
5342 case OP_XCHG:
5343 need_tmp_var = 1;
5344 break;
5345
5346 case OP_FLD:
5347 if (po->operand[0].lmod == OPLM_QWORD)
5348 need_double = 1;
5349 break;
5350
5351 case OPP_ALLSHL:
5352 case OPP_ALLSHR:
5353 need_tmp64 = 1;
5354 break;
5355
5356 case OPP_FTOL: {
5357 struct parsed_opr opr = OPR_INIT(OPT_REG, OPLM_DWORD, xDX);
5358 j = -1;
5359 find_next_read(i + 1, opcnt, &opr, i + opcnt * 18, &j);
5360 if (j == -1)
5361 po->flags |= OPF_32BIT;
5362 break;
5363 }
5364
5365 default:
5366 break;
5367 }
5368 }
5369
5370 float_type = need_double ? "double" : "float";
5371 need_float_stack = !!(regmask & mxST7_2);
5372 float_st0 = need_float_stack ? "f_st[f_stp & 7]" : "f_st0";
5373 float_st1 = need_float_stack ? "f_st[(f_stp + 1) & 7]" : "f_st1";
5374
5375 // output starts here
5376
5377 // define userstack size
5378 if (g_func_pp->is_userstack) {
5379 fprintf(fout, "#ifndef US_SZ_%s\n", g_func_pp->name);
5380 fprintf(fout, "#define US_SZ_%s USERSTACK_SIZE\n", g_func_pp->name);
5381 fprintf(fout, "#endif\n");
5382 }
5383
5384 // the function itself
5385 ferr_assert(ops, !g_func_pp->is_fptr);
5386 output_pp(fout, g_func_pp,
5387 (g_ida_func_attr & IDAFA_NORETURN) ? OPP_FORCE_NORETURN : 0);
5388 fprintf(fout, "\n{\n");
5389
5390 // declare indirect functions
5391 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++) {
5392 po = &ops[i];
5393 if (po->flags & OPF_RMD)
5394 continue;
5395
5396 if (po->op == OP_CALL) {
5397 pp = po->pp;
5398 if (pp == NULL)
5399 ferr(po, "NULL pp\n");
5400
5401 if (pp->is_fptr && !(pp->name[0] != 0 && pp->is_arg)) {
5402 if (pp->name[0] != 0) {
5403 memmove(pp->name + 2, pp->name, strlen(pp->name) + 1);
5404 memcpy(pp->name, "i_", 2);
5405
5406 // might be declared already
5407 found = 0;
5408 for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
5409 if (ops[j].op == OP_CALL && (pp_tmp = ops[j].pp)) {
5410 if (pp_tmp->is_fptr && IS(pp->name, pp_tmp->name)) {
5411 found = 1;
5412 break;
5413 }
5414 }
5415 }
5416 if (found)
5417 continue;
5418 }
5419 else
5420 snprintf(pp->name, sizeof(pp->name), "icall%d", i);
5421
5422 fprintf(fout, " ");
5423 output_pp(fout, pp, OPP_SIMPLE_ARGS);
5424 fprintf(fout, ";\n");
5425 }
5426 }
5427 }
5428
5429 // output LUTs/jumptables
5430 for (i = 0; i < g_func_pd_cnt; i++) {
5431 pd = &g_func_pd[i];
5432 fprintf(fout, " static const ");
5433 if (pd->type == OPT_OFFSET) {
5434 fprintf(fout, "void *jt_%s[] =\n { ", pd->label);
5435
5436 for (j = 0; j < pd->count; j++) {
5437 if (j > 0)
5438 fprintf(fout, ", ");
5439 fprintf(fout, "&&%s", pd->d[j].u.label);
5440 }
5441 }
5442 else {
5443 fprintf(fout, "%s %s[] =\n { ",
5444 lmod_type_u(ops, pd->lmod), pd->label);
5445
5446 for (j = 0; j < pd->count; j++) {
5447 if (j > 0)
5448 fprintf(fout, ", ");
5449 fprintf(fout, "%u", pd->d[j].u.val);
5450 }
5451 }
5452 fprintf(fout, " };\n");
5453 had_decl = 1;
5454 }
5455
5456 // declare stack frame, va_arg
5457 if (g_stack_fsz) {
5458 fprintf(fout, " union { u32 d[%d];", (g_stack_fsz + 3) / 4);
5459 if (g_func_lmods & (1 << OPLM_WORD))
5460 fprintf(fout, " u16 w[%d];", (g_stack_fsz + 1) / 2);
5461 if (g_func_lmods & (1 << OPLM_BYTE))
5462 fprintf(fout, " u8 b[%d];", g_stack_fsz);
5463 if (g_func_lmods & (1 << OPLM_QWORD))
5464 fprintf(fout, " double q[%d];", (g_stack_fsz + 7) / 8);
5465 fprintf(fout, " } sf;\n");
5466 had_decl = 1;
5467 }
5468
5469 if (g_func_pp->is_userstack) {
5470 fprintf(fout, " u32 fake_sf[US_SZ_%s / 4];\n", g_func_pp->name);
5471 fprintf(fout, " u32 *esp = &fake_sf[sizeof(fake_sf) / 4];\n");
5472 had_decl = 1;
5473 }
5474
5475 if (g_func_pp->is_vararg) {
5476 fprintf(fout, " va_list ap;\n");
5477 had_decl = 1;
5478 }
5479
5480 // declare arg-registers
5481 for (i = 0; i < g_func_pp->argc; i++) {
5482 if (g_func_pp->arg[i].reg != NULL) {
5483 reg = char_array_i(regs_r32,
5484 ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r32), g_func_pp->arg[i].reg);
5485 if (regmask & (1 << reg)) {
5486 if (g_func_pp->arg[i].type.is_retreg)
5487 fprintf(fout, " u32 %s = *r_%s;\n",
5488 g_func_pp->arg[i].reg, g_func_pp->arg[i].reg);
5489 else
5490 fprintf(fout, " u32 %s = (u32)a%d;\n",
5491 g_func_pp->arg[i].reg, i + 1);
5492 }
5493 else {
5494 if (g_func_pp->arg[i].type.is_retreg)
5495 ferr(ops, "retreg '%s' is unused?\n",
5496 g_func_pp->arg[i].reg);
5497 fprintf(fout, " // %s = a%d; // unused\n",
5498 g_func_pp->arg[i].reg, i + 1);
5499 }
5500 had_decl = 1;
5501 }
5502 }
5503
5504 // declare normal registers
5505 regmask_now = regmask & ~regmask_arg;
5506 regmask_now &= ~(1 << xSP);
5507 if (regmask_now & 0x00ff) {
5508 for (reg = 0; reg < 8; reg++) {
5509 if (regmask_now & (1 << reg)) {
5510 fprintf(fout, " u32 %s", regs_r32[reg]);
5511 if (regmask_init & (1 << reg))
5512 fprintf(fout, " = 0");
5513 fprintf(fout, ";\n");
5514 had_decl = 1;
5515 }
5516 }
5517 }
5518 // ... mmx
5519 if (regmask_now & 0xff00) {
5520 for (reg = 8; reg < 16; reg++) {
5521 if (regmask_now & (1 << reg)) {
5522 fprintf(fout, " mmxr %s", regs_r32[reg]);
5523 if (regmask_init & (1 << reg))
5524 fprintf(fout, " = { 0, }");
5525 fprintf(fout, ";\n");
5526 had_decl = 1;
5527 }
5528 }
5529 }
5530 // ... x87
5531 if (need_float_stack) {
5532 fprintf(fout, " %s f_st[8];\n", float_type);
5533 fprintf(fout, " int f_stp = 0;\n");
5534 had_decl = 1;
5535 }
5536 else {
5537 if (regmask_now & 0xff0000) {
5538 for (reg = 16; reg < 24; reg++) {
5539 if (regmask_now & (1 << reg)) {
5540 fprintf(fout, " %s f_st%d", float_type, reg - 16);
5541 if (regmask_init & (1 << reg))
5542 fprintf(fout, " = 0");
5543 fprintf(fout, ";\n");
5544 had_decl = 1;
5545 }
5546 }
5547 }
5548 }
5549
5550 if (regmask_save) {
5551 for (reg = 0; reg < 8; reg++) {
5552 if (regmask_save & (1 << reg)) {
5553 fprintf(fout, " u32 s_%s;\n", regs_r32[reg]);
5554 had_decl = 1;
5555 }
5556 }
5557 }
5558
5559 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(save_arg_vars); i++) {
5560 if (save_arg_vars[i] == 0)
5561 continue;
5562 for (reg = 0; reg < 32; reg++) {
5563 if (save_arg_vars[i] & (1 << reg)) {
5564 fprintf(fout, " u32 %s;\n",
5565 saved_arg_name(buf1, sizeof(buf1), i, reg + 1));
5566 had_decl = 1;
5567 }
5568 }
5569 }
5570
5571 // declare push-pop temporaries
5572 if (regmask_pp) {
5573 for (reg = 0; reg < 8; reg++) {
5574 if (regmask_pp & (1 << reg)) {
5575 fprintf(fout, " u32 pp_%s;\n", regs_r32[reg]);
5576 had_decl = 1;
5577 }
5578 }
5579 }
5580
5581 if (cond_vars) {
5582 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
5583 if (cond_vars & (1 << i)) {
5584 fprintf(fout, " u32 cond_%s;\n", parsed_flag_op_names[i]);
5585 had_decl = 1;
5586 }
5587 }
5588 }
5589
5590 if (need_tmp_var) {
5591 fprintf(fout, " u32 tmp;\n");
5592 had_decl = 1;
5593 }
5594
5595 if (need_tmp64) {
5596 fprintf(fout, " u64 tmp64;\n");
5597 had_decl = 1;
5598 }
5599
5600 if (had_decl)
5601 fprintf(fout, "\n");
5602
5603 // do stack clear, if needed
5604 if (g_sct_func_attr & SCTFA_CLEAR_SF) {
5605 fprintf(fout, " ");
5606 if (g_stack_clear_len != 0) {
5607 if (g_stack_clear_len <= 4) {
5608 for (i = 0; i < g_stack_clear_len; i++)
5609 fprintf(fout, "sf.d[%d] = ", g_stack_clear_start + i);
5610 fprintf(fout, "0;\n");
5611 }
5612 else {
5613 fprintf(fout, "memset(&sf[%d], 0, %d);\n",
5614 g_stack_clear_start, g_stack_clear_len * 4);
5615 }
5616 }
5617 else
5618 fprintf(fout, "memset(&sf, 0, sizeof(sf));\n");
5619 }
5620
5621 if (g_func_pp->is_vararg) {
5622 if (g_func_pp->argc_stack == 0)
5623 ferr(ops, "vararg func without stack args?\n");
5624 fprintf(fout, " va_start(ap, a%d);\n", g_func_pp->argc);
5625 }
5626
5627 // output ops
5628 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
5629 {
5630 if (g_labels[i] != NULL) {
5631 fprintf(fout, "\n%s:\n", g_labels[i]);
5632 label_pending = 1;
5633
5634 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
5635 last_arith_dst = NULL;
5636 }
5637
5638 po = &ops[i];
5639 if (po->flags & OPF_RMD)
5640 continue;
5641
5642 no_output = 0;
5643
5644 #define assert_operand_cnt(n_) \
5645 if (po->operand_cnt != n_) \
5646 ferr(po, "operand_cnt is %d/%d\n", po->operand_cnt, n_)
5647
5648 // conditional/flag using op?
5649 if (po->flags & OPF_CC)
5650 {
5651 int is_delayed = 0;
5652
5653 tmp_op = po->datap;
5654
5655 // we go through all this trouble to avoid using parsed_flag_op,
5656 // which makes generated code much nicer
5657 if (delayed_flag_op != NULL)
5658 {
5659 out_cmp_test(buf1, sizeof(buf1), delayed_flag_op,
5660 po->pfo, po->pfo_inv);
5661 is_delayed = 1;
5662 }
5663 else if (last_arith_dst != NULL
5664 && (po->pfo == PFO_Z || po->pfo == PFO_S || po->pfo == PFO_P
5665 || (tmp_op && (tmp_op->op == OP_AND || tmp_op->op == OP_OR))
5666 ))
5667 {
5668 out_src_opr_u32(buf3, sizeof(buf3), po, last_arith_dst);
5669 out_test_for_cc(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, po->pfo, po->pfo_inv,
5670 last_arith_dst->lmod, buf3);
5671 is_delayed = 1;
5672 }
5673 else if (tmp_op != NULL) {
5674 // use preprocessed flag calc results
5675 if (!(tmp_op->pfomask & (1 << po->pfo)))
5676 ferr(po, "not prepared for pfo %d\n", po->pfo);
5677
5678 // note: pfo_inv was not yet applied
5679 snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), "(%scond_%s)",
5680 po->pfo_inv ? "!" : "", parsed_flag_op_names[po->pfo]);
5681 }
5682 else {
5683 ferr(po, "all methods of finding comparison failed\n");
5684 }
5685
5686 if (po->flags & OPF_JMP) {
5687 fprintf(fout, " if %s", buf1);
5688 }
5689 else if (po->op == OP_RCL || po->op == OP_RCR
5690 || po->op == OP_ADC || po->op == OP_SBB)
5691 {
5692 if (is_delayed)
5693 fprintf(fout, " cond_%s = %s;\n",
5694 parsed_flag_op_names[po->pfo], buf1);
5695 }
5696 else if (po->flags & OPF_DATA) { // SETcc
5697 out_dst_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[0]);
5698 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;", buf2, buf1);
5699 }
5700 else {
5701 ferr(po, "unhandled conditional op\n");
5702 }
5703 }
5704
5705 pfomask = po->pfomask;
5706
5707 if (po->flags & (OPF_REPZ|OPF_REPNZ)) {
5708 struct parsed_opr opr = OPR_INIT(OPT_REG, OPLM_DWORD, xCX);
5709 ret = try_resolve_const(i, &opr, opcnt * 7 + i, &uval);
5710
5711 if (ret != 1 || uval == 0) {
5712 // we need initial flags for ecx=0 case..
5713 if (i > 0 && ops[i - 1].op == OP_XOR
5714 && IS(ops[i - 1].operand[0].name,
5715 ops[i - 1].operand[1].name))
5716 {
5717 fprintf(fout, " cond_z = ");
5718 if (pfomask & (1 << PFO_C))
5719 fprintf(fout, "cond_c = ");
5720 fprintf(fout, "0;\n");
5721 }
5722 else if (last_arith_dst != NULL) {
5723 out_src_opr_u32(buf3, sizeof(buf3), po, last_arith_dst);
5724 out_test_for_cc(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, PFO_Z, 0,
5725 last_arith_dst->lmod, buf3);
5726 fprintf(fout, " cond_z = %s;\n", buf1);
5727 }
5728 else
5729 ferr(po, "missing initial ZF\n");
5730 }
5731 }
5732
5733 switch (po->op)
5734 {
5735 case OP_MOV:
5736 assert_operand_cnt(2);
5737 propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
5738 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
5739 default_cast_to(buf3, sizeof(buf3), &po->operand[0]);
5740 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;", buf1,
5741 out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1],
5742 buf3, 0));
5743 break;
5744
5745 case OP_LEA:
5746 assert_operand_cnt(2);
5747 po->operand[1].lmod = OPLM_DWORD; // always
5748 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;",
5749 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
5750 out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1],
5751 NULL, 1));
5752 break;
5753
5754 case OP_MOVZX:
5755 assert_operand_cnt(2);
5756 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;",
5757 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
5758 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]));
5759 break;
5760
5761 case OP_MOVSX:
5762 assert_operand_cnt(2);
5763 switch (po->operand[1].lmod) {
5764 case OPLM_BYTE:
5765 strcpy(buf3, "(s8)");
5766 break;
5767 case OPLM_WORD:
5768 strcpy(buf3, "(s16)");
5769 break;
5770 default:
5771 ferr(po, "invalid src lmod: %d\n", po->operand[1].lmod);
5772 }
5773 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;",
5774 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
5775 out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1],
5776 buf3, 0));
5777 break;
5778
5779 case OP_XCHG:
5780 assert_operand_cnt(2);
5781 propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
5782 fprintf(fout, " tmp = %s;",
5783 out_src_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0], "", 0));
5784 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;",
5785 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
5786 out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1],
5787 default_cast_to(buf3, sizeof(buf3), &po->operand[0]), 0));
5788 fprintf(fout, " %s = %stmp;",
5789 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[1]),
5790 default_cast_to(buf3, sizeof(buf3), &po->operand[1]));
5791 snprintf(g_comment, sizeof(g_comment), "xchg");
5792 break;
5793
5794 case OP_NOT:
5795 assert_operand_cnt(1);
5796 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
5797 fprintf(fout, " %s = ~%s;", buf1, buf1);
5798 break;
5799
5800 case OP_XLAT:
5801 assert_operand_cnt(2);
5802 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
5803 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]);
5804 fprintf(fout, " %s = *(u8 *)(%s + %s);", buf1, buf2, buf1);
5805 strcpy(g_comment, "xlat");
5806 break;
5807
5808 case OP_CDQ:
5809 assert_operand_cnt(2);
5810 fprintf(fout, " %s = (s32)%s >> 31;",
5811 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
5812 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]));
5813 strcpy(g_comment, "cdq");
5814 break;
5815
5816 case OP_BSWAP:
5817 assert_operand_cnt(1);
5818 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
5819 fprintf(fout, " %s = __builtin_bswap32(%s);", buf1, buf1);
5820 break;
5821
5822 case OP_LODS:
5823 if (po->flags & OPF_REP) {
5824 assert_operand_cnt(3);
5825 // hmh..
5826 ferr(po, "TODO\n");
5827 }
5828 else {
5829 assert_operand_cnt(2);
5830 fprintf(fout, " %s = %sesi; esi %c= %d;",
5831 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[1]),
5832 lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, po->operand[1].lmod),
5833 (po->flags & OPF_DF) ? '-' : '+',
5834 lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[1].lmod));
5835 strcpy(g_comment, "lods");
5836 }
5837 break;
5838
5839 case OP_STOS:
5840 if (po->flags & OPF_REP) {
5841 assert_operand_cnt(3);
5842 fprintf(fout, " for (; ecx != 0; ecx--, edi %c= %d)\n",
5843 (po->flags & OPF_DF) ? '-' : '+',
5844 lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[1].lmod));
5845 fprintf(fout, " %sedi = eax;",
5846 lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, po->operand[1].lmod));
5847 strcpy(g_comment, "rep stos");
5848 }
5849 else {
5850 assert_operand_cnt(2);
5851 fprintf(fout, " %sedi = eax; edi %c= %d;",
5852 lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, po->operand[1].lmod),
5853 (po->flags & OPF_DF) ? '-' : '+',
5854 lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[1].lmod));
5855 strcpy(g_comment, "stos");
5856 }
5857 break;
5858
5859 case OP_MOVS:
5860 j = lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod);
5861 strcpy(buf1, lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, po->operand[0].lmod));
5862 l = (po->flags & OPF_DF) ? '-' : '+';
5863 if (po->flags & OPF_REP) {
5864 assert_operand_cnt(3);
5865 fprintf(fout,
5866 " for (; ecx != 0; ecx--, edi %c= %d, esi %c= %d)\n",
5867 l, j, l, j);
5868 fprintf(fout,
5869 " %sedi = %sesi;", buf1, buf1);
5870 strcpy(g_comment, "rep movs");
5871 }
5872 else {
5873 assert_operand_cnt(2);
5874 fprintf(fout, " %sedi = %sesi; edi %c= %d; esi %c= %d;",
5875 buf1, buf1, l, j, l, j);
5876 strcpy(g_comment, "movs");
5877 }
5878 break;
5879
5880 case OP_CMPS:
5881 // repe ~ repeat while ZF=1
5882 j = lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod);
5883 strcpy(buf1, lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, po->operand[0].lmod));
5884 l = (po->flags & OPF_DF) ? '-' : '+';
5885 if (po->flags & OPF_REP) {
5886 assert_operand_cnt(3);
5887 fprintf(fout,
5888 " for (; ecx != 0; ecx--) {\n");
5889 if (pfomask & (1 << PFO_C)) {
5890 // ugh..
5891 fprintf(fout,
5892 " cond_c = %sesi < %sedi;\n", buf1, buf1);
5893 pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_C);
5894 }
5895 fprintf(fout,
5896 " cond_z = (%sesi == %sedi); esi %c= %d, edi %c= %d;\n",
5897 buf1, buf1, l, j, l, j);
5898 fprintf(fout,
5899 " if (cond_z %s 0) break;\n",
5900 (po->flags & OPF_REPZ) ? "==" : "!=");
5901 fprintf(fout,
5902 " }");
5903 snprintf(g_comment, sizeof(g_comment), "rep%s cmps",
5904 (po->flags & OPF_REPZ) ? "e" : "ne");
5905 }
5906 else {
5907 assert_operand_cnt(2);
5908 fprintf(fout,
5909 " cond_z = (%sesi == %sedi); esi %c= %d; edi %c= %d;",
5910 buf1, buf1, l, j, l, j);
5911 strcpy(g_comment, "cmps");
5912 }
5913 pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_Z);
5914 last_arith_dst = NULL;
5915 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
5916 break;
5917
5918 case OP_SCAS:
5919 // only does ZF (for now)
5920 // repe ~ repeat while ZF=1
5921 j = lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[1].lmod);
5922 l = (po->flags & OPF_DF) ? '-' : '+';
5923 if (po->flags & OPF_REP) {
5924 assert_operand_cnt(3);
5925 fprintf(fout,
5926 " for (; ecx != 0; ecx--) {\n");
5927 fprintf(fout,
5928 " cond_z = (%seax == %sedi); edi %c= %d;\n",
5929 lmod_cast_u(po, po->operand[1].lmod),
5930 lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, po->operand[1].lmod), l, j);
5931 fprintf(fout,
5932 " if (cond_z %s 0) break;\n",
5933 (po->flags & OPF_REPZ) ? "==" : "!=");
5934 fprintf(fout,
5935 " }");
5936 snprintf(g_comment, sizeof(g_comment), "rep%s scas",
5937 (po->flags & OPF_REPZ) ? "e" : "ne");
5938 }
5939 else {
5940 assert_operand_cnt(2);
5941 fprintf(fout, " cond_z = (%seax == %sedi); edi %c= %d;",
5942 lmod_cast_u(po, po->operand[1].lmod),
5943 lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, po->operand[1].lmod), l, j);
5944 strcpy(g_comment, "scas");
5945 }
5946 pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_Z);
5947 last_arith_dst = NULL;
5948 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
5949 break;
5950
5951 // arithmetic w/flags
5952 case OP_AND:
5953 if (po->operand[1].type == OPT_CONST && !po->operand[1].val)
5954 goto dualop_arith_const;
5955 propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
5956 goto dualop_arith;
5957
5958 case OP_OR:
5959 propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
5960 if (po->operand[1].type == OPT_CONST) {
5961 j = lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod);
5962 if (((1ull << j * 8) - 1) == po->operand[1].val)
5963 goto dualop_arith_const;
5964 }
5965 goto dualop_arith;
5966
5967 dualop_arith:
5968 assert_operand_cnt(2);
5969 fprintf(fout, " %s %s= %s;",
5970 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
5971 op_to_c(po),
5972 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]));
5973 output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
5974 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
5975 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
5976 break;
5977
5978 dualop_arith_const:
5979 // and 0, or ~0 used instead mov
5980 assert_operand_cnt(2);
5981 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;",
5982 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
5983 out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1],
5984 default_cast_to(buf3, sizeof(buf3), &po->operand[0]), 0));
5985 output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
5986 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
5987 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
5988 break;
5989
5990 case OP_SHL:
5991 case OP_SHR:
5992 assert_operand_cnt(2);
5993 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
5994 if (pfomask & (1 << PFO_C)) {
5995 if (po->operand[1].type == OPT_CONST) {
5996 l = lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod) * 8;
5997 j = po->operand[1].val;
5998 j %= l;
5999 if (j != 0) {
6000 if (po->op == OP_SHL)
6001 j = l - j;
6002 else
6003 j -= 1;
6004 fprintf(fout, " cond_c = (%s >> %d) & 1;\n",
6005 buf1, j);
6006 }
6007 else
6008 ferr(po, "zero shift?\n");
6009 }
6010 else
6011 ferr(po, "TODO\n");
6012 pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_C);
6013 }
6014 fprintf(fout, " %s %s= %s", buf1, op_to_c(po),
6015 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]));
6016 if (po->operand[1].type != OPT_CONST)
6017 fprintf(fout, " & 0x1f");
6018 fprintf(fout, ";");
6019 output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
6020 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
6021 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
6022 break;
6023
6024 case OP_SAR:
6025 assert_operand_cnt(2);
6026 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
6027 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s%s >> %s;", buf1,
6028 lmod_cast_s(po, po->operand[0].lmod), buf1,
6029 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]));
6030 output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
6031 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
6032 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
6033 break;
6034
6035 case OP_SHLD:
6036 case OP_SHRD:
6037 assert_operand_cnt(3);
6038 propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
6039 l = lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod) * 8;
6040 out_src_opr_u32(buf3, sizeof(buf3), po, &po->operand[2]);
6041 if (po->operand[2].type != OPT_CONST) {
6042 // no handling for "undefined" case, hopefully not needed
6043 snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2), "(%s & 0x1f)", buf3);
6044 strcpy(buf3, buf2);
6045 }
6046 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]);
6047 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
6048 if (po->op == OP_SHLD) {
6049 fprintf(fout, " %s <<= %s; %s |= %s >> (%d - %s);",
6050 buf1, buf3, buf1, buf2, l, buf3);
6051 strcpy(g_comment, "shld");
6052 }
6053 else {
6054 fprintf(fout, " %s >>= %s; %s |= %s << (%d - %s);",
6055 buf1, buf3, buf1, buf2, l, buf3);
6056 strcpy(g_comment, "shrd");
6057 }
6058 output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
6059 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
6060 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
6061 break;
6062
6063 case OP_ROL:
6064 case OP_ROR:
6065 assert_operand_cnt(2);
6066 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
6067 if (po->operand[1].type == OPT_CONST) {
6068 j = po->operand[1].val;
6069 j %= lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod) * 8;
6070 fprintf(fout, po->op == OP_ROL ?
6071 " %s = (%s << %d) | (%s >> %d);" :
6072 " %s = (%s >> %d) | (%s << %d);",
6073 buf1, buf1, j, buf1,
6074 lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod) * 8 - j);
6075 }
6076 else
6077 ferr(po, "TODO\n");
6078 output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
6079 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
6080 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
6081 break;
6082
6083 case OP_RCL:
6084 case OP_RCR:
6085 assert_operand_cnt(2);
6086 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
6087 l = lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod) * 8;
6088 if (po->operand[1].type == OPT_CONST) {
6089 j = po->operand[1].val % l;
6090 if (j == 0)
6091 ferr(po, "zero rotate\n");
6092 fprintf(fout, " tmp = (%s >> %d) & 1;\n",
6093 buf1, (po->op == OP_RCL) ? (l - j) : (j - 1));
6094 if (po->op == OP_RCL) {
6095 fprintf(fout,
6096 " %s = (%s << %d) | (cond_c << %d)",
6097 buf1, buf1, j, j - 1);
6098 if (j != 1)
6099 fprintf(fout, " | (%s >> %d)", buf1, l + 1 - j);
6100 }
6101 else {
6102 fprintf(fout,
6103 " %s = (%s >> %d) | (cond_c << %d)",
6104 buf1, buf1, j, l - j);
6105 if (j != 1)
6106 fprintf(fout, " | (%s << %d)", buf1, l + 1 - j);
6107 }
6108 fprintf(fout, ";\n");
6109 fprintf(fout, " cond_c = tmp;");
6110 }
6111 else
6112 ferr(po, "TODO\n");
6113 strcpy(g_comment, (po->op == OP_RCL) ? "rcl" : "rcr");
6114 output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
6115 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
6116 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
6117 break;
6118
6119 case OP_XOR:
6120 assert_operand_cnt(2);
6121 propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
6122 if (IS(opr_name(po, 0), opr_name(po, 1))) {
6123 // special case for XOR
6124 if (pfomask & (1 << PFO_BE)) { // weird, but it happens..
6125 fprintf(fout, " cond_be = 1;\n");
6126 pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_BE);
6127 }
6128 fprintf(fout, " %s = 0;",
6129 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]));
6130 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
6131 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
6132 break;
6133 }
6134 goto dualop_arith;
6135
6136 case OP_ADD:
6137 assert_operand_cnt(2);
6138 propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
6139 if (pfomask & (1 << PFO_C)) {
6140 out_src_opr_u32(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
6141 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]);
6142 if (po->operand[0].lmod == OPLM_DWORD) {
6143 fprintf(fout, " tmp64 = (u64)%s + %s;\n", buf1, buf2);
6144 fprintf(fout, " cond_c = tmp64 >> 32;\n");
6145 fprintf(fout, " %s = (u32)tmp64;",
6146 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]));
6147 strcat(g_comment, " add64");
6148 }
6149 else {
6150 fprintf(fout, " cond_c = ((u32)%s + %s) >> %d;\n",
6151 buf1, buf2, lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod) * 8);
6152 fprintf(fout, " %s += %s;",
6153 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
6154 buf2);
6155 }
6156 pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_C);
6157 output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
6158 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
6159 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
6160 break;
6161 }
6162 goto dualop_arith;
6163
6164 case OP_SUB:
6165 assert_operand_cnt(2);
6166 propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
6167 if (pfomask & ~((1 << PFO_Z) | (1 << PFO_S))) {
6168 for (j = 0; j <= PFO_LE; j++) {
6169 if (!(pfomask & (1 << j)))
6170 continue;
6171 if (j == PFO_Z || j == PFO_S)
6172 continue;
6173
6174 out_cmp_for_cc(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, j, 0);
6175 fprintf(fout, " cond_%s = %s;\n",
6176 parsed_flag_op_names[j], buf1);
6177 pfomask &= ~(1 << j);
6178 }
6179 }
6180 goto dualop_arith;
6181
6182 case OP_ADC:
6183 case OP_SBB:
6184 assert_operand_cnt(2);
6185 propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
6186 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
6187 if (po->op == OP_SBB
6188 && IS(po->operand[0].name, po->operand[1].name))
6189 {
6190 // avoid use of unitialized var
6191 fprintf(fout, " %s = -cond_c;", buf1);
6192 // carry remains what it was
6193 pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_C);
6194 }
6195 else {
6196 fprintf(fout, " %s %s= %s + cond_c;", buf1, op_to_c(po),
6197 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]));
6198 }
6199 output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
6200 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
6201 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
6202 break;
6203
6204 case OP_BSF:
6205 assert_operand_cnt(2);
6206 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]);
6207 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s ? __builtin_ffs(%s) - 1 : 0;",
6208 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
6209 buf2, buf2);
6210 output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
6211 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
6212 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
6213 strcat(g_comment, " bsf");
6214 break;
6215
6216 case OP_DEC:
6217 if (pfomask & ~(PFOB_S | PFOB_S | PFOB_C)) {
6218 for (j = 0; j <= PFO_LE; j++) {
6219 if (!(pfomask & (1 << j)))
6220 continue;
6221 if (j == PFO_Z || j == PFO_S || j == PFO_C)
6222 continue;
6223
6224 out_cmp_for_cc(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, j, 0);
6225 fprintf(fout, " cond_%s = %s;\n",
6226 parsed_flag_op_names[j], buf1);
6227 pfomask &= ~(1 << j);
6228 }
6229 }
6230 // fallthrough
6231
6232 case OP_INC:
6233 if (pfomask & (1 << PFO_C))
6234 // carry is unaffected by inc/dec.. wtf?
6235 ferr(po, "carry propagation needed\n");
6236
6237 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
6238 if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG) {
6239 strcpy(buf2, po->op == OP_INC ? "++" : "--");
6240 fprintf(fout, " %s%s;", buf1, buf2);
6241 }
6242 else {
6243 strcpy(buf2, po->op == OP_INC ? "+" : "-");
6244 fprintf(fout, " %s %s= 1;", buf1, buf2);
6245 }
6246 output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
6247 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
6248 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
6249 break;
6250
6251 case OP_NEG:
6252 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
6253 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[0]);
6254 fprintf(fout, " %s = -%s%s;", buf1,
6255 lmod_cast_s(po, po->operand[0].lmod), buf2);
6256 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
6257 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
6258 if (pfomask & (1 << PFO_C)) {
6259 fprintf(fout, "\n cond_c = (%s != 0);", buf1);
6260 pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_C);
6261 }
6262 break;
6263
6264 case OP_IMUL:
6265 if (po->operand_cnt == 2) {
6266 propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
6267 goto dualop_arith;
6268 }
6269 if (po->operand_cnt == 3)
6270 ferr(po, "TODO imul3\n");
6271 // fallthrough
6272 case OP_MUL:
6273 assert_operand_cnt(1);
6274 switch (po->operand[0].lmod) {
6275 case OPLM_DWORD:
6276 strcpy(buf1, po->op == OP_IMUL ? "(s64)(s32)" : "(u64)");
6277 fprintf(fout, " tmp64 = %seax * %s%s;\n", buf1, buf1,
6278 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[0]));
6279 fprintf(fout, " edx = tmp64 >> 32;\n");
6280 fprintf(fout, " eax = tmp64;");
6281 break;
6282 case OPLM_BYTE:
6283 strcpy(buf1, po->op == OP_IMUL ? "(s16)(s8)" : "(u16)(u8)");
6284 fprintf(fout, " LOWORD(eax) = %seax * %s;", buf1,
6285 out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[0],
6286 buf1, 0));
6287 break;
6288 default:
6289 ferr(po, "TODO: unhandled mul type\n");
6290 break;
6291 }
6292 last_arith_dst = NULL;
6293 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
6294 break;
6295
6296 case OP_DIV:
6297 case OP_IDIV:
6298 assert_operand_cnt(1);
6299 out_src_opr_u32(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
6300 strcpy(cast, lmod_cast(po, po->operand[0].lmod,
6301 po->op == OP_IDIV));
6302 switch (po->operand[0].lmod) {
6303 case OPLM_DWORD:
6304 if (po->flags & OPF_32BIT)
6305 snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2), "%seax", cast);
6306 else {
6307 fprintf(fout, " tmp64 = ((u64)edx << 32) | eax;\n");
6308 snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2), "%stmp64",
6309 (po->op == OP_IDIV) ? "(s64)" : "");
6310 }
6311 if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG
6312 && po->operand[0].reg == xDX)
6313 {
6314 fprintf(fout, " eax = %s / %s%s;\n", buf2, cast, buf1);
6315 fprintf(fout, " edx = %s %% %s%s;", buf2, cast, buf1);
6316 }
6317 else {
6318 fprintf(fout, " edx = %s %% %s%s;\n", buf2, cast, buf1);
6319 fprintf(fout, " eax = %s / %s%s;", buf2, cast, buf1);
6320 }
6321 break;
6322 case OPLM_WORD:
6323 fprintf(fout, " tmp = (edx << 16) | (eax & 0xffff);\n");
6324 snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2), "%stmp",
6325 (po->op == OP_IDIV) ? "(s32)" : "");
6326 if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG
6327 && po->operand[0].reg == xDX)
6328 {
6329 fprintf(fout, " LOWORD(eax) = %s / %s%s;\n",
6330 buf2, cast, buf1);
6331 fprintf(fout, " LOWORD(edx) = %s %% %s%s;",
6332 buf2, cast, buf1);
6333 }
6334 else {
6335 fprintf(fout, " LOWORD(edx) = %s %% %s%s;\n",
6336 buf2, cast, buf1);
6337 fprintf(fout, " LOWORD(eax) = %s / %s%s;",
6338 buf2, cast, buf1);
6339 }
6340 strcat(g_comment, " div16");
6341 break;
6342 default:
6343 ferr(po, "unhandled div lmod %d\n", po->operand[0].lmod);
6344 }
6345 last_arith_dst = NULL;
6346 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
6347 break;
6348
6349 case OP_TEST:
6350 case OP_CMP:
6351 propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
6352 if (pfomask != 0) {
6353 for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
6354 if (pfomask & (1 << j)) {
6355 out_cmp_test(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, j, 0);
6356 fprintf(fout, " cond_%s = %s;",
6357 parsed_flag_op_names[j], buf1);
6358 }
6359 }
6360 pfomask = 0;
6361 }
6362 else
6363 no_output = 1;
6364 last_arith_dst = NULL;
6365 delayed_flag_op = po;
6366 break;
6367
6368 case OP_SCC:
6369 // SETcc - should already be handled
6370 break;
6371
6372 // note: we reuse OP_Jcc for SETcc, only flags differ
6373 case OP_JCC:
6374 fprintf(fout, "\n goto %s;", po->operand[0].name);
6375 break;
6376
6377 case OP_JECXZ:
6378 fprintf(fout, " if (ecx == 0)\n");
6379 fprintf(fout, " goto %s;", po->operand[0].name);
6380 strcat(g_comment, " jecxz");
6381 break;
6382
6383 case OP_LOOP:
6384 fprintf(fout, " if (--ecx != 0)\n");
6385 fprintf(fout, " goto %s;", po->operand[0].name);
6386 strcat(g_comment, " loop");
6387 break;
6388
6389 case OP_JMP:
6390 assert_operand_cnt(1);
6391 last_arith_dst = NULL;
6392 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
6393
6394 if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_REGMEM) {
6395 ret = sscanf(po->operand[0].name, "%[^[][%[^*]*4]",
6396 buf1, buf2);
6397 if (ret != 2)
6398 ferr(po, "parse failure for jmp '%s'\n",
6399 po->operand[0].name);
6400 fprintf(fout, " goto *jt_%s[%s];", buf1, buf2);
6401 break;
6402 }
6403 else if (po->operand[0].type != OPT_LABEL)
6404 ferr(po, "unhandled jmp type\n");
6405
6406 fprintf(fout, " goto %s;", po->operand[0].name);
6407 break;
6408
6409 case OP_CALL:
6410 assert_operand_cnt(1);
6411 pp = po->pp;
6412 my_assert_not(pp, NULL);
6413
6414 strcpy(buf3, " ");
6415 if (po->flags & OPF_CC) {
6416 // we treat conditional branch to another func
6417 // (yes such code exists..) as conditional tailcall
6418 strcat(buf3, " ");
6419 fprintf(fout, " {\n");
6420 }
6421
6422 if (pp->is_fptr && !pp->is_arg) {
6423 fprintf(fout, "%s%s = %s;\n", buf3, pp->name,
6424 out_src_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0],
6425 "(void *)", 0));
6426 if (pp->is_unresolved)
6427 fprintf(fout, "%sunresolved_call(\"%s:%d\", %s);\n",
6428 buf3, asmfn, po->asmln, pp->name);
6429 }
6430
6431 fprintf(fout, "%s", buf3);
6432 if (strstr(pp->ret_type.name, "int64")) {
6433 if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL)
6434 ferr(po, "int64 and tail?\n");
6435 fprintf(fout, "tmp64 = ");
6436 }
6437 else if (!IS(pp->ret_type.name, "void")) {
6438 if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL) {
6439 if (regmask_ret & mxAX) {
6440 fprintf(fout, "return ");
6441 if (g_func_pp->ret_type.is_ptr != pp->ret_type.is_ptr)
6442 fprintf(fout, "(%s)", g_func_pp->ret_type.name);
6443 }
6444 else if (regmask_ret & mxST0)
6445 ferr(po, "float tailcall\n");
6446 }
6447 else if (po->regmask_dst & mxAX) {
6448 fprintf(fout, "eax = ");
6449 if (pp->ret_type.is_ptr)
6450 fprintf(fout, "(u32)");
6451 }
6452 else if (po->regmask_dst & mxST0) {
6453 ferr_assert(po, po->flags & OPF_FPUSH);
6454 if (need_float_stack)
6455 fprintf(fout, "f_st[--f_stp & 7] = ");
6456 else
6457 fprintf(fout, "f_st0 = ");
6458 }
6459 }
6460
6461 if (pp->name[0] == 0)
6462 ferr(po, "missing pp->name\n");
6463 fprintf(fout, "%s%s(", pp->name,
6464 pp->has_structarg ? "_sa" : "");
6465
6466 if (po->flags & OPF_ATAIL) {
6467 if (pp->argc_stack != g_func_pp->argc_stack
6468 || (pp->argc_stack > 0
6469 && pp->is_stdcall != g_func_pp->is_stdcall))
6470 ferr(po, "incompatible tailcall\n");
6471 if (g_func_pp->has_retreg)
6472 ferr(po, "TODO: retreg+tailcall\n");
6473
6474 for (arg = j = 0; arg < pp->argc; arg++) {
6475 if (arg > 0)
6476 fprintf(fout, ", ");
6477
6478 cast[0] = 0;
6479 if (pp->arg[arg].type.is_ptr)
6480 snprintf(cast, sizeof(cast), "(%s)",
6481 pp->arg[arg].type.name);
6482
6483 if (pp->arg[arg].reg != NULL) {
6484 fprintf(fout, "%s%s", cast, pp->arg[arg].reg);
6485 continue;
6486 }
6487 // stack arg
6488 for (; j < g_func_pp->argc; j++)
6489 if (g_func_pp->arg[j].reg == NULL)
6490 break;
6491 fprintf(fout, "%sa%d", cast, j + 1);
6492 j++;
6493 }
6494 }
6495 else {
6496 for (arg = 0; arg < pp->argc; arg++) {
6497 if (arg > 0)
6498 fprintf(fout, ", ");
6499
6500 cast[0] = 0;
6501 if (pp->arg[arg].type.is_ptr)
6502 snprintf(cast, sizeof(cast), "(%s)",
6503 pp->arg[arg].type.name);
6504
6505 if (pp->arg[arg].reg != NULL) {
6506 if (pp->arg[arg].type.is_retreg)
6507 fprintf(fout, "&%s", pp->arg[arg].reg);
6508 else
6509 fprintf(fout, "%s%s", cast, pp->arg[arg].reg);
6510 continue;
6511 }
6512
6513 // stack arg
6514 tmp_op = pp->arg[arg].datap;
6515 if (tmp_op == NULL)
6516 ferr(po, "parsed_op missing for arg%d\n", arg);
6517
6518 if (tmp_op->flags & OPF_VAPUSH) {
6519 fprintf(fout, "ap");
6520 }
6521 else if (tmp_op->p_argpass != 0) {
6522 fprintf(fout, "a%d", tmp_op->p_argpass);
6523 }
6524 else if (tmp_op->p_argnum != 0) {
6525 fprintf(fout, "%s%s", cast,
6526 saved_arg_name(buf1, sizeof(buf1),
6527 tmp_op->p_arggrp, tmp_op->p_argnum));
6528 }
6529 else {
6530 fprintf(fout, "%s",
6531 out_src_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1),
6532 tmp_op, &tmp_op->operand[0], cast, 0));
6533 }
6534 }
6535 }
6536 fprintf(fout, ");");
6537
6538 if (strstr(pp->ret_type.name, "int64")) {
6539 fprintf(fout, "\n");
6540 fprintf(fout, "%sedx = tmp64 >> 32;\n", buf3);
6541 fprintf(fout, "%seax = tmp64;", buf3);
6542 }
6543
6544 if (pp->is_unresolved) {
6545 snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2), " unresolved %dreg",
6546 pp->argc_reg);
6547 strcat(g_comment, buf2);
6548 }
6549
6550 if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL) {
6551 ret = 0;
6552 if (i == opcnt - 1 || pp->is_noreturn)
6553 ret = 0;
6554 else if (IS(pp->ret_type.name, "void"))
6555 ret = 1;
6556 else if (!(regmask_ret & (1 << xAX)))
6557 ret = 1;
6558 // else already handled as 'return f()'
6559
6560 if (ret) {
6561 fprintf(fout, "\n%sreturn;", buf3);
6562 strcat(g_comment, " ^ tailcall");
6563 }
6564 else
6565 strcat(g_comment, " tailcall");
6566
6567 if ((regmask_ret & (1 << xAX))
6568 && IS(pp->ret_type.name, "void") && !pp->is_noreturn)
6569 {
6570 ferr(po, "int func -> void func tailcall?\n");
6571 }
6572 }
6573 if (pp->is_noreturn)
6574 strcat(g_comment, " noreturn");
6575 if ((po->flags & OPF_ATAIL) && pp->argc_stack > 0)
6576 strcat(g_comment, " argframe");
6577 if (po->flags & OPF_CC)
6578 strcat(g_comment, " cond");
6579
6580 if (po->flags & OPF_CC)
6581 fprintf(fout, "\n }");
6582
6583 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
6584 last_arith_dst = NULL;
6585 break;
6586
6587 case OP_RET:
6588 if (g_func_pp->is_vararg)
6589 fprintf(fout, " va_end(ap);\n");
6590 if (g_func_pp->has_retreg) {
6591 for (arg = 0; arg < g_func_pp->argc; arg++)
6592 if (g_func_pp->arg[arg].type.is_retreg)
6593 fprintf(fout, " *r_%s = %s;\n",
6594 g_func_pp->arg[arg].reg, g_func_pp->arg[arg].reg);
6595 }
6596
6597 if (!(regmask_ret & (1 << xAX))) {
6598 if (i != opcnt - 1 || label_pending)
6599 fprintf(fout, " return;");
6600 }
6601 else if (g_func_pp->ret_type.is_ptr) {
6602 fprintf(fout, " return (%s)eax;",
6603 g_func_pp->ret_type.name);
6604 }
6605 else if (IS(g_func_pp->ret_type.name, "__int64"))
6606 fprintf(fout, " return ((u64)edx << 32) | eax;");
6607 else
6608 fprintf(fout, " return eax;");
6609
6610 last_arith_dst = NULL;
6611 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
6612 break;
6613
6614 case OP_PUSH:
6615 out_src_opr_u32(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
6616 if (po->p_argnum != 0) {
6617 // special case - saved func arg
6618 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;",
6619 saved_arg_name(buf2, sizeof(buf2),
6620 po->p_arggrp, po->p_argnum), buf1);
6621 break;
6622 }
6623 else if (po->flags & OPF_RSAVE) {
6624 fprintf(fout, " s_%s = %s;", buf1, buf1);
6625 break;
6626 }
6627 else if (po->flags & OPF_PPUSH) {
6628 tmp_op = po->datap;
6629 ferr_assert(po, tmp_op != NULL);
6630 out_dst_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &tmp_op->operand[0]);
6631 fprintf(fout, " pp_%s = %s;", buf2, buf1);
6632 break;
6633 }
6634 else if (g_func_pp->is_userstack) {
6635 fprintf(fout, " *(--esp) = %s;", buf1);
6636 break;
6637 }
6638 if (!(g_ida_func_attr & IDAFA_NORETURN))
6639 ferr(po, "stray push encountered\n");
6640 no_output = 1;
6641 break;
6642
6643 case OP_POP:
6644 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
6645 if (po->flags & OPF_RSAVE) {
6646 fprintf(fout, " %s = s_%s;", buf1, buf1);
6647 break;
6648 }
6649 else if (po->flags & OPF_PPUSH) {
6650 // push/pop graph / non-const
6651 ferr_assert(po, po->datap == NULL);
6652 fprintf(fout, " %s = pp_%s;", buf1, buf1);
6653 break;
6654 }
6655 else if (po->datap != NULL) {
6656 // push/pop pair
6657 tmp_op = po->datap;
6658 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;", buf1,
6659 out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2),
6660 tmp_op, &tmp_op->operand[0],
6661 default_cast_to(buf3, sizeof(buf3), &po->operand[0]), 0));
6662 break;
6663 }
6664 else if (g_func_pp->is_userstack) {
6665 fprintf(fout, " %s = *esp++;", buf1);
6666 break;
6667 }
6668 else
6669 ferr(po, "stray pop encountered\n");
6670 break;
6671
6672 case OP_NOP:
6673 no_output = 1;
6674 break;
6675
6676 // pseudo ops
6677 case OPP_ALLSHL:
6678 case OPP_ALLSHR:
6679 fprintf(fout, " tmp64 = ((u64)edx << 32) | eax;\n");
6680 fprintf(fout, " tmp64 = (s64)tmp64 %s= LOBYTE(ecx);\n",
6681 po->op == OPP_ALLSHL ? "<<" : ">>");
6682 fprintf(fout, " edx = tmp64 >> 32; eax = tmp64;");
6683 strcat(g_comment, po->op == OPP_ALLSHL
6684 ? " allshl" : " allshr");
6685 break;
6686
6687 // x87
6688 case OP_FLD:
6689 if (need_float_stack) {
6690 out_src_opr_float(buf1, sizeof(buf1),
6691 po, &po->operand[0], 1);
6692 if (po->regmask_src & mxSTa) {
6693 fprintf(fout, " f_st[(f_stp - 1) & 7] = %s; f_stp--;",
6694 buf1);
6695 }
6696 else
6697 fprintf(fout, " f_st[--f_stp & 7] = %s;", buf1);
6698 }
6699 else {
6700 if (po->flags & OPF_FSHIFT)
6701 fprintf(fout, " f_st1 = f_st0;");
6702 if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG
6703 && po->operand[0].reg == xST0)
6704 {
6705 strcat(g_comment, " fld st");
6706 break;
6707 }
6708 fprintf(fout, " f_st0 = %s;",
6709 out_src_opr_float(buf1, sizeof(buf1),
6710 po, &po->operand[0], 0));
6711 }
6712 strcat(g_comment, " fld");
6713 break;
6714
6715 case OP_FILD:
6716 out_src_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0],
6717 lmod_cast(po, po->operand[0].lmod, 1), 0);
6718 snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2), "(%s)%s", float_type, buf1);
6719 if (need_float_stack) {
6720 fprintf(fout, " f_st[--f_stp & 7] = %s;", buf2);
6721 }
6722 else {
6723 if (po->flags & OPF_FSHIFT)
6724 fprintf(fout, " f_st1 = f_st0;");
6725 fprintf(fout, " f_st0 = %s;", buf2);
6726 }
6727 strcat(g_comment, " fild");
6728 break;
6729
6730 case OP_FLDc:
6731 if (need_float_stack)
6732 fprintf(fout, " f_st[--f_stp & 7] = ");
6733 else {
6734 if (po->flags & OPF_FSHIFT)
6735 fprintf(fout, " f_st1 = f_st0;");
6736 fprintf(fout, " f_st0 = ");
6737 }
6738 switch (po->operand[0].val) {
6739 case X87_CONST_1: fprintf(fout, "1.0;"); break;
6740 case X87_CONST_LN2: fprintf(fout, "0.693147180559945;"); break;
6741 case X87_CONST_Z: fprintf(fout, "0.0;"); break;
6742 default: ferr(po, "TODO\n"); break;
6743 }
6744 break;
6745
6746 case OP_FST:
6747 out_dst_opr_float(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0],
6748 need_float_stack);
6749 dead_dst = po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG
6750 && po->operand[0].reg == xST0;
6751 if (need_float_stack) {
6752 if (!dead_dst)
6753 fprintf(fout, " %s = f_st[f_stp & 7];", buf1);
6754 if (po->flags & OPF_FSHIFT)
6755 fprintf(fout, " f_stp++;");
6756 }
6757 else {
6758 if (!dead_dst)
6759 fprintf(fout, " %s = f_st0;", buf1);
6760 if (po->flags & OPF_FSHIFT)
6761 fprintf(fout, " f_st0 = f_st1;");
6762 }
6763 if (dead_dst && !(po->flags & OPF_FSHIFT))
6764 no_output = 1;
6765 else
6766 strcat(g_comment, " fst");
6767 break;
6768
6769 case OP_FADD:
6770 case OP_FDIV:
6771 case OP_FMUL:
6772 case OP_FSUB:
6773 out_dst_opr_float(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0],
6774 need_float_stack);
6775 out_src_opr_float(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1],
6776 need_float_stack);
6777 dead_dst = (po->flags & OPF_FPOP)
6778 && po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG
6779 && po->operand[0].reg == xST0;
6780 switch (po->op) {
6781 case OP_FADD: j = '+'; break;
6782 case OP_FDIV: j = '/'; break;
6783 case OP_FMUL: j = '*'; break;
6784 case OP_FSUB: j = '-'; break;
6785 default: j = 'x'; break;
6786 }
6787 if (need_float_stack) {
6788 if (!dead_dst)
6789 fprintf(fout, " %s %c= %s;", buf1, j, buf2);
6790 if (po->flags & OPF_FSHIFT)
6791 fprintf(fout, " f_stp++;");
6792 }
6793 else {
6794 if (po->flags & OPF_FSHIFT) {
6795 // note: assumes only 2 regs handled
6796 if (!dead_dst)
6797 fprintf(fout, " f_st0 = f_st1 %c f_st0;", j);
6798 else
6799 fprintf(fout, " f_st0 = f_st1;");
6800 }
6801 else if (!dead_dst)
6802 fprintf(fout, " %s %c= %s;", buf1, j, buf2);
6803 }
6804 no_output = (dead_dst && !(po->flags & OPF_FSHIFT));
6805 break;
6806
6807 case OP_FDIVR:
6808 case OP_FSUBR:
6809 out_dst_opr_float(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0],
6810 need_float_stack);
6811 out_src_opr_float(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1],
6812 need_float_stack);
6813 out_src_opr_float(buf3, sizeof(buf3), po, &po->operand[0],
6814 need_float_stack);
6815 dead_dst = (po->flags & OPF_FPOP)
6816 && po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG
6817 && po->operand[0].reg == xST0;
6818 j = po->op == OP_FDIVR ? '/' : '-';
6819 if (need_float_stack) {
6820 if (!dead_dst)
6821 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s %c %s;", buf1, buf2, j, buf3);
6822 if (po->flags & OPF_FSHIFT)
6823 fprintf(fout, " f_stp++;");
6824 }
6825 else {
6826 if (po->flags & OPF_FSHIFT) {
6827 if (!dead_dst)
6828 fprintf(fout, " f_st0 = f_st0 %c f_st1;", j);
6829 else
6830 fprintf(fout, " f_st0 = f_st1;");
6831 }
6832 else if (!dead_dst)
6833 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s %c %s;", buf1, buf2, j, buf3);
6834 }
6835 no_output = (dead_dst && !(po->flags & OPF_FSHIFT));
6836 break;
6837
6838 case OP_FIADD:
6839 case OP_FIDIV:
6840 case OP_FIMUL:
6841 case OP_FISUB:
6842 switch (po->op) {
6843 case OP_FIADD: j = '+'; break;
6844 case OP_FIDIV: j = '/'; break;
6845 case OP_FIMUL: j = '*'; break;
6846 case OP_FISUB: j = '-'; break;
6847 default: j = 'x'; break;
6848 }
6849 fprintf(fout, " %s %c= (%s)%s;", float_st0,
6850 j, float_type,
6851 out_src_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0],
6852 lmod_cast(po, po->operand[0].lmod, 1), 0));
6853 break;
6854
6855 case OP_FIDIVR:
6856 case OP_FISUBR:
6857 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s %c %s;", float_st0,
6858 out_src_opr_float(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1],
6859 need_float_stack),
6860 po->op == OP_FIDIVR ? '/' : '-', float_st0);
6861 break;
6862
6863 case OP_FCHS:
6864 fprintf(fout, " %s = -%s;", float_st0, float_st0);
6865 break;
6866
6867 case OP_FCOS:
6868 fprintf(fout, " %s = cos%s(%s);", float_st0,
6869 need_double ? "" : "f", float_st0);
6870 break;
6871
6872 case OP_FPATAN:
6873 if (need_float_stack) {
6874 fprintf(fout, " %s = atan%s(%s / %s);", float_st1,
6875 need_double ? "" : "f", float_st1, float_st0);
6876 fprintf(fout, " f_stp++;");
6877 }
6878 else {
6879 fprintf(fout, " f_st0 = atan%s(f_st1 / f_st0);",
6880 need_double ? "" : "f");
6881 }
6882 break;
6883
6884 case OP_FYL2X:
6885 if (need_float_stack) {
6886 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s * log2%s(%s);", float_st1,
6887 float_st1, need_double ? "" : "f", float_st0);
6888 fprintf(fout, " f_stp++;");
6889 }
6890 else {
6891 fprintf(fout, " f_st0 = f_st1 * log2%s(f_st0);",
6892 need_double ? "" : "f");
6893 }
6894 break;
6895
6896 case OP_FSIN:
6897 fprintf(fout, " %s = sin%s(%s);", float_st0,
6898 need_double ? "" : "f", float_st0);
6899 break;
6900
6901 case OP_FSQRT:
6902 fprintf(fout, " %s = sqrt%s(%s);", float_st0,
6903 need_double ? "" : "f", float_st0);
6904 break;
6905
6906 case OP_FXCH:
6907 dead_dst = po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG
6908 && po->operand[0].reg == xST0;
6909 if (!dead_dst) {
6910 out_src_opr_float(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0],
6911 need_float_stack);
6912 fprintf(fout, " { %s t = %s; %s = %s; %s = t; }", float_type,
6913 float_st0, float_st0, buf1, buf1);
6914 strcat(g_comment, " fxch");
6915 }
6916 else
6917 no_output = 1;
6918 break;
6919
6920 case OPP_FTOL:
6921 ferr_assert(po, po->flags & OPF_32BIT);
6922 fprintf(fout, " eax = (s32)%s;", float_st0);
6923 if (po->flags & OPF_FSHIFT) {
6924 if (need_float_stack)
6925 fprintf(fout, " f_stp++;");
6926 else
6927 fprintf(fout, " f_st0 = f_st1;");
6928 }
6929 strcat(g_comment, " ftol");
6930 break;
6931
6932 // mmx
6933 case OP_EMMS:
6934 strcpy(g_comment, " (emms)");
6935 break;
6936
6937 default:
6938 no_output = 1;
6939 ferr(po, "unhandled op type %d, flags %x\n",
6940 po->op, po->flags);
6941 break;
6942 }
6943
6944 if (g_comment[0] != 0) {
6945 char *p = g_comment;
6946 while (my_isblank(*p))
6947 p++;
6948 fprintf(fout, " // %s", p);
6949 g_comment[0] = 0;
6950 no_output = 0;
6951 }
6952 if (!no_output)
6953 fprintf(fout, "\n");
6954
6955 // some sanity checking
6956 if (po->flags & OPF_REP) {
6957 if (po->op != OP_STOS && po->op != OP_MOVS
6958 && po->op != OP_CMPS && po->op != OP_SCAS)
6959 ferr(po, "unexpected rep\n");
6960 if (!(po->flags & (OPF_REPZ|OPF_REPNZ))
6961 && (po->op == OP_CMPS || po->op == OP_SCAS))
6962 ferr(po, "cmps/scas with plain rep\n");
6963 }
6964 if ((po->flags & (OPF_REPZ|OPF_REPNZ))
6965 && po->op != OP_CMPS && po->op != OP_SCAS)
6966 ferr(po, "unexpected repz/repnz\n");
6967
6968 if (pfomask != 0)
6969 ferr(po, "missed flag calc, pfomask=%x\n", pfomask);
6970
6971 // see is delayed flag stuff is still valid
6972 if (delayed_flag_op != NULL && delayed_flag_op != po) {
6973 if (is_any_opr_modified(delayed_flag_op, po, 0))
6974 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
6975 }
6976
6977 if (last_arith_dst != NULL && last_arith_dst != &po->operand[0]) {
6978 if (is_opr_modified(last_arith_dst, po))
6979 last_arith_dst = NULL;
6980 }
6981
6982 label_pending = 0;
6983 }
6984
6985 if (g_stack_fsz && !g_stack_frame_used)
6986 fprintf(fout, " (void)sf;\n");
6987
6988 fprintf(fout, "}\n\n");
6989
6990 gen_x_cleanup(opcnt);
6991}
6992
6993static void gen_x_cleanup(int opcnt)
6994{
6995 int i;
6996
6997 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++) {
6998 struct label_ref *lr, *lr_del;
6999
7000 lr = g_label_refs[i].next;
7001 while (lr != NULL) {
7002 lr_del = lr;
7003 lr = lr->next;
7004 free(lr_del);
7005 }
7006 g_label_refs[i].i = -1;
7007 g_label_refs[i].next = NULL;
7008
7009 if (ops[i].op == OP_CALL) {
7010 if (ops[i].pp)
7011 proto_release(ops[i].pp);
7012 }
7013 }
7014 g_func_pp = NULL;
7015}
7016
7017struct func_proto_dep;
7018
7019struct func_prototype {
7020 char name[NAMELEN];
7021 int id;
7022 int argc_stack;
7023 int regmask_dep;
7024 int has_ret:3; // -1, 0, 1: unresolved, no, yes
7025 unsigned int dep_resolved:1;
7026 unsigned int is_stdcall:1;
7027 struct func_proto_dep *dep_func;
7028 int dep_func_cnt;
7029 const struct parsed_proto *pp; // seed pp, if any
7030};
7031
7032struct func_proto_dep {
7033 char *name;
7034 struct func_prototype *proto;
7035 int regmask_live; // .. at the time of call
7036 unsigned int ret_dep:1; // return from this is caller's return
7037};
7038
7039static struct func_prototype *hg_fp;
7040static int hg_fp_cnt;
7041
7042static struct scanned_var {
7043 char name[NAMELEN];
7044 enum opr_lenmod lmod;
7045 unsigned int is_seeded:1;
7046 unsigned int is_c_str:1;
7047 const struct parsed_proto *pp; // seed pp, if any
7048} *hg_vars;
7049static int hg_var_cnt;
7050
7051static char **hg_refs;
7052static int hg_ref_cnt;
7053
7054static void output_hdr_fp(FILE *fout, const struct func_prototype *fp,
7055 int count);
7056
7057static struct func_prototype *hg_fp_add(const char *funcn)
7058{
7059 struct func_prototype *fp;
7060
7061 if ((hg_fp_cnt & 0xff) == 0) {
7062 hg_fp = realloc(hg_fp, sizeof(hg_fp[0]) * (hg_fp_cnt + 0x100));
7063 my_assert_not(hg_fp, NULL);
7064 memset(hg_fp + hg_fp_cnt, 0, sizeof(hg_fp[0]) * 0x100);
7065 }
7066
7067 fp = &hg_fp[hg_fp_cnt];
7068 snprintf(fp->name, sizeof(fp->name), "%s", funcn);
7069 fp->id = hg_fp_cnt;
7070 fp->argc_stack = -1;
7071 hg_fp_cnt++;
7072
7073 return fp;
7074}
7075
7076static struct func_proto_dep *hg_fp_find_dep(struct func_prototype *fp,
7077 const char *name)
7078{
7079 int i;
7080
7081 for (i = 0; i < fp->dep_func_cnt; i++)
7082 if (IS(fp->dep_func[i].name, name))
7083 return &fp->dep_func[i];
7084
7085 return NULL;
7086}
7087
7088static void hg_fp_add_dep(struct func_prototype *fp, const char *name)
7089{
7090 // is it a dupe?
7091 if (hg_fp_find_dep(fp, name))
7092 return;
7093
7094 if ((fp->dep_func_cnt & 0xff) == 0) {
7095 fp->dep_func = realloc(fp->dep_func,
7096 sizeof(fp->dep_func[0]) * (fp->dep_func_cnt + 0x100));
7097 my_assert_not(fp->dep_func, NULL);
7098 memset(&fp->dep_func[fp->dep_func_cnt], 0,
7099 sizeof(fp->dep_func[0]) * 0x100);
7100 }
7101 fp->dep_func[fp->dep_func_cnt].name = strdup(name);
7102 fp->dep_func_cnt++;
7103}
7104
7105static int hg_fp_cmp_name(const void *p1_, const void *p2_)
7106{
7107 const struct func_prototype *p1 = p1_, *p2 = p2_;
7108 return strcmp(p1->name, p2->name);
7109}
7110
7111#if 0
7112static int hg_fp_cmp_id(const void *p1_, const void *p2_)
7113{
7114 const struct func_prototype *p1 = p1_, *p2 = p2_;
7115 return p1->id - p2->id;
7116}
7117#endif
7118
7119static void hg_ref_add(const char *name)
7120{
7121 if ((hg_ref_cnt & 0xff) == 0) {
7122 hg_refs = realloc(hg_refs, sizeof(hg_refs[0]) * (hg_ref_cnt + 0x100));
7123 my_assert_not(hg_refs, NULL);
7124 memset(hg_refs + hg_ref_cnt, 0, sizeof(hg_refs[0]) * 0x100);
7125 }
7126
7127 hg_refs[hg_ref_cnt] = strdup(name);
7128 my_assert_not(hg_refs[hg_ref_cnt], NULL);
7129 hg_ref_cnt++;
7130}
7131
7132// recursive register dep pass
7133// - track saved regs (part 2)
7134// - try to figure out arg-regs
7135// - calculate reg deps
7136static void gen_hdr_dep_pass(int i, int opcnt, unsigned char *cbits,
7137 struct func_prototype *fp, int regmask_save, int regmask_dst,
7138 int *regmask_dep, int *has_ret)
7139{
7140 struct func_proto_dep *dep;
7141 struct parsed_op *po;
7142 int from_caller = 0;
7143 int j, l;
7144 int reg;
7145 int ret;
7146
7147 for (; i < opcnt; i++)
7148 {
7149 if (cbits[i >> 3] & (1 << (i & 7)))
7150 return;
7151 cbits[i >> 3] |= (1 << (i & 7));
7152
7153 po = &ops[i];
7154
7155 if ((po->flags & OPF_JMP) && po->op != OP_CALL) {
7156 if (po->flags & OPF_RMD)
7157 continue;
7158
7159 if (po->btj != NULL) {
7160 // jumptable
7161 for (j = 0; j < po->btj->count; j++) {
7162 check_i(po, po->btj->d[j].bt_i);
7163 gen_hdr_dep_pass(po->btj->d[j].bt_i, opcnt, cbits, fp,
7164 regmask_save, regmask_dst, regmask_dep, has_ret);
7165 }
7166 return;
7167 }
7168
7169 check_i(po, po->bt_i);
7170 if (po->flags & OPF_CJMP) {
7171 gen_hdr_dep_pass(po->bt_i, opcnt, cbits, fp,
7172 regmask_save, regmask_dst, regmask_dep, has_ret);
7173 }
7174 else {
7175 i = po->bt_i - 1;
7176 }
7177 continue;
7178 }
7179
7180 if (po->flags & OPF_FARG)
7181 /* (just calculate register deps) */;
7182 else if (po->op == OP_PUSH && po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG)
7183 {
7184 reg = po->operand[0].reg;
7185 ferr_assert(po, reg >= 0);
7186
7187 if (po->flags & OPF_RSAVE) {
7188 regmask_save |= 1 << reg;
7189 continue;
7190 }
7191 if (po->flags & OPF_DONE)
7192 continue;
7193
7194 ret = scan_for_pop(i + 1, opcnt, i + opcnt * 2, reg, 0, 0);
7195 if (ret == 1) {
7196 regmask_save |= 1 << reg;
7197 po->flags |= OPF_RMD;
7198 scan_for_pop(i + 1, opcnt, i + opcnt * 3, reg, 0, OPF_RMD);
7199 continue;
7200 }
7201 }
7202 else if (po->flags & OPF_RMD)
7203 continue;
7204 else if (po->op == OP_CALL) {
7205 po->regmask_dst |= 1 << xAX;
7206
7207 dep = hg_fp_find_dep(fp, po->operand[0].name);
7208 if (dep != NULL)
7209 dep->regmask_live = regmask_save | regmask_dst;
7210 }
7211 else if (po->op == OP_RET) {
7212 if (po->operand_cnt > 0) {
7213 fp->is_stdcall = 1;
7214 if (fp->argc_stack >= 0
7215 && fp->argc_stack != po->operand[0].val / 4)
7216 ferr(po, "ret mismatch? (%d)\n", fp->argc_stack * 4);
7217 fp->argc_stack = po->operand[0].val / 4;
7218 }
7219 }
7220
7221 // if has_ret is 0, there is uninitialized eax path,
7222 // which means it's most likely void func
7223 if (*has_ret != 0 && (po->flags & OPF_TAIL)) {
7224 if (po->op == OP_CALL) {
7225 j = i;
7226 ret = 1;
7227 }
7228 else {
7229 struct parsed_opr opr = OPR_INIT(OPT_REG, OPLM_DWORD, xAX);
7230 j = -1;
7231 from_caller = 0;
7232 ret = resolve_origin(i, &opr, i + opcnt * 4, &j, &from_caller);
7233 }
7234
7235 if (ret != 1 && from_caller) {
7236 // unresolved eax - probably void func
7237 *has_ret = 0;
7238 }
7239 else {
7240 if (j >= 0 && ops[j].op == OP_CALL) {
7241 dep = hg_fp_find_dep(fp, ops[j].operand[0].name);
7242 if (dep != NULL)
7243 dep->ret_dep = 1;
7244 else
7245 *has_ret = 1;
7246 }
7247 else
7248 *has_ret = 1;
7249 }
7250 }
7251
7252 l = regmask_save | regmask_dst;
7253 if (g_bp_frame && !(po->flags & OPF_EBP_S))
7254 l |= 1 << xBP;
7255
7256 l = po->regmask_src & ~l;
7257#if 0
7258 if (l)
7259 fnote(po, "dep |= %04x, dst %04x, save %04x (f %x)\n",
7260 l, regmask_dst, regmask_save, po->flags);
7261#endif
7262 *regmask_dep |= l;
7263 regmask_dst |= po->regmask_dst;
7264
7265 if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL)
7266 return;
7267 }
7268}
7269
7270static void gen_hdr(const char *funcn, int opcnt)
7271{
7272 int save_arg_vars[MAX_ARG_GRP] = { 0, };
7273 unsigned char cbits[MAX_OPS / 8];
7274 const struct parsed_proto *pp_c;
7275 struct parsed_proto *pp;
7276 struct func_prototype *fp;
7277 struct parsed_op *po;
7278 int regmask_dummy = 0;
7279 int regmask_dep;
7280 int max_bp_offset = 0;
7281 int has_ret;
7282 int i, j, l;
7283 int ret;
7284
7285 pp_c = proto_parse(g_fhdr, funcn, 1);
7286 if (pp_c != NULL)
7287 // already in seed, will add to hg_fp later
7288 return;
7289
7290 fp = hg_fp_add(funcn);
7291
7292 g_bp_frame = g_sp_frame = g_stack_fsz = 0;
7293 g_stack_frame_used = 0;
7294
7295 // pass1:
7296 // - resolve all branches
7297 // - parse calls with labels
7298 resolve_branches_parse_calls(opcnt);
7299
7300 // pass2:
7301 // - handle ebp/esp frame, remove ops related to it
7302 scan_prologue_epilogue(opcnt);
7303
7304 // pass3:
7305 // - remove dead labels
7306 // - collect calls
7307 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
7308 {
7309 if (g_labels[i] != NULL && g_label_refs[i].i == -1) {
7310 free(g_labels[i]);
7311 g_labels[i] = NULL;
7312 }
7313
7314 po = &ops[i];
7315 if (po->flags & (OPF_RMD|OPF_DONE))
7316 continue;
7317
7318 if (po->op == OP_CALL) {
7319 if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_LABEL)
7320 hg_fp_add_dep(fp, opr_name(po, 0));
7321 else if (po->pp != NULL)
7322 hg_fp_add_dep(fp, po->pp->name);
7323 }
7324 }
7325
7326 // pass4:
7327 // - remove dead labels
7328 // - handle push <const>/pop pairs
7329 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
7330 {
7331 if (g_labels[i] != NULL && g_label_refs[i].i == -1) {
7332 free(g_labels[i]);
7333 g_labels[i] = NULL;
7334 }
7335
7336 po = &ops[i];
7337 if (po->flags & (OPF_RMD|OPF_DONE))
7338 continue;
7339
7340 if (po->op == OP_PUSH && po->operand[0].type == OPT_CONST)
7341 scan_for_pop_const(i, opcnt, i + opcnt * 13);
7342 }
7343
7344 // pass5:
7345 // - process trivial calls
7346 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
7347 {
7348 po = &ops[i];
7349 if (po->flags & (OPF_RMD|OPF_DONE))
7350 continue;
7351
7352 if (po->op == OP_CALL)
7353 {
7354 pp = process_call_early(i, opcnt, &j);
7355 if (pp != NULL) {
7356 if (!(po->flags & OPF_ATAIL))
7357 // since we know the args, try to collect them
7358 if (collect_call_args_early(po, i, pp, &regmask_dummy) != 0)
7359 pp = NULL;
7360 }
7361
7362 if (pp != NULL) {
7363 if (j >= 0) {
7364 // commit esp adjust
7365 if (ops[j].op != OP_POP)
7366 patch_esp_adjust(&ops[j], pp->argc_stack * 4);
7367 else {
7368 for (l = 0; l < pp->argc_stack; l++)
7369 ops[j + l].flags |= OPF_DONE | OPF_RMD | OPF_NOREGS;
7370 }
7371 }
7372
7373 po->flags |= OPF_DONE;
7374 }
7375 }
7376 }
7377
7378 // pass6:
7379 // - track saved regs (simple)
7380 // - process calls
7381 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
7382 {
7383 po = &ops[i];
7384 if (po->flags & (OPF_RMD|OPF_DONE))
7385 continue;
7386
7387 if (po->op == OP_PUSH && po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG
7388 && po->operand[0].reg != xCX)
7389 {
7390 ret = scan_for_pop_ret(i + 1, opcnt, po->operand[0].reg, 0);
7391 if (ret == 1) {
7392 // regmask_save |= 1 << po->operand[0].reg; // do it later
7393 po->flags |= OPF_RSAVE | OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
7394 scan_for_pop_ret(i + 1, opcnt, po->operand[0].reg, OPF_RMD);
7395 }
7396 }
7397 else if (po->op == OP_CALL)
7398 {
7399 pp = process_call(i, opcnt);
7400
7401 if (!pp->is_unresolved && !(po->flags & OPF_ATAIL)) {
7402 // since we know the args, collect them
7403 ret = collect_call_args(po, i, pp, &regmask_dummy, save_arg_vars,
7404 i + opcnt * 1);
7405 }
7406 }
7407 }
7408
7409 // pass7
7410 memset(cbits, 0, sizeof(cbits));
7411 regmask_dep = 0;
7412 has_ret = -1;
7413
7414 gen_hdr_dep_pass(0, opcnt, cbits, fp, 0, 0, &regmask_dep, &has_ret);
7415
7416 // find unreachable code - must be fixed in IDA
7417 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
7418 {
7419 if (cbits[i >> 3] & (1 << (i & 7)))
7420 continue;
7421
7422 if (g_labels[i] == NULL && i > 0 && ops[i - 1].op == OP_CALL
7423 && ops[i - 1].pp != NULL && ops[i - 1].pp->is_osinc)
7424 {
7425 // the compiler sometimes still generates code after
7426 // noreturn OS functions
7427 break;
7428 }
7429 if (ops[i].op != OP_NOP)
7430 ferr(&ops[i], "unreachable code\n");
7431 }
7432
7433 for (i = 0; i < g_eqcnt; i++) {
7434 if (g_eqs[i].offset > max_bp_offset && g_eqs[i].offset < 4*32)
7435 max_bp_offset = g_eqs[i].offset;
7436 }
7437
7438 if (fp->argc_stack < 0) {
7439 max_bp_offset = (max_bp_offset + 3) & ~3;
7440 fp->argc_stack = max_bp_offset / 4;
7441 if ((g_ida_func_attr & IDAFA_BP_FRAME) && fp->argc_stack > 0)
7442 fp->argc_stack--;
7443 }
7444
7445 fp->regmask_dep = regmask_dep & ~((1 << xSP) | mxSTa);
7446 fp->has_ret = has_ret;
7447#if 0
7448 printf("// has_ret %d, regmask_dep %x\n",
7449 fp->has_ret, fp->regmask_dep);
7450 output_hdr_fp(stdout, fp, 1);
7451 if (IS(funcn, "sub_10007F72")) exit(1);
7452#endif
7453
7454 gen_x_cleanup(opcnt);
7455}
7456
7457static void hg_fp_resolve_deps(struct func_prototype *fp)
7458{
7459 struct func_prototype fp_s;
7460 int dep;
7461 int i;
7462
7463 // this thing is recursive, so mark first..
7464 fp->dep_resolved = 1;
7465
7466 for (i = 0; i < fp->dep_func_cnt; i++) {
7467 strcpy(fp_s.name, fp->dep_func[i].name);
7468 fp->dep_func[i].proto = bsearch(&fp_s, hg_fp, hg_fp_cnt,
7469 sizeof(hg_fp[0]), hg_fp_cmp_name);
7470 if (fp->dep_func[i].proto != NULL) {
7471 if (!fp->dep_func[i].proto->dep_resolved)
7472 hg_fp_resolve_deps(fp->dep_func[i].proto);
7473
7474 dep = ~fp->dep_func[i].regmask_live
7475 & fp->dep_func[i].proto->regmask_dep;
7476 fp->regmask_dep |= dep;
7477 // printf("dep %s %s |= %x\n", fp->name,
7478 // fp->dep_func[i].name, dep);
7479
7480 if (fp->has_ret == -1 && fp->dep_func[i].ret_dep)
7481 fp->has_ret = fp->dep_func[i].proto->has_ret;
7482 }
7483 }
7484}
7485
7486// make all thiscall/edx arg functions referenced from .data fastcall
7487static void do_func_refs_from_data(void)
7488{
7489 struct func_prototype *fp, fp_s;
7490 int i;
7491
7492 for (i = 0; i < hg_ref_cnt; i++) {
7493 strcpy(fp_s.name, hg_refs[i]);
7494 fp = bsearch(&fp_s, hg_fp, hg_fp_cnt,
7495 sizeof(hg_fp[0]), hg_fp_cmp_name);
7496 if (fp == NULL)
7497 continue;
7498
7499 if (fp->argc_stack != 0 && (fp->regmask_dep & (mxCX | mxDX)))
7500 fp->regmask_dep |= mxCX | mxDX;
7501 }
7502}
7503
7504static void output_hdr_fp(FILE *fout, const struct func_prototype *fp,
7505 int count)
7506{
7507 const struct parsed_proto *pp;
7508 char *p, namebuf[NAMELEN];
7509 const char *name;
7510 int regmask_dep;
7511 int argc_normal;
7512 int j, arg;
7513
7514 for (; count > 0; count--, fp++) {
7515 if (fp->has_ret == -1)
7516 fprintf(fout, "// ret unresolved\n");
7517#if 0
7518 fprintf(fout, "// dep:");
7519 for (j = 0; j < fp->dep_func_cnt; j++) {
7520 fprintf(fout, " %s/", fp->dep_func[j].name);
7521 if (fp->dep_func[j].proto != NULL)
7522 fprintf(fout, "%04x/%d", fp->dep_func[j].proto->regmask_dep,
7523 fp->dep_func[j].proto->has_ret);
7524 }
7525 fprintf(fout, "\n");
7526#endif
7527
7528 p = strchr(fp->name, '@');
7529 if (p != NULL) {
7530 memcpy(namebuf, fp->name, p - fp->name);
7531 namebuf[p - fp->name] = 0;
7532 name = namebuf;
7533 }
7534 else
7535 name = fp->name;
7536 if (name[0] == '_')
7537 name++;
7538
7539 pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, name, 1);
7540 if (pp != NULL && pp->is_include)
7541 continue;
7542
7543 if (fp->pp != NULL) {
7544 // part of seed, output later
7545 continue;
7546 }
7547
7548 regmask_dep = fp->regmask_dep;
7549 argc_normal = fp->argc_stack;
7550
7551 fprintf(fout, "%-5s", fp->pp ? fp->pp->ret_type.name :
7552 (fp->has_ret ? "int" : "void"));
7553 if (regmask_dep && (fp->is_stdcall || fp->argc_stack > 0)
7554 && (regmask_dep & ~mxCX) == 0)
7555 {
7556 fprintf(fout, "/*__thiscall*/ ");
7557 argc_normal++;
7558 regmask_dep = 0;
7559 }
7560 else if (regmask_dep && (fp->is_stdcall || fp->argc_stack == 0)
7561 && (regmask_dep & ~(mxCX | mxDX)) == 0)
7562 {
7563 fprintf(fout, " __fastcall ");
7564 if (!(regmask_dep & (1 << xDX)) && fp->argc_stack == 0)
7565 argc_normal = 1;
7566 else
7567 argc_normal += 2;
7568 regmask_dep = 0;
7569 }
7570 else if (regmask_dep && !fp->is_stdcall) {
7571 fprintf(fout, "/*__usercall*/ ");
7572 }
7573 else if (regmask_dep) {
7574 fprintf(fout, "/*__userpurge*/ ");
7575 }
7576 else if (fp->is_stdcall)
7577 fprintf(fout, " __stdcall ");
7578 else
7579 fprintf(fout, " __cdecl ");
7580
7581 fprintf(fout, "%s(", name);
7582
7583 arg = 0;
7584 for (j = 0; j < xSP; j++) {
7585 if (regmask_dep & (1 << j)) {
7586 arg++;
7587 if (arg != 1)
7588 fprintf(fout, ", ");
7589 if (fp->pp != NULL)
7590 fprintf(fout, "%s", fp->pp->arg[arg - 1].type.name);
7591 else
7592 fprintf(fout, "int");
7593 fprintf(fout, " a%d/*<%s>*/", arg, regs_r32[j]);
7594 }
7595 }
7596
7597 for (j = 0; j < argc_normal; j++) {
7598 arg++;
7599 if (arg != 1)
7600 fprintf(fout, ", ");
7601 if (fp->pp != NULL) {
7602 fprintf(fout, "%s", fp->pp->arg[arg - 1].type.name);
7603 if (!fp->pp->arg[arg - 1].type.is_ptr)
7604 fprintf(fout, " ");
7605 }
7606 else
7607 fprintf(fout, "int ");
7608 fprintf(fout, "a%d", arg);
7609 }
7610
7611 fprintf(fout, ");\n");
7612 }
7613}
7614
7615static void output_hdr(FILE *fout)
7616{
7617 static const char *lmod_c_names[] = {
7618 [OPLM_UNSPEC] = "???",
7619 [OPLM_BYTE] = "uint8_t",
7620 [OPLM_WORD] = "uint16_t",
7621 [OPLM_DWORD] = "uint32_t",
7622 [OPLM_QWORD] = "uint64_t",
7623 };
7624 const struct scanned_var *var;
7625 struct func_prototype *fp;
7626 char line[256] = { 0, };
7627 char name[256];
7628 int i;
7629
7630 // add stuff from headers
7631 for (i = 0; i < pp_cache_size; i++) {
7632 if (pp_cache[i].is_cinc && !pp_cache[i].is_stdcall)
7633 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "_%s", pp_cache[i].name);
7634 else
7635 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s", pp_cache[i].name);
7636 fp = hg_fp_add(name);
7637 fp->pp = &pp_cache[i];
7638 fp->argc_stack = fp->pp->argc_stack;
7639 fp->is_stdcall = fp->pp->is_stdcall;
7640 fp->regmask_dep = get_pp_arg_regmask_src(fp->pp);
7641 fp->has_ret = !IS(fp->pp->ret_type.name, "void");
7642 }
7643
7644 // resolve deps
7645 qsort(hg_fp, hg_fp_cnt, sizeof(hg_fp[0]), hg_fp_cmp_name);
7646 for (i = 0; i < hg_fp_cnt; i++)
7647 hg_fp_resolve_deps(&hg_fp[i]);
7648
7649 // adjust functions referenced from data segment
7650 do_func_refs_from_data();
7651
7652 // note: messes up .proto ptr, don't use
7653 //qsort(hg_fp, hg_fp_cnt, sizeof(hg_fp[0]), hg_fp_cmp_id);
7654
7655 // output variables
7656 for (i = 0; i < hg_var_cnt; i++) {
7657 var = &hg_vars[i];
7658
7659 if (var->pp != NULL)
7660 // part of seed
7661 continue;
7662 else if (var->is_c_str)
7663 fprintf(fout, "extern %-8s %s[];", "char", var->name);
7664 else
7665 fprintf(fout, "extern %-8s %s;",
7666 lmod_c_names[var->lmod], var->name);
7667
7668 if (var->is_seeded)
7669 fprintf(fout, " // seeded");
7670 fprintf(fout, "\n");
7671 }
7672
7673 fprintf(fout, "\n");
7674
7675 // output function prototypes
7676 output_hdr_fp(fout, hg_fp, hg_fp_cnt);
7677
7678 // seed passthrough
7679 fprintf(fout, "\n// - seed -\n");
7680
7681 rewind(g_fhdr);
7682 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), g_fhdr))
7683 fwrite(line, 1, strlen(line), fout);
7684}
7685
7686// '=' needs special treatment
7687// also ' quote
7688static char *next_word_s(char *w, size_t wsize, char *s)
7689{
7690 size_t i;
7691
7692 s = sskip(s);
7693
7694 i = 0;
7695 if (*s == '\'' && s[1] != '\r' && s[1] != '\n') {
7696 w[0] = s[0];
7697 for (i = 1; i < wsize - 1; i++) {
7698 if (s[i] == 0) {
7699 printf("warning: missing closing quote: \"%s\"\n", s);
7700 break;
7701 }
7702 if (s[i] == '\'')
7703 break;
7704 w[i] = s[i];
7705 }
7706 }
7707
7708 for (; i < wsize - 1; i++) {
7709 if (s[i] == 0 || my_isblank(s[i]) || (s[i] == '=' && i > 0))
7710 break;
7711 w[i] = s[i];
7712 }
7713 w[i] = 0;
7714
7715 if (s[i] != 0 && !my_isblank(s[i]) && s[i] != '=')
7716 printf("warning: '%s' truncated\n", w);
7717
7718 return s + i;
7719}
7720
7721static int cmpstringp(const void *p1, const void *p2)
7722{
7723 return strcmp(*(char * const *)p1, *(char * const *)p2);
7724}
7725
7726static int is_xref_needed(char *p, char **rlist, int rlist_len)
7727{
7728 char *p2;
7729
7730 p = sskip(p);
7731 if (strstr(p, "..."))
7732 // unable to determine, assume needed
7733 return 1;
7734
7735 if (*p == '.') // .text, .data, ...
7736 // ref from other data or non-function -> no
7737 return 0;
7738
7739 p2 = strpbrk(p, "+:\r\n\x18");
7740 if (p2 != NULL)
7741 *p2 = 0;
7742 if (bsearch(&p, rlist, rlist_len, sizeof(rlist[0]), cmpstringp))
7743 // referenced from removed code
7744 return 0;
7745
7746 return 1;
7747}
7748
7749static int ida_xrefs_show_need(FILE *fasm, char *p,
7750 char **rlist, int rlist_len)
7751{
7752 int found_need = 0;
7753 char line[256];
7754 long pos;
7755
7756 p = strrchr(p, ';');
7757 if (p != NULL && *p == ';' && IS_START(p + 2, "DATA XREF: ")) {
7758 p += 13;
7759 if (is_xref_needed(p, rlist, rlist_len))
7760 return 1;
7761 }
7762
7763 pos = ftell(fasm);
7764 while (1)
7765 {
7766 if (!my_fgets(line, sizeof(line), fasm))
7767 break;
7768 // non-first line is always indented
7769 if (!my_isblank(line[0]))
7770 break;
7771
7772 // should be no content, just comment
7773 p = sskip(line);
7774 if (*p != ';')
7775 break;
7776
7777 p = strrchr(p, ';');
7778 p += 2;
7779 // it's printed once, but no harm to check again
7780 if (IS_START(p, "DATA XREF: "))
7781 p += 11;
7782
7783 if (is_xref_needed(p, rlist, rlist_len)) {
7784 found_need = 1;
7785 break;
7786 }
7787 }
7788 fseek(fasm, pos, SEEK_SET);
7789 return found_need;
7790}
7791
7792static void scan_variables(FILE *fasm, char **rlist, int rlist_len)
7793{
7794 struct scanned_var *var;
7795 char line[256] = { 0, };
7796 char words[4][256];
7797 int no_identifier;
7798 char *p = NULL;
7799 int wordc;
7800 int l;
7801
7802 while (!feof(fasm))
7803 {
7804 // skip to next data section
7805 while (my_fgets(line, sizeof(line), fasm))
7806 {
7807 asmln++;
7808
7809 p = sskip(line);
7810 if (*p == 0 || *p == ';')
7811 continue;
7812
7813 p = sskip(next_word_s(words[0], sizeof(words[0]), p));
7814 if (*p == 0 || *p == ';')
7815 continue;
7816
7817 if (*p != 's' || !IS_START(p, "segment para public"))
7818 continue;
7819
7820 break;
7821 }
7822
7823 if (p == NULL || !IS_START(p, "segment para public"))
7824 break;
7825 p = sskip(p + 19);
7826
7827 if (!IS_START(p, "'DATA'"))
7828 continue;
7829
7830 // now process it
7831 while (my_fgets(line, sizeof(line), fasm))
7832 {
7833 asmln++;
7834
7835 p = line;
7836 no_identifier = my_isblank(*p);
7837
7838 p = sskip(p);
7839 if (*p == 0 || *p == ';')
7840 continue;
7841
7842 for (wordc = 0; wordc < ARRAY_SIZE(words); wordc++) {
7843 words[wordc][0] = 0;
7844 p = sskip(next_word_s(words[wordc], sizeof(words[0]), p));
7845 if (*p == 0 || *p == ';') {
7846 wordc++;
7847 break;
7848 }
7849 }
7850
7851 if (wordc == 2 && IS(words[1], "ends"))
7852 break;
7853 if (wordc < 2)
7854 continue;
7855
7856 if (no_identifier) {
7857 if (wordc >= 3 && IS(words[0], "dd") && IS(words[1], "offset"))
7858 hg_ref_add(words[2]);
7859 continue;
7860 }
7861
7862 if (IS_START(words[0], "__IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_")) {
7863 // when this starts, we don't need anything from this section
7864 break;
7865 }
7866
7867 // check refs comment(s)
7868 if (!ida_xrefs_show_need(fasm, p, rlist, rlist_len))
7869 continue;
7870
7871 if ((hg_var_cnt & 0xff) == 0) {
7872 hg_vars = realloc(hg_vars, sizeof(hg_vars[0])
7873 * (hg_var_cnt + 0x100));
7874 my_assert_not(hg_vars, NULL);
7875 memset(hg_vars + hg_var_cnt, 0, sizeof(hg_vars[0]) * 0x100);
7876 }
7877
7878 var = &hg_vars[hg_var_cnt++];
7879 snprintf(var->name, sizeof(var->name), "%s", words[0]);
7880
7881 // maybe already in seed header?
7882 var->pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, var->name, 1);
7883 if (var->pp != NULL) {
7884 if (var->pp->is_fptr) {
7885 var->lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
7886 //var->is_ptr = 1;
7887 }
7888 else if (var->pp->is_func)
7889 aerr("func?\n");
7890 else if (!guess_lmod_from_c_type(&var->lmod, &var->pp->type))
7891 aerr("unhandled C type '%s' for '%s'\n",
7892 var->pp->type.name, var->name);
7893
7894 var->is_seeded = 1;
7895 continue;
7896 }
7897
7898 if (IS(words[1], "dd")) {
7899 var->lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
7900 if (wordc >= 4 && IS(words[2], "offset"))
7901 hg_ref_add(words[3]);
7902 }
7903 else if (IS(words[1], "dw"))
7904 var->lmod = OPLM_WORD;
7905 else if (IS(words[1], "db")) {
7906 var->lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
7907 if (wordc >= 3 && (l = strlen(words[2])) > 4) {
7908 if (words[2][0] == '\'' && IS(words[2] + l - 2, ",0"))
7909 var->is_c_str = 1;
7910 }
7911 }
7912 else if (IS(words[1], "dq"))
7913 var->lmod = OPLM_QWORD;
7914 //else if (IS(words[1], "dt"))
7915 else
7916 aerr("type '%s' not known\n", words[1]);
7917 }
7918 }
7919
7920 rewind(fasm);
7921 asmln = 0;
7922}
7923
7924static void set_label(int i, const char *name)
7925{
7926 const char *p;
7927 int len;
7928
7929 len = strlen(name);
7930 p = strchr(name, ':');
7931 if (p != NULL)
7932 len = p - name;
7933
7934 if (g_labels[i] != NULL && !IS_START(g_labels[i], "algn_"))
7935 aerr("dupe label '%s' vs '%s'?\n", name, g_labels[i]);
7936 g_labels[i] = realloc(g_labels[i], len + 1);
7937 my_assert_not(g_labels[i], NULL);
7938 memcpy(g_labels[i], name, len);
7939 g_labels[i][len] = 0;
7940}
7941
7942struct chunk_item {
7943 char *name;
7944 long fptr;
7945 int asmln;
7946};
7947
7948static struct chunk_item *func_chunks;
7949static int func_chunk_cnt;
7950static int func_chunk_alloc;
7951
7952static void add_func_chunk(FILE *fasm, const char *name, int line)
7953{
7954 if (func_chunk_cnt >= func_chunk_alloc) {
7955 func_chunk_alloc *= 2;
7956 func_chunks = realloc(func_chunks,
7957 func_chunk_alloc * sizeof(func_chunks[0]));
7958 my_assert_not(func_chunks, NULL);
7959 }
7960 func_chunks[func_chunk_cnt].fptr = ftell(fasm);
7961 func_chunks[func_chunk_cnt].name = strdup(name);
7962 func_chunks[func_chunk_cnt].asmln = line;
7963 func_chunk_cnt++;
7964}
7965
7966static int cmp_chunks(const void *p1, const void *p2)
7967{
7968 const struct chunk_item *c1 = p1, *c2 = p2;
7969 return strcmp(c1->name, c2->name);
7970}
7971
7972static void scan_ahead(FILE *fasm)
7973{
7974 char words[2][256];
7975 char line[256];
7976 long oldpos;
7977 int oldasmln;
7978 int wordc;
7979 char *p;
7980 int i;
7981
7982 oldpos = ftell(fasm);
7983 oldasmln = asmln;
7984
7985 while (my_fgets(line, sizeof(line), fasm))
7986 {
7987 wordc = 0;
7988 asmln++;
7989
7990 p = sskip(line);
7991 if (*p == 0)
7992 continue;
7993
7994 if (*p == ';')
7995 {
7996 // get rid of random tabs
7997 for (i = 0; line[i] != 0; i++)
7998 if (line[i] == '\t')
7999 line[i] = ' ';
8000
8001 if (p[2] == 'S' && IS_START(p, "; START OF FUNCTION CHUNK FOR "))
8002 {
8003 p += 30;
8004 next_word(words[0], sizeof(words[0]), p);
8005 if (words[0][0] == 0)
8006 aerr("missing name for func chunk?\n");
8007
8008 add_func_chunk(fasm, words[0], asmln);
8009 }
8010 else if (IS_START(p, "; sctend"))
8011 break;
8012
8013 continue;
8014 } // *p == ';'
8015
8016 for (wordc = 0; wordc < ARRAY_SIZE(words); wordc++) {
8017 words[wordc][0] = 0;
8018 p = sskip(next_word_s(words[wordc], sizeof(words[0]), p));
8019 if (*p == 0 || *p == ';') {
8020 wordc++;
8021 break;
8022 }
8023 }
8024
8025 if (wordc == 2 && IS(words[1], "ends"))
8026 break;
8027 }
8028
8029 fseek(fasm, oldpos, SEEK_SET);
8030 asmln = oldasmln;
8031}
8032
8033int main(int argc, char *argv[])
8034{
8035 FILE *fout, *fasm, *frlist;
8036 struct parsed_data *pd = NULL;
8037 int pd_alloc = 0;
8038 char **rlist = NULL;
8039 int rlist_len = 0;
8040 int rlist_alloc = 0;
8041 int func_chunks_used = 0;
8042 int func_chunks_sorted = 0;
8043 int func_chunk_i = -1;
8044 long func_chunk_ret = 0;
8045 int func_chunk_ret_ln = 0;
8046 int scanned_ahead = 0;
8047 char line[256];
8048 char words[20][256];
8049 enum opr_lenmod lmod;
8050 char *sctproto = NULL;
8051 int in_func = 0;
8052 int pending_endp = 0;
8053 int skip_func = 0;
8054 int skip_warned = 0;
8055 int eq_alloc;
8056 int verbose = 0;
8057 int multi_seg = 0;
8058 int end = 0;
8059 int arg_out;
8060 int arg;
8061 int pi = 0;
8062 int i, j;
8063 int ret, len;
8064 char *p;
8065 int wordc;
8066
8067 for (arg = 1; arg < argc; arg++) {
8068 if (IS(argv[arg], "-v"))
8069 verbose = 1;
8070 else if (IS(argv[arg], "-rf"))
8071 g_allow_regfunc = 1;
8072 else if (IS(argv[arg], "-m"))
8073 multi_seg = 1;
8074 else if (IS(argv[arg], "-hdr"))
8075 g_header_mode = g_quiet_pp = g_allow_regfunc = 1;
8076 else
8077 break;
8078 }
8079
8080 if (argc < arg + 3) {
8081 printf("usage:\n%s [-v] [-rf] [-m] <.c> <.asm> <hdr.h> [rlist]*\n"
8082 "%s -hdr <out.h> <.asm> <seed.h> [rlist]*\n"
8083 "options:\n"
8084 " -hdr - header generation mode\n"
8085 " -rf - allow unannotated indirect calls\n"
8086 " -m - allow multiple .text sections\n"
8087 "[rlist] is a file with function names to skip,"
8088 " one per line\n",
8089 argv[0], argv[0]);
8090 return 1;
8091 }
8092
8093 arg_out = arg++;
8094
8095 asmfn = argv[arg++];
8096 fasm = fopen(asmfn, "r");
8097 my_assert_not(fasm, NULL);
8098
8099 hdrfn = argv[arg++];
8100 g_fhdr = fopen(hdrfn, "r");
8101 my_assert_not(g_fhdr, NULL);
8102
8103 rlist_alloc = 64;
8104 rlist = malloc(rlist_alloc * sizeof(rlist[0]));
8105 my_assert_not(rlist, NULL);
8106 // needs special handling..
8107 rlist[rlist_len++] = "__alloca_probe";
8108
8109 func_chunk_alloc = 32;
8110 func_chunks = malloc(func_chunk_alloc * sizeof(func_chunks[0]));
8111 my_assert_not(func_chunks, NULL);
8112
8113 memset(words, 0, sizeof(words));
8114
8115 for (; arg < argc; arg++) {
8116 frlist = fopen(argv[arg], "r");
8117 my_assert_not(frlist, NULL);
8118
8119 while (my_fgets(line, sizeof(line), frlist)) {
8120 p = sskip(line);
8121 if (*p == 0 || *p == ';')
8122 continue;
8123 if (*p == '#') {
8124 if (IS_START(p, "#if 0")
8125 || (g_allow_regfunc && IS_START(p, "#if NO_REGFUNC")))
8126 {
8127 skip_func = 1;
8128 }
8129 else if (IS_START(p, "#endif"))
8130 skip_func = 0;
8131 continue;
8132 }
8133 if (skip_func)
8134 continue;
8135
8136 p = next_word(words[0], sizeof(words[0]), p);
8137 if (words[0][0] == 0)
8138 continue;
8139
8140 if (rlist_len >= rlist_alloc) {
8141 rlist_alloc = rlist_alloc * 2 + 64;
8142 rlist = realloc(rlist, rlist_alloc * sizeof(rlist[0]));
8143 my_assert_not(rlist, NULL);
8144 }
8145 rlist[rlist_len++] = strdup(words[0]);
8146 }
8147 skip_func = 0;
8148
8149 fclose(frlist);
8150 frlist = NULL;
8151 }
8152
8153 if (rlist_len > 0)
8154 qsort(rlist, rlist_len, sizeof(rlist[0]), cmpstringp);
8155
8156 fout = fopen(argv[arg_out], "w");
8157 my_assert_not(fout, NULL);
8158
8159 eq_alloc = 128;
8160 g_eqs = malloc(eq_alloc * sizeof(g_eqs[0]));
8161 my_assert_not(g_eqs, NULL);
8162
8163 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(g_label_refs); i++) {
8164 g_label_refs[i].i = -1;
8165 g_label_refs[i].next = NULL;
8166 }
8167
8168 if (g_header_mode)
8169 scan_variables(fasm, rlist, rlist_len);
8170
8171 while (my_fgets(line, sizeof(line), fasm))
8172 {
8173 wordc = 0;
8174 asmln++;
8175
8176 p = sskip(line);
8177 if (*p == 0)
8178 continue;
8179
8180 // get rid of random tabs
8181 for (i = 0; line[i] != 0; i++)
8182 if (line[i] == '\t')
8183 line[i] = ' ';
8184
8185 if (*p == ';')
8186 {
8187 if (p[2] == '=' && IS_START(p, "; =============== S U B"))
8188 goto do_pending_endp; // eww..
8189
8190 if (p[2] == 'A' && IS_START(p, "; Attributes:"))
8191 {
8192 static const char *attrs[] = {
8193 "bp-based frame",
8194 "library function",
8195 "static",
8196 "noreturn",
8197 "thunk",
8198 "fpd=",
8199 };
8200
8201 // parse IDA's attribute-list comment
8202 g_ida_func_attr = 0;
8203 p = sskip(p + 13);
8204
8205 for (; *p != 0; p = sskip(p)) {
8206 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(attrs); i++) {
8207 if (!strncmp(p, attrs[i], strlen(attrs[i]))) {
8208 g_ida_func_attr |= 1 << i;
8209 p += strlen(attrs[i]);
8210 break;
8211 }
8212 }
8213 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(attrs)) {
8214 anote("unparsed IDA attr: %s\n", p);
8215 break;
8216 }
8217 if (IS(attrs[i], "fpd=")) {
8218 p = next_word(words[0], sizeof(words[0]), p);
8219 // ignore for now..
8220 }
8221 }
8222 }
8223 else if (p[2] == 's' && IS_START(p, "; sctattr:"))
8224 {
8225 static const char *attrs[] = {
8226 "clear_sf",
8227 "clear_regmask",
8228 };
8229
8230 // parse manual attribute-list comment
8231 g_sct_func_attr = 0;
8232 p = sskip(p + 10);
8233
8234 for (; *p != 0; p = sskip(p)) {
8235 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(attrs); i++) {
8236 if (!strncmp(p, attrs[i], strlen(attrs[i]))) {
8237 g_sct_func_attr |= 1 << i;
8238 p += strlen(attrs[i]);
8239 break;
8240 }
8241 }
8242 if (*p == '=') {
8243 j = ret = 0;
8244 if (i == 0)
8245 // clear_sf=start,len (in dwords)
8246 ret = sscanf(p, "=%d,%d%n", &g_stack_clear_start,
8247 &g_stack_clear_len, &j);
8248 else if (i == 1)
8249 // clear_regmask=<mask>
8250 ret = sscanf(p, "=%x%n", &g_regmask_init, &j) + 1;
8251 if (ret < 2) {
8252 anote("unparsed attr value: %s\n", p);
8253 break;
8254 }
8255 p += j;
8256 }
8257 else if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(attrs)) {
8258 anote("unparsed sct attr: %s\n", p);
8259 break;
8260 }
8261 }
8262 }
8263 else if (p[2] == 'S' && IS_START(p, "; START OF FUNCTION CHUNK FOR "))
8264 {
8265 p += 30;
8266 next_word(words[0], sizeof(words[0]), p);
8267 if (words[0][0] == 0)
8268 aerr("missing name for func chunk?\n");
8269
8270 if (!scanned_ahead) {
8271 add_func_chunk(fasm, words[0], asmln);
8272 func_chunks_sorted = 0;
8273 }
8274 }
8275 else if (p[2] == 'E' && IS_START(p, "; END OF FUNCTION CHUNK"))
8276 {
8277 if (func_chunk_i >= 0) {
8278 if (func_chunk_i < func_chunk_cnt
8279 && IS(func_chunks[func_chunk_i].name, g_func))
8280 {
8281 // move on to next chunk
8282 ret = fseek(fasm, func_chunks[func_chunk_i].fptr, SEEK_SET);
8283 if (ret)
8284 aerr("seek failed for '%s' chunk #%d\n",
8285 g_func, func_chunk_i);
8286 asmln = func_chunks[func_chunk_i].asmln;
8287 func_chunk_i++;
8288 }
8289 else {
8290 if (func_chunk_ret == 0)
8291 aerr("no return from chunk?\n");
8292 fseek(fasm, func_chunk_ret, SEEK_SET);
8293 asmln = func_chunk_ret_ln;
8294 func_chunk_ret = 0;
8295 pending_endp = 1;
8296 }
8297 }
8298 }
8299 else if (p[2] == 'F' && IS_START(p, "; FUNCTION CHUNK AT ")) {
8300 func_chunks_used = 1;
8301 p += 20;
8302 if (IS_START(g_func, "sub_")) {
8303 unsigned long addr = strtoul(p, NULL, 16);
8304 unsigned long f_addr = strtoul(g_func + 4, NULL, 16);
8305 if (addr > f_addr && !scanned_ahead) {
8306 //anote("scan_ahead caused by '%s', addr %lx\n",
8307 // g_func, addr);
8308 scan_ahead(fasm);
8309 scanned_ahead = 1;
8310 func_chunks_sorted = 0;
8311 }
8312 }
8313 }
8314 continue;
8315 } // *p == ';'
8316
8317parse_words:
8318 for (i = wordc; i < ARRAY_SIZE(words); i++)
8319 words[i][0] = 0;
8320 for (wordc = 0; wordc < ARRAY_SIZE(words); wordc++) {
8321 p = sskip(next_word_s(words[wordc], sizeof(words[0]), p));
8322 if (*p == 0 || *p == ';') {
8323 wordc++;
8324 break;
8325 }
8326 }
8327 if (*p != 0 && *p != ';')
8328 aerr("too many words\n");
8329
8330 // alow asm patches in comments
8331 if (*p == ';') {
8332 if (IS_START(p, "; sctpatch:")) {
8333 p = sskip(p + 11);
8334 if (*p == 0 || *p == ';')
8335 continue;
8336 goto parse_words; // lame
8337 }
8338 if (IS_START(p, "; sctproto:")) {
8339 sctproto = strdup(p + 11);
8340 }
8341 else if (IS_START(p, "; sctend")) {
8342 end = 1;
8343 if (!pending_endp)
8344 break;
8345 }
8346 }
8347
8348 if (wordc == 0) {
8349 // shouldn't happen
8350 awarn("wordc == 0?\n");
8351 continue;
8352 }
8353
8354 // don't care about this:
8355 if (words[0][0] == '.'
8356 || IS(words[0], "include")
8357 || IS(words[0], "assume") || IS(words[1], "segment")
8358 || IS(words[0], "align"))
8359 {
8360 continue;
8361 }
8362
8363do_pending_endp:
8364 // do delayed endp processing to collect switch jumptables
8365 if (pending_endp) {
8366 if (in_func && !g_skip_func && !end && wordc >= 2
8367 && ((words[0][0] == 'd' && words[0][2] == 0)
8368 || (words[1][0] == 'd' && words[1][2] == 0)))
8369 {
8370 i = 1;
8371 if (words[1][0] == 'd' && words[1][2] == 0) {
8372 // label
8373 if (g_func_pd_cnt >= pd_alloc) {
8374 pd_alloc = pd_alloc * 2 + 16;
8375 g_func_pd = realloc(g_func_pd,
8376 sizeof(g_func_pd[0]) * pd_alloc);
8377 my_assert_not(g_func_pd, NULL);
8378 }
8379 pd = &g_func_pd[g_func_pd_cnt];
8380 g_func_pd_cnt++;
8381 memset(pd, 0, sizeof(*pd));
8382 strcpy(pd->label, words[0]);
8383 pd->type = OPT_CONST;
8384 pd->lmod = lmod_from_directive(words[1]);
8385 i = 2;
8386 }
8387 else {
8388 if (pd == NULL) {
8389 if (verbose)
8390 anote("skipping alignment byte?\n");
8391 continue;
8392 }
8393 lmod = lmod_from_directive(words[0]);
8394 if (lmod != pd->lmod)
8395 aerr("lmod change? %d->%d\n", pd->lmod, lmod);
8396 }
8397
8398 if (pd->count_alloc < pd->count + wordc) {
8399 pd->count_alloc = pd->count_alloc * 2 + 14 + wordc;
8400 pd->d = realloc(pd->d, sizeof(pd->d[0]) * pd->count_alloc);
8401 my_assert_not(pd->d, NULL);
8402 }
8403 for (; i < wordc; i++) {
8404 if (IS(words[i], "offset")) {
8405 pd->type = OPT_OFFSET;
8406 i++;
8407 }
8408 p = strchr(words[i], ',');
8409 if (p != NULL)
8410 *p = 0;
8411 if (pd->type == OPT_OFFSET)
8412 pd->d[pd->count].u.label = strdup(words[i]);
8413 else
8414 pd->d[pd->count].u.val = parse_number(words[i]);
8415 pd->d[pd->count].bt_i = -1;
8416 pd->count++;
8417 }
8418 continue;
8419 }
8420
8421 if (in_func && !g_skip_func) {
8422 if (g_header_mode)
8423 gen_hdr(g_func, pi);
8424 else
8425 gen_func(fout, g_fhdr, g_func, pi);
8426 }
8427
8428 pending_endp = 0;
8429 in_func = 0;
8430 g_ida_func_attr = 0;
8431 g_sct_func_attr = 0;
8432 g_stack_clear_start = 0;
8433 g_stack_clear_len = 0;
8434 g_regmask_init = 0;
8435 skip_warned = 0;
8436 g_skip_func = 0;
8437 g_func[0] = 0;
8438 func_chunks_used = 0;
8439 func_chunk_i = -1;
8440 if (pi != 0) {
8441 memset(&ops, 0, pi * sizeof(ops[0]));
8442 clear_labels(pi);
8443 pi = 0;
8444 }
8445 g_eqcnt = 0;
8446 for (i = 0; i < g_func_pd_cnt; i++) {
8447 pd = &g_func_pd[i];
8448 if (pd->type == OPT_OFFSET) {
8449 for (j = 0; j < pd->count; j++)
8450 free(pd->d[j].u.label);
8451 }
8452 free(pd->d);
8453 pd->d = NULL;
8454 }
8455 g_func_pd_cnt = 0;
8456 g_func_lmods = 0;
8457 pd = NULL;
8458
8459 if (end)
8460 break;
8461 if (wordc == 0)
8462 continue;
8463 }
8464
8465 if (IS(words[1], "proc")) {
8466 if (in_func)
8467 aerr("proc '%s' while in_func '%s'?\n",
8468 words[0], g_func);
8469 p = words[0];
8470 if (bsearch(&p, rlist, rlist_len, sizeof(rlist[0]), cmpstringp))
8471 g_skip_func = 1;
8472 strcpy(g_func, words[0]);
8473 set_label(0, words[0]);
8474 in_func = 1;
8475 continue;
8476 }
8477
8478 if (IS(words[1], "endp"))
8479 {
8480 if (!in_func)
8481 aerr("endp '%s' while not in_func?\n", words[0]);
8482 if (!IS(g_func, words[0]))
8483 aerr("endp '%s' while in_func '%s'?\n",
8484 words[0], g_func);
8485
8486 if ((g_ida_func_attr & IDAFA_THUNK) && pi == 1
8487 && ops[0].op == OP_JMP && ops[0].operand[0].had_ds)
8488 {
8489 // import jump
8490 g_skip_func = 1;
8491 }
8492
8493 if (!g_skip_func && func_chunks_used) {
8494 // start processing chunks
8495 struct chunk_item *ci, key = { g_func, 0 };
8496
8497 func_chunk_ret = ftell(fasm);
8498 func_chunk_ret_ln = asmln;
8499 if (!func_chunks_sorted) {
8500 qsort(func_chunks, func_chunk_cnt,
8501 sizeof(func_chunks[0]), cmp_chunks);
8502 func_chunks_sorted = 1;
8503 }
8504 ci = bsearch(&key, func_chunks, func_chunk_cnt,
8505 sizeof(func_chunks[0]), cmp_chunks);
8506 if (ci == NULL)
8507 aerr("'%s' needs chunks, but none found\n", g_func);
8508 func_chunk_i = ci - func_chunks;
8509 for (; func_chunk_i > 0; func_chunk_i--)
8510 if (!IS(func_chunks[func_chunk_i - 1].name, g_func))
8511 break;
8512
8513 ret = fseek(fasm, func_chunks[func_chunk_i].fptr, SEEK_SET);
8514 if (ret)
8515 aerr("seek failed for '%s' chunk #%d\n", g_func, func_chunk_i);
8516 asmln = func_chunks[func_chunk_i].asmln;
8517 func_chunk_i++;
8518 continue;
8519 }
8520 pending_endp = 1;
8521 continue;
8522 }
8523
8524 if (wordc == 2 && IS(words[1], "ends")) {
8525 if (!multi_seg) {
8526 end = 1;
8527 if (pending_endp)
8528 goto do_pending_endp;
8529 break;
8530 }
8531
8532 // scan for next text segment
8533 while (my_fgets(line, sizeof(line), fasm)) {
8534 asmln++;
8535 p = sskip(line);
8536 if (*p == 0 || *p == ';')
8537 continue;
8538
8539 if (strstr(p, "segment para public 'CODE' use32"))
8540 break;
8541 }
8542
8543 continue;
8544 }
8545
8546 p = strchr(words[0], ':');
8547 if (p != NULL) {
8548 set_label(pi, words[0]);
8549 continue;
8550 }
8551
8552 if (!in_func || g_skip_func) {
8553 if (!skip_warned && !g_skip_func && g_labels[pi] != NULL) {
8554 if (verbose)
8555 anote("skipping from '%s'\n", g_labels[pi]);
8556 skip_warned = 1;
8557 }
8558 free(g_labels[pi]);
8559 g_labels[pi] = NULL;
8560 continue;
8561 }
8562
8563 if (wordc > 1 && IS(words[1], "="))
8564 {
8565 if (wordc != 5)
8566 aerr("unhandled equ, wc=%d\n", wordc);
8567 if (g_eqcnt >= eq_alloc) {
8568 eq_alloc *= 2;
8569 g_eqs = realloc(g_eqs, eq_alloc * sizeof(g_eqs[0]));
8570 my_assert_not(g_eqs, NULL);
8571 }
8572
8573 len = strlen(words[0]);
8574 if (len > sizeof(g_eqs[0].name) - 1)
8575 aerr("equ name too long: %d\n", len);
8576 strcpy(g_eqs[g_eqcnt].name, words[0]);
8577
8578 if (!IS(words[3], "ptr"))
8579 aerr("unhandled equ\n");
8580 if (IS(words[2], "dword"))
8581 g_eqs[g_eqcnt].lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
8582 else if (IS(words[2], "word"))
8583 g_eqs[g_eqcnt].lmod = OPLM_WORD;
8584 else if (IS(words[2], "byte"))
8585 g_eqs[g_eqcnt].lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
8586 else if (IS(words[2], "qword"))
8587 g_eqs[g_eqcnt].lmod = OPLM_QWORD;
8588 else
8589 aerr("bad lmod: '%s'\n", words[2]);
8590
8591 g_eqs[g_eqcnt].offset = parse_number(words[4]);
8592 g_eqcnt++;
8593 continue;
8594 }
8595
8596 if (pi >= ARRAY_SIZE(ops))
8597 aerr("too many ops\n");
8598
8599 parse_op(&ops[pi], words, wordc);
8600
8601 ops[pi].datap = sctproto;
8602 sctproto = NULL;
8603 pi++;
8604 }
8605
8606 if (g_header_mode)
8607 output_hdr(fout);
8608
8609 fclose(fout);
8610 fclose(fasm);
8611 fclose(g_fhdr);
8612
8613 return 0;
8614}
8615
8616// vim:ts=2:shiftwidth=2:expandtab