+/*
+ * ia32rtools
+ * (C) notaz, 2013-2015
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of 3-clause BSD license.
+ * See COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "my_assert.h"
#include "my_str.h"
+#include "common.h"
#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof(x[0]))
#define IS(w, y) !strcmp(w, y)
+#define IS_START(w, y) !strncmp(w, y, strlen(y))
#include "protoparse.h"
-const char *asmfn;
+static const char *asmfn;
static int asmln;
+static FILE *g_fhdr;
#define anote(fmt, ...) \
printf("%s:%d: note: " fmt, asmfn, asmln, ##__VA_ARGS__)
exit(1); \
} while (0)
+#include "masm_tools.h"
+
enum op_flags {
- OPF_RMD = (1 << 0), /* removed or optimized out */
+ OPF_RMD = (1 << 0), /* removed from code generation */
OPF_DATA = (1 << 1), /* data processing - writes to dst opr */
OPF_FLAGS = (1 << 2), /* sets flags */
- OPF_JMP = (1 << 3), /* branches, ret and call */
- OPF_CC = (1 << 4), /* uses flags */
- OPF_TAIL = (1 << 5), /* ret or tail call */
- OPF_REP = (1 << 6), /* prefixed by rep */
+ OPF_JMP = (1 << 3), /* branch, call */
+ OPF_CJMP = (1 << 4), /* cond. branch (cc or jecxz/loop) */
+ OPF_CC = (1 << 5), /* uses flags */
+ OPF_TAIL = (1 << 6), /* ret or tail call */
OPF_RSAVE = (1 << 7), /* push/pop is local reg save/load */
+ OPF_REP = (1 << 8), /* prefixed by rep */
+ OPF_REPZ = (1 << 9), /* rep is repe/repz */
+ OPF_REPNZ = (1 << 10), /* rep is repne/repnz */
+ OPF_FARG = (1 << 11), /* push collected as func arg */
+ OPF_FARGNR = (1 << 12), /* push collected as func arg (no reuse) */
+ OPF_EBP_S = (1 << 13), /* ebp used as scratch here, not BP */
+ OPF_DF = (1 << 14), /* DF flag set */
+ OPF_ATAIL = (1 << 15), /* tail call with reused arg frame */
+ OPF_32BIT = (1 << 16), /* 32bit division */
+ OPF_LOCK = (1 << 17), /* op has lock prefix */
+ OPF_VAPUSH = (1 << 18), /* vararg ptr push (as call arg) */
+ OPF_DONE = (1 << 19), /* already fully handled by analysis */
+ OPF_PPUSH = (1 << 20), /* part of complex push-pop graph */
};
enum op_op {
OP_NOP,
OP_PUSH,
OP_POP,
+ OP_LEAVE,
OP_MOV,
OP_LEA,
OP_MOVZX,
OP_MOVSX,
+ OP_XCHG,
OP_NOT,
+ OP_XLAT,
OP_CDQ,
+ OP_LODS,
OP_STOS,
OP_MOVS,
+ OP_CMPS,
+ OP_SCAS,
+ OP_STD,
+ OP_CLD,
OP_RET,
OP_ADD,
OP_SUB,
OP_SHL,
OP_SHR,
OP_SAR,
+ OP_SHLD,
+ OP_SHRD,
OP_ROL,
OP_ROR,
+ OP_RCL,
+ OP_RCR,
OP_ADC,
OP_SBB,
+ OP_BSF,
OP_INC,
OP_DEC,
OP_NEG,
OP_CMP,
OP_CALL,
OP_JMP,
- OP_JO,
- OP_JNO,
- OP_JC,
- OP_JNC,
- OP_JZ,
- OP_JNZ,
- OP_JBE,
- OP_JA,
- OP_JS,
- OP_JNS,
- OP_JP,
- OP_JNP,
- OP_JL,
- OP_JGE,
- OP_JLE,
- OP_JG,
+ OP_JECXZ,
+ OP_LOOP,
+ OP_JCC,
+ OP_SCC,
+ // x87
+ // mmx
+ OP_EMMS,
+ // undefined
+ OP_UD2,
};
enum opr_type {
OPT_CONST,
};
+// must be sorted (larger len must be further in enum)
enum opr_lenmod {
OPLM_UNSPEC,
OPLM_BYTE,
OPLM_WORD,
OPLM_DWORD,
+ OPLM_QWORD,
};
#define MAX_OPERANDS 3
+#define NAMELEN 112
struct parsed_opr {
enum opr_type type;
enum opr_lenmod lmod;
+ unsigned int is_ptr:1; // pointer in C
+ unsigned int is_array:1; // array in C
+ unsigned int type_from_var:1; // .. in header, sometimes wrong
+ unsigned int size_mismatch:1; // type override differs from C
+ unsigned int size_lt:1; // type override is larger than C
+ unsigned int had_ds:1; // had ds: prefix
+ const struct parsed_proto *pp; // for OPT_LABEL
int reg;
unsigned int val;
- char name[256];
+ char name[NAMELEN];
};
struct parsed_op {
enum op_op op;
struct parsed_opr operand[MAX_OPERANDS];
unsigned int flags;
- int operand_cnt;
+ unsigned char pfo;
+ unsigned char pfo_inv;
+ unsigned char operand_cnt;
+ unsigned char p_argnum; // arg push: altered before call arg #
+ unsigned char p_arggrp; // arg push: arg group # for above
+ unsigned char p_argpass;// arg push: arg of host func
+ short p_argnext;// arg push: same arg pushed elsewhere or -1
int regmask_src; // all referensed regs
int regmask_dst;
int pfomask; // flagop: parsed_flag_op that can't be delayed
- int argmask; // push: args that are altered before call
int cc_scratch; // scratch storage during analysis
- int bt_i; // branch target (for branches)
- struct parsed_op *lrl; // label reference list entry
+ int bt_i; // branch target for branches
+ struct parsed_data *btj;// branch targets for jumptables
+ struct parsed_proto *pp;// parsed_proto for OP_CALL
void *datap;
+ int asmln;
};
// datap:
-// OP_CALL - ptr to parsed_proto
-// (OPF_CC) - point to corresponding (OPF_FLAGS)
+// OP_CALL - parser proto hint (str)
+// (OPF_CC) - points to one of (OPF_FLAGS) that affects cc op
+// OP_PUSH - points to OP_POP in complex push/pop graph
+// OP_POP - points to OP_PUSH in simple push/pop pair
struct parsed_equ {
char name[64];
int offset;
};
+struct parsed_data {
+ char label[256];
+ enum opr_type type;
+ enum opr_lenmod lmod;
+ int count;
+ int count_alloc;
+ struct {
+ union {
+ char *label;
+ unsigned int val;
+ } u;
+ int bt_i;
+ } *d;
+};
+
+struct label_ref {
+ int i;
+ struct label_ref *next;
+};
+
enum ida_func_attr {
IDAFA_BP_FRAME = (1 << 0),
IDAFA_LIB_FUNC = (1 << 1),
IDAFA_FPD = (1 << 5),
};
-#define MAX_OPS 4096
+// note: limited to 32k due to p_argnext
+#define MAX_OPS 4096
+#define MAX_ARG_GRP 2
static struct parsed_op ops[MAX_OPS];
static struct parsed_equ *g_eqs;
static int g_eqcnt;
-static char g_labels[MAX_OPS][32];
-static struct parsed_op *g_label_refs[MAX_OPS];
-static struct parsed_proto g_func_pp;
+static char *g_labels[MAX_OPS];
+static struct label_ref g_label_refs[MAX_OPS];
+static const struct parsed_proto *g_func_pp;
+static struct parsed_data *g_func_pd;
+static int g_func_pd_cnt;
static char g_func[256];
static char g_comment[256];
static int g_bp_frame;
static int g_sp_frame;
+static int g_stack_frame_used;
static int g_stack_fsz;
+static int g_ida_func_attr;
+static int g_skip_func;
+static int g_allow_regfunc;
+static int g_quiet_pp;
+static int g_header_mode;
+
#define ferr(op_, fmt, ...) do { \
- printf("error:%s:#%ld: '%s': " fmt, g_func, (op_) - ops, \
- dump_op(op_), ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+ printf("%s:%d: error %u: [%s] '%s': " fmt, asmfn, (op_)->asmln, \
+ __LINE__, g_func, dump_op(op_), ##__VA_ARGS__); \
fcloseall(); \
exit(1); \
} while (0)
+#define fnote(op_, fmt, ...) \
+ printf("%s:%d: note: [%s] '%s': " fmt, asmfn, (op_)->asmln, g_func, \
+ dump_op(op_), ##__VA_ARGS__)
-#define MAX_REGS 8
+#define ferr_assert(op_, cond) do { \
+ if (!(cond)) ferr(op_, "assertion '%s' failed\n", #cond); \
+} while (0)
-const char *regs_r32[] = { "eax", "ebx", "ecx", "edx", "esi", "edi", "ebp", "esp" };
+const char *regs_r32[] = {
+ "eax", "ebx", "ecx", "edx", "esi", "edi", "ebp", "esp",
+ // not r32, but list here for easy parsing and printing
+ "mm0", "mm1", "mm2", "mm3", "mm4", "mm5", "mm6", "mm7",
+};
const char *regs_r16[] = { "ax", "bx", "cx", "dx", "si", "di", "bp", "sp" };
const char *regs_r8l[] = { "al", "bl", "cl", "dl" };
const char *regs_r8h[] = { "ah", "bh", "ch", "dh" };
PFO_LE, // e ZF=1||SF!=OF
};
+#define PFOB_O (1 << PFO_O)
+#define PFOB_C (1 << PFO_C)
+#define PFOB_Z (1 << PFO_Z)
+#define PFOB_S (1 << PFO_S)
+
static const char *parsed_flag_op_names[] = {
"o", "c", "z", "be", "s", "p", "l", "le"
};
return -1;
}
-static void printf_number(char *buf, size_t buf_size, long number)
+static void printf_number(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
+ unsigned long number)
{
// output in C-friendly form
snprintf(buf, buf_size, number < 10 ? "%lu" : "0x%02lx", number);
}
+static int check_segment_prefix(const char *s)
+{
+ if (s[0] == 0 || s[1] != 's' || s[2] != ':')
+ return 0;
+
+ switch (s[0]) {
+ case 'c': return 1;
+ case 'd': return 2;
+ case 's': return 3;
+ case 'e': return 4;
+ case 'f': return 5;
+ case 'g': return 6;
+ default: return 0;
+ }
+}
+
static int parse_reg(enum opr_lenmod *reg_lmod, const char *s)
{
int reg;
reg = char_array_i(regs_r32, ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r32), s);
+ if (reg >= 8) {
+ *reg_lmod = OPLM_QWORD;
+ return reg;
+ }
if (reg >= 0) {
*reg_lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
return reg;
return -1;
}
-static long parse_number(const char *number)
-{
- int len = strlen(number);
- const char *p = number;
- char *endp = NULL;
- int neg = 0;
- int bad;
- long ret;
-
- if (*p == '-') {
- neg = 1;
- p++;
- }
- if (len > 1 && *p == '0')
- p++;
- if (number[len - 1] == 'h') {
- ret = strtol(p, &endp, 16);
- bad = (*endp != 'h');
- }
- else {
- ret = strtol(p, &endp, 10);
- bad = (*endp != 0);
- }
- if (bad)
- aerr("number parsing failed\n");
- if (neg)
- ret = -ret;
- return ret;
-}
-
static int parse_indmode(char *name, int *regmask, int need_c_cvt)
{
enum opr_lenmod lmod;
s++;
*d = 0;
- // skip 'ds:' prefix
- if (!strncmp(s, "ds:", 3))
+ // skip '?s:' prefixes
+ if (check_segment_prefix(s))
s += 3;
s = next_idt(w, sizeof(w), s);
return c;
}
-static const char *parse_stack_el(const char *name)
+static int is_reg_in_str(const char *s)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (strlen(s) < 3 || (s[3] && !my_issep(s[3]) && !my_isblank(s[3])))
+ return 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r32); i++)
+ if (!strncmp(s, regs_r32[i], 3))
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const char *parse_stack_el(const char *name, char *extra_reg,
+ int early_try)
{
- const char *p, *s;
+ const char *p, *p2, *s;
char *endp = NULL;
char buf[32];
long val;
int len;
- if (!strncmp(name, "ebp+", 4)
- && !('0' <= name[4] && name[4] <= '9'))
+ if (g_bp_frame || early_try)
{
- return name + 4;
+ p = name;
+ if (IS_START(p + 3, "+ebp+") && is_reg_in_str(p)) {
+ p += 4;
+ if (extra_reg != NULL) {
+ strncpy(extra_reg, name, 3);
+ extra_reg[4] = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (IS_START(p, "ebp+")) {
+ p += 4;
+
+ p2 = strchr(p, '+');
+ if (p2 != NULL && is_reg_in_str(p)) {
+ if (extra_reg != NULL) {
+ strncpy(extra_reg, p, p2 - p);
+ extra_reg[p2 - p] = 0;
+ }
+ p = p2 + 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!('0' <= *p && *p <= '9'))
+ return p;
+
+ return NULL;
+ }
}
- if (strncmp(name, "esp+", 4) != 0)
+
+ if (!IS_START(name, "esp+"))
return NULL;
- p = strchr(name + 4, '+');
+ s = name + 4;
+ p = strchr(s, '+');
if (p) {
- // must be a number after esp+, already converted to 0x..
- s = name + 4;
+ if (is_reg_in_str(s)) {
+ if (extra_reg != NULL) {
+ strncpy(extra_reg, s, p - s);
+ extra_reg[p - s] = 0;
+ }
+ s = p + 1;
+ p = strchr(s, '+');
+ if (p == NULL)
+ aerr("%s IDA stackvar not set?\n", __func__);
+ }
if (!('0' <= *s && *s <= '9')) {
- aerr("%s nan?\n", __func__);
+ aerr("%s IDA stackvar offset not set?\n", __func__);
return NULL;
}
if (s[0] == '0' && s[1] == 'x')
static int guess_lmod_from_name(struct parsed_opr *opr)
{
- if (!strncmp(opr->name, "dword_", 6)) {
+ if (IS_START(opr->name, "dword_") || IS_START(opr->name, "off_")) {
opr->lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
return 1;
}
- if (!strncmp(opr->name, "word_", 5)) {
+ if (IS_START(opr->name, "word_")) {
opr->lmod = OPLM_WORD;
return 1;
}
- if (!strncmp(opr->name, "byte_", 5)) {
+ if (IS_START(opr->name, "byte_")) {
opr->lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
return 1;
}
+ if (IS_START(opr->name, "qword_")) {
+ opr->lmod = OPLM_QWORD;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int guess_lmod_from_c_type(enum opr_lenmod *lmod,
+ const struct parsed_type *c_type)
+{
+ static const char *dword_types[] = {
+ "uint32_t", "int", "_DWORD", "UINT_PTR", "DWORD",
+ "WPARAM", "LPARAM", "UINT", "__int32",
+ "LONG", "HIMC", "BOOL", "size_t",
+ "float",
+ };
+ static const char *word_types[] = {
+ "uint16_t", "int16_t", "_WORD", "WORD",
+ "unsigned __int16", "__int16",
+ };
+ static const char *byte_types[] = {
+ "uint8_t", "int8_t", "char",
+ "unsigned __int8", "__int8", "BYTE", "_BYTE",
+ "CHAR", "_UNKNOWN",
+ // structures.. deal the same as with _UNKNOWN for now
+ "CRITICAL_SECTION",
+ };
+ const char *n;
+ int i;
+
+ if (c_type->is_ptr) {
+ *lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ n = skip_type_mod(c_type->name);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dword_types); i++) {
+ if (IS(n, dword_types[i])) {
+ *lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(word_types); i++) {
+ if (IS(n, word_types[i])) {
+ *lmod = OPLM_WORD;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(byte_types); i++) {
+ if (IS(n, byte_types[i])) {
+ *lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
return 0;
}
+static char *default_cast_to(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
+ struct parsed_opr *opr)
+{
+ buf[0] = 0;
+
+ if (!opr->is_ptr)
+ return buf;
+ if (opr->pp == NULL || opr->pp->type.name == NULL
+ || opr->pp->is_fptr)
+ {
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s", "(void *)");
+ return buf;
+ }
+
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s)", opr->pp->type.name);
+ return buf;
+}
+
+static enum opr_type lmod_from_directive(const char *d)
+{
+ if (IS(d, "dd"))
+ return OPLM_DWORD;
+ else if (IS(d, "dw"))
+ return OPLM_WORD;
+ else if (IS(d, "db"))
+ return OPLM_BYTE;
+
+ aerr("unhandled directive: '%s'\n", d);
+ return OPLM_UNSPEC;
+}
+
static void setup_reg_opr(struct parsed_opr *opr, int reg, enum opr_lenmod lmod,
int *regmask)
{
*regmask |= 1 << reg;
}
-static struct parsed_equ *equ_find(struct parsed_op *po, const char *name);
+static struct parsed_equ *equ_find(struct parsed_op *po, const char *name,
+ int *extra_offs);
static int parse_operand(struct parsed_opr *opr,
int *regmask, int *regmask_indirect,
char words[16][256], int wordc, int w, unsigned int op_flags)
{
+ const struct parsed_proto *pp = NULL;
enum opr_lenmod tmplmod;
+ unsigned long number;
+ char buf[256];
int ret, len;
- long number;
int wordc_in;
+ char *p;
int i;
if (w >= wordc)
if (label != NULL) {
opr->type = OPT_LABEL;
+ ret = check_segment_prefix(label);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ if (ret >= 5)
+ aerr("fs/gs used\n");
+ opr->had_ds = 1;
+ label += 3;
+ }
strcpy(opr->name, label);
return wordc;
}
opr->lmod = OPLM_WORD;
else if (IS(words[w], "byte"))
opr->lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
+ else if (IS(words[w], "qword"))
+ opr->lmod = OPLM_QWORD;
else
aerr("type parsing failed\n");
w += 2;
}
}
- if (wordc_in == 2 && IS(words[w], "offset")) {
- opr->type = OPT_OFFSET;
- strcpy(opr->name, words[w + 1]);
- return wordc;
+ if (wordc_in == 2) {
+ if (IS(words[w], "offset")) {
+ opr->type = OPT_OFFSET;
+ opr->lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
+ strcpy(opr->name, words[w + 1]);
+ pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, opr->name, 1);
+ goto do_label;
+ }
+ if (IS(words[w], "(offset")) {
+ p = strchr(words[w + 1], ')');
+ if (p == NULL)
+ aerr("parse of bracketed offset failed\n");
+ *p = 0;
+ opr->type = OPT_OFFSET;
+ strcpy(opr->name, words[w + 1]);
+ return wordc;
+ }
}
if (wordc_in != 1)
aerr("parse_operand 1 word expected\n");
+ ret = check_segment_prefix(words[w]);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ if (ret >= 5)
+ aerr("fs/gs used\n");
+ opr->had_ds = 1;
+ memmove(words[w], words[w] + 3, strlen(words[w]) - 2);
+ }
strcpy(opr->name, words[w]);
if (words[w][0] == '[') {
aerr("[] parse failure\n");
parse_indmode(opr->name, regmask_indirect, 1);
- if (opr->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC && parse_stack_el(opr->name)) {
+ if (opr->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC && parse_stack_el(opr->name, NULL, 1))
+ {
// might be an equ
struct parsed_equ *eq =
- equ_find(NULL, parse_stack_el(opr->name));
+ equ_find(NULL, parse_stack_el(opr->name, NULL, 1), &i);
if (eq)
opr->lmod = eq->lmod;
}
}
else if (strchr(words[w], '[')) {
// label[reg] form
+ p = strchr(words[w], '[');
opr->type = OPT_REGMEM;
- if (opr->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
- guess_lmod_from_name(opr);
- parse_indmode(strchr(words[w], '['), regmask_indirect, 0);
- return wordc;
+ parse_indmode(p, regmask_indirect, 0);
+ strncpy(buf, words[w], p - words[w]);
+ buf[p - words[w]] = 0;
+ pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, buf, 1);
+ goto do_label;
}
else if (('0' <= words[w][0] && words[w][0] <= '9')
|| words[w][0] == '-')
// most likely var in data segment
opr->type = OPT_LABEL;
+ pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, opr->name, g_quiet_pp);
+
+do_label:
+ if (pp != NULL) {
+ if (pp->is_fptr || pp->is_func) {
+ opr->lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
+ opr->is_ptr = 1;
+ }
+ else {
+ tmplmod = OPLM_UNSPEC;
+ if (!guess_lmod_from_c_type(&tmplmod, &pp->type))
+ anote("unhandled C type '%s' for '%s'\n",
+ pp->type.name, opr->name);
+
+ if (opr->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC) {
+ opr->lmod = tmplmod;
+ opr->type_from_var = 1;
+ }
+ else if (opr->lmod != tmplmod) {
+ opr->size_mismatch = 1;
+ if (tmplmod < opr->lmod)
+ opr->size_lt = 1;
+ }
+ opr->is_ptr = pp->type.is_ptr;
+ }
+ opr->is_array = pp->type.is_array;
+ }
+ opr->pp = pp;
+
if (opr->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
guess_lmod_from_name(opr);
- if (opr->lmod != OPLM_UNSPEC)
- return wordc;
-
- // TODO: scan data seg to determine type?
return wordc;
}
unsigned int flags;
} pref_table[] = {
{ "rep", OPF_REP },
+ { "repe", OPF_REP|OPF_REPZ },
+ { "repz", OPF_REP|OPF_REPZ },
+ { "repne", OPF_REP|OPF_REPNZ },
+ { "repnz", OPF_REP|OPF_REPNZ },
+ { "lock", OPF_LOCK }, // ignored for now..
};
+#define OPF_CJMP_CC (OPF_JMP|OPF_CJMP|OPF_CC)
+
static const struct {
const char *name;
enum op_op op;
- unsigned int minopr;
- unsigned int maxopr;
+ unsigned short minopr;
+ unsigned short maxopr;
unsigned int flags;
+ unsigned char pfo;
+ unsigned char pfo_inv;
} op_table[] = {
{ "nop", OP_NOP, 0, 0, 0 },
{ "push", OP_PUSH, 1, 1, 0 },
{ "pop", OP_POP, 1, 1, OPF_DATA },
+ { "leave",OP_LEAVE, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
{ "mov" , OP_MOV, 2, 2, OPF_DATA },
{ "lea", OP_LEA, 2, 2, OPF_DATA },
{ "movzx",OP_MOVZX, 2, 2, OPF_DATA },
{ "movsx",OP_MOVSX, 2, 2, OPF_DATA },
+ { "xchg", OP_XCHG, 2, 2, OPF_DATA },
{ "not", OP_NOT, 1, 1, OPF_DATA },
+ { "xlat", OP_XLAT, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
{ "cdq", OP_CDQ, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
+ { "lodsb",OP_LODS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
+ { "lodsw",OP_LODS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
+ { "lodsd",OP_LODS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
{ "stosb",OP_STOS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
{ "stosw",OP_STOS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
{ "stosd",OP_STOS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
{ "movsb",OP_MOVS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
{ "movsw",OP_MOVS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
{ "movsd",OP_MOVS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
+ { "cmpsb",OP_CMPS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
+ { "cmpsw",OP_CMPS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
+ { "cmpsd",OP_CMPS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
+ { "scasb",OP_SCAS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
+ { "scasw",OP_SCAS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
+ { "scasd",OP_SCAS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
+ { "std", OP_STD, 0, 0, OPF_DATA }, // special flag
+ { "cld", OP_CLD, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
{ "add", OP_ADD, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
{ "sub", OP_SUB, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
{ "and", OP_AND, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
{ "shr", OP_SHR, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
{ "sal", OP_SHL, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
{ "sar", OP_SAR, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
+ { "shld", OP_SHLD, 3, 3, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
+ { "shrd", OP_SHRD, 3, 3, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
{ "rol", OP_ROL, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
{ "ror", OP_ROR, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
- { "adc", OP_ADC, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS|OPF_CC },
- { "sbb", OP_SBB, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS|OPF_CC },
+ { "rcl", OP_RCL, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS|OPF_CC, PFO_C },
+ { "rcr", OP_RCR, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS|OPF_CC, PFO_C },
+ { "adc", OP_ADC, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS|OPF_CC, PFO_C },
+ { "sbb", OP_SBB, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS|OPF_CC, PFO_C },
+ { "bsf", OP_BSF, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
{ "inc", OP_INC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
{ "dec", OP_DEC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
{ "neg", OP_NEG, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
{ "idiv", OP_IDIV, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
{ "test", OP_TEST, 2, 2, OPF_FLAGS },
{ "cmp", OP_CMP, 2, 2, OPF_FLAGS },
- { "retn", OP_RET, 0, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_TAIL },
- { "call", OP_CALL, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_FLAGS },
+ { "retn", OP_RET, 0, 1, OPF_TAIL },
+ { "call", OP_CALL, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
{ "jmp", OP_JMP, 1, 1, OPF_JMP },
- { "jo", OP_JO, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 70 OF=1
- { "jno", OP_JNO, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 71 OF=0
- { "jc", OP_JC, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 72 CF=1
- { "jb", OP_JC, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 72
- { "jnc", OP_JNC, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 73 CF=0
- { "jnb", OP_JNC, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 73
- { "jae", OP_JNC, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 73
- { "jz", OP_JZ, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 74 ZF=1
- { "je", OP_JZ, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 74
- { "jnz", OP_JNZ, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 75 ZF=0
- { "jne", OP_JNZ, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 75
- { "jbe", OP_JBE, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 76 CF=1 || ZF=1
- { "jna", OP_JBE, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 76
- { "ja", OP_JA, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 77 CF=0 && ZF=0
- { "jnbe", OP_JA, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 77
- { "js", OP_JS, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 78 SF=1
- { "jns", OP_JNS, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 79 SF=0
- { "jp", OP_JP, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7a PF=1
- { "jpe", OP_JP, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7a
- { "jnp", OP_JNP, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7b PF=0
- { "jpo", OP_JNP, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7b
- { "jl", OP_JL, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7c SF!=OF
- { "jnge", OP_JL, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7c
- { "jge", OP_JGE, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7d SF=OF
- { "jnl", OP_JGE, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7d
- { "jle", OP_JLE, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7e ZF=1 || SF!=OF
- { "jng", OP_JLE, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7e
- { "jg", OP_JG, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7f ZF=0 && SF=OF
- { "jnle", OP_JG, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7f
- { "seto", OP_JO, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "setno", OP_JNO, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "setc", OP_JC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "setb", OP_JC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "setnc", OP_JNC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "setae", OP_JNC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "setz", OP_JZ, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "sete", OP_JZ, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "setnz", OP_JNZ, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "setne", OP_JNZ, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "setbe", OP_JBE, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "setna", OP_JBE, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "seta", OP_JA, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "setnbe", OP_JA, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "sets", OP_JS, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "setns", OP_JNS, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "setp", OP_JP, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "setpe", OP_JP, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "setnp", OP_JNP, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "setpo", OP_JNP, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "setl", OP_JL, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "setnge", OP_JL, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "setge", OP_JGE, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "setnl", OP_JGE, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "setle", OP_JLE, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "setng", OP_JLE, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "setg", OP_JG, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
- { "setnle", OP_JG, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
+ { "jecxz",OP_JECXZ, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CJMP },
+ { "loop", OP_LOOP, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CJMP|OPF_DATA },
+ { "jo", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_O, 0 }, // 70 OF=1
+ { "jno", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_O, 1 }, // 71 OF=0
+ { "jc", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_C, 0 }, // 72 CF=1
+ { "jb", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_C, 0 }, // 72
+ { "jnc", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_C, 1 }, // 73 CF=0
+ { "jnb", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_C, 1 }, // 73
+ { "jae", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_C, 1 }, // 73
+ { "jz", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_Z, 0 }, // 74 ZF=1
+ { "je", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_Z, 0 }, // 74
+ { "jnz", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_Z, 1 }, // 75 ZF=0
+ { "jne", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_Z, 1 }, // 75
+ { "jbe", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_BE, 0 }, // 76 CF=1||ZF=1
+ { "jna", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_BE, 0 }, // 76
+ { "ja", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_BE, 1 }, // 77 CF=0&&ZF=0
+ { "jnbe", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_BE, 1 }, // 77
+ { "js", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_S, 0 }, // 78 SF=1
+ { "jns", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_S, 1 }, // 79 SF=0
+ { "jp", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_P, 0 }, // 7a PF=1
+ { "jpe", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_P, 0 }, // 7a
+ { "jnp", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_P, 1 }, // 7b PF=0
+ { "jpo", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_P, 1 }, // 7b
+ { "jl", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_L, 0 }, // 7c SF!=OF
+ { "jnge", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_L, 0 }, // 7c
+ { "jge", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_L, 1 }, // 7d SF=OF
+ { "jnl", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_L, 1 }, // 7d
+ { "jle", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_LE, 0 }, // 7e ZF=1||SF!=OF
+ { "jng", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_LE, 0 }, // 7e
+ { "jg", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_LE, 1 }, // 7f ZF=0&&SF=OF
+ { "jnle", OP_JCC, 1, 1, OPF_CJMP_CC, PFO_LE, 1 }, // 7f
+ { "seto", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_O, 0 },
+ { "setno", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_O, 1 },
+ { "setc", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_C, 0 },
+ { "setb", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_C, 0 },
+ { "setnc", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_C, 1 },
+ { "setae", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_C, 1 },
+ { "setnb", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_C, 1 },
+ { "setz", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_Z, 0 },
+ { "sete", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_Z, 0 },
+ { "setnz", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_Z, 1 },
+ { "setne", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_Z, 1 },
+ { "setbe", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_BE, 0 },
+ { "setna", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_BE, 0 },
+ { "seta", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_BE, 1 },
+ { "setnbe", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_BE, 1 },
+ { "sets", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_S, 0 },
+ { "setns", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_S, 1 },
+ { "setp", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_P, 0 },
+ { "setpe", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_P, 0 },
+ { "setnp", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_P, 1 },
+ { "setpo", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_P, 1 },
+ { "setl", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_L, 0 },
+ { "setnge", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_L, 0 },
+ { "setge", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_L, 1 },
+ { "setnl", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_L, 1 },
+ { "setle", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_LE, 0 },
+ { "setng", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_LE, 0 },
+ { "setg", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_LE, 1 },
+ { "setnle", OP_SCC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC, PFO_LE, 1 },
+ // x87
+ // mmx
+ { "emms", OP_EMMS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
+ { "movq", OP_MOV, 2, 2, OPF_DATA },
+ // must be last
+ { "ud2", OP_UD2 },
};
static void parse_op(struct parsed_op *op, char words[16][256], int wordc)
break;
}
- if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(op_table))
- aerr("unhandled op: '%s'\n", words[0]);
+ if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(op_table)) {
+ if (!g_skip_func)
+ aerr("unhandled op: '%s'\n", words[0]);
+ i--; // OP_UD2
+ }
w++;
op->op = op_table[i].op;
op->flags = op_table[i].flags | prefix_flags;
+ op->pfo = op_table[i].pfo;
+ op->pfo_inv = op_table[i].pfo_inv;
op->regmask_src = op->regmask_dst = 0;
+ op->asmln = asmln;
+
+ if (op->op == OP_UD2)
+ return;
+
+ for (opr = 0; opr < op_table[i].maxopr; opr++) {
+ if (opr >= op_table[i].minopr && w >= wordc)
+ break;
- for (opr = 0; opr < op_table[i].minopr; opr++) {
regmask = regmask_ind = 0;
w = parse_operand(&op->operand[opr], ®mask, ®mask_ind,
words, wordc, w, op->flags);
if (opr == 0 && (op->flags & OPF_DATA))
op->regmask_dst = regmask;
- // for now, mark dst as src too
- op->regmask_src |= regmask | regmask_ind;
- }
-
- for (; w < wordc && opr < op_table[i].maxopr; opr++) {
- w = parse_operand(&op->operand[opr],
- &op->regmask_src, &op->regmask_src,
- words, wordc, w, op->flags);
+ else
+ op->regmask_src |= regmask;
+ op->regmask_src |= regmask_ind;
}
if (w < wordc)
if (!strncmp(op_table[i].name, "set", 3))
op->operand[0].lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
- // ops with implicit argumets
switch (op->op) {
+ // first operand is not dst
+ case OP_CMP:
+ case OP_TEST:
+ op->regmask_src |= op->regmask_dst;
+ op->regmask_dst = 0;
+ break;
+
+ // first operand is src too
+ case OP_NOT:
+ case OP_ADD:
+ case OP_AND:
+ case OP_OR:
+ case OP_RCL:
+ case OP_RCR:
+ case OP_ADC:
+ case OP_INC:
+ case OP_DEC:
+ case OP_NEG:
+ // more below..
+ op->regmask_src |= op->regmask_dst;
+ break;
+
+ // special
+ case OP_XCHG:
+ op->regmask_src |= op->regmask_dst;
+ op->regmask_dst |= op->regmask_src;
+ goto check_align;
+
+ case OP_SUB:
+ case OP_SBB:
+ case OP_XOR:
+ if (op->operand[0].type == OPT_REG && op->operand[1].type == OPT_REG
+ && op->operand[0].lmod == op->operand[1].lmod
+ && op->operand[0].reg == op->operand[1].reg
+ && IS(op->operand[0].name, op->operand[1].name)) // ! ah, al..
+ {
+ op->regmask_src = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ op->regmask_src |= op->regmask_dst;
+ break;
+
+ // ops with implicit argumets
+ case OP_XLAT:
+ op->operand_cnt = 2;
+ setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[0], xAX, OPLM_BYTE, &op->regmask_src);
+ op->regmask_dst = op->regmask_src;
+ setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[1], xDX, OPLM_DWORD, &op->regmask_src);
+ break;
+
case OP_CDQ:
op->operand_cnt = 2;
setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[0], xDX, OPLM_DWORD, &op->regmask_dst);
setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[1], xAX, OPLM_DWORD, &op->regmask_src);
break;
+ case OP_LODS:
case OP_STOS:
+ case OP_SCAS:
if (op->operand_cnt != 0)
break;
- if (IS(words[op_w], "stosb"))
+ if (words[op_w][4] == 'b')
lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
- else if (IS(words[op_w], "stosw"))
+ else if (words[op_w][4] == 'w')
lmod = OPLM_WORD;
- else if (IS(words[op_w], "stosd"))
+ else if (words[op_w][4] == 'd')
lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
op->operand_cnt = 3;
- setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[0], xDI, lmod, &op->regmask_src);
+ setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[0], op->op == OP_LODS ? xSI : xDI,
+ lmod, &op->regmask_src);
setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[1], xCX, OPLM_DWORD, &op->regmask_src);
op->regmask_dst = op->regmask_src;
- setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[2], xAX, OPLM_DWORD, &op->regmask_src);
+ setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[2], xAX, OPLM_DWORD,
+ op->op == OP_LODS ? &op->regmask_dst : &op->regmask_src);
break;
case OP_MOVS:
+ case OP_CMPS:
if (op->operand_cnt != 0)
break;
- if (IS(words[op_w], "movsb"))
+ if (words[op_w][4] == 'b')
lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
- else if (IS(words[op_w], "movsw"))
+ else if (words[op_w][4] == 'w')
lmod = OPLM_WORD;
- else if (IS(words[op_w], "movsd"))
+ else if (words[op_w][4] == 'd')
lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
op->operand_cnt = 3;
setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[0], xDI, lmod, &op->regmask_src);
op->regmask_dst = op->regmask_src;
break;
+ case OP_LOOP:
+ op->regmask_dst = 1 << xCX;
+ // fallthrough
+ case OP_JECXZ:
+ op->operand_cnt = 2;
+ op->regmask_src = 1 << xCX;
+ op->operand[1].type = OPT_REG;
+ op->operand[1].reg = xCX;
+ op->operand[1].lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
+ break;
+
case OP_IMUL:
if (op->operand_cnt != 1)
break;
// fallthrough
case OP_MUL:
// singleop mul
+ op->regmask_src |= op->regmask_dst;
op->regmask_dst = (1 << xDX) | (1 << xAX);
- op->regmask_src |= (1 << xAX);
if (op->operand[0].lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
op->operand[0].lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
break;
case OP_IDIV:
// we could set up operands for edx:eax, but there is no real need to
// (see is_opr_modified())
- regmask = (1 << xDX) | (1 << xAX);
- op->regmask_dst = regmask;
- op->regmask_src |= regmask;
+ op->regmask_src |= op->regmask_dst;
+ op->regmask_dst = (1 << xDX) | (1 << xAX);
if (op->operand[0].lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
op->operand[0].lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
break;
case OP_SAR:
case OP_ROL:
case OP_ROR:
+ op->regmask_src |= op->regmask_dst;
if (op->operand[1].lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
op->operand[1].lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
break;
+ case OP_SHRD:
+ op->regmask_src |= op->regmask_dst;
+ if (op->operand[2].lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
+ op->operand[2].lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_PUSH:
+ op->regmask_src |= op->regmask_dst;
+ op->regmask_dst = 0;
+ if (op->operand[0].lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC
+ && (op->operand[0].type == OPT_CONST
+ || op->operand[0].type == OPT_OFFSET
+ || op->operand[0].type == OPT_LABEL))
+ op->operand[0].lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
+ break;
+
+ // alignment
+ case OP_MOV:
+ check_align:
+ if (op->operand[0].type == OPT_REG && op->operand[1].type == OPT_REG
+ && op->operand[0].lmod == op->operand[1].lmod
+ && op->operand[0].reg == op->operand[1].reg
+ && IS(op->operand[0].name, op->operand[1].name)) // ! ah, al..
+ {
+ op->flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
+ op->regmask_src = op->regmask_dst = 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case OP_LEA:
+ if (op->operand[0].type == OPT_REG
+ && op->operand[1].type == OPT_REGMEM)
+ {
+ char buf[16];
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s+0", op->operand[0].name);
+ if (IS(buf, op->operand[1].name))
+ op->flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case OP_CALL:
+ // trashed regs must be explicitly detected later
+ op->regmask_dst = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_LEAVE:
+ op->regmask_dst = (1 << xBP) | (1 << xSP);
+ op->regmask_src = 1 << xBP;
+ break;
+
default:
break;
}
+
+ if (op->operand[0].type == OPT_REG
+ && op->operand[0].lmod == OPLM_DWORD
+ && op->operand[1].type == OPT_CONST)
+ {
+ if ((op->op == OP_AND && op->operand[1].val == 0)
+ || (op->op == OP_OR && op->operand[1].val == ~0))
+ {
+ op->regmask_src = 0;
+ }
+ }
}
-static const char *op_name(enum op_op op)
+static const char *op_name(struct parsed_op *po)
{
+ static char buf[16];
+ char *p;
int i;
+ if (po->op == OP_JCC || po->op == OP_SCC) {
+ p = buf;
+ *p++ = (po->op == OP_JCC) ? 'j' : 's';
+ if (po->pfo_inv)
+ *p++ = 'n';
+ strcpy(p, parsed_flag_op_names[po->pfo]);
+ return buf;
+ }
+
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(op_table); i++)
- if (op_table[i].op == op)
+ if (op_table[i].op == po->op)
return op_table[i].name;
return "???";
char *p = out;
int i;
- snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%s", op_name(po->op));
+ if (po == NULL)
+ return "???";
+
+ snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%s", op_name(po));
for (i = 0; i < po->operand_cnt; i++) {
p += strlen(p);
if (i > 0)
return out;
}
+static const char *lmod_type_u(struct parsed_op *po,
+ enum opr_lenmod lmod)
+{
+ switch (lmod) {
+ case OPLM_QWORD:
+ return "u64";
+ case OPLM_DWORD:
+ return "u32";
+ case OPLM_WORD:
+ return "u16";
+ case OPLM_BYTE:
+ return "u8";
+ default:
+ ferr(po, "invalid lmod: %d\n", lmod);
+ return "(_invalid_)";
+ }
+}
+
static const char *lmod_cast_u(struct parsed_op *po,
enum opr_lenmod lmod)
{
switch (lmod) {
+ case OPLM_QWORD:
+ return "";
case OPLM_DWORD:
return "";
case OPLM_WORD:
enum opr_lenmod lmod)
{
switch (lmod) {
+ case OPLM_QWORD:
+ return "*(u64 *)";
case OPLM_DWORD:
return "*(u32 *)";
case OPLM_WORD:
enum opr_lenmod lmod)
{
switch (lmod) {
+ case OPLM_QWORD:
+ return "(s64)";
case OPLM_DWORD:
return "(s32)";
case OPLM_WORD:
static int lmod_bytes(struct parsed_op *po, enum opr_lenmod lmod)
{
switch (lmod) {
+ case OPLM_QWORD:
+ return 8;
case OPLM_DWORD:
return 4;
case OPLM_WORD:
static const char *opr_reg_p(struct parsed_op *po, struct parsed_opr *popr)
{
- if ((unsigned int)popr->reg >= MAX_REGS)
+ if ((unsigned int)popr->reg >= ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r32))
ferr(po, "invalid reg: %d\n", popr->reg);
return regs_r32[popr->reg];
}
-static struct parsed_equ *equ_find(struct parsed_op *po, const char *name)
+// cast1 is the "final" cast
+static const char *simplify_cast(const char *cast1, const char *cast2)
+{
+ static char buf[256];
+
+ if (cast1[0] == 0)
+ return cast2;
+ if (cast2[0] == 0)
+ return cast1;
+ if (IS(cast1, cast2))
+ return cast1;
+ if (IS(cast1, "(s8)") && IS(cast2, "(u8)"))
+ return cast1;
+ if (IS(cast1, "(s16)") && IS(cast2, "(u16)"))
+ return cast1;
+ if (IS(cast1, "(u8)") && IS_START(cast2, "*(u8 *)"))
+ return cast2;
+ if (IS(cast1, "(u16)") && IS_START(cast2, "*(u16 *)"))
+ return cast2;
+ if (strchr(cast1, '*') && IS_START(cast2, "(u32)"))
+ return cast1;
+
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%s", cast1, cast2);
+ return buf;
+}
+
+static const char *simplify_cast_num(const char *cast, unsigned int val)
+{
+ if (IS(cast, "(u8)") && val < 0x100)
+ return "";
+ if (IS(cast, "(s8)") && val < 0x80)
+ return "";
+ if (IS(cast, "(u16)") && val < 0x10000)
+ return "";
+ if (IS(cast, "(s16)") && val < 0x8000)
+ return "";
+ if (IS(cast, "(s32)") && val < 0x80000000)
+ return "";
+
+ return cast;
+}
+
+static struct parsed_equ *equ_find(struct parsed_op *po, const char *name,
+ int *extra_offs)
{
+ const char *p;
+ char *endp;
+ int namelen;
int i;
+ *extra_offs = 0;
+ namelen = strlen(name);
+
+ p = strchr(name, '+');
+ if (p != NULL) {
+ namelen = p - name;
+ if (namelen <= 0)
+ ferr(po, "equ parse failed for '%s'\n", name);
+
+ if (IS_START(p, "0x"))
+ p += 2;
+ *extra_offs = strtol(p, &endp, 16);
+ if (*endp != 0)
+ ferr(po, "equ parse failed for '%s'\n", name);
+ }
+
for (i = 0; i < g_eqcnt; i++)
- if (IS(g_eqs[i].name, name))
+ if (strncmp(g_eqs[i].name, name, namelen) == 0
+ && g_eqs[i].name[namelen] == 0)
break;
if (i >= g_eqcnt) {
if (po != NULL)
return &g_eqs[i];
}
-static void stack_frame_access(struct parsed_op *po,
- enum opr_lenmod lmod, char *buf, size_t buf_size,
- const char *name, int is_src, int is_lea)
+static int is_stack_access(struct parsed_op *po,
+ const struct parsed_opr *popr)
{
- const char *prefix = "";
+ return (parse_stack_el(popr->name, NULL, 0)
+ || (g_bp_frame && !(po->flags & OPF_EBP_S)
+ && IS_START(popr->name, "ebp")));
+}
+
+static void parse_stack_access(struct parsed_op *po,
+ const char *name, char *ofs_reg, int *offset_out,
+ int *stack_ra_out, const char **bp_arg_out, int is_lea)
+{
+ const char *bp_arg = "";
+ const char *p = NULL;
struct parsed_equ *eq;
- int i, arg_i, arg_s;
- const char *bp_arg;
+ char *endp = NULL;
int stack_ra = 0;
- int sf_ofs;
+ int offset = 0;
+
+ ofs_reg[0] = 0;
- bp_arg = parse_stack_el(name);
- snprintf(g_comment, sizeof(g_comment), "%s", bp_arg);
- eq = equ_find(po, bp_arg);
- if (eq == NULL)
- ferr(po, "detected but missing eq\n");
+ if (IS_START(name, "ebp-")
+ || (IS_START(name, "ebp+") && '0' <= name[4] && name[4] <= '9'))
+ {
+ p = name + 4;
+ if (IS_START(p, "0x"))
+ p += 2;
+ offset = strtoul(p, &endp, 16);
+ if (name[3] == '-')
+ offset = -offset;
+ if (*endp != 0)
+ ferr(po, "ebp- parse of '%s' failed\n", name);
+ }
+ else {
+ bp_arg = parse_stack_el(name, ofs_reg, 0);
+ snprintf(g_comment, sizeof(g_comment), "%s", bp_arg);
+ eq = equ_find(po, bp_arg, &offset);
+ if (eq == NULL)
+ ferr(po, "detected but missing eq\n");
+ offset += eq->offset;
+ }
if (!strncmp(name, "ebp", 3))
stack_ra = 4;
- if (stack_ra <= eq->offset && eq->offset < stack_ra + 4)
- ferr(po, "reference to ra? %d %d\n", eq->offset, stack_ra);
+ // yes it sometimes LEAs ra for compares..
+ if (!is_lea && ofs_reg[0] == 0
+ && stack_ra <= offset && offset < stack_ra + 4)
+ {
+ ferr(po, "reference to ra? %d %d\n", offset, stack_ra);
+ }
+
+ *offset_out = offset;
+ *stack_ra_out = stack_ra;
+ if (bp_arg_out)
+ *bp_arg_out = bp_arg;
+}
+
+static int stack_frame_access(struct parsed_op *po,
+ struct parsed_opr *popr, char *buf, size_t buf_size,
+ const char *name, const char *cast, int is_src, int is_lea)
+{
+ enum opr_lenmod tmp_lmod = OPLM_UNSPEC;
+ const char *prefix = "";
+ const char *bp_arg = NULL;
+ char ofs_reg[16] = { 0, };
+ int i, arg_i, arg_s;
+ int unaligned = 0;
+ int stack_ra = 0;
+ int offset = 0;
+ int retval = -1;
+ int sf_ofs;
+ int lim;
+
+ if (po->flags & OPF_EBP_S)
+ ferr(po, "stack_frame_access while ebp is scratch\n");
- if (eq->offset > stack_ra) {
- arg_i = (eq->offset - stack_ra - 4) / 4;
- if (arg_i < 0 || arg_i >= g_func_pp.argc_stack)
- ferr(po, "offset %d (%s) doesn't map to any arg\n",
- eq->offset, bp_arg);
+ parse_stack_access(po, name, ofs_reg, &offset,
+ &stack_ra, &bp_arg, is_lea);
+
+ if (offset > stack_ra)
+ {
+ arg_i = (offset - stack_ra - 4) / 4;
+ if (arg_i < 0 || arg_i >= g_func_pp->argc_stack)
+ {
+ if (g_func_pp->is_vararg
+ && arg_i == g_func_pp->argc_stack && is_lea)
+ {
+ // should be va_list
+ if (cast[0] == 0)
+ cast = "(u32)";
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%sap", cast);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ ferr(po, "offset %d (%s,%d) doesn't map to any arg\n",
+ offset, bp_arg, arg_i);
+ }
+ if (ofs_reg[0] != 0)
+ ferr(po, "offset reg on arg access?\n");
- for (i = arg_s = 0; i < g_func_pp.argc; i++) {
- if (g_func_pp.arg[i].reg != NULL)
+ for (i = arg_s = 0; i < g_func_pp->argc; i++) {
+ if (g_func_pp->arg[i].reg != NULL)
continue;
if (arg_s == arg_i)
break;
arg_s++;
}
- if (i == g_func_pp.argc)
+ if (i == g_func_pp->argc)
ferr(po, "arg %d not in prototype?\n", arg_i);
- if (is_lea)
- ferr(po, "lea to arg?\n");
-
- snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%sa%d", is_src ? "(u32)" : "", i + 1);
- }
- else {
- if (g_stack_fsz == 0)
- ferr(po, "stack var access without stackframe\n");
-
- sf_ofs = g_stack_fsz + eq->offset;
- if (sf_ofs < 0)
- ferr(po, "bp_stack offset %d/%d\n", eq->offset, g_stack_fsz);
- if (is_lea)
- prefix = "(u32)&";
+ popr->is_ptr = g_func_pp->arg[i].type.is_ptr;
+ retval = i;
- switch (lmod)
+ switch (popr->lmod)
{
case OPLM_BYTE:
- snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%ssf.b[%d]", prefix, sf_ofs);
+ if (is_lea)
+ ferr(po, "lea/byte to arg?\n");
+ if (is_src && (offset & 3) == 0)
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%sa%d",
+ simplify_cast(cast, "(u8)"), i + 1);
+ else
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%sBYTE%d(a%d)",
+ cast, offset & 3, i + 1);
break;
+
case OPLM_WORD:
- snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%ssf.w[%d]", prefix, sf_ofs / 2);
+ if (is_lea)
+ ferr(po, "lea/word to arg?\n");
+ if (offset & 1) {
+ unaligned = 1;
+ if (!is_src) {
+ if (offset & 2)
+ ferr(po, "problematic arg store\n");
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s((char *)&a%d + 1)",
+ simplify_cast(cast, "*(u16 *)"), i + 1);
+ }
+ else
+ ferr(po, "unaligned arg word load\n");
+ }
+ else if (is_src && (offset & 2) == 0)
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%sa%d",
+ simplify_cast(cast, "(u16)"), i + 1);
+ else
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%sWORD(a%d)",
+ cast, (offset & 2) ? "HI" : "LO", i + 1);
break;
+
case OPLM_DWORD:
- snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%ssf.d[%d]", prefix, sf_ofs / 4);
+ if (cast[0])
+ prefix = cast;
+ else if (is_src)
+ prefix = "(u32)";
+
+ if (offset & 3) {
+ unaligned = 1;
+ if (is_lea)
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(u32)&a%d + %d",
+ i + 1, offset & 3);
+ else if (!is_src)
+ ferr(po, "unaligned arg store\n");
+ else {
+ // mov edx, [ebp+arg_4+2]; movsx ecx, dx
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s(a%d >> %d)",
+ prefix, i + 1, (offset & 3) * 8);
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%sa%d",
+ prefix, is_lea ? "&" : "", i + 1);
+ }
break;
+
+ default:
+ ferr(po, "bp_arg bad lmod: %d\n", popr->lmod);
+ }
+
+ if (unaligned)
+ snprintf(g_comment, sizeof(g_comment), "%s unaligned", bp_arg);
+
+ // common problem
+ guess_lmod_from_c_type(&tmp_lmod, &g_func_pp->arg[i].type);
+ if (tmp_lmod != OPLM_DWORD
+ && (unaligned || (!is_src && lmod_bytes(po, tmp_lmod)
+ < lmod_bytes(po, popr->lmod) + (offset & 3))))
+ {
+ ferr(po, "bp_arg arg%d/w offset %d and type '%s' is too small\n",
+ i + 1, offset, g_func_pp->arg[i].type.name);
+ }
+ // can't check this because msvc likes to reuse
+ // arg space for scratch..
+ //if (popr->is_ptr && popr->lmod != OPLM_DWORD)
+ // ferr(po, "bp_arg arg%d: non-dword ptr access\n", i + 1);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (g_stack_fsz == 0)
+ ferr(po, "stack var access without stackframe\n");
+ g_stack_frame_used = 1;
+
+ sf_ofs = g_stack_fsz + offset;
+ lim = (ofs_reg[0] != 0) ? -4 : 0;
+ if (offset > 0 || sf_ofs < lim)
+ ferr(po, "bp_stack offset %d/%d\n", offset, g_stack_fsz);
+
+ if (is_lea)
+ prefix = "(u32)&";
+ else
+ prefix = cast;
+
+ switch (popr->lmod)
+ {
+ case OPLM_BYTE:
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%ssf.b[%d%s%s]",
+ prefix, sf_ofs, ofs_reg[0] ? "+" : "", ofs_reg);
+ break;
+
+ case OPLM_WORD:
+ if ((sf_ofs & 1) || ofs_reg[0] != 0) {
+ // known unaligned or possibly unaligned
+ strcat(g_comment, " unaligned");
+ if (prefix[0] == 0)
+ prefix = "*(u16 *)&";
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%ssf.b[%d%s%s]",
+ prefix, sf_ofs, ofs_reg[0] ? "+" : "", ofs_reg);
+ break;
+ }
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%ssf.w[%d]", prefix, sf_ofs / 2);
+ break;
+
+ case OPLM_DWORD:
+ if ((sf_ofs & 3) || ofs_reg[0] != 0) {
+ // known unaligned or possibly unaligned
+ strcat(g_comment, " unaligned");
+ if (prefix[0] == 0)
+ prefix = "*(u32 *)&";
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%ssf.b[%d%s%s]",
+ prefix, sf_ofs, ofs_reg[0] ? "+" : "", ofs_reg);
+ break;
+ }
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%ssf.d[%d]", prefix, sf_ofs / 4);
+ break;
+
default:
- ferr(po, "bp_stack bad lmod: %d\n", lmod);
+ ferr(po, "bp_stack bad lmod: %d\n", popr->lmod);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static void check_func_pp(struct parsed_op *po,
+ const struct parsed_proto *pp, const char *pfx)
+{
+ enum opr_lenmod tmp_lmod;
+ char buf[256];
+ int ret, i;
+
+ if (pp->argc_reg != 0) {
+ if (/*!g_allow_regfunc &&*/ !pp->is_fastcall) {
+ pp_print(buf, sizeof(buf), pp);
+ ferr(po, "%s: unexpected reg arg in icall: %s\n", pfx, buf);
}
+ if (pp->argc_stack > 0 && pp->argc_reg != 2)
+ ferr(po, "%s: %d reg arg(s) with %d stack arg(s)\n",
+ pfx, pp->argc_reg, pp->argc_stack);
}
+
+ // fptrs must use 32bit args, callsite might have no information and
+ // lack a cast to smaller types, which results in incorrectly masked
+ // args passed (callee may assume masked args, it does on ARM)
+ if (!pp->is_osinc) {
+ for (i = 0; i < pp->argc; i++) {
+ ret = guess_lmod_from_c_type(&tmp_lmod, &pp->arg[i].type);
+ if (ret && tmp_lmod != OPLM_DWORD)
+ ferr(po, "reference to %s with arg%d '%s'\n", pp->name,
+ i + 1, pp->arg[i].type.name);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static const char *check_label_read_ref(struct parsed_op *po,
+ const char *name)
+{
+ const struct parsed_proto *pp;
+
+ pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, name, 0);
+ if (pp == NULL)
+ ferr(po, "proto_parse failed for ref '%s'\n", name);
+
+ if (pp->is_func)
+ check_func_pp(po, pp, "ref");
+
+ return pp->name;
}
static char *out_src_opr(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
- struct parsed_op *po, struct parsed_opr *popr, int is_lea)
+ struct parsed_op *po, struct parsed_opr *popr, const char *cast,
+ int is_lea)
{
char tmp1[256], tmp2[256];
char expr[256];
+ const char *name;
+ char *p;
int ret;
+ if (cast == NULL)
+ cast = "";
+
switch (popr->type) {
case OPT_REG:
if (is_lea)
ferr(po, "lea from reg?\n");
switch (popr->lmod) {
+ case OPLM_QWORD:
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s.q", cast, opr_reg_p(po, popr));
+ break;
case OPLM_DWORD:
- snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s", opr_reg_p(po, popr));
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s", cast, opr_reg_p(po, popr));
break;
case OPLM_WORD:
- snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(u16)%s", opr_reg_p(po, popr));
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s",
+ simplify_cast(cast, "(u16)"), opr_reg_p(po, popr));
break;
case OPLM_BYTE:
if (popr->name[1] == 'h') // XXX..
- snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(u8)(%s >> 8)", opr_reg_p(po, popr));
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s(%s >> 8)",
+ simplify_cast(cast, "(u8)"), opr_reg_p(po, popr));
else
- snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(u8)%s", opr_reg_p(po, popr));
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s",
+ simplify_cast(cast, "(u8)"), opr_reg_p(po, popr));
break;
default:
ferr(po, "invalid src lmod: %d\n", popr->lmod);
break;
case OPT_REGMEM:
- if (parse_stack_el(popr->name)) {
- stack_frame_access(po, popr->lmod, buf, buf_size,
- popr->name, 1, is_lea);
+ if (is_stack_access(po, popr)) {
+ stack_frame_access(po, popr, buf, buf_size,
+ popr->name, cast, 1, is_lea);
break;
}
ret = sscanf(expr, "%[^[][%[^]]]", tmp1, tmp2);
if (ret != 2)
ferr(po, "parse failure for '%s'\n", expr);
+ if (tmp1[0] == '(') {
+ // (off_4FFF50+3)[eax]
+ p = strchr(tmp1 + 1, ')');
+ if (p == NULL || p[1] != 0)
+ ferr(po, "parse failure (2) for '%s'\n", expr);
+ *p = 0;
+ memmove(tmp1, tmp1 + 1, strlen(tmp1));
+ }
snprintf(expr, sizeof(expr), "(u32)&%s + %s", tmp1, tmp2);
}
}
snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s(%s)",
- lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, popr->lmod), expr);
+ simplify_cast(cast, lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, popr->lmod)), expr);
break;
case OPT_LABEL:
+ name = check_label_read_ref(po, popr->name);
+ if (cast[0] == 0 && popr->is_ptr)
+ cast = "(u32)";
+
if (is_lea)
- snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(u32)&%s", popr->name);
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(u32)&%s", name);
+ else if (popr->size_lt)
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s%s%s", cast,
+ lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, popr->lmod),
+ popr->is_array ? "" : "&", name);
else
- snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(u32)%s", popr->name);
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s%s", cast, name,
+ popr->is_array ? "[0]" : "");
break;
case OPT_OFFSET:
+ name = check_label_read_ref(po, popr->name);
+ if (cast[0] == 0)
+ cast = "(u32)";
if (is_lea)
ferr(po, "lea an offset?\n");
- snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(u32)&%s", popr->name);
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s&%s", cast, name);
break;
case OPT_CONST:
if (is_lea)
ferr(po, "lea from const?\n");
- printf_number(buf, buf_size, popr->val);
+ printf_number(tmp1, sizeof(tmp1), popr->val);
+ if (popr->val == 0 && strchr(cast, '*'))
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "NULL");
+ else
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s",
+ simplify_cast_num(cast, popr->val), tmp1);
break;
default:
return buf;
}
+// note: may set is_ptr (we find that out late for ebp frame..)
static char *out_dst_opr(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
struct parsed_op *po, struct parsed_opr *popr)
{
switch (popr->type) {
case OPT_REG:
switch (popr->lmod) {
+ case OPLM_QWORD:
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s.q", opr_reg_p(po, popr));
+ break;
case OPLM_DWORD:
snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s", opr_reg_p(po, popr));
break;
break;
case OPT_REGMEM:
- if (parse_stack_el(popr->name)) {
- stack_frame_access(po, popr->lmod, buf, buf_size,
- popr->name, 0, 0);
+ if (is_stack_access(po, popr)) {
+ stack_frame_access(po, popr, buf, buf_size,
+ popr->name, "", 0, 0);
break;
}
- return out_src_opr(buf, buf_size, po, popr, 0);
+ return out_src_opr(buf, buf_size, po, popr, NULL, 0);
case OPT_LABEL:
- snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s", popr->name);
+ if (popr->size_mismatch)
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s%s",
+ lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, popr->lmod),
+ popr->is_array ? "" : "&", popr->name);
+ else
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s", popr->name,
+ popr->is_array ? "[0]" : "");
break;
default:
return buf;
}
-static enum parsed_flag_op split_cond(struct parsed_op *po,
- enum op_op op, int *is_inv)
-{
- *is_inv = 0;
-
- switch (op) {
- case OP_JO:
- return PFO_O;
- case OP_JC:
- return PFO_C;
- case OP_JZ:
- return PFO_Z;
- case OP_JBE:
- return PFO_BE;
- case OP_JS:
- return PFO_S;
- case OP_JP:
- return PFO_P;
- case OP_JL:
- return PFO_L;
- case OP_JLE:
- return PFO_LE;
-
- case OP_JNO:
- *is_inv = 1;
- return PFO_O;
- case OP_JNC:
- *is_inv = 1;
- return PFO_C;
- case OP_JNZ:
- *is_inv = 1;
- return PFO_Z;
- case OP_JA:
- *is_inv = 1;
- return PFO_BE;
- case OP_JNS:
- *is_inv = 1;
- return PFO_S;
- case OP_JNP:
- *is_inv = 1;
- return PFO_P;
- case OP_JGE:
- *is_inv = 1;
- return PFO_L;
- case OP_JG:
- *is_inv = 1;
- return PFO_LE;
-
- case OP_ADC:
- case OP_SBB:
- return PFO_C;
-
- default:
- ferr(po, "split_cond: bad op %d\n", op);
- return -1;
- }
+static char *out_src_opr_u32(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
+ struct parsed_op *po, struct parsed_opr *popr)
+{
+ return out_src_opr(buf, buf_size, po, popr, NULL, 0);
}
static void out_test_for_cc(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
}
static void out_cmp_for_cc(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
- struct parsed_op *po, enum parsed_flag_op pfo, int is_inv,
- enum opr_lenmod lmod, const char *expr1, const char *expr2)
+ struct parsed_op *po, enum parsed_flag_op pfo, int is_inv)
{
- const char *cast, *scast;
+ const char *cast, *scast, *cast_use;
+ char buf1[256], buf2[256];
+ enum opr_lenmod lmod;
+
+ if (po->op != OP_DEC && po->operand[0].lmod != po->operand[1].lmod)
+ ferr(po, "%s: lmod mismatch: %d %d\n", __func__,
+ po->operand[0].lmod, po->operand[1].lmod);
+ lmod = po->operand[0].lmod;
cast = lmod_cast_u(po, lmod);
scast = lmod_cast_s(po, lmod);
+ switch (pfo) {
+ case PFO_C:
+ case PFO_Z:
+ case PFO_BE: // !a
+ cast_use = cast;
+ break;
+
+ case PFO_S:
+ case PFO_L: // !ge
+ case PFO_LE:
+ cast_use = scast;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ ferr(po, "%s: unhandled parsed_flag_op: %d\n", __func__, pfo);
+ }
+
+ out_src_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0], cast_use, 0);
+ if (po->op == OP_DEC)
+ snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2), "1");
+ else
+ out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1], cast_use, 0);
+
switch (pfo) {
case PFO_C:
// note: must be unsigned compare
- snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s%s %s %s%s)",
- cast, expr1, is_inv ? ">=" : "<", cast, expr2);
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s %s %s)",
+ buf1, is_inv ? ">=" : "<", buf2);
break;
case PFO_Z:
- snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s%s %s %s%s)",
- cast, expr1, is_inv ? "!=" : "==", cast, expr2);
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s %s %s)",
+ buf1, is_inv ? "!=" : "==", buf2);
break;
case PFO_BE: // !a
// note: must be unsigned compare
- snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s%s %s %s%s)",
- cast, expr1, is_inv ? ">" : "<=", cast, expr2);
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s %s %s)",
+ buf1, is_inv ? ">" : "<=", buf2);
+
+ // annoying case
+ if (is_inv && lmod == OPLM_BYTE
+ && po->operand[1].type == OPT_CONST
+ && po->operand[1].val == 0xff)
+ {
+ snprintf(g_comment, sizeof(g_comment), "if %s", buf);
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(0)");
+ }
break;
// note: must be signed compare
case PFO_S:
snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s(%s - %s) %s 0)",
- scast, expr1, expr2, is_inv ? ">=" : "<");
+ scast, buf1, buf2, is_inv ? ">=" : "<");
break;
case PFO_L: // !ge
- snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s%s %s %s%s)",
- scast, expr1, is_inv ? ">=" : "<", scast, expr2);
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s %s %s)",
+ buf1, is_inv ? ">=" : "<", buf2);
break;
- case PFO_LE:
- snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s%s %s %s%s)",
- scast, expr1, is_inv ? ">" : "<=", scast, expr2);
+ case PFO_LE: // !g
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s %s %s)",
+ buf1, is_inv ? ">" : "<=", buf2);
break;
default:
- ferr(po, "%s: unhandled parsed_flag_op: %d\n", __func__, pfo);
+ break;
}
}
if (po->op == OP_TEST) {
if (IS(opr_name(po, 0), opr_name(po, 1))) {
- out_src_opr(buf3, sizeof(buf3), po, &po->operand[0], 0);
+ out_src_opr_u32(buf3, sizeof(buf3), po, &po->operand[0]);
}
else {
- out_src_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0], 0);
- out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1], 0);
+ out_src_opr_u32(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
+ out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]);
snprintf(buf3, sizeof(buf3), "(%s & %s)", buf1, buf2);
}
out_test_for_cc(buf, buf_size, po, pfo, is_inv,
po->operand[0].lmod, buf3);
}
else if (po->op == OP_CMP) {
- out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[0], 0);
- out_src_opr(buf3, sizeof(buf3), po, &po->operand[1], 0);
- out_cmp_for_cc(buf, buf_size, po, pfo, is_inv,
- po->operand[0].lmod, buf2, buf3);
+ out_cmp_for_cc(buf, buf_size, po, pfo, is_inv);
}
else
ferr(po, "%s: unhandled op: %d\n", __func__, po->op);
popr1->lmod = popr2->lmod;
else if (popr2->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
popr2->lmod = popr1->lmod;
- else if (popr1->lmod != popr2->lmod)
- ferr(po, "conflicting lmods: %d vs %d\n", popr1->lmod, popr2->lmod);
+ else if (popr1->lmod != popr2->lmod) {
+ if (popr1->type_from_var) {
+ popr1->size_mismatch = 1;
+ if (popr1->lmod < popr2->lmod)
+ popr1->size_lt = 1;
+ popr1->lmod = popr2->lmod;
+ }
+ else if (popr2->type_from_var) {
+ popr2->size_mismatch = 1;
+ if (popr2->lmod < popr1->lmod)
+ popr2->size_lt = 1;
+ popr2->lmod = popr1->lmod;
+ }
+ else
+ ferr(po, "conflicting lmods: %d vs %d\n",
+ popr1->lmod, popr2->lmod);
+ }
}
static const char *op_to_c(struct parsed_op *po)
}
}
-static void set_flag_no_dup(struct parsed_op *po, enum op_flags flag,
- enum op_flags flag_check)
+static void op_set_clear_flag(struct parsed_op *po,
+ enum op_flags flag_set, enum op_flags flag_clear)
{
- if (po->flags & flag)
- ferr(po, "flag %x already set\n", flag);
- if (po->flags & flag_check)
- ferr(po, "flag_check %x already set\n", flag_check);
-
- po->flags |= flag;
+ po->flags |= flag_set;
+ po->flags &= ~flag_clear;
}
+// last op in stream - unconditional branch or ret
+#define LAST_OP(_i) ((ops[_i].flags & OPF_TAIL) \
+ || ((ops[_i].flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_CJMP|OPF_RMD)) == OPF_JMP \
+ && ops[_i].op != OP_CALL))
+
+#define check_i(po, i) \
+ if ((i) < 0) \
+ ferr(po, "bad " #i ": %d\n", i)
+
static int scan_for_pop(int i, int opcnt, const char *reg,
int magic, int depth, int *maxdepth, int do_flags)
{
+ const struct parsed_proto *pp;
struct parsed_op *po;
int ret = 0;
+ int j;
for (; i < opcnt; i++) {
po = &ops[i];
break; // already checked
po->cc_scratch = magic;
- if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL)
+ if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL) {
+ if (po->op == OP_CALL) {
+ pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, po->operand[0].name, g_quiet_pp);
+ if (pp != NULL && pp->is_noreturn)
+ // no stack cleanup for noreturn
+ return ret;
+ }
return -1; // deadend
+ }
- if ((po->flags & OPF_RMD)
- || (po->op == OP_PUSH && po->argmask)) // arg push
+ if ((po->flags & (OPF_RMD|OPF_DONE))
+ || (po->op == OP_PUSH && po->p_argnum != 0)) // arg push
continue;
if ((po->flags & OPF_JMP) && po->op != OP_CALL) {
- if (po->bt_i < 0) {
- ferr(po, "dead branch\n");
- return -1;
+ if (po->btj != NULL) {
+ // jumptable
+ for (j = 0; j < po->btj->count; j++) {
+ check_i(po, po->btj->d[j].bt_i);
+ ret |= scan_for_pop(po->btj->d[j].bt_i, opcnt, reg, magic,
+ depth, maxdepth, do_flags);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret; // dead end
+ }
+ return ret;
}
- if (po->flags & OPF_CC) {
+ check_i(po, po->bt_i);
+ if (po->flags & OPF_CJMP) {
ret |= scan_for_pop(po->bt_i, opcnt, reg, magic,
depth, maxdepth, do_flags);
if (ret < 0)
&& po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG
&& IS(po->operand[0].name, reg))
{
- if (po->op == OP_PUSH) {
+ if (po->op == OP_PUSH && !(po->flags & OPF_FARGNR)) {
depth++;
if (depth > *maxdepth)
*maxdepth = depth;
if (do_flags)
- set_flag_no_dup(po, OPF_RSAVE, OPF_RMD);
- }
- else if (depth == 0) {
- if (do_flags)
- set_flag_no_dup(po, OPF_RMD, OPF_RSAVE);
- return 1;
+ op_set_clear_flag(po, OPF_RSAVE, OPF_RMD);
}
- else {
- depth--;
- if (depth < 0) // should not happen
- ferr(po, "fail with depth\n");
- if (do_flags)
- set_flag_no_dup(po, OPF_RSAVE, OPF_RMD);
+ else if (po->op == OP_POP) {
+ if (depth == 0) {
+ if (do_flags)
+ op_set_clear_flag(po, OPF_RMD, OPF_RSAVE);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ else {
+ depth--;
+ if (depth < 0) // should not happen
+ ferr(po, "fail with depth\n");
+ if (do_flags)
+ op_set_clear_flag(po, OPF_RSAVE, OPF_RMD);
+ }
}
}
}
continue;
for (j = i - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
- if (ops[j].flags & OPF_RMD)
+ if (ops[j].flags & (OPF_RMD|OPF_DONE))
continue;
if (ops[j].flags & OPF_JMP)
return -1;
- if (ops[j].op == OP_POP && ops[j].operand[0].type == OPT_REG
+ if (ops[j].op == OP_POP && ops[j].datap == NULL
+ && ops[j].operand[0].type == OPT_REG
&& IS(ops[j].operand[0].name, reg))
{
found = 1;
break;
}
- if (g_labels[j][0] != 0)
+ if (g_labels[j] != NULL)
return -1;
}
}
return found ? 0 : -1;
}
-// is operand 'opr modified' by parsed_op 'po'?
-static int is_opr_modified(const struct parsed_opr *opr,
+static void scan_for_pop_const(int i, int opcnt, int *regmask_pp)
+{
+ struct parsed_op *po;
+ int is_multipath = 0;
+ int j;
+
+ for (j = i + 1; j < opcnt; j++) {
+ po = &ops[j];
+
+ if (po->op == OP_JMP && po->btj == NULL) {
+ ferr_assert(po, po->bt_i >= 0);
+ j = po->bt_i - 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if ((po->flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_TAIL|OPF_RSAVE))
+ || po->op == OP_PUSH)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (g_labels[j] != NULL)
+ is_multipath = 1;
+
+ if (po->op == OP_POP && !(po->flags & OPF_RMD))
+ {
+ is_multipath |= !!(po->flags & OPF_PPUSH);
+ if (is_multipath) {
+ ops[i].flags |= OPF_PPUSH | OPF_DONE;
+ ops[i].datap = po;
+ po->flags |= OPF_PPUSH | OPF_DONE;
+ *regmask_pp |= 1 << po->operand[0].reg;
+ }
+ else {
+ ops[i].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
+ po->flags |= OPF_DONE;
+ po->datap = &ops[i];
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void scan_propagate_df(int i, int opcnt)
+{
+ struct parsed_op *po = &ops[i];
+ int j;
+
+ for (; i < opcnt; i++) {
+ po = &ops[i];
+ if (po->flags & OPF_DF)
+ return; // already resolved
+ po->flags |= OPF_DF;
+
+ if (po->op == OP_CALL)
+ ferr(po, "call with DF set?\n");
+
+ if (po->flags & OPF_JMP) {
+ if (po->btj != NULL) {
+ // jumptable
+ for (j = 0; j < po->btj->count; j++) {
+ check_i(po, po->btj->d[j].bt_i);
+ scan_propagate_df(po->btj->d[j].bt_i, opcnt);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ check_i(po, po->bt_i);
+ if (po->flags & OPF_CJMP)
+ scan_propagate_df(po->bt_i, opcnt);
+ else
+ i = po->bt_i - 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL)
+ break;
+
+ if (po->op == OP_CLD) {
+ po->flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ferr(po, "missing DF clear?\n");
+}
+
+// is operand 'opr' referenced by parsed_op 'po'?
+static int is_opr_referenced(const struct parsed_opr *opr,
const struct parsed_op *po)
{
- if ((po->flags & OPF_RMD) || !(po->flags & OPF_DATA))
- return 0;
+ int i, mask;
+
+ if (opr->type == OPT_REG) {
+ mask = po->regmask_dst | po->regmask_src;
+ if (po->op == OP_CALL)
+ mask |= (1 << xAX) | (1 << xCX) | (1 << xDX);
+ if ((1 << opr->reg) & mask)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < po->operand_cnt; i++)
+ if (IS(po->operand[0].name, opr->name))
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
- if (opr->type == OPT_REG && po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG) {
- if (po->regmask_dst & (1 << opr->reg))
+// is operand 'opr' read by parsed_op 'po'?
+static int is_opr_read(const struct parsed_opr *opr,
+ const struct parsed_op *po)
+{
+ int mask;
+
+ if (opr->type == OPT_REG) {
+ mask = po->regmask_src;
+ if (po->op == OP_CALL)
+ // assume worst case
+ mask |= (1 << xAX) | (1 << xCX) | (1 << xDX);
+ if ((1 << opr->reg) & mask)
return 1;
else
return 0;
}
+ // yes I'm lazy
+ return 0;
+}
+
+// is operand 'opr' modified by parsed_op 'po'?
+static int is_opr_modified(const struct parsed_opr *opr,
+ const struct parsed_op *po)
+{
+ int mask;
+
+ if (!(po->flags & OPF_DATA))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (opr->type == OPT_REG) {
+ if (po->op == OP_CALL) {
+ mask = (1 << xAX) | (1 << xCX) | (1 << xDX);
+ if ((1 << opr->reg) & mask)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG) {
+ if (po->regmask_dst & (1 << opr->reg))
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
return IS(po->operand[0].name, opr->name);
}
// is any operand of parsed_op 'po_test' modified by parsed_op 'po'?
static int is_any_opr_modified(const struct parsed_op *po_test,
- const struct parsed_op *po)
+ const struct parsed_op *po, int c_mode)
{
+ int mask;
int i;
if ((po->flags & OPF_RMD) || !(po->flags & OPF_DATA))
return 0;
- if (po_test->regmask_src & po->regmask_dst)
+ if (po_test->operand_cnt == 1 && po_test->operand[0].type == OPT_CONST)
+ return 0;
+
+ if ((po_test->regmask_src | po_test->regmask_dst) & po->regmask_dst)
+ return 1;
+
+ // in reality, it can wreck any register, but in decompiled C
+ // version it can only overwrite eax or edx:eax
+ mask = (1 << xAX) | (1 << xDX);
+ if (!c_mode)
+ mask |= 1 << xCX;
+
+ if (po->op == OP_CALL
+ && ((po_test->regmask_src | po_test->regmask_dst) & mask))
return 1;
for (i = 0; i < po_test->operand_cnt; i++)
}
// scan for any po_test operand modification in range given
-static int scan_for_mod(struct parsed_op *po_test, int i, int opcnt)
+static int scan_for_mod(struct parsed_op *po_test, int i, int opcnt,
+ int c_mode)
{
+ if (po_test->operand_cnt == 1 && po_test->operand[0].type == OPT_CONST)
+ return -1;
+
for (; i < opcnt; i++) {
- if (is_any_opr_modified(po_test, &ops[i]))
+ if (is_any_opr_modified(po_test, &ops[i], c_mode))
return i;
}
return -1;
}
-static int scan_for_flag_set(int i)
+static int scan_for_flag_set(int i, int magic, int *branched,
+ int *setters, int *setter_cnt)
{
- for (; i >= 0; i--) {
- if (ops[i].flags & OPF_FLAGS)
- return i;
+ struct label_ref *lr;
+ int ret;
- if ((ops[i].flags & OPF_JMP) && !(ops[i].flags & OPF_CC))
- return -1;
- if (g_labels[i][0] != 0)
+ while (i >= 0) {
+ if (ops[i].cc_scratch == magic) {
+ // is this a problem?
+ //ferr(&ops[i], "%s looped\n", __func__);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ ops[i].cc_scratch = magic;
+
+ if (g_labels[i] != NULL) {
+ *branched = 1;
+
+ lr = &g_label_refs[i];
+ for (; lr->next; lr = lr->next) {
+ check_i(&ops[i], lr->i);
+ ret = scan_for_flag_set(lr->i, magic,
+ branched, setters, setter_cnt);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ check_i(&ops[i], lr->i);
+ if (i > 0 && LAST_OP(i - 1)) {
+ i = lr->i;
+ continue;
+ }
+ ret = scan_for_flag_set(lr->i, magic,
+ branched, setters, setter_cnt);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ i--;
+
+ if (ops[i].flags & OPF_FLAGS) {
+ setters[*setter_cnt] = i;
+ (*setter_cnt)++;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if ((ops[i].flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_CJMP)) == OPF_JMP)
return -1;
}
// scan back for cdq, if anything modifies edx, fail
static int scan_for_cdq_edx(int i)
{
- for (; i >= 0; i--) {
+ while (i >= 0) {
+ if (g_labels[i] != NULL) {
+ if (g_label_refs[i].next != NULL)
+ return -1;
+ if (i > 0 && LAST_OP(i - 1)) {
+ i = g_label_refs[i].i;
+ continue;
+ }
+ return -1;
+ }
+ i--;
+
if (ops[i].op == OP_CDQ)
return i;
if (ops[i].regmask_dst & (1 << xDX))
return -1;
- if (g_labels[i][0] != 0)
- return -1;
}
return -1;
}
-// scan for positive, constant esp adjust
-static int scan_for_esp_adjust(int i, int opcnt, int *adj)
+static int scan_for_reg_clear(int i, int reg)
{
- for (; i < opcnt; i++) {
- if (ops[i].op == OP_ADD && ops[i].operand[0].reg == xSP) {
- if (ops[i].operand[1].type != OPT_CONST)
- ferr(&ops[i], "non-const esp adjust?\n");
- *adj = ops[i].operand[1].val;
- if (*adj & 3)
- ferr(&ops[i], "unaligned esp adjust: %x\n", *adj);
- return i;
+ while (i >= 0) {
+ if (g_labels[i] != NULL) {
+ if (g_label_refs[i].next != NULL)
+ return -1;
+ if (i > 0 && LAST_OP(i - 1)) {
+ i = g_label_refs[i].i;
+ continue;
+ }
+ return -1;
}
+ i--;
- if ((ops[i].flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_TAIL))
- || ops[i].op == OP_PUSH || ops[i].op == OP_POP)
- return -1;
- if (g_labels[i][0] != 0)
+ if (ops[i].op == OP_XOR
+ && ops[i].operand[0].lmod == OPLM_DWORD
+ && ops[i].operand[0].reg == ops[i].operand[1].reg
+ && ops[i].operand[0].reg == reg)
+ return i;
+
+ if (ops[i].regmask_dst & (1 << reg))
return -1;
}
return -1;
}
-static void gen_func(FILE *fout, FILE *fhdr, const char *funcn, int opcnt)
+static void patch_esp_adjust(struct parsed_op *po, int adj)
{
- struct parsed_op *po, *delayed_flag_op = NULL, *tmp_op;
- struct parsed_opr *last_arith_dst = NULL;
- char buf1[256], buf2[256], buf3[256];
- struct parsed_proto *pp, *pp_tmp;
- const char *tmpname;
- enum parsed_flag_op pfo;
- int save_arg_vars = 0;
- int cmp_result_vars = 0;
- int need_mul_var = 0;
- int had_decl = 0;
- int regmask_save = 0;
- int regmask_arg = 0;
- int regmask = 0;
- int pfomask = 0;
- int depth = 0;
- int no_output;
- int dummy;
- int arg;
- int i, j;
- int reg;
- int ret;
-
- g_bp_frame = g_sp_frame = g_stack_fsz = 0;
+ ferr_assert(po, po->op == OP_ADD);
+ ferr_assert(po, IS(opr_name(po, 0), "esp"));
+ ferr_assert(po, po->operand[1].type == OPT_CONST);
+
+ // this is a bit of a hack, but deals with use of
+ // single adj for multiple calls
+ po->operand[1].val -= adj;
+ po->flags |= OPF_RMD;
+ if (po->operand[1].val == 0)
+ po->flags |= OPF_DONE;
+ ferr_assert(po, (int)po->operand[1].val >= 0);
+}
- ret = proto_parse(fhdr, funcn, &g_func_pp);
- if (ret)
- ferr(ops, "proto_parse failed for '%s'\n", funcn);
+// scan for positive, constant esp adjust
+// multipath case is preliminary
+static int scan_for_esp_adjust(int i, int opcnt,
+ int adj_expect, int *adj, int *is_multipath, int do_update)
+{
+ int adj_expect_unknown = 0;
+ struct parsed_op *po;
+ int first_pop = -1;
+ int adj_best = 0;
- fprintf(fout, "%s %s(", g_func_pp.ret_type, funcn);
- for (i = 0; i < g_func_pp.argc; i++) {
- if (i > 0)
- fprintf(fout, ", ");
- fprintf(fout, "%s a%d", g_func_pp.arg[i].type, i + 1);
+ *adj = *is_multipath = 0;
+ if (adj_expect < 0) {
+ adj_expect_unknown = 1;
+ adj_expect = 32 * 4; // enough?
}
- fprintf(fout, ")\n{\n");
- // pass1:
- // - handle ebp/esp frame, remove ops related to it
- if (ops[0].op == OP_PUSH && IS(opr_name(&ops[0], 0), "ebp")
- && ops[1].op == OP_MOV
- && IS(opr_name(&ops[1], 0), "ebp")
- && IS(opr_name(&ops[1], 1), "esp"))
- {
- int ecx_push = 0;
+ for (; i < opcnt && *adj < adj_expect; i++) {
+ if (g_labels[i] != NULL)
+ *is_multipath = 1;
- g_bp_frame = 1;
- ops[0].flags |= OPF_RMD;
- ops[1].flags |= OPF_RMD;
+ po = &ops[i];
+ if (po->flags & OPF_DONE)
+ continue;
- if (ops[2].op == OP_SUB && IS(opr_name(&ops[2], 0), "esp")) {
- g_stack_fsz = opr_const(&ops[2], 1);
- ops[2].flags |= OPF_RMD;
- }
- else {
- // another way msvc builds stack frame..
- i = 2;
- while (ops[i].op == OP_PUSH && IS(opr_name(&ops[i], 0), "ecx")) {
- g_stack_fsz += 4;
- ops[i].flags |= OPF_RMD;
- ecx_push++;
- i++;
+ if (po->op == OP_ADD && po->operand[0].reg == xSP) {
+ if (po->operand[1].type != OPT_CONST)
+ ferr(&ops[i], "non-const esp adjust?\n");
+ *adj += po->operand[1].val;
+ if (*adj & 3)
+ ferr(&ops[i], "unaligned esp adjust: %x\n", *adj);
+ if (do_update) {
+ if (!*is_multipath)
+ patch_esp_adjust(po, adj_expect);
+ else
+ po->flags |= OPF_RMD;
}
+ return i;
}
-
- i = 2;
- do {
- for (; i < opcnt; i++)
- if (ops[i].op == OP_RET)
+ else if (po->op == OP_PUSH) {
+ //if (first_pop == -1)
+ // first_pop = -2; // none
+ *adj -= lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod);
+ }
+ else if (po->op == OP_POP) {
+ if (!(po->flags & OPF_DONE)) {
+ // seems like msvc only uses 'pop ecx' for stack realignment..
+ if (po->operand[0].type != OPT_REG || po->operand[0].reg != xCX)
break;
- if (ops[i - 1].op != OP_POP || !IS(opr_name(&ops[i - 1], 0), "ebp"))
- ferr(&ops[i - 1], "'pop ebp' expected\n");
- ops[i - 1].flags |= OPF_RMD;
-
- if (g_stack_fsz != 0) {
- if (ops[i - 2].op != OP_MOV
- || !IS(opr_name(&ops[i - 2], 0), "esp")
- || !IS(opr_name(&ops[i - 2], 1), "ebp"))
- {
- ferr(&ops[i - 2], "esp restore expected\n");
- }
- ops[i - 2].flags |= OPF_RMD;
-
- if (ecx_push && ops[i - 3].op == OP_POP
- && IS(opr_name(&ops[i - 3], 0), "ecx"))
- {
- ferr(&ops[i - 3], "unexpected ecx pop\n");
- }
+ if (first_pop == -1 && *adj >= 0)
+ first_pop = i;
+ }
+ if (do_update && *adj >= 0) {
+ po->flags |= OPF_RMD;
+ if (!*is_multipath)
+ po->flags |= OPF_DONE;
}
- i++;
- } while (i < opcnt);
- }
- else {
- for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++) {
- if (ops[i].op == OP_PUSH || (ops[i].flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_TAIL)))
+ *adj += lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod);
+ if (*adj > adj_best)
+ adj_best = *adj;
+ }
+ else if (po->flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_TAIL)) {
+ if (po->op == OP_JMP && po->btj == NULL) {
+ if (po->bt_i <= i)
+ break;
+ i = po->bt_i - 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (po->op != OP_CALL)
break;
- if (ops[i].op == OP_SUB && ops[i].operand[0].reg == xSP
- && ops[i].operand[1].type == OPT_CONST)
- {
- g_sp_frame = 1;
+ if (po->operand[0].type != OPT_LABEL)
break;
- }
+ if (po->pp != NULL && po->pp->is_stdcall)
+ break;
+ if (adj_expect_unknown && first_pop >= 0)
+ break;
+ // assume it's another cdecl call
}
+ }
- if (g_sp_frame)
- {
- g_stack_fsz = ops[i].operand[1].val;
- ops[i].flags |= OPF_RMD;
+ if (first_pop >= 0) {
+ // probably only 'pop ecx' was used
+ *adj = adj_best;
+ return first_pop;
+ }
- i++;
- do {
- for (; i < opcnt; i++)
- if (ops[i].op == OP_RET)
- break;
- if (ops[i - 1].op != OP_ADD
- || !IS(opr_name(&ops[i - 1], 0), "esp")
- || ops[i - 1].operand[1].type != OPT_CONST
- || ops[i - 1].operand[1].val != g_stack_fsz)
- ferr(&ops[i - 1], "'add esp' expected\n");
- ops[i - 1].flags |= OPF_RMD;
+ return -1;
+}
- i++;
- } while (i < opcnt);
- }
- }
+static void scan_fwd_set_flags(int i, int opcnt, int magic, int flags)
+{
+ struct parsed_op *po;
+ int j;
- // pass2:
- // - resolve all branches
- for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++) {
- po = &ops[i];
- po->bt_i = -1;
+ if (i < 0)
+ ferr(ops, "%s: followed bad branch?\n", __func__);
- if ((po->flags & OPF_RMD) || !(po->flags & OPF_JMP)
- || po->op == OP_CALL || po->op == OP_RET)
- continue;
+ for (; i < opcnt; i++) {
+ po = &ops[i];
+ if (po->cc_scratch == magic)
+ return;
+ po->cc_scratch = magic;
+ po->flags |= flags;
- for (j = 0; j < opcnt; j++) {
- if (g_labels[j][0] && IS(po->operand[0].name, g_labels[j])) {
- po->bt_i = j;
- po->lrl = g_label_refs[j];
- g_label_refs[j] = po;
- break;
+ if ((po->flags & OPF_JMP) && po->op != OP_CALL) {
+ if (po->btj != NULL) {
+ // jumptable
+ for (j = 0; j < po->btj->count; j++)
+ scan_fwd_set_flags(po->btj->d[j].bt_i, opcnt, magic, flags);
+ return;
}
- }
- if (po->bt_i == -1) {
- // assume tail call
- po->op = OP_CALL;
- po->flags |= OPF_TAIL;
+ scan_fwd_set_flags(po->bt_i, opcnt, magic, flags);
+ if (!(po->flags & OPF_CJMP))
+ return;
}
+ if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL)
+ return;
}
+}
- // pass3:
- // - process calls
- for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
- {
- po = &ops[i];
- if (po->flags & OPF_RMD)
- continue;
-
- if (po->op == OP_CALL)
- {
- pp = calloc(1, sizeof(*pp));
- my_assert_not(pp, NULL);
- tmpname = opr_name(po, 0);
- if (po->operand[0].type != OPT_LABEL)
- {
- ret = scan_for_esp_adjust(i + 1, opcnt, &j);
- if (ret < 0)
- ferr(po, "non-__cdecl indirect call unhandled yet\n");
- j /= 4;
- if (j > ARRAY_SIZE(pp->arg))
- ferr(po, "esp adjust too large?\n");
- pp->ret_type = "int";
- pp->argc = pp->argc_stack = j;
- for (arg = 0; arg < pp->argc; arg++)
- pp->arg[arg].type = "int";
- }
- else {
- ret = proto_parse(fhdr, tmpname, pp);
- if (ret)
- ferr(po, "proto_parse failed for call '%s'\n", tmpname);
- }
+static const struct parsed_proto *try_recover_pp(
+ struct parsed_op *po, const struct parsed_opr *opr, int *search_instead)
+{
+ const struct parsed_proto *pp = NULL;
+ char buf[256];
+ char *p;
- ret = scan_for_esp_adjust(i + 1, opcnt, &j);
- if (ret >= 0) {
- if (pp->argc_stack != j / 4)
- ferr(po, "stack tracking failed: %x %x\n",
- pp->argc_stack, j);
- ops[ret].flags |= OPF_RMD;
- }
+ // maybe an arg of g_func?
+ if (opr->type == OPT_REGMEM && is_stack_access(po, opr))
+ {
+ char ofs_reg[16] = { 0, };
+ int arg, arg_s, arg_i;
+ int stack_ra = 0;
+ int offset = 0;
- for (arg = 0; arg < pp->argc; arg++)
- if (pp->arg[arg].reg == NULL)
- break;
+ if (g_header_mode)
+ return NULL;
- for (j = i; j >= 0 && arg < pp->argc; )
- {
- if (g_labels[j][0] != 0) {
- if (j > 0 && ((ops[j - 1].flags & OPF_TAIL)
- || (ops[j - 1].flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_CC)) == OPF_JMP))
- {
- // follow the branch in reverse
- if (g_label_refs[j] == NULL)
- ferr(po, "no refs for '%s'?\n", g_labels[j]);
- if (g_label_refs[j]->lrl != NULL)
- ferr(po, "unhandled multiple fefs to '%s'\n", g_labels[j]);
- j = (g_label_refs[j] - ops) + 1;
- continue;
- }
- break;
- }
- j--;
+ parse_stack_access(po, opr->name, ofs_reg,
+ &offset, &stack_ra, NULL, 0);
+ if (ofs_reg[0] != 0)
+ ferr(po, "offset reg on arg access?\n");
+ if (offset <= stack_ra) {
+ // search who set the stack var instead
+ if (search_instead != NULL)
+ *search_instead = 1;
+ return NULL;
+ }
- if (ops[j].op == OP_CALL)
- {
- pp_tmp = ops[j].datap;
- if (pp_tmp == NULL)
- ferr(po, "arg collect hit unparsed call\n");
- if (pp_tmp->argc_stack > 0)
- ferr(po, "arg collect hit '%s' with %d stack args\n",
- opr_name(&ops[j], 0), pp_tmp->argc_stack);
- }
- else if ((ops[j].flags & OPF_TAIL)
- || (ops[j].flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_CC)) == OPF_JMP)
- {
- break;
- }
- else if (ops[j].op == OP_PUSH)
- {
- pp->arg[arg].datap = &ops[j];
- ret = scan_for_mod(&ops[j], j + 1, i);
- if (ret >= 0) {
- // mark this push as one that needs operand saving
- ops[j].flags &= ~OPF_RMD;
- ops[j].argmask |= 1 << arg;
- save_arg_vars |= 1 << arg;
- }
- else
- ops[j].flags |= OPF_RMD;
+ arg_i = (offset - stack_ra - 4) / 4;
+ for (arg = arg_s = 0; arg < g_func_pp->argc; arg++) {
+ if (g_func_pp->arg[arg].reg != NULL)
+ continue;
+ if (arg_s == arg_i)
+ break;
+ arg_s++;
+ }
+ if (arg == g_func_pp->argc)
+ ferr(po, "stack arg %d not in prototype?\n", arg_i);
- // next arg
- for (arg++; arg < pp->argc; arg++)
- if (pp->arg[arg].reg == NULL)
- break;
- }
- }
- if (arg < pp->argc)
- ferr(po, "arg collect failed for '%s'\n", tmpname);
- po->datap = pp;
+ pp = g_func_pp->arg[arg].fptr;
+ if (pp == NULL)
+ ferr(po, "icall sa: arg%d is not a fptr?\n", arg + 1);
+ check_func_pp(po, pp, "icall arg");
+ }
+ else if (opr->type == OPT_REGMEM && strchr(opr->name + 1, '[')) {
+ // label[index]
+ p = strchr(opr->name + 1, '[');
+ memcpy(buf, opr->name, p - opr->name);
+ buf[p - opr->name] = 0;
+ pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, buf, g_quiet_pp);
+ }
+ else if (opr->type == OPT_OFFSET || opr->type == OPT_LABEL) {
+ pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, opr->name, g_quiet_pp);
+ if (pp == NULL) {
+ if (!g_header_mode)
+ ferr(po, "proto_parse failed for icall to '%s'\n", opr->name);
}
+ else
+ check_func_pp(po, pp, "reg-fptr ref");
}
- // pass4:
- // - find POPs for PUSHes, rm both
- // - scan for all used registers
- // - find flag set ops for their users
- // - declare indirect functions
- for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++) {
- po = &ops[i];
- if (po->flags & OPF_RMD)
- continue;
+ return pp;
+}
- if (po->op == OP_PUSH
- && po->argmask == 0 && !(po->flags & OPF_RSAVE)
- && po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG)
- {
- reg = po->operand[0].reg;
- if (reg < 0)
- ferr(po, "reg not set for push?\n");
+static void scan_for_call_type(int i, const struct parsed_opr *opr,
+ int magic, const struct parsed_proto **pp_found, int *pp_i,
+ int *multi)
+{
+ const struct parsed_proto *pp = NULL;
+ struct parsed_op *po;
+ struct label_ref *lr;
- depth = 0;
- ret = scan_for_pop(i + 1, opcnt,
- po->operand[0].name, i + opcnt, 0, &depth, 0);
- if (ret == 1) {
- if (depth > 1)
- ferr(po, "too much depth: %d\n", depth);
- if (depth > 0)
- regmask_save |= 1 << reg;
+ ops[i].cc_scratch = magic;
- po->flags |= OPF_RMD;
- scan_for_pop(i + 1, opcnt, po->operand[0].name,
- i + opcnt * 2, 0, &depth, 1);
- continue;
- }
- ret = scan_for_pop_ret(i + 1, opcnt, po->operand[0].name, 0);
- if (ret == 0) {
- arg = OPF_RMD;
- if (regmask & (1 << reg)) {
- if (regmask_save & (1 << reg))
- ferr(po, "%s already saved?\n", po->operand[0].name);
- arg = OPF_RSAVE;
- }
- po->flags |= arg;
- scan_for_pop_ret(i + 1, opcnt, po->operand[0].name, arg);
- continue;
+ while (1) {
+ if (g_labels[i] != NULL) {
+ lr = &g_label_refs[i];
+ for (; lr != NULL; lr = lr->next) {
+ check_i(&ops[i], lr->i);
+ scan_for_call_type(lr->i, opr, magic, pp_found, pp_i, multi);
}
+ if (i > 0 && LAST_OP(i - 1))
+ return;
}
- regmask |= po->regmask_src | po->regmask_dst;
+ i--;
+ if (i < 0)
+ break;
- if (po->flags & OPF_CC)
- {
- ret = scan_for_flag_set(i - 1);
- if (ret < 0)
- ferr(po, "unable to trace flag setter\n");
+ if (ops[i].cc_scratch == magic)
+ return;
+ ops[i].cc_scratch = magic;
+
+ if (!(ops[i].flags & OPF_DATA))
+ continue;
+ if (!is_opr_modified(opr, &ops[i]))
+ continue;
+ if (ops[i].op != OP_MOV && ops[i].op != OP_LEA) {
+ // most probably trashed by some processing
+ *pp_found = NULL;
+ return;
+ }
- tmp_op = &ops[ret]; // flag setter
- pfo = split_cond(po, po->op, &dummy);
- pfomask = 0;
+ opr = &ops[i].operand[1];
+ if (opr->type != OPT_REG)
+ break;
+ }
- // to get nicer code, we try to delay test and cmp;
- // if we can't because of operand modification, or if we
- // have math op, make it calculate flags explicitly
- if (tmp_op->op == OP_TEST || tmp_op->op == OP_CMP) {
- if (scan_for_mod(tmp_op, ret + 1, i) >= 0)
- pfomask = 1 << pfo;
- }
- else {
- if ((pfo != PFO_Z && pfo != PFO_S && pfo != PFO_P)
- || scan_for_mod_opr0(tmp_op, ret + 1, i) >= 0)
- pfomask = 1 << pfo;
- }
- if (pfomask) {
- tmp_op->pfomask |= pfomask;
- cmp_result_vars |= pfomask;
- po->datap = tmp_op;
- }
+ po = (i >= 0) ? &ops[i] : ops;
- if (po->op == OP_ADC || po->op == OP_SBB)
- cmp_result_vars |= 1 << PFO_C;
+ if (i < 0) {
+ // reached the top - can only be an arg-reg
+ if (opr->type != OPT_REG || g_func_pp == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < g_func_pp->argc; i++) {
+ if (g_func_pp->arg[i].reg == NULL)
+ continue;
+ if (IS(opr->name, g_func_pp->arg[i].reg))
+ break;
}
- else if (po->op == OP_MUL
- || (po->op == OP_IMUL && po->operand_cnt == 1))
+ if (i == g_func_pp->argc)
+ return;
+ pp = g_func_pp->arg[i].fptr;
+ if (pp == NULL)
+ ferr(po, "icall: arg%d (%s) is not a fptr?\n",
+ i + 1, g_func_pp->arg[i].reg);
+ check_func_pp(po, pp, "icall reg-arg");
+ }
+ else
+ pp = try_recover_pp(po, opr, NULL);
+
+ if (*pp_found != NULL && pp != NULL && *pp_found != pp) {
+ if (!IS((*pp_found)->ret_type.name, pp->ret_type.name)
+ || (*pp_found)->is_stdcall != pp->is_stdcall
+ || (*pp_found)->is_fptr != pp->is_fptr
+ || (*pp_found)->argc != pp->argc
+ || (*pp_found)->argc_reg != pp->argc_reg
+ || (*pp_found)->argc_stack != pp->argc_stack)
{
- need_mul_var = 1;
- }
- else if (po->op == OP_CALL && po->operand[0].type != OPT_LABEL) {
- pp = po->datap;
- my_assert_not(pp, NULL);
- fprintf(fout, " %s (*icall%d)(", pp->ret_type, i);
- for (j = 0; j < pp->argc; j++) {
- if (j > 0)
- fprintf(fout, ", ");
- fprintf(fout, "%s a%d", pp->arg[j].type, j + 1);
- }
- fprintf(fout, ");\n");
+ ferr(po, "icall: parsed_proto mismatch\n");
}
+ *multi = 1;
}
+ if (pp != NULL) {
+ *pp_found = pp;
+ *pp_i = po - ops;
+ }
+}
- // declare stack frame
- if (g_stack_fsz)
- fprintf(fout, " union { u32 d[%d]; u16 w[%d]; u8 b[%d]; } sf;\n",
- (g_stack_fsz + 3) / 4, (g_stack_fsz + 1) / 2, g_stack_fsz);
-
- // declare arg-registers
- for (i = 0; i < g_func_pp.argc; i++) {
- if (g_func_pp.arg[i].reg != NULL) {
- reg = char_array_i(regs_r32,
- ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r32), g_func_pp.arg[i].reg);
- if (reg < 0)
- ferr(ops, "arg '%s' is not a reg?\n", g_func_pp.arg[i].reg);
+static void add_label_ref(struct label_ref *lr, int op_i)
+{
+ struct label_ref *lr_new;
- regmask_arg |= 1 << reg;
- fprintf(fout, " u32 %s = (u32)a%d;\n",
- g_func_pp.arg[i].reg, i + 1);
- had_decl = 1;
- }
+ if (lr->i == -1) {
+ lr->i = op_i;
+ return;
}
- // declare other regs - special case for eax
- if (!((regmask | regmask_arg) & 1) && !IS(g_func_pp.ret_type, "void")) {
- fprintf(fout, " u32 eax = 0;\n");
- had_decl = 1;
- }
+ lr_new = calloc(1, sizeof(*lr_new));
+ lr_new->i = op_i;
+ lr_new->next = lr->next;
+ lr->next = lr_new;
+}
- regmask &= ~regmask_arg;
- regmask &= ~(1 << xSP);
- if (g_bp_frame)
- regmask &= ~(1 << xBP);
- if (regmask) {
- for (reg = 0; reg < 8; reg++) {
- if (regmask & (1 << reg)) {
- fprintf(fout, " u32 %s;\n", regs_r32[reg]);
- had_decl = 1;
- }
- }
- }
+static struct parsed_data *try_resolve_jumptab(int i, int opcnt)
+{
+ struct parsed_op *po = &ops[i];
+ struct parsed_data *pd;
+ char label[NAMELEN], *p;
+ int len, j, l;
- if (regmask_save) {
- for (reg = 0; reg < 8; reg++) {
- if (regmask_save & (1 << reg)) {
- fprintf(fout, " u32 s_%s;\n", regs_r32[reg]);
- had_decl = 1;
- }
+ p = strchr(po->operand[0].name, '[');
+ if (p == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ len = p - po->operand[0].name;
+ strncpy(label, po->operand[0].name, len);
+ label[len] = 0;
+
+ for (j = 0, pd = NULL; j < g_func_pd_cnt; j++) {
+ if (IS(g_func_pd[j].label, label)) {
+ pd = &g_func_pd[j];
+ break;
}
}
+ if (pd == NULL)
+ //ferr(po, "label '%s' not parsed?\n", label);
+ return NULL;
- if (save_arg_vars) {
- for (reg = 0; reg < 32; reg++) {
- if (save_arg_vars & (1 << reg)) {
- fprintf(fout, " u32 s_a%d;\n", reg + 1);
- had_decl = 1;
+ if (pd->type != OPT_OFFSET)
+ ferr(po, "label '%s' with non-offset data?\n", label);
+
+ // find all labels, link
+ for (j = 0; j < pd->count; j++) {
+ for (l = 0; l < opcnt; l++) {
+ if (g_labels[l] != NULL && IS(g_labels[l], pd->d[j].u.label)) {
+ add_label_ref(&g_label_refs[l], i);
+ pd->d[j].bt_i = l;
+ break;
}
}
}
- if (cmp_result_vars) {
- for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
- if (cmp_result_vars & (1 << i)) {
- fprintf(fout, " u32 cond_%s;\n", parsed_flag_op_names[i]);
- had_decl = 1;
- }
+ return pd;
+}
+
+static void clear_labels(int count)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ if (g_labels[i] != NULL) {
+ free(g_labels[i]);
+ g_labels[i] = NULL;
}
}
+}
- if (need_mul_var) {
- fprintf(fout, " u64 mul_tmp;\n");
- had_decl = 1;
- }
+static void resolve_branches_parse_calls(int opcnt)
+{
+ const struct parsed_proto *pp_c;
+ struct parsed_proto *pp;
+ struct parsed_data *pd;
+ struct parsed_op *po;
+ const char *tmpname;
+ int i, l, ret;
- if (had_decl)
- fprintf(fout, "\n");
-
- // output ops
for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
{
- if (g_labels[i][0] != 0 && g_label_refs[i] != NULL)
- fprintf(fout, "\n%s:\n", g_labels[i]);
-
po = &ops[i];
- if (po->flags & OPF_RMD)
- continue;
+ po->bt_i = -1;
+ po->btj = NULL;
- no_output = 0;
+ if (po->op == OP_CALL) {
+ pp = NULL;
- #define assert_operand_cnt(n_) \
- if (po->operand_cnt != n_) \
- ferr(po, "operand_cnt is %d/%d\n", po->operand_cnt, n_)
+ if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_LABEL) {
+ tmpname = opr_name(po, 0);
+ if (IS_START(tmpname, "loc_"))
+ ferr(po, "call to loc_*\n");
+ pp_c = proto_parse(g_fhdr, tmpname, g_header_mode);
+ if (!g_header_mode && pp_c == NULL)
+ ferr(po, "proto_parse failed for call '%s'\n", tmpname);
- // conditional/flag using op?
- if (po->flags & OPF_CC)
- {
- int is_delayed = 0;
- int is_inv = 0;
+ if (pp_c != NULL) {
+ pp = proto_clone(pp_c);
+ my_assert_not(pp, NULL);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (po->datap != NULL) {
+ pp = calloc(1, sizeof(*pp));
+ my_assert_not(pp, NULL);
- pfo = split_cond(po, po->op, &is_inv);
+ ret = parse_protostr(po->datap, pp);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ ferr(po, "bad protostr supplied: %s\n", (char *)po->datap);
+ free(po->datap);
+ po->datap = NULL;
+ }
- // we go through all this trouble to avoid using parsed_flag_op,
- // which makes generated code much nicer
- if (delayed_flag_op != NULL)
- {
- out_cmp_test(buf1, sizeof(buf1), delayed_flag_op, pfo, is_inv);
- is_delayed = 1;
+ if (pp != NULL) {
+ if (pp->is_fptr)
+ check_func_pp(po, pp, "fptr var call");
+ if (pp->is_noreturn)
+ po->flags |= OPF_TAIL;
}
- else if (last_arith_dst != NULL
- && (pfo == PFO_Z || pfo == PFO_S || pfo == PFO_P))
+ po->pp = pp;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (!(po->flags & OPF_JMP) || po->op == OP_RET)
+ continue;
+
+ if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_REGMEM) {
+ pd = try_resolve_jumptab(i, opcnt);
+ if (pd == NULL)
+ goto tailcall;
+
+ po->btj = pd;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ for (l = 0; l < opcnt; l++) {
+ if (g_labels[l] != NULL
+ && IS(po->operand[0].name, g_labels[l]))
{
- out_src_opr(buf3, sizeof(buf3), po, last_arith_dst, 0);
- out_test_for_cc(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, pfo, is_inv,
- last_arith_dst->lmod, buf3);
- is_delayed = 1;
+ if (l == i + 1 && po->op == OP_JMP) {
+ // yet another alignment type..
+ po->flags |= OPF_RMD|OPF_DONE;
+ break;
+ }
+ add_label_ref(&g_label_refs[l], i);
+ po->bt_i = l;
+ break;
}
- else if (po->datap != NULL) {
- // use preprocessed results
- tmp_op = po->datap;
- if (!tmp_op || !(tmp_op->pfomask & (1 << pfo)))
- ferr(po, "not prepared for pfo %d\n", pfo);
+ }
- // note: is_inv was not yet applied
- snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), "(%scond_%s)",
- is_inv ? "!" : "", parsed_flag_op_names[pfo]);
+ if (po->bt_i != -1 || (po->flags & OPF_RMD))
+ continue;
+
+ if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_LABEL)
+ // assume tail call
+ goto tailcall;
+
+ ferr(po, "unhandled branch\n");
+
+tailcall:
+ po->op = OP_CALL;
+ po->flags |= OPF_TAIL;
+ if (i > 0 && ops[i - 1].op == OP_POP)
+ po->flags |= OPF_ATAIL;
+ i--; // reprocess
+ }
+}
+
+static void scan_prologue_epilogue(int opcnt)
+{
+ int ecx_push = 0, esp_sub = 0;
+ int found;
+ int i, j, l;
+
+ if (ops[0].op == OP_PUSH && IS(opr_name(&ops[0], 0), "ebp")
+ && ops[1].op == OP_MOV
+ && IS(opr_name(&ops[1], 0), "ebp")
+ && IS(opr_name(&ops[1], 1), "esp"))
+ {
+ g_bp_frame = 1;
+ ops[0].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
+ ops[1].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
+ i = 2;
+
+ if (ops[2].op == OP_SUB && IS(opr_name(&ops[2], 0), "esp")) {
+ g_stack_fsz = opr_const(&ops[2], 1);
+ ops[2].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
+ i++;
+ }
+ else {
+ // another way msvc builds stack frame..
+ i = 2;
+ while (ops[i].op == OP_PUSH && IS(opr_name(&ops[i], 0), "ecx")) {
+ g_stack_fsz += 4;
+ ops[i].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
+ ecx_push++;
+ i++;
}
- else {
- ferr(po, "all methods of finding comparison failed\n");
+ // and another way..
+ if (i == 2 && ops[i].op == OP_MOV && ops[i].operand[0].reg == xAX
+ && ops[i].operand[1].type == OPT_CONST
+ && ops[i + 1].op == OP_CALL
+ && IS(opr_name(&ops[i + 1], 0), "__alloca_probe"))
+ {
+ g_stack_fsz += ops[i].operand[1].val;
+ ops[i].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
+ i++;
+ ops[i].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
+ i++;
}
-
- if (po->flags & OPF_JMP) {
- fprintf(fout, " if %s\n", buf1);
+ }
+
+ found = 0;
+ do {
+ for (; i < opcnt; i++)
+ if (ops[i].flags & OPF_TAIL)
+ break;
+ j = i - 1;
+ if (i == opcnt && (ops[j].flags & OPF_JMP)) {
+ if (ops[j].bt_i != -1 || ops[j].btj != NULL)
+ break;
+ i--;
+ j--;
}
- else if (po->op == OP_ADC || po->op == OP_SBB) {
- if (is_delayed)
- fprintf(fout, " cond_%s = %s;\n",
- parsed_flag_op_names[pfo], buf1);
+
+ if ((ops[j].op == OP_POP && IS(opr_name(&ops[j], 0), "ebp"))
+ || ops[j].op == OP_LEAVE)
+ {
+ ops[j].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
}
- else if (po->flags & OPF_DATA) { // SETcc
- out_dst_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[0]);
- fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;", buf2, buf1);
+ else if (ops[i].op == OP_CALL && ops[i].pp != NULL
+ && ops[i].pp->is_noreturn)
+ {
+ // on noreturn, msvc sometimes cleans stack, sometimes not
+ i++;
+ found = 1;
+ continue;
}
- else {
- ferr(po, "unhandled conditional op\n");
+ else if (!(g_ida_func_attr & IDAFA_NORETURN))
+ ferr(&ops[j], "'pop ebp' expected\n");
+
+ if (g_stack_fsz != 0) {
+ if (ops[j].op == OP_LEAVE)
+ j--;
+ else if (ops[j].op == OP_POP
+ && ops[j - 1].op == OP_MOV
+ && IS(opr_name(&ops[j - 1], 0), "esp")
+ && IS(opr_name(&ops[j - 1], 1), "ebp"))
+ {
+ ops[j - 1].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
+ j -= 2;
+ }
+ else if (!(g_ida_func_attr & IDAFA_NORETURN))
+ {
+ ferr(&ops[j], "esp restore expected\n");
+ }
+
+ if (ecx_push && j >= 0 && ops[j].op == OP_POP
+ && IS(opr_name(&ops[j], 0), "ecx"))
+ {
+ ferr(&ops[j], "unexpected ecx pop\n");
+ }
}
- }
- pfomask = po->pfomask;
+ found = 1;
+ i++;
+ } while (i < opcnt);
- switch (po->op)
+ if (!found)
+ ferr(ops, "missing ebp epilogue\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // non-bp frame
+ i = 0;
+ while (ops[i].op == OP_PUSH && IS(opr_name(&ops[i], 0), "ecx")) {
+ ops[i].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
+ g_stack_fsz += 4;
+ ecx_push++;
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ for (; i < opcnt; i++) {
+ if (ops[i].op == OP_PUSH || (ops[i].flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_TAIL)))
+ break;
+ if (ops[i].op == OP_SUB && ops[i].operand[0].reg == xSP
+ && ops[i].operand[1].type == OPT_CONST)
{
- case OP_MOV:
- assert_operand_cnt(2);
- propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
- fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;",
- out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
- out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1], 0));
- break;
+ g_stack_fsz = ops[i].operand[1].val;
+ ops[i].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
+ esp_sub = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
- case OP_LEA:
- assert_operand_cnt(2);
- po->operand[1].lmod = OPLM_DWORD; // always
- fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;",
- out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
- out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1], 1));
+ if (ecx_push && !esp_sub) {
+ // could actually be args for a call..
+ for (; i < opcnt; i++)
+ if (ops[i].op != OP_PUSH)
break;
- case OP_MOVZX:
- assert_operand_cnt(2);
- fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;",
- out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
- out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1], 0));
- break;
+ if (ops[i].op == OP_CALL && ops[i].operand[0].type == OPT_LABEL) {
+ const struct parsed_proto *pp;
+ pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, opr_name(&ops[i], 0), 1);
+ j = pp ? pp->argc_stack : 0;
+ while (i > 0 && j > 0) {
+ i--;
+ if (ops[i].op == OP_PUSH) {
+ ops[i].flags &= ~(OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE);
+ j--;
+ }
+ }
+ if (j != 0)
+ ferr(&ops[i], "unhandled prologue\n");
- case OP_MOVSX:
- assert_operand_cnt(2);
- switch (po->operand[1].lmod) {
- case OPLM_BYTE:
- strcpy(buf3, "(s8)");
+ // recheck
+ i = g_stack_fsz = ecx_push = 0;
+ while (ops[i].op == OP_PUSH && IS(opr_name(&ops[i], 0), "ecx")) {
+ if (!(ops[i].flags & OPF_RMD))
break;
- case OPLM_WORD:
- strcpy(buf3, "(s16)");
+ g_stack_fsz += 4;
+ ecx_push++;
+ i++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ found = 0;
+ if (ecx_push || esp_sub)
+ {
+ g_sp_frame = 1;
+
+ i++;
+ do {
+ for (; i < opcnt; i++)
+ if (ops[i].flags & OPF_TAIL)
break;
- default:
- ferr(po, "invalid src lmod: %d\n", po->operand[1].lmod);
+ j = i - 1;
+ if (i == opcnt && (ops[j].flags & OPF_JMP)) {
+ if (ops[j].bt_i != -1 || ops[j].btj != NULL)
+ break;
+ i--;
+ j--;
+ }
+
+ if (ecx_push > 0) {
+ for (l = 0; l < ecx_push; l++) {
+ if (ops[j].op == OP_POP && IS(opr_name(&ops[j], 0), "ecx"))
+ /* pop ecx */;
+ else if (ops[j].op == OP_ADD
+ && IS(opr_name(&ops[j], 0), "esp")
+ && ops[j].operand[1].type == OPT_CONST)
+ {
+ /* add esp, N */
+ l += ops[j].operand[1].val / 4 - 1;
+ }
+ else
+ ferr(&ops[j], "'pop ecx' expected\n");
+
+ ops[j].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
+ j--;
}
- fprintf(fout, " %s = %s%s;",
- out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
- buf3,
- out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1], 0));
- break;
+ if (l != ecx_push)
+ ferr(&ops[j], "epilogue scan failed\n");
- case OP_NOT:
- assert_operand_cnt(1);
- out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
- fprintf(fout, " %s = ~%s;", buf1, buf1);
- break;
+ found = 1;
+ }
- case OP_CDQ:
- assert_operand_cnt(2);
- fprintf(fout, " %s = (s32)%s >> 31;",
- out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
- out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1], 0));
- strcpy(g_comment, "cdq");
- break;
+ if (esp_sub) {
+ if (ops[j].op != OP_ADD
+ || !IS(opr_name(&ops[j], 0), "esp")
+ || ops[j].operand[1].type != OPT_CONST
+ || ops[j].operand[1].val != g_stack_fsz)
+ ferr(&ops[j], "'add esp' expected\n");
- case OP_STOS:
- // assumes DF=0
- assert_operand_cnt(3);
- if (po->flags & OPF_REP) {
- fprintf(fout, " for (; ecx != 0; ecx--, edi += %d)\n",
- lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod));
- fprintf(fout, " %sedi = eax;",
- lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, po->operand[0].lmod));
- strcpy(g_comment, "rep stos");
- }
- else {
- fprintf(fout, " %sedi = eax; edi += %d;",
- lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, po->operand[0].lmod),
- lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod));
- strcpy(g_comment, "stos");
- }
- break;
+ ops[j].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
+ ops[j].operand[1].val = 0; // hack for stack arg scanner
+ found = 1;
+ }
- case OP_MOVS:
- // assumes DF=0
- assert_operand_cnt(3);
- j = lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod);
- strcpy(buf1, lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, po->operand[0].lmod));
- if (po->flags & OPF_REP) {
- fprintf(fout,
- " for (; ecx != 0; ecx--, edi += %d, esi += %d)\n",
- j, j);
- fprintf(fout,
- " %sedi = %sesi;", buf1, buf1);
- strcpy(g_comment, "rep movs");
- }
- else {
- fprintf(fout, " %sedi = %sesi; edi += %d; esi += %d;",
- buf1, buf1, j, j);
- strcpy(g_comment, "movs");
- }
- break;
+ i++;
+ } while (i < opcnt);
- // arithmetic w/flags
- case OP_ADD:
- case OP_SUB:
- case OP_AND:
- case OP_OR:
- propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
- // fallthrough
- case OP_SHL:
- case OP_SHR:
- dualop_arith:
- assert_operand_cnt(2);
- fprintf(fout, " %s %s= %s;",
- out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
- op_to_c(po),
- out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1], 0));
- last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
- delayed_flag_op = NULL;
- break;
+ if (!found)
+ ferr(ops, "missing esp epilogue\n");
+ }
+}
- case OP_SAR:
- assert_operand_cnt(2);
- out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
- fprintf(fout, " %s = %s%s >> %s;", buf1,
- lmod_cast_s(po, po->operand[0].lmod), buf1,
- out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1], 0));
- last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
- delayed_flag_op = NULL;
- break;
+static const struct parsed_proto *resolve_icall(int i, int opcnt,
+ int *pp_i, int *multi_src)
+{
+ const struct parsed_proto *pp = NULL;
+ int search_advice = 0;
- case OP_ROL:
- case OP_ROR:
- assert_operand_cnt(2);
- out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
- if (po->operand[1].type == OPT_CONST) {
- j = po->operand[1].val;
- j %= lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod) * 8;
- fprintf(fout, po->op == OP_ROL ?
- " %s = (%s << %d) | (%s >> %d);" :
+ *multi_src = 0;
+ *pp_i = -1;
+
+ switch (ops[i].operand[0].type) {
+ case OPT_REGMEM:
+ case OPT_LABEL:
+ case OPT_OFFSET:
+ pp = try_recover_pp(&ops[i], &ops[i].operand[0], &search_advice);
+ if (!search_advice)
+ break;
+ // fallthrough
+ default:
+ scan_for_call_type(i, &ops[i].operand[0], i + opcnt * 9, &pp,
+ pp_i, multi_src);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return pp;
+}
+
+// find an instruction that changed opr before i op
+// *op_i must be set to -1 by the caller
+// *entry is set to 1 if one source is determined to be the caller
+// returns 1 if found, *op_i is then set to origin
+static int resolve_origin(int i, const struct parsed_opr *opr,
+ int magic, int *op_i, int *is_caller)
+{
+ struct label_ref *lr;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (ops[i].cc_scratch == magic)
+ return 0;
+ ops[i].cc_scratch = magic;
+
+ while (1) {
+ if (g_labels[i] != NULL) {
+ lr = &g_label_refs[i];
+ for (; lr != NULL; lr = lr->next) {
+ check_i(&ops[i], lr->i);
+ ret |= resolve_origin(lr->i, opr, magic, op_i, is_caller);
+ }
+ if (i > 0 && LAST_OP(i - 1))
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ i--;
+ if (i < 0) {
+ if (is_caller != NULL)
+ *is_caller = 1;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (ops[i].cc_scratch == magic)
+ return ret;
+ ops[i].cc_scratch = magic;
+
+ if (!(ops[i].flags & OPF_DATA))
+ continue;
+ if (!is_opr_modified(opr, &ops[i]))
+ continue;
+
+ if (*op_i >= 0) {
+ if (*op_i == i)
+ return ret | 1;
+
+ // XXX: could check if the other op does the same
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ *op_i = i;
+ return ret | 1;
+ }
+}
+
+// find an instruction that previously referenced opr
+// if multiple results are found - fail
+// *op_i must be set to -1 by the caller
+// returns 1 if found, *op_i is then set to referencer insn
+static int resolve_last_ref(int i, const struct parsed_opr *opr,
+ int magic, int *op_i)
+{
+ struct label_ref *lr;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (ops[i].cc_scratch == magic)
+ return 0;
+ ops[i].cc_scratch = magic;
+
+ while (1) {
+ if (g_labels[i] != NULL) {
+ lr = &g_label_refs[i];
+ for (; lr != NULL; lr = lr->next) {
+ check_i(&ops[i], lr->i);
+ ret |= resolve_last_ref(lr->i, opr, magic, op_i);
+ }
+ if (i > 0 && LAST_OP(i - 1))
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ i--;
+ if (i < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (ops[i].cc_scratch == magic)
+ return 0;
+ ops[i].cc_scratch = magic;
+
+ if (!is_opr_referenced(opr, &ops[i]))
+ continue;
+
+ if (*op_i >= 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ *op_i = i;
+ return 1;
+ }
+}
+
+// find next instruction that reads opr
+// if multiple results are found - fail
+// *op_i must be set to -1 by the caller
+// returns 1 if found, *op_i is then set to referencer insn
+static int find_next_read(int i, int opcnt,
+ const struct parsed_opr *opr, int magic, int *op_i)
+{
+ struct parsed_op *po;
+ int j, ret = 0;
+
+ for (; i < opcnt; i++)
+ {
+ if (ops[i].cc_scratch == magic)
+ return 0;
+ ops[i].cc_scratch = magic;
+
+ po = &ops[i];
+ if ((po->flags & OPF_JMP) && po->op != OP_CALL) {
+ if (po->btj != NULL) {
+ // jumptable
+ for (j = 0; j < po->btj->count; j++) {
+ check_i(po, po->btj->d[j].bt_i);
+ ret |= find_next_read(po->btj->d[j].bt_i, opcnt, opr,
+ magic, op_i);
+ }
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (po->flags & OPF_RMD)
+ continue;
+ check_i(po, po->bt_i);
+ if (po->flags & OPF_CJMP) {
+ ret = find_next_read(po->bt_i, opcnt, opr, magic, op_i);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ i = po->bt_i - 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (!is_opr_read(opr, po)) {
+ if (is_opr_modified(opr, po))
+ // it's overwritten
+ return 0;
+ if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL)
+ return 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (*op_i >= 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ *op_i = i;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int try_resolve_const(int i, const struct parsed_opr *opr,
+ int magic, unsigned int *val)
+{
+ int s_i = -1;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = resolve_origin(i, opr, magic, &s_i, NULL);
+ if (ret == 1) {
+ i = s_i;
+ if (ops[i].op != OP_MOV && ops[i].operand[1].type != OPT_CONST)
+ return -1;
+
+ *val = ops[i].operand[1].val;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static struct parsed_proto *process_call_early(int i, int opcnt,
+ int *adj_i)
+{
+ struct parsed_op *po = &ops[i];
+ struct parsed_proto *pp;
+ int multipath = 0;
+ int adj = 0;
+ int j, ret;
+
+ pp = po->pp;
+ if (pp == NULL || pp->is_vararg || pp->argc_reg != 0)
+ // leave for later
+ return NULL;
+
+ // look for and make use of esp adjust
+ *adj_i = ret = -1;
+ if (!pp->is_stdcall && pp->argc_stack > 0)
+ ret = scan_for_esp_adjust(i + 1, opcnt,
+ pp->argc_stack * 4, &adj, &multipath, 0);
+ if (ret >= 0) {
+ if (pp->argc_stack > adj / 4)
+ return NULL;
+ if (multipath)
+ return NULL;
+ if (ops[ret].op == OP_POP) {
+ for (j = 1; j < adj / 4; j++) {
+ if (ops[ret + j].op != OP_POP
+ || ops[ret + j].operand[0].reg != xCX)
+ {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ *adj_i = ret;
+ return pp;
+}
+
+static struct parsed_proto *process_call(int i, int opcnt)
+{
+ struct parsed_op *po = &ops[i];
+ const struct parsed_proto *pp_c;
+ struct parsed_proto *pp;
+ const char *tmpname;
+ int call_i = -1, ref_i = -1;
+ int adj = 0, multipath = 0;
+ int ret, arg;
+
+ tmpname = opr_name(po, 0);
+ pp = po->pp;
+ if (pp == NULL)
+ {
+ // indirect call
+ pp_c = resolve_icall(i, opcnt, &call_i, &multipath);
+ if (pp_c != NULL) {
+ if (!pp_c->is_func && !pp_c->is_fptr)
+ ferr(po, "call to non-func: %s\n", pp_c->name);
+ pp = proto_clone(pp_c);
+ my_assert_not(pp, NULL);
+ if (multipath)
+ // not resolved just to single func
+ pp->is_fptr = 1;
+
+ switch (po->operand[0].type) {
+ case OPT_REG:
+ // we resolved this call and no longer need the register
+ po->regmask_src &= ~(1 << po->operand[0].reg);
+
+ if (!multipath && i != call_i && ops[call_i].op == OP_MOV
+ && ops[call_i].operand[1].type == OPT_LABEL)
+ {
+ // no other source users?
+ ret = resolve_last_ref(i, &po->operand[0], opcnt * 10,
+ &ref_i);
+ if (ret == 1 && call_i == ref_i) {
+ // and nothing uses it after us?
+ ref_i = -1;
+ ret = find_next_read(i + 1, opcnt, &po->operand[0],
+ opcnt * 11, &ref_i);
+ if (ret != 1)
+ // then also don't need the source mov
+ ops[call_i].flags |= OPF_RMD;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case OPT_REGMEM:
+ pp->is_fptr = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (pp == NULL) {
+ pp = calloc(1, sizeof(*pp));
+ my_assert_not(pp, NULL);
+
+ pp->is_fptr = 1;
+ ret = scan_for_esp_adjust(i + 1, opcnt,
+ -1, &adj, &multipath, 0);
+ if (ret < 0 || adj < 0) {
+ if (!g_allow_regfunc)
+ ferr(po, "non-__cdecl indirect call unhandled yet\n");
+ pp->is_unresolved = 1;
+ adj = 0;
+ }
+ adj /= 4;
+ if (adj > ARRAY_SIZE(pp->arg))
+ ferr(po, "esp adjust too large: %d\n", adj);
+ pp->ret_type.name = strdup("int");
+ pp->argc = pp->argc_stack = adj;
+ for (arg = 0; arg < pp->argc; arg++)
+ pp->arg[arg].type.name = strdup("int");
+ }
+ po->pp = pp;
+ }
+
+ // look for and make use of esp adjust
+ multipath = 0;
+ ret = -1;
+ if (!pp->is_stdcall && pp->argc_stack > 0) {
+ int adj_expect = pp->is_vararg ? -1 : pp->argc_stack * 4;
+ ret = scan_for_esp_adjust(i + 1, opcnt,
+ adj_expect, &adj, &multipath, 0);
+ }
+ if (ret >= 0) {
+ if (pp->is_vararg) {
+ if (adj / 4 < pp->argc_stack) {
+ fnote(po, "(this call)\n");
+ ferr(&ops[ret], "esp adjust is too small: %x < %x\n",
+ adj, pp->argc_stack * 4);
+ }
+ // modify pp to make it have varargs as normal args
+ arg = pp->argc;
+ pp->argc += adj / 4 - pp->argc_stack;
+ for (; arg < pp->argc; arg++) {
+ pp->arg[arg].type.name = strdup("int");
+ pp->argc_stack++;
+ }
+ if (pp->argc > ARRAY_SIZE(pp->arg))
+ ferr(po, "too many args for '%s'\n", tmpname);
+ }
+ if (pp->argc_stack > adj / 4) {
+ fnote(po, "(this call)\n");
+ ferr(&ops[ret], "stack tracking failed for '%s': %x %x\n",
+ tmpname, pp->argc_stack * 4, adj);
+ }
+
+ scan_for_esp_adjust(i + 1, opcnt,
+ pp->argc_stack * 4, &adj, &multipath, 1);
+ }
+ else if (pp->is_vararg)
+ ferr(po, "missing esp_adjust for vararg func '%s'\n",
+ pp->name);
+
+ return pp;
+}
+
+static int collect_call_args_early(struct parsed_op *po, int i,
+ struct parsed_proto *pp, int *regmask)
+{
+ int arg, ret;
+ int j;
+
+ for (arg = 0; arg < pp->argc; arg++)
+ if (pp->arg[arg].reg == NULL)
+ break;
+
+ // first see if it can be easily done
+ for (j = i; j > 0 && arg < pp->argc; )
+ {
+ if (g_labels[j] != NULL)
+ return -1;
+ j--;
+
+ if (ops[j].op == OP_CALL)
+ return -1;
+ else if (ops[j].op == OP_ADD && ops[j].operand[0].reg == xSP)
+ return -1;
+ else if (ops[j].op == OP_POP)
+ return -1;
+ else if (ops[j].flags & OPF_CJMP)
+ return -1;
+ else if (ops[j].op == OP_PUSH) {
+ if (ops[j].flags & (OPF_FARG|OPF_FARGNR))
+ return -1;
+ ret = scan_for_mod(&ops[j], j + 1, i, 1);
+ if (ret >= 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (pp->arg[arg].type.is_va_list)
+ return -1;
+
+ // next arg
+ for (arg++; arg < pp->argc; arg++)
+ if (pp->arg[arg].reg == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (arg < pp->argc)
+ return -1;
+
+ // now do it
+ for (arg = 0; arg < pp->argc; arg++)
+ if (pp->arg[arg].reg == NULL)
+ break;
+
+ for (j = i; j > 0 && arg < pp->argc; )
+ {
+ j--;
+
+ if (ops[j].op == OP_PUSH)
+ {
+ ops[j].p_argnext = -1;
+ ferr_assert(&ops[j], pp->arg[arg].datap == NULL);
+ pp->arg[arg].datap = &ops[j];
+
+ if (ops[j].operand[0].type == OPT_REG)
+ *regmask |= 1 << ops[j].operand[0].reg;
+
+ ops[j].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE | OPF_FARGNR | OPF_FARG;
+ ops[j].flags &= ~OPF_RSAVE;
+
+ // next arg
+ for (arg++; arg < pp->argc; arg++)
+ if (pp->arg[arg].reg == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int collect_call_args_r(struct parsed_op *po, int i,
+ struct parsed_proto *pp, int *regmask, int *save_arg_vars,
+ int *arg_grp, int arg, int magic, int need_op_saving, int may_reuse)
+{
+ struct parsed_proto *pp_tmp;
+ struct parsed_op *po_tmp;
+ struct label_ref *lr;
+ int need_to_save_current;
+ int arg_grp_current = 0;
+ int save_args_seen = 0;
+ int save_args;
+ int ret = 0;
+ int reg;
+ char buf[32];
+ int j, k;
+
+ if (i < 0) {
+ ferr(po, "dead label encountered\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ for (; arg < pp->argc; arg++)
+ if (pp->arg[arg].reg == NULL)
+ break;
+ magic = (magic & 0xffffff) | (arg << 24);
+
+ for (j = i; j >= 0 && (arg < pp->argc || pp->is_unresolved); )
+ {
+ if (((ops[j].cc_scratch ^ magic) & 0xffffff) == 0) {
+ if (ops[j].cc_scratch != magic) {
+ ferr(&ops[j], "arg collect hit same path with diff args for %s\n",
+ pp->name);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ // ok: have already been here
+ return 0;
+ }
+ ops[j].cc_scratch = magic;
+
+ if (g_labels[j] != NULL && g_label_refs[j].i != -1) {
+ lr = &g_label_refs[j];
+ if (lr->next != NULL)
+ need_op_saving = 1;
+ for (; lr->next; lr = lr->next) {
+ check_i(&ops[j], lr->i);
+ if ((ops[lr->i].flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_CJMP)) != OPF_JMP)
+ may_reuse = 1;
+ ret = collect_call_args_r(po, lr->i, pp, regmask, save_arg_vars,
+ arg_grp, arg, magic, need_op_saving, may_reuse);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ check_i(&ops[j], lr->i);
+ if ((ops[lr->i].flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_CJMP)) != OPF_JMP)
+ may_reuse = 1;
+ if (j > 0 && LAST_OP(j - 1)) {
+ // follow last branch in reverse
+ j = lr->i;
+ continue;
+ }
+ need_op_saving = 1;
+ ret = collect_call_args_r(po, lr->i, pp, regmask, save_arg_vars,
+ arg_grp, arg, magic, need_op_saving, may_reuse);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ j--;
+
+ if (ops[j].op == OP_CALL)
+ {
+ if (pp->is_unresolved)
+ break;
+
+ pp_tmp = ops[j].pp;
+ if (pp_tmp == NULL)
+ ferr(po, "arg collect hit unparsed call '%s'\n",
+ ops[j].operand[0].name);
+ if (may_reuse && pp_tmp->argc_stack > 0)
+ ferr(po, "arg collect %d/%d hit '%s' with %d stack args\n",
+ arg, pp->argc, opr_name(&ops[j], 0), pp_tmp->argc_stack);
+ }
+ // esp adjust of 0 means we collected it before
+ else if (ops[j].op == OP_ADD && ops[j].operand[0].reg == xSP
+ && (ops[j].operand[1].type != OPT_CONST
+ || ops[j].operand[1].val != 0))
+ {
+ if (pp->is_unresolved)
+ break;
+
+ fnote(po, "(this call)\n");
+ ferr(&ops[j], "arg collect %d/%d hit esp adjust of %d\n",
+ arg, pp->argc, ops[j].operand[1].val);
+ }
+ else if (ops[j].op == OP_POP && !(ops[j].flags & OPF_DONE))
+ {
+ if (pp->is_unresolved)
+ break;
+
+ fnote(po, "(this call)\n");
+ ferr(&ops[j], "arg collect %d/%d hit pop\n", arg, pp->argc);
+ }
+ else if (ops[j].flags & OPF_CJMP)
+ {
+ if (pp->is_unresolved)
+ break;
+
+ may_reuse = 1;
+ }
+ else if (ops[j].op == OP_PUSH
+ && !(ops[j].flags & (OPF_FARGNR|OPF_DONE)))
+ {
+ if (pp->is_unresolved && (ops[j].flags & OPF_RMD))
+ break;
+
+ ops[j].p_argnext = -1;
+ po_tmp = pp->arg[arg].datap;
+ if (po_tmp != NULL)
+ ops[j].p_argnext = po_tmp - ops;
+ pp->arg[arg].datap = &ops[j];
+
+ need_to_save_current = 0;
+ save_args = 0;
+ reg = -1;
+ if (ops[j].operand[0].type == OPT_REG)
+ reg = ops[j].operand[0].reg;
+
+ if (!need_op_saving) {
+ ret = scan_for_mod(&ops[j], j + 1, i, 1);
+ need_to_save_current = (ret >= 0);
+ }
+ if (need_op_saving || need_to_save_current) {
+ // mark this push as one that needs operand saving
+ ops[j].flags &= ~OPF_RMD;
+ if (ops[j].p_argnum == 0) {
+ ops[j].p_argnum = arg + 1;
+ save_args |= 1 << arg;
+ }
+ else if (ops[j].p_argnum < arg + 1) {
+ // XXX: might kill valid var..
+ //*save_arg_vars &= ~(1 << (ops[j].p_argnum - 1));
+ ops[j].p_argnum = arg + 1;
+ save_args |= 1 << arg;
+ }
+
+ if (save_args_seen & (1 << (ops[j].p_argnum - 1))) {
+ save_args_seen = 0;
+ arg_grp_current++;
+ if (arg_grp_current >= MAX_ARG_GRP)
+ ferr(&ops[j], "out of arg groups (arg%d), f %s\n",
+ ops[j].p_argnum, pp->name);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (ops[j].p_argnum == 0)
+ ops[j].flags |= OPF_RMD;
+
+ // some PUSHes are reused by different calls on other branches,
+ // but that can't happen if we didn't branch, so they
+ // can be removed from future searches (handles nested calls)
+ if (!may_reuse)
+ ops[j].flags |= OPF_FARGNR;
+
+ ops[j].flags |= OPF_FARG;
+ ops[j].flags &= ~OPF_RSAVE;
+
+ // check for __VALIST
+ if (!pp->is_unresolved && g_func_pp != NULL
+ && pp->arg[arg].type.is_va_list)
+ {
+ k = -1;
+ ret = resolve_origin(j, &ops[j].operand[0],
+ magic + 1, &k, NULL);
+ if (ret == 1 && k >= 0)
+ {
+ if (ops[k].op == OP_LEA) {
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "arg_%X",
+ g_func_pp->argc_stack * 4);
+ if (!g_func_pp->is_vararg
+ || strstr(ops[k].operand[1].name, buf))
+ {
+ ops[k].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
+ ops[j].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_VAPUSH;
+ save_args &= ~(1 << arg);
+ reg = -1;
+ }
+ else
+ ferr(&ops[j], "lea va_list used, but no vararg?\n");
+ }
+ // check for va_list from g_func_pp arg too
+ else if (ops[k].op == OP_MOV
+ && is_stack_access(&ops[k], &ops[k].operand[1]))
+ {
+ ret = stack_frame_access(&ops[k], &ops[k].operand[1],
+ buf, sizeof(buf), ops[k].operand[1].name, "", 1, 0);
+ if (ret >= 0) {
+ ops[k].flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
+ ops[j].flags |= OPF_RMD;
+ ops[j].p_argpass = ret + 1;
+ save_args &= ~(1 << arg);
+ reg = -1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ *save_arg_vars |= save_args;
+
+ // tracking reg usage
+ if (reg >= 0)
+ *regmask |= 1 << reg;
+
+ arg++;
+ if (!pp->is_unresolved) {
+ // next arg
+ for (; arg < pp->argc; arg++)
+ if (pp->arg[arg].reg == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ magic = (magic & 0xffffff) | (arg << 24);
+ }
+
+ if (ops[j].p_arggrp > arg_grp_current) {
+ save_args_seen = 0;
+ arg_grp_current = ops[j].p_arggrp;
+ }
+ if (ops[j].p_argnum > 0)
+ save_args_seen |= 1 << (ops[j].p_argnum - 1);
+ }
+
+ if (arg < pp->argc) {
+ ferr(po, "arg collect failed for '%s': %d/%d\n",
+ pp->name, arg, pp->argc);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (arg_grp_current > *arg_grp)
+ *arg_grp = arg_grp_current;
+
+ return arg;
+}
+
+static int collect_call_args(struct parsed_op *po, int i,
+ struct parsed_proto *pp, int *regmask, int *save_arg_vars,
+ int magic)
+{
+ // arg group is for cases when pushes for
+ // multiple funcs are going on
+ struct parsed_op *po_tmp;
+ int save_arg_vars_current = 0;
+ int arg_grp = 0;
+ int ret;
+ int a;
+
+ ret = collect_call_args_r(po, i, pp, regmask,
+ &save_arg_vars_current, &arg_grp, 0, magic, 0, 0);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (arg_grp != 0) {
+ // propagate arg_grp
+ for (a = 0; a < pp->argc; a++) {
+ if (pp->arg[a].reg != NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ po_tmp = pp->arg[a].datap;
+ while (po_tmp != NULL) {
+ po_tmp->p_arggrp = arg_grp;
+ if (po_tmp->p_argnext > 0)
+ po_tmp = &ops[po_tmp->p_argnext];
+ else
+ po_tmp = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ save_arg_vars[arg_grp] |= save_arg_vars_current;
+
+ if (pp->is_unresolved) {
+ pp->argc += ret;
+ pp->argc_stack += ret;
+ for (a = 0; a < pp->argc; a++)
+ if (pp->arg[a].type.name == NULL)
+ pp->arg[a].type.name = strdup("int");
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void pp_insert_reg_arg(struct parsed_proto *pp, const char *reg)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < pp->argc; i++)
+ if (pp->arg[i].reg == NULL)
+ break;
+
+ if (pp->argc_stack)
+ memmove(&pp->arg[i + 1], &pp->arg[i],
+ sizeof(pp->arg[0]) * pp->argc_stack);
+ memset(&pp->arg[i], 0, sizeof(pp->arg[i]));
+ pp->arg[i].reg = strdup(reg);
+ pp->arg[i].type.name = strdup("int");
+ pp->argc++;
+ pp->argc_reg++;
+}
+
+static void output_std_flags(FILE *fout, struct parsed_op *po,
+ int *pfomask, const char *dst_opr_text)
+{
+ if (*pfomask & (1 << PFO_Z)) {
+ fprintf(fout, "\n cond_z = (%s%s == 0);",
+ lmod_cast_u(po, po->operand[0].lmod), dst_opr_text);
+ *pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_Z);
+ }
+ if (*pfomask & (1 << PFO_S)) {
+ fprintf(fout, "\n cond_s = (%s%s < 0);",
+ lmod_cast_s(po, po->operand[0].lmod), dst_opr_text);
+ *pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_S);
+ }
+}
+
+enum {
+ OPP_FORCE_NORETURN = (1 << 0),
+ OPP_SIMPLE_ARGS = (1 << 1),
+ OPP_ALIGN = (1 << 2),
+};
+
+static void output_pp_attrs(FILE *fout, const struct parsed_proto *pp,
+ int flags)
+{
+ const char *cconv = "";
+
+ if (pp->is_fastcall)
+ cconv = "__fastcall ";
+ else if (pp->is_stdcall && pp->argc_reg == 0)
+ cconv = "__stdcall ";
+
+ fprintf(fout, (flags & OPP_ALIGN) ? "%-16s" : "%s", cconv);
+
+ if (pp->is_noreturn || (flags & OPP_FORCE_NORETURN))
+ fprintf(fout, "noreturn ");
+}
+
+static void output_pp(FILE *fout, const struct parsed_proto *pp,
+ int flags)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ fprintf(fout, (flags & OPP_ALIGN) ? "%-5s" : "%s ",
+ pp->ret_type.name);
+ if (pp->is_fptr)
+ fprintf(fout, "(");
+ output_pp_attrs(fout, pp, flags);
+ if (pp->is_fptr)
+ fprintf(fout, "*");
+ fprintf(fout, "%s", pp->name);
+ if (pp->is_fptr)
+ fprintf(fout, ")");
+
+ fprintf(fout, "(");
+ for (i = 0; i < pp->argc; i++) {
+ if (i > 0)
+ fprintf(fout, ", ");
+ if (pp->arg[i].fptr != NULL && !(flags & OPP_SIMPLE_ARGS)) {
+ // func pointer
+ output_pp(fout, pp->arg[i].fptr, 0);
+ }
+ else if (pp->arg[i].type.is_retreg) {
+ fprintf(fout, "u32 *r_%s", pp->arg[i].reg);
+ }
+ else {
+ fprintf(fout, "%s", pp->arg[i].type.name);
+ if (!pp->is_fptr)
+ fprintf(fout, " a%d", i + 1);
+ }
+ }
+ if (pp->is_vararg) {
+ if (i > 0)
+ fprintf(fout, ", ");
+ fprintf(fout, "...");
+ }
+ fprintf(fout, ")");
+}
+
+static int get_pp_arg_regmask(const struct parsed_proto *pp)
+{
+ int regmask = 0;
+ int i, reg;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < pp->argc; i++) {
+ if (pp->arg[i].reg != NULL) {
+ reg = char_array_i(regs_r32,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r32), pp->arg[i].reg);
+ if (reg < 0)
+ ferr(ops, "arg '%s' of func '%s' is not a reg?\n",
+ pp->arg[i].reg, pp->name);
+ regmask |= 1 << reg;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return regmask;
+}
+
+static char *saved_arg_name(char *buf, size_t buf_size, int grp, int num)
+{
+ char buf1[16];
+
+ buf1[0] = 0;
+ if (grp > 0)
+ snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), "%d", grp);
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size, "s%s_a%d", buf1, num);
+
+ return buf;
+}
+
+static void gen_x_cleanup(int opcnt);
+
+static void gen_func(FILE *fout, FILE *fhdr, const char *funcn, int opcnt)
+{
+ struct parsed_op *po, *delayed_flag_op = NULL, *tmp_op;
+ struct parsed_opr *last_arith_dst = NULL;
+ char buf1[256], buf2[256], buf3[256], cast[64];
+ struct parsed_proto *pp, *pp_tmp;
+ struct parsed_data *pd;
+ unsigned int uval;
+ int save_arg_vars[MAX_ARG_GRP] = { 0, };
+ int cond_vars = 0;
+ int need_tmp_var = 0;
+ int need_tmp64 = 0;
+ int had_decl = 0;
+ int label_pending = 0;
+ int regmask_save = 0; // regs saved/restored in this func
+ int regmask_arg = 0; // regs carrying function args (fastcall, etc)
+ int regmask_now; // temp
+ int regmask_init = 0; // regs that need zero initialization
+ int regmask_pp = 0; // regs used in complex push-pop graph
+ int regmask = 0; // used regs
+ int pfomask = 0;
+ int found = 0;
+ int depth = 0;
+ int no_output;
+ int i, j, l;
+ int arg;
+ int reg;
+ int ret;
+
+ g_bp_frame = g_sp_frame = g_stack_fsz = 0;
+ g_stack_frame_used = 0;
+
+ g_func_pp = proto_parse(fhdr, funcn, 0);
+ if (g_func_pp == NULL)
+ ferr(ops, "proto_parse failed for '%s'\n", funcn);
+
+ regmask_arg = get_pp_arg_regmask(g_func_pp);
+
+ // pass1:
+ // - resolve all branches
+ // - parse calls with labels
+ resolve_branches_parse_calls(opcnt);
+
+ // pass2:
+ // - handle ebp/esp frame, remove ops related to it
+ scan_prologue_epilogue(opcnt);
+
+ // pass3:
+ // - remove dead labels
+ for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
+ {
+ if (g_labels[i] != NULL && g_label_refs[i].i == -1) {
+ free(g_labels[i]);
+ g_labels[i] = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // pass4:
+ // - process trivial calls
+ for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
+ {
+ po = &ops[i];
+ if (po->flags & (OPF_RMD|OPF_DONE))
+ continue;
+
+ if (po->op == OP_CALL)
+ {
+ pp = process_call_early(i, opcnt, &j);
+ if (pp != NULL) {
+ if (!(po->flags & OPF_ATAIL))
+ // since we know the args, try to collect them
+ if (collect_call_args_early(po, i, pp, ®mask) != 0)
+ pp = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (pp != NULL) {
+ if (j >= 0) {
+ // commit esp adjust
+ if (ops[j].op != OP_POP)
+ patch_esp_adjust(&ops[j], pp->argc_stack * 4);
+ else {
+ for (l = 0; l < pp->argc_stack; l++)
+ ops[j + l].flags |= OPF_DONE | OPF_RMD;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (strstr(pp->ret_type.name, "int64"))
+ need_tmp64 = 1;
+
+ po->flags |= OPF_DONE;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // pass5:
+ // - process calls
+ // - handle push <const>/pop pairs
+ for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
+ {
+ po = &ops[i];
+ if (po->flags & (OPF_RMD|OPF_DONE))
+ continue;
+
+ if (po->op == OP_CALL && !(po->flags & OPF_DONE))
+ {
+ pp = process_call(i, opcnt);
+
+ if (!pp->is_unresolved && !(po->flags & OPF_ATAIL)) {
+ // since we know the args, collect them
+ collect_call_args(po, i, pp, ®mask, save_arg_vars,
+ i + opcnt * 2);
+ }
+
+ if (strstr(pp->ret_type.name, "int64"))
+ need_tmp64 = 1;
+ }
+ else if (po->op == OP_PUSH && !(po->flags & OPF_FARG)
+ && !(po->flags & OPF_RSAVE) && po->operand[0].type == OPT_CONST)
+ scan_for_pop_const(i, opcnt, ®mask_pp);
+ }
+
+ // pass6:
+ // - find POPs for PUSHes, rm both
+ // - scan for STD/CLD, propagate DF
+ // - scan for all used registers
+ // - find flag set ops for their users
+ // - do unreselved calls
+ // - declare indirect functions
+ for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
+ {
+ po = &ops[i];
+ if (po->flags & (OPF_RMD|OPF_DONE))
+ continue;
+
+ if (po->op == OP_PUSH && (po->flags & OPF_RSAVE)) {
+ reg = po->operand[0].reg;
+ if (!(regmask & (1 << reg)))
+ // not a reg save after all, rerun scan_for_pop
+ po->flags &= ~OPF_RSAVE;
+ else
+ regmask_save |= 1 << reg;
+ }
+
+ if (po->op == OP_PUSH && !(po->flags & OPF_FARG)
+ && !(po->flags & OPF_RSAVE) && !g_func_pp->is_userstack)
+ {
+ if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG)
+ {
+ reg = po->operand[0].reg;
+ if (reg < 0)
+ ferr(po, "reg not set for push?\n");
+
+ depth = 0;
+ ret = scan_for_pop(i + 1, opcnt,
+ po->operand[0].name, i + opcnt * 3, 0, &depth, 0);
+ if (ret == 1) {
+ if (depth > 1)
+ ferr(po, "too much depth: %d\n", depth);
+
+ po->flags |= OPF_RMD;
+ scan_for_pop(i + 1, opcnt, po->operand[0].name,
+ i + opcnt * 4, 0, &depth, 1);
+ continue;
+ }
+ ret = scan_for_pop_ret(i + 1, opcnt, po->operand[0].name, 0);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ arg = OPF_RMD;
+ if (regmask & (1 << reg)) {
+ if (regmask_save & (1 << reg))
+ ferr(po, "%s already saved?\n", po->operand[0].name);
+ arg = OPF_RSAVE;
+ }
+ po->flags |= arg;
+ scan_for_pop_ret(i + 1, opcnt, po->operand[0].name, arg);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (po->op == OP_STD) {
+ po->flags |= OPF_DF | OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
+ scan_propagate_df(i + 1, opcnt);
+ }
+
+ regmask_now = po->regmask_src | po->regmask_dst;
+ if (regmask_now & (1 << xBP)) {
+ if (g_bp_frame && !(po->flags & OPF_EBP_S)) {
+ if (po->regmask_dst & (1 << xBP))
+ // compiler decided to drop bp frame and use ebp as scratch
+ scan_fwd_set_flags(i + 1, opcnt, i + opcnt * 5, OPF_EBP_S);
+ else
+ regmask_now &= ~(1 << xBP);
+ }
+ }
+
+ regmask |= regmask_now;
+
+ if (po->flags & OPF_CC)
+ {
+ int setters[16], cnt = 0, branched = 0;
+
+ ret = scan_for_flag_set(i, i + opcnt * 6,
+ &branched, setters, &cnt);
+ if (ret < 0 || cnt <= 0)
+ ferr(po, "unable to trace flag setter(s)\n");
+ if (cnt > ARRAY_SIZE(setters))
+ ferr(po, "too many flag setters\n");
+
+ for (j = 0; j < cnt; j++)
+ {
+ tmp_op = &ops[setters[j]]; // flag setter
+ pfomask = 0;
+
+ // to get nicer code, we try to delay test and cmp;
+ // if we can't because of operand modification, or if we
+ // have arith op, or branch, make it calculate flags explicitly
+ if (tmp_op->op == OP_TEST || tmp_op->op == OP_CMP)
+ {
+ if (branched || scan_for_mod(tmp_op, setters[j] + 1, i, 0) >= 0)
+ pfomask = 1 << po->pfo;
+ }
+ else if (tmp_op->op == OP_CMPS || tmp_op->op == OP_SCAS) {
+ pfomask = 1 << po->pfo;
+ }
+ else {
+ // see if we'll be able to handle based on op result
+ if ((tmp_op->op != OP_AND && tmp_op->op != OP_OR
+ && po->pfo != PFO_Z && po->pfo != PFO_S
+ && po->pfo != PFO_P)
+ || branched
+ || scan_for_mod_opr0(tmp_op, setters[j] + 1, i) >= 0)
+ {
+ pfomask = 1 << po->pfo;
+ }
+
+ if (tmp_op->op == OP_ADD && po->pfo == PFO_C) {
+ propagate_lmod(tmp_op, &tmp_op->operand[0],
+ &tmp_op->operand[1]);
+ if (tmp_op->operand[0].lmod == OPLM_DWORD)
+ need_tmp64 = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (pfomask) {
+ tmp_op->pfomask |= pfomask;
+ cond_vars |= pfomask;
+ }
+ // note: may overwrite, currently not a problem
+ po->datap = tmp_op;
+ }
+
+ if (po->op == OP_RCL || po->op == OP_RCR
+ || po->op == OP_ADC || po->op == OP_SBB)
+ cond_vars |= 1 << PFO_C;
+ }
+
+ if (po->op == OP_CMPS || po->op == OP_SCAS) {
+ cond_vars |= 1 << PFO_Z;
+ }
+ else if (po->op == OP_MUL
+ || (po->op == OP_IMUL && po->operand_cnt == 1))
+ {
+ if (po->operand[0].lmod == OPLM_DWORD)
+ need_tmp64 = 1;
+ }
+ else if (po->op == OP_CALL) {
+ // note: resolved non-reg calls are OPF_DONE already
+ pp = po->pp;
+ if (pp == NULL)
+ ferr(po, "NULL pp\n");
+
+ if (pp->is_unresolved) {
+ int regmask_stack = 0;
+ collect_call_args(po, i, pp, ®mask, save_arg_vars,
+ i + opcnt * 2);
+
+ // this is pretty rough guess:
+ // see ecx and edx were pushed (and not their saved versions)
+ for (arg = 0; arg < pp->argc; arg++) {
+ if (pp->arg[arg].reg != NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ tmp_op = pp->arg[arg].datap;
+ if (tmp_op == NULL)
+ ferr(po, "parsed_op missing for arg%d\n", arg);
+ if (tmp_op->p_argnum == 0 && tmp_op->operand[0].type == OPT_REG)
+ regmask_stack |= 1 << tmp_op->operand[0].reg;
+ }
+
+ if (!((regmask_stack & (1 << xCX))
+ && (regmask_stack & (1 << xDX))))
+ {
+ if (pp->argc_stack != 0
+ || ((regmask | regmask_arg) & ((1 << xCX)|(1 << xDX))))
+ {
+ pp_insert_reg_arg(pp, "ecx");
+ pp->is_fastcall = 1;
+ regmask_init |= 1 << xCX;
+ regmask |= 1 << xCX;
+ }
+ if (pp->argc_stack != 0
+ || ((regmask | regmask_arg) & (1 << xDX)))
+ {
+ pp_insert_reg_arg(pp, "edx");
+ regmask_init |= 1 << xDX;
+ regmask |= 1 << xDX;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // note: __cdecl doesn't fall into is_unresolved category
+ if (pp->argc_stack > 0)
+ pp->is_stdcall = 1;
+ }
+
+ for (arg = 0; arg < pp->argc; arg++) {
+ if (pp->arg[arg].reg != NULL) {
+ reg = char_array_i(regs_r32,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r32), pp->arg[arg].reg);
+ if (reg < 0)
+ ferr(ops, "arg '%s' is not a reg?\n", pp->arg[arg].reg);
+ if (!(regmask & (1 << reg))) {
+ regmask_init |= 1 << reg;
+ regmask |= 1 << reg;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (po->op == OP_MOV && po->operand[0].pp != NULL
+ && po->operand[1].pp != NULL)
+ {
+ // <var> = offset <something>
+ if ((po->operand[1].pp->is_func || po->operand[1].pp->is_fptr)
+ && !IS_START(po->operand[1].name, "off_"))
+ {
+ if (!po->operand[0].pp->is_fptr)
+ ferr(po, "%s not declared as fptr when it should be\n",
+ po->operand[0].name);
+ if (pp_cmp_func(po->operand[0].pp, po->operand[1].pp)) {
+ pp_print(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po->operand[0].pp);
+ pp_print(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po->operand[1].pp);
+ fnote(po, "var: %s\n", buf1);
+ fnote(po, "func: %s\n", buf2);
+ ferr(po, "^ mismatch\n");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (po->op == OP_RET && !IS(g_func_pp->ret_type.name, "void"))
+ regmask |= 1 << xAX;
+ else if (po->op == OP_DIV || po->op == OP_IDIV) {
+ // 32bit division is common, look for it
+ if (po->op == OP_DIV)
+ ret = scan_for_reg_clear(i, xDX);
+ else
+ ret = scan_for_cdq_edx(i);
+ if (ret >= 0)
+ po->flags |= OPF_32BIT;
+ else
+ need_tmp64 = 1;
+ }
+ else if (po->op == OP_CLD)
+ po->flags |= OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
+
+ if (po->op == OP_RCL || po->op == OP_RCR || po->op == OP_XCHG) {
+ need_tmp_var = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // pass7:
+ // - confirm regmask_save, it might have been reduced
+ if (regmask_save != 0)
+ {
+ regmask_save = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++) {
+ po = &ops[i];
+ if (po->flags & OPF_RMD)
+ continue;
+
+ if (po->op == OP_PUSH && (po->flags & OPF_RSAVE))
+ regmask_save |= 1 << po->operand[0].reg;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // output starts here
+
+ // define userstack size
+ if (g_func_pp->is_userstack) {
+ fprintf(fout, "#ifndef US_SZ_%s\n", g_func_pp->name);
+ fprintf(fout, "#define US_SZ_%s USERSTACK_SIZE\n", g_func_pp->name);
+ fprintf(fout, "#endif\n");
+ }
+
+ // the function itself
+ ferr_assert(ops, !g_func_pp->is_fptr);
+ output_pp(fout, g_func_pp,
+ (g_ida_func_attr & IDAFA_NORETURN) ? OPP_FORCE_NORETURN : 0);
+ fprintf(fout, "\n{\n");
+
+ // declare indirect functions
+ for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++) {
+ po = &ops[i];
+ if (po->flags & OPF_RMD)
+ continue;
+
+ if (po->op == OP_CALL) {
+ pp = po->pp;
+ if (pp == NULL)
+ ferr(po, "NULL pp\n");
+
+ if (pp->is_fptr && !(pp->name[0] != 0 && pp->is_arg)) {
+ if (pp->name[0] != 0) {
+ memmove(pp->name + 2, pp->name, strlen(pp->name) + 1);
+ memcpy(pp->name, "i_", 2);
+
+ // might be declared already
+ found = 0;
+ for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
+ if (ops[j].op == OP_CALL && (pp_tmp = ops[j].pp)) {
+ if (pp_tmp->is_fptr && IS(pp->name, pp_tmp->name)) {
+ found = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (found)
+ continue;
+ }
+ else
+ snprintf(pp->name, sizeof(pp->name), "icall%d", i);
+
+ fprintf(fout, " ");
+ output_pp(fout, pp, OPP_SIMPLE_ARGS);
+ fprintf(fout, ";\n");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // output LUTs/jumptables
+ for (i = 0; i < g_func_pd_cnt; i++) {
+ pd = &g_func_pd[i];
+ fprintf(fout, " static const ");
+ if (pd->type == OPT_OFFSET) {
+ fprintf(fout, "void *jt_%s[] =\n { ", pd->label);
+
+ for (j = 0; j < pd->count; j++) {
+ if (j > 0)
+ fprintf(fout, ", ");
+ fprintf(fout, "&&%s", pd->d[j].u.label);
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ fprintf(fout, "%s %s[] =\n { ",
+ lmod_type_u(ops, pd->lmod), pd->label);
+
+ for (j = 0; j < pd->count; j++) {
+ if (j > 0)
+ fprintf(fout, ", ");
+ fprintf(fout, "%u", pd->d[j].u.val);
+ }
+ }
+ fprintf(fout, " };\n");
+ had_decl = 1;
+ }
+
+ // declare stack frame, va_arg
+ if (g_stack_fsz) {
+ fprintf(fout, " union { u32 d[%d]; u16 w[%d]; u8 b[%d]; } sf;\n",
+ (g_stack_fsz + 3) / 4, (g_stack_fsz + 1) / 2, g_stack_fsz);
+ had_decl = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (g_func_pp->is_userstack) {
+ fprintf(fout, " u32 fake_sf[US_SZ_%s / 4];\n", g_func_pp->name);
+ fprintf(fout, " u32 *esp = &fake_sf[sizeof(fake_sf) / 4];\n");
+ had_decl = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (g_func_pp->is_vararg) {
+ fprintf(fout, " va_list ap;\n");
+ had_decl = 1;
+ }
+
+ // declare arg-registers
+ for (i = 0; i < g_func_pp->argc; i++) {
+ if (g_func_pp->arg[i].reg != NULL) {
+ reg = char_array_i(regs_r32,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r32), g_func_pp->arg[i].reg);
+ if (regmask & (1 << reg)) {
+ if (g_func_pp->arg[i].type.is_retreg)
+ fprintf(fout, " u32 %s = *r_%s;\n",
+ g_func_pp->arg[i].reg, g_func_pp->arg[i].reg);
+ else
+ fprintf(fout, " u32 %s = (u32)a%d;\n",
+ g_func_pp->arg[i].reg, i + 1);
+ }
+ else {
+ if (g_func_pp->arg[i].type.is_retreg)
+ ferr(ops, "retreg '%s' is unused?\n",
+ g_func_pp->arg[i].reg);
+ fprintf(fout, " // %s = a%d; // unused\n",
+ g_func_pp->arg[i].reg, i + 1);
+ }
+ had_decl = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // declare normal registers
+ regmask_now = regmask & ~regmask_arg;
+ regmask_now &= ~(1 << xSP);
+ if (regmask_now & 0x00ff) {
+ for (reg = 0; reg < 8; reg++) {
+ if (regmask_now & (1 << reg)) {
+ fprintf(fout, " u32 %s", regs_r32[reg]);
+ if (regmask_init & (1 << reg))
+ fprintf(fout, " = 0");
+ fprintf(fout, ";\n");
+ had_decl = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (regmask_now & 0xff00) {
+ for (reg = 8; reg < 16; reg++) {
+ if (regmask_now & (1 << reg)) {
+ fprintf(fout, " mmxr %s", regs_r32[reg]);
+ if (regmask_init & (1 << reg))
+ fprintf(fout, " = { 0, }");
+ fprintf(fout, ";\n");
+ had_decl = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (regmask_save) {
+ for (reg = 0; reg < 8; reg++) {
+ if (regmask_save & (1 << reg)) {
+ fprintf(fout, " u32 s_%s;\n", regs_r32[reg]);
+ had_decl = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(save_arg_vars); i++) {
+ if (save_arg_vars[i] == 0)
+ continue;
+ for (reg = 0; reg < 32; reg++) {
+ if (save_arg_vars[i] & (1 << reg)) {
+ fprintf(fout, " u32 %s;\n",
+ saved_arg_name(buf1, sizeof(buf1), i, reg + 1));
+ had_decl = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // declare push-pop temporaries
+ if (regmask_pp) {
+ for (reg = 0; reg < 8; reg++) {
+ if (regmask_pp & (1 << reg)) {
+ fprintf(fout, " u32 pp_%s;\n", regs_r32[reg]);
+ had_decl = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (cond_vars) {
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+ if (cond_vars & (1 << i)) {
+ fprintf(fout, " u32 cond_%s;\n", parsed_flag_op_names[i]);
+ had_decl = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (need_tmp_var) {
+ fprintf(fout, " u32 tmp;\n");
+ had_decl = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (need_tmp64) {
+ fprintf(fout, " u64 tmp64;\n");
+ had_decl = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (had_decl)
+ fprintf(fout, "\n");
+
+ if (g_func_pp->is_vararg) {
+ if (g_func_pp->argc_stack == 0)
+ ferr(ops, "vararg func without stack args?\n");
+ fprintf(fout, " va_start(ap, a%d);\n", g_func_pp->argc);
+ }
+
+ // output ops
+ for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
+ {
+ if (g_labels[i] != NULL) {
+ fprintf(fout, "\n%s:\n", g_labels[i]);
+ label_pending = 1;
+
+ delayed_flag_op = NULL;
+ last_arith_dst = NULL;
+ }
+
+ po = &ops[i];
+ if (po->flags & OPF_RMD)
+ continue;
+
+ no_output = 0;
+
+ #define assert_operand_cnt(n_) \
+ if (po->operand_cnt != n_) \
+ ferr(po, "operand_cnt is %d/%d\n", po->operand_cnt, n_)
+
+ // conditional/flag using op?
+ if (po->flags & OPF_CC)
+ {
+ int is_delayed = 0;
+
+ tmp_op = po->datap;
+
+ // we go through all this trouble to avoid using parsed_flag_op,
+ // which makes generated code much nicer
+ if (delayed_flag_op != NULL)
+ {
+ out_cmp_test(buf1, sizeof(buf1), delayed_flag_op,
+ po->pfo, po->pfo_inv);
+ is_delayed = 1;
+ }
+ else if (last_arith_dst != NULL
+ && (po->pfo == PFO_Z || po->pfo == PFO_S || po->pfo == PFO_P
+ || (tmp_op && (tmp_op->op == OP_AND || tmp_op->op == OP_OR))
+ ))
+ {
+ out_src_opr_u32(buf3, sizeof(buf3), po, last_arith_dst);
+ out_test_for_cc(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, po->pfo, po->pfo_inv,
+ last_arith_dst->lmod, buf3);
+ is_delayed = 1;
+ }
+ else if (tmp_op != NULL) {
+ // use preprocessed flag calc results
+ if (!(tmp_op->pfomask & (1 << po->pfo)))
+ ferr(po, "not prepared for pfo %d\n", po->pfo);
+
+ // note: pfo_inv was not yet applied
+ snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), "(%scond_%s)",
+ po->pfo_inv ? "!" : "", parsed_flag_op_names[po->pfo]);
+ }
+ else {
+ ferr(po, "all methods of finding comparison failed\n");
+ }
+
+ if (po->flags & OPF_JMP) {
+ fprintf(fout, " if %s", buf1);
+ }
+ else if (po->op == OP_RCL || po->op == OP_RCR
+ || po->op == OP_ADC || po->op == OP_SBB)
+ {
+ if (is_delayed)
+ fprintf(fout, " cond_%s = %s;\n",
+ parsed_flag_op_names[po->pfo], buf1);
+ }
+ else if (po->flags & OPF_DATA) { // SETcc
+ out_dst_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[0]);
+ fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;", buf2, buf1);
+ }
+ else {
+ ferr(po, "unhandled conditional op\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfomask = po->pfomask;
+
+ if (po->flags & (OPF_REPZ|OPF_REPNZ)) {
+ struct parsed_opr opr = {0,};
+ opr.type = OPT_REG;
+ opr.reg = xCX;
+ opr.lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
+ ret = try_resolve_const(i, &opr, opcnt * 7 + i, &uval);
+
+ if (ret != 1 || uval == 0) {
+ // we need initial flags for ecx=0 case..
+ if (i > 0 && ops[i - 1].op == OP_XOR
+ && IS(ops[i - 1].operand[0].name,
+ ops[i - 1].operand[1].name))
+ {
+ fprintf(fout, " cond_z = ");
+ if (pfomask & (1 << PFO_C))
+ fprintf(fout, "cond_c = ");
+ fprintf(fout, "0;\n");
+ }
+ else if (last_arith_dst != NULL) {
+ out_src_opr_u32(buf3, sizeof(buf3), po, last_arith_dst);
+ out_test_for_cc(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, PFO_Z, 0,
+ last_arith_dst->lmod, buf3);
+ fprintf(fout, " cond_z = %s;\n", buf1);
+ }
+ else
+ ferr(po, "missing initial ZF\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch (po->op)
+ {
+ case OP_MOV:
+ assert_operand_cnt(2);
+ propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
+ out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
+ default_cast_to(buf3, sizeof(buf3), &po->operand[0]);
+ fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;", buf1,
+ out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1],
+ buf3, 0));
+ break;
+
+ case OP_LEA:
+ assert_operand_cnt(2);
+ po->operand[1].lmod = OPLM_DWORD; // always
+ fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;",
+ out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
+ out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1],
+ NULL, 1));
+ break;
+
+ case OP_MOVZX:
+ assert_operand_cnt(2);
+ fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;",
+ out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
+ out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]));
+ break;
+
+ case OP_MOVSX:
+ assert_operand_cnt(2);
+ switch (po->operand[1].lmod) {
+ case OPLM_BYTE:
+ strcpy(buf3, "(s8)");
+ break;
+ case OPLM_WORD:
+ strcpy(buf3, "(s16)");
+ break;
+ default:
+ ferr(po, "invalid src lmod: %d\n", po->operand[1].lmod);
+ }
+ fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;",
+ out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
+ out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1],
+ buf3, 0));
+ break;
+
+ case OP_XCHG:
+ assert_operand_cnt(2);
+ propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
+ fprintf(fout, " tmp = %s;",
+ out_src_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0], "", 0));
+ fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;",
+ out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
+ out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1],
+ default_cast_to(buf3, sizeof(buf3), &po->operand[0]), 0));
+ fprintf(fout, " %s = %stmp;",
+ out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[1]),
+ default_cast_to(buf3, sizeof(buf3), &po->operand[1]));
+ snprintf(g_comment, sizeof(g_comment), "xchg");
+ break;
+
+ case OP_NOT:
+ assert_operand_cnt(1);
+ out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
+ fprintf(fout, " %s = ~%s;", buf1, buf1);
+ break;
+
+ case OP_XLAT:
+ assert_operand_cnt(2);
+ out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
+ out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]);
+ fprintf(fout, " %s = *(u8 *)(%s + %s);", buf1, buf2, buf1);
+ strcpy(g_comment, "xlat");
+ break;
+
+ case OP_CDQ:
+ assert_operand_cnt(2);
+ fprintf(fout, " %s = (s32)%s >> 31;",
+ out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
+ out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]));
+ strcpy(g_comment, "cdq");
+ break;
+
+ case OP_LODS:
+ assert_operand_cnt(3);
+ if (po->flags & OPF_REP) {
+ // hmh..
+ ferr(po, "TODO\n");
+ }
+ else {
+ fprintf(fout, " eax = %sesi; esi %c= %d;",
+ lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, po->operand[0].lmod),
+ (po->flags & OPF_DF) ? '-' : '+',
+ lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod));
+ strcpy(g_comment, "lods");
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case OP_STOS:
+ assert_operand_cnt(3);
+ if (po->flags & OPF_REP) {
+ fprintf(fout, " for (; ecx != 0; ecx--, edi %c= %d)\n",
+ (po->flags & OPF_DF) ? '-' : '+',
+ lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod));
+ fprintf(fout, " %sedi = eax;",
+ lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, po->operand[0].lmod));
+ strcpy(g_comment, "rep stos");
+ }
+ else {
+ fprintf(fout, " %sedi = eax; edi %c= %d;",
+ lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, po->operand[0].lmod),
+ (po->flags & OPF_DF) ? '-' : '+',
+ lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod));
+ strcpy(g_comment, "stos");
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case OP_MOVS:
+ assert_operand_cnt(3);
+ j = lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod);
+ strcpy(buf1, lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, po->operand[0].lmod));
+ l = (po->flags & OPF_DF) ? '-' : '+';
+ if (po->flags & OPF_REP) {
+ fprintf(fout,
+ " for (; ecx != 0; ecx--, edi %c= %d, esi %c= %d)\n",
+ l, j, l, j);
+ fprintf(fout,
+ " %sedi = %sesi;", buf1, buf1);
+ strcpy(g_comment, "rep movs");
+ }
+ else {
+ fprintf(fout, " %sedi = %sesi; edi %c= %d; esi %c= %d;",
+ buf1, buf1, l, j, l, j);
+ strcpy(g_comment, "movs");
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case OP_CMPS:
+ // repe ~ repeat while ZF=1
+ assert_operand_cnt(3);
+ j = lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod);
+ strcpy(buf1, lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, po->operand[0].lmod));
+ l = (po->flags & OPF_DF) ? '-' : '+';
+ if (po->flags & OPF_REP) {
+ fprintf(fout,
+ " for (; ecx != 0; ecx--) {\n");
+ if (pfomask & (1 << PFO_C)) {
+ // ugh..
+ fprintf(fout,
+ " cond_c = %sesi < %sedi;\n", buf1, buf1);
+ pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_C);
+ }
+ fprintf(fout,
+ " cond_z = (%sesi == %sedi); esi %c= %d, edi %c= %d;\n",
+ buf1, buf1, l, j, l, j);
+ fprintf(fout,
+ " if (cond_z %s 0) break;\n",
+ (po->flags & OPF_REPZ) ? "==" : "!=");
+ fprintf(fout,
+ " }");
+ snprintf(g_comment, sizeof(g_comment), "rep%s cmps",
+ (po->flags & OPF_REPZ) ? "e" : "ne");
+ }
+ else {
+ fprintf(fout,
+ " cond_z = (%sesi == %sedi); esi %c= %d; edi %c= %d;",
+ buf1, buf1, l, j, l, j);
+ strcpy(g_comment, "cmps");
+ }
+ pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_Z);
+ last_arith_dst = NULL;
+ delayed_flag_op = NULL;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_SCAS:
+ // only does ZF (for now)
+ // repe ~ repeat while ZF=1
+ assert_operand_cnt(3);
+ j = lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod);
+ l = (po->flags & OPF_DF) ? '-' : '+';
+ if (po->flags & OPF_REP) {
+ fprintf(fout,
+ " for (; ecx != 0; ecx--) {\n");
+ fprintf(fout,
+ " cond_z = (%seax == %sedi); edi %c= %d;\n",
+ lmod_cast_u(po, po->operand[0].lmod),
+ lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, po->operand[0].lmod), l, j);
+ fprintf(fout,
+ " if (cond_z %s 0) break;\n",
+ (po->flags & OPF_REPZ) ? "==" : "!=");
+ fprintf(fout,
+ " }");
+ snprintf(g_comment, sizeof(g_comment), "rep%s scas",
+ (po->flags & OPF_REPZ) ? "e" : "ne");
+ }
+ else {
+ fprintf(fout, " cond_z = (%seax == %sedi); edi %c= %d;",
+ lmod_cast_u(po, po->operand[0].lmod),
+ lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, po->operand[0].lmod), l, j);
+ strcpy(g_comment, "scas");
+ }
+ pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_Z);
+ last_arith_dst = NULL;
+ delayed_flag_op = NULL;
+ break;
+
+ // arithmetic w/flags
+ case OP_AND:
+ if (po->operand[1].type == OPT_CONST && !po->operand[1].val)
+ goto dualop_arith_const;
+ propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
+ goto dualop_arith;
+
+ case OP_OR:
+ propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
+ if (po->operand[1].type == OPT_CONST) {
+ j = lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod);
+ if (((1ull << j * 8) - 1) == po->operand[1].val)
+ goto dualop_arith_const;
+ }
+ goto dualop_arith;
+
+ dualop_arith:
+ assert_operand_cnt(2);
+ fprintf(fout, " %s %s= %s;",
+ out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
+ op_to_c(po),
+ out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]));
+ output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
+ last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
+ delayed_flag_op = NULL;
+ break;
+
+ dualop_arith_const:
+ // and 0, or ~0 used instead mov
+ assert_operand_cnt(2);
+ fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;",
+ out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
+ out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1],
+ default_cast_to(buf3, sizeof(buf3), &po->operand[0]), 0));
+ output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
+ last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
+ delayed_flag_op = NULL;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_SHL:
+ case OP_SHR:
+ assert_operand_cnt(2);
+ out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
+ if (pfomask & (1 << PFO_C)) {
+ if (po->operand[1].type == OPT_CONST) {
+ l = lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod) * 8;
+ j = po->operand[1].val;
+ j %= l;
+ if (j != 0) {
+ if (po->op == OP_SHL)
+ j = l - j;
+ else
+ j -= 1;
+ fprintf(fout, " cond_c = (%s >> %d) & 1;\n",
+ buf1, j);
+ }
+ else
+ ferr(po, "zero shift?\n");
+ }
+ else
+ ferr(po, "TODO\n");
+ pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_C);
+ }
+ fprintf(fout, " %s %s= %s", buf1, op_to_c(po),
+ out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]));
+ if (po->operand[1].type != OPT_CONST)
+ fprintf(fout, " & 0x1f");
+ fprintf(fout, ";");
+ output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
+ last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
+ delayed_flag_op = NULL;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_SAR:
+ assert_operand_cnt(2);
+ out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
+ fprintf(fout, " %s = %s%s >> %s;", buf1,
+ lmod_cast_s(po, po->operand[0].lmod), buf1,
+ out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]));
+ output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
+ last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
+ delayed_flag_op = NULL;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_SHLD:
+ case OP_SHRD:
+ assert_operand_cnt(3);
+ propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
+ l = lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod) * 8;
+ out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
+ out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]);
+ out_src_opr_u32(buf3, sizeof(buf3), po, &po->operand[2]);
+ if (po->operand[2].type != OPT_CONST)
+ ferr(po, "TODO: masking\n");
+ if (po->op == OP_SHLD) {
+ fprintf(fout, " %s <<= %s; %s |= %s >> (%d - %s);",
+ buf1, buf3, buf1, buf2, l, buf3);
+ strcpy(g_comment, "shld");
+ }
+ else {
+ fprintf(fout, " %s >>= %s; %s |= %s << (%d - %s);",
+ buf1, buf3, buf1, buf2, l, buf3);
+ strcpy(g_comment, "shrd");
+ }
+ output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
+ last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
+ delayed_flag_op = NULL;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_ROL:
+ case OP_ROR:
+ assert_operand_cnt(2);
+ out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
+ if (po->operand[1].type == OPT_CONST) {
+ j = po->operand[1].val;
+ j %= lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod) * 8;
+ fprintf(fout, po->op == OP_ROL ?
+ " %s = (%s << %d) | (%s >> %d);" :
" %s = (%s >> %d) | (%s << %d);",
buf1, buf1, j, buf1,
lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod) * 8 - j);
}
else
- ferr(po, "TODO\n");
- last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
- delayed_flag_op = NULL;
- break;
+ ferr(po, "TODO\n");
+ output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
+ last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
+ delayed_flag_op = NULL;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_RCL:
+ case OP_RCR:
+ assert_operand_cnt(2);
+ out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
+ l = lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod) * 8;
+ if (po->operand[1].type == OPT_CONST) {
+ j = po->operand[1].val % l;
+ if (j == 0)
+ ferr(po, "zero rotate\n");
+ fprintf(fout, " tmp = (%s >> %d) & 1;\n",
+ buf1, (po->op == OP_RCL) ? (l - j) : (j - 1));
+ if (po->op == OP_RCL) {
+ fprintf(fout,
+ " %s = (%s << %d) | (cond_c << %d)",
+ buf1, buf1, j, j - 1);
+ if (j != 1)
+ fprintf(fout, " | (%s >> %d)", buf1, l + 1 - j);
+ }
+ else {
+ fprintf(fout,
+ " %s = (%s >> %d) | (cond_c << %d)",
+ buf1, buf1, j, l - j);
+ if (j != 1)
+ fprintf(fout, " | (%s << %d)", buf1, l + 1 - j);
+ }
+ fprintf(fout, ";\n");
+ fprintf(fout, " cond_c = tmp;");
+ }
+ else
+ ferr(po, "TODO\n");
+ strcpy(g_comment, (po->op == OP_RCL) ? "rcl" : "rcr");
+ output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
+ last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
+ delayed_flag_op = NULL;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_XOR:
+ assert_operand_cnt(2);
+ propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
+ if (IS(opr_name(po, 0), opr_name(po, 1))) {
+ // special case for XOR
+ if (pfomask & (1 << PFO_BE)) { // weird, but it happens..
+ fprintf(fout, " cond_be = 1;\n");
+ pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_BE);
+ }
+ fprintf(fout, " %s = 0;",
+ out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]));
+ last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
+ delayed_flag_op = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+ goto dualop_arith;
+
+ case OP_ADD:
+ assert_operand_cnt(2);
+ propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
+ if (pfomask & (1 << PFO_C)) {
+ out_src_opr_u32(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
+ out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]);
+ if (po->operand[0].lmod == OPLM_DWORD) {
+ fprintf(fout, " tmp64 = (u64)%s + %s;\n", buf1, buf2);
+ fprintf(fout, " cond_c = tmp64 >> 32;\n");
+ fprintf(fout, " %s = (u32)tmp64;",
+ out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]));
+ strcat(g_comment, "add64");
+ }
+ else {
+ fprintf(fout, " cond_c = ((u32)%s + %s) >> %d;\n",
+ buf1, buf2, lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod) * 8);
+ fprintf(fout, " %s += %s;",
+ out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
+ buf2);
+ }
+ pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_C);
+ output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
+ last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
+ delayed_flag_op = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+ goto dualop_arith;
+
+ case OP_SUB:
+ assert_operand_cnt(2);
+ propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
+ if (pfomask & ~((1 << PFO_Z) | (1 << PFO_S))) {
+ for (j = 0; j <= PFO_LE; j++) {
+ if (!(pfomask & (1 << j)))
+ continue;
+ if (j == PFO_Z || j == PFO_S)
+ continue;
+
+ out_cmp_for_cc(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, j, 0);
+ fprintf(fout, " cond_%s = %s;\n",
+ parsed_flag_op_names[j], buf1);
+ pfomask &= ~(1 << j);
+ }
+ }
+ goto dualop_arith;
+
+ case OP_ADC:
+ case OP_SBB:
+ assert_operand_cnt(2);
+ propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
+ out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
+ if (po->op == OP_SBB
+ && IS(po->operand[0].name, po->operand[1].name))
+ {
+ // avoid use of unitialized var
+ fprintf(fout, " %s = -cond_c;", buf1);
+ // carry remains what it was
+ pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_C);
+ }
+ else {
+ fprintf(fout, " %s %s= %s + cond_c;", buf1, op_to_c(po),
+ out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]));
+ }
+ output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
+ last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
+ delayed_flag_op = NULL;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_BSF:
+ assert_operand_cnt(2);
+ out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]);
+ fprintf(fout, " %s = %s ? __builtin_ffs(%s) - 1 : 0;",
+ out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
+ buf2, buf2);
+ output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
+ last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
+ delayed_flag_op = NULL;
+ strcat(g_comment, "bsf");
+ break;
+
+ case OP_DEC:
+ if (pfomask & ~(PFOB_S | PFOB_S | PFOB_C)) {
+ for (j = 0; j <= PFO_LE; j++) {
+ if (!(pfomask & (1 << j)))
+ continue;
+ if (j == PFO_Z || j == PFO_S || j == PFO_C)
+ continue;
+
+ out_cmp_for_cc(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, j, 0);
+ fprintf(fout, " cond_%s = %s;\n",
+ parsed_flag_op_names[j], buf1);
+ pfomask &= ~(1 << j);
+ }
+ }
+ // fallthrough
+
+ case OP_INC:
+ if (pfomask & (1 << PFO_C))
+ // carry is unaffected by inc/dec.. wtf?
+ ferr(po, "carry propagation needed\n");
+
+ out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
+ if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG) {
+ strcpy(buf2, po->op == OP_INC ? "++" : "--");
+ fprintf(fout, " %s%s;", buf1, buf2);
+ }
+ else {
+ strcpy(buf2, po->op == OP_INC ? "+" : "-");
+ fprintf(fout, " %s %s= 1;", buf1, buf2);
+ }
+ output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
+ last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
+ delayed_flag_op = NULL;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_NEG:
+ out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
+ out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[0]);
+ fprintf(fout, " %s = -%s%s;", buf1,
+ lmod_cast_s(po, po->operand[0].lmod), buf2);
+ last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
+ delayed_flag_op = NULL;
+ if (pfomask & (1 << PFO_C)) {
+ fprintf(fout, "\n cond_c = (%s != 0);", buf1);
+ pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_C);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case OP_IMUL:
+ if (po->operand_cnt == 2) {
+ propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
+ goto dualop_arith;
+ }
+ if (po->operand_cnt == 3)
+ ferr(po, "TODO imul3\n");
+ // fallthrough
+ case OP_MUL:
+ assert_operand_cnt(1);
+ switch (po->operand[0].lmod) {
+ case OPLM_DWORD:
+ strcpy(buf1, po->op == OP_IMUL ? "(s64)(s32)" : "(u64)");
+ fprintf(fout, " tmp64 = %seax * %s%s;\n", buf1, buf1,
+ out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[0]));
+ fprintf(fout, " edx = tmp64 >> 32;\n");
+ fprintf(fout, " eax = tmp64;");
+ break;
+ case OPLM_BYTE:
+ strcpy(buf1, po->op == OP_IMUL ? "(s16)(s8)" : "(u16)(u8)");
+ fprintf(fout, " LOWORD(eax) = %seax * %s;", buf1,
+ out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[0],
+ buf1, 0));
+ break;
+ default:
+ ferr(po, "TODO: unhandled mul type\n");
+ break;
+ }
+ last_arith_dst = NULL;
+ delayed_flag_op = NULL;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_DIV:
+ case OP_IDIV:
+ assert_operand_cnt(1);
+ if (po->operand[0].lmod != OPLM_DWORD)
+ ferr(po, "unhandled lmod %d\n", po->operand[0].lmod);
+
+ out_src_opr_u32(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
+ strcpy(buf2, lmod_cast(po, po->operand[0].lmod,
+ po->op == OP_IDIV));
+ switch (po->operand[0].lmod) {
+ case OPLM_DWORD:
+ if (po->flags & OPF_32BIT)
+ snprintf(buf3, sizeof(buf3), "%seax", buf2);
+ else {
+ fprintf(fout, " tmp64 = ((u64)edx << 32) | eax;\n");
+ snprintf(buf3, sizeof(buf3), "%stmp64",
+ (po->op == OP_IDIV) ? "(s64)" : "");
+ }
+ if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG
+ && po->operand[0].reg == xDX)
+ {
+ fprintf(fout, " eax = %s / %s%s;", buf3, buf2, buf1);
+ fprintf(fout, " edx = %s %% %s%s;\n", buf3, buf2, buf1);
+ }
+ else {
+ fprintf(fout, " edx = %s %% %s%s;\n", buf3, buf2, buf1);
+ fprintf(fout, " eax = %s / %s%s;", buf3, buf2, buf1);
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ ferr(po, "unhandled division type\n");
+ }
+ last_arith_dst = NULL;
+ delayed_flag_op = NULL;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_TEST:
+ case OP_CMP:
+ propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
+ if (pfomask != 0) {
+ for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
+ if (pfomask & (1 << j)) {
+ out_cmp_test(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, j, 0);
+ fprintf(fout, " cond_%s = %s;",
+ parsed_flag_op_names[j], buf1);
+ }
+ }
+ pfomask = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ no_output = 1;
+ last_arith_dst = NULL;
+ delayed_flag_op = po;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_SCC:
+ // SETcc - should already be handled
+ break;
+
+ // note: we reuse OP_Jcc for SETcc, only flags differ
+ case OP_JCC:
+ fprintf(fout, "\n goto %s;", po->operand[0].name);
+ break;
+
+ case OP_JECXZ:
+ fprintf(fout, " if (ecx == 0)\n");
+ fprintf(fout, " goto %s;", po->operand[0].name);
+ strcat(g_comment, "jecxz");
+ break;
+
+ case OP_LOOP:
+ fprintf(fout, " if (--ecx == 0)\n");
+ fprintf(fout, " goto %s;", po->operand[0].name);
+ strcat(g_comment, "loop");
+ break;
+
+ case OP_JMP:
+ assert_operand_cnt(1);
+ last_arith_dst = NULL;
+ delayed_flag_op = NULL;
+
+ if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_REGMEM) {
+ ret = sscanf(po->operand[0].name, "%[^[][%[^*]*4]",
+ buf1, buf2);
+ if (ret != 2)
+ ferr(po, "parse failure for jmp '%s'\n",
+ po->operand[0].name);
+ fprintf(fout, " goto *jt_%s[%s];", buf1, buf2);
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (po->operand[0].type != OPT_LABEL)
+ ferr(po, "unhandled jmp type\n");
+
+ fprintf(fout, " goto %s;", po->operand[0].name);
+ break;
+
+ case OP_CALL:
+ assert_operand_cnt(1);
+ pp = po->pp;
+ my_assert_not(pp, NULL);
+
+ strcpy(buf3, " ");
+ if (po->flags & OPF_CC) {
+ // we treat conditional branch to another func
+ // (yes such code exists..) as conditional tailcall
+ strcat(buf3, " ");
+ fprintf(fout, " {\n");
+ }
+
+ if (pp->is_fptr && !pp->is_arg) {
+ fprintf(fout, "%s%s = %s;\n", buf3, pp->name,
+ out_src_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0],
+ "(void *)", 0));
+ if (pp->is_unresolved)
+ fprintf(fout, "%sunresolved_call(\"%s:%d\", %s);\n",
+ buf3, asmfn, po->asmln, pp->name);
+ }
+
+ fprintf(fout, "%s", buf3);
+ if (strstr(pp->ret_type.name, "int64")) {
+ if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL)
+ ferr(po, "int64 and tail?\n");
+ fprintf(fout, "tmp64 = ");
+ }
+ else if (!IS(pp->ret_type.name, "void")) {
+ if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL) {
+ if (!IS(g_func_pp->ret_type.name, "void")) {
+ fprintf(fout, "return ");
+ if (g_func_pp->ret_type.is_ptr != pp->ret_type.is_ptr)
+ fprintf(fout, "(%s)", g_func_pp->ret_type.name);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (regmask & (1 << xAX)) {
+ fprintf(fout, "eax = ");
+ if (pp->ret_type.is_ptr)
+ fprintf(fout, "(u32)");
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (pp->name[0] == 0)
+ ferr(po, "missing pp->name\n");
+ fprintf(fout, "%s%s(", pp->name,
+ pp->has_structarg ? "_sa" : "");
+
+ if (po->flags & OPF_ATAIL) {
+ if (pp->argc_stack != g_func_pp->argc_stack
+ || (pp->argc_stack > 0
+ && pp->is_stdcall != g_func_pp->is_stdcall))
+ ferr(po, "incompatible tailcall\n");
+ if (g_func_pp->has_retreg)
+ ferr(po, "TODO: retreg+tailcall\n");
+
+ for (arg = j = 0; arg < pp->argc; arg++) {
+ if (arg > 0)
+ fprintf(fout, ", ");
+
+ cast[0] = 0;
+ if (pp->arg[arg].type.is_ptr)
+ snprintf(cast, sizeof(cast), "(%s)",
+ pp->arg[arg].type.name);
+
+ if (pp->arg[arg].reg != NULL) {
+ fprintf(fout, "%s%s", cast, pp->arg[arg].reg);
+ continue;
+ }
+ // stack arg
+ for (; j < g_func_pp->argc; j++)
+ if (g_func_pp->arg[j].reg == NULL)
+ break;
+ fprintf(fout, "%sa%d", cast, j + 1);
+ j++;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ for (arg = 0; arg < pp->argc; arg++) {
+ if (arg > 0)
+ fprintf(fout, ", ");
+
+ cast[0] = 0;
+ if (pp->arg[arg].type.is_ptr)
+ snprintf(cast, sizeof(cast), "(%s)",
+ pp->arg[arg].type.name);
+
+ if (pp->arg[arg].reg != NULL) {
+ if (pp->arg[arg].type.is_retreg)
+ fprintf(fout, "&%s", pp->arg[arg].reg);
+ else
+ fprintf(fout, "%s%s", cast, pp->arg[arg].reg);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // stack arg
+ tmp_op = pp->arg[arg].datap;
+ if (tmp_op == NULL)
+ ferr(po, "parsed_op missing for arg%d\n", arg);
+
+ if (tmp_op->flags & OPF_VAPUSH) {
+ fprintf(fout, "ap");
+ }
+ else if (tmp_op->p_argpass != 0) {
+ fprintf(fout, "a%d", tmp_op->p_argpass);
+ }
+ else if (tmp_op->p_argnum != 0) {
+ fprintf(fout, "%s%s", cast,
+ saved_arg_name(buf1, sizeof(buf1),
+ tmp_op->p_arggrp, tmp_op->p_argnum));
+ }
+ else {
+ fprintf(fout, "%s",
+ out_src_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1),
+ tmp_op, &tmp_op->operand[0], cast, 0));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ fprintf(fout, ");");
+
+ if (strstr(pp->ret_type.name, "int64")) {
+ fprintf(fout, "\n");
+ fprintf(fout, "%sedx = tmp64 >> 32;\n", buf3);
+ fprintf(fout, "%seax = tmp64;", buf3);
+ }
+
+ if (pp->is_unresolved) {
+ snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2), " unresolved %dreg",
+ pp->argc_reg);
+ strcat(g_comment, buf2);
+ }
+
+ if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL) {
+ ret = 0;
+ if (i == opcnt - 1 || pp->is_noreturn)
+ ret = 0;
+ else if (IS(pp->ret_type.name, "void"))
+ ret = 1;
+ else if (IS(g_func_pp->ret_type.name, "void"))
+ ret = 1;
+ // else already handled as 'return f()'
+
+ if (ret) {
+ if (!IS(g_func_pp->ret_type.name, "void")) {
+ ferr(po, "int func -> void func tailcall?\n");
+ }
+ else {
+ fprintf(fout, "\n%sreturn;", buf3);
+ strcat(g_comment, " ^ tailcall");
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ strcat(g_comment, " tailcall");
+ }
+ if (pp->is_noreturn)
+ strcat(g_comment, " noreturn");
+ if ((po->flags & OPF_ATAIL) && pp->argc_stack > 0)
+ strcat(g_comment, " argframe");
+ if (po->flags & OPF_CC)
+ strcat(g_comment, " cond");
+
+ if (po->flags & OPF_CC)
+ fprintf(fout, "\n }");
+
+ delayed_flag_op = NULL;
+ last_arith_dst = NULL;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_RET:
+ if (g_func_pp->is_vararg)
+ fprintf(fout, " va_end(ap);\n");
+ if (g_func_pp->has_retreg) {
+ for (arg = 0; arg < g_func_pp->argc; arg++)
+ if (g_func_pp->arg[arg].type.is_retreg)
+ fprintf(fout, " *r_%s = %s;\n",
+ g_func_pp->arg[arg].reg, g_func_pp->arg[arg].reg);
+ }
+
+ if (IS(g_func_pp->ret_type.name, "void")) {
+ if (i != opcnt - 1 || label_pending)
+ fprintf(fout, " return;");
+ }
+ else if (g_func_pp->ret_type.is_ptr) {
+ fprintf(fout, " return (%s)eax;",
+ g_func_pp->ret_type.name);
+ }
+ else if (IS(g_func_pp->ret_type.name, "__int64"))
+ fprintf(fout, " return ((u64)edx << 32) | eax;");
+ else
+ fprintf(fout, " return eax;");
+
+ last_arith_dst = NULL;
+ delayed_flag_op = NULL;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_PUSH:
+ out_src_opr_u32(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
+ if (po->p_argnum != 0) {
+ // special case - saved func arg
+ fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;",
+ saved_arg_name(buf2, sizeof(buf2),
+ po->p_arggrp, po->p_argnum), buf1);
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (po->flags & OPF_RSAVE) {
+ fprintf(fout, " s_%s = %s;", buf1, buf1);
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (po->flags & OPF_PPUSH) {
+ tmp_op = po->datap;
+ ferr_assert(po, tmp_op != NULL);
+ out_dst_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &tmp_op->operand[0]);
+ fprintf(fout, " pp_%s = %s;", buf2, buf1);
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (g_func_pp->is_userstack) {
+ fprintf(fout, " *(--esp) = %s;", buf1);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!(g_ida_func_attr & IDAFA_NORETURN))
+ ferr(po, "stray push encountered\n");
+ no_output = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_POP:
+ out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
+ if (po->flags & OPF_RSAVE) {
+ fprintf(fout, " %s = s_%s;", buf1, buf1);
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (po->flags & OPF_PPUSH) {
+ // push/pop graph
+ ferr_assert(po, po->datap == NULL);
+ fprintf(fout, " %s = pp_%s;", buf1, buf1);
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (po->datap != NULL) {
+ // push/pop pair
+ tmp_op = po->datap;
+ fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;", buf1,
+ out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2),
+ tmp_op, &tmp_op->operand[0],
+ default_cast_to(buf3, sizeof(buf3), &po->operand[0]), 0));
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (g_func_pp->is_userstack) {
+ fprintf(fout, " %s = *esp++;", buf1);
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ ferr(po, "stray pop encountered\n");
+ break;
+
+ case OP_NOP:
+ no_output = 1;
+ break;
+
+ // mmx
+ case OP_EMMS:
+ strcpy(g_comment, "(emms)");
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ no_output = 1;
+ ferr(po, "unhandled op type %d, flags %x\n",
+ po->op, po->flags);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (g_comment[0] != 0) {
+ char *p = g_comment;
+ while (my_isblank(*p))
+ p++;
+ fprintf(fout, " // %s", p);
+ g_comment[0] = 0;
+ no_output = 0;
+ }
+ if (!no_output)
+ fprintf(fout, "\n");
+
+ // some sanity checking
+ if (po->flags & OPF_REP) {
+ if (po->op != OP_STOS && po->op != OP_MOVS
+ && po->op != OP_CMPS && po->op != OP_SCAS)
+ ferr(po, "unexpected rep\n");
+ if (!(po->flags & (OPF_REPZ|OPF_REPNZ))
+ && (po->op == OP_CMPS || po->op == OP_SCAS))
+ ferr(po, "cmps/scas with plain rep\n");
+ }
+ if ((po->flags & (OPF_REPZ|OPF_REPNZ))
+ && po->op != OP_CMPS && po->op != OP_SCAS)
+ ferr(po, "unexpected repz/repnz\n");
+
+ if (pfomask != 0)
+ ferr(po, "missed flag calc, pfomask=%x\n", pfomask);
+
+ // see is delayed flag stuff is still valid
+ if (delayed_flag_op != NULL && delayed_flag_op != po) {
+ if (is_any_opr_modified(delayed_flag_op, po, 0))
+ delayed_flag_op = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (last_arith_dst != NULL && last_arith_dst != &po->operand[0]) {
+ if (is_opr_modified(last_arith_dst, po))
+ last_arith_dst = NULL;
+ }
+
+ label_pending = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (g_stack_fsz && !g_stack_frame_used)
+ fprintf(fout, " (void)sf;\n");
+
+ fprintf(fout, "}\n\n");
+
+ gen_x_cleanup(opcnt);
+}
+
+static void gen_x_cleanup(int opcnt)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++) {
+ struct label_ref *lr, *lr_del;
+
+ lr = g_label_refs[i].next;
+ while (lr != NULL) {
+ lr_del = lr;
+ lr = lr->next;
+ free(lr_del);
+ }
+ g_label_refs[i].i = -1;
+ g_label_refs[i].next = NULL;
+
+ if (ops[i].op == OP_CALL) {
+ if (ops[i].pp)
+ proto_release(ops[i].pp);
+ }
+ }
+ g_func_pp = NULL;
+}
+
+struct func_proto_dep;
+
+struct func_prototype {
+ char name[NAMELEN];
+ int id;
+ int argc_stack;
+ int regmask_dep;
+ int has_ret:3; // -1, 0, 1: unresolved, no, yes
+ unsigned int dep_resolved:1;
+ unsigned int is_stdcall:1;
+ struct func_proto_dep *dep_func;
+ int dep_func_cnt;
+ const struct parsed_proto *pp; // seed pp, if any
+};
+
+struct func_proto_dep {
+ char *name;
+ struct func_prototype *proto;
+ int regmask_live; // .. at the time of call
+ unsigned int ret_dep:1; // return from this is caller's return
+};
+
+static struct func_prototype *hg_fp;
+static int hg_fp_cnt;
+
+static struct scanned_var {
+ char name[NAMELEN];
+ enum opr_lenmod lmod;
+ unsigned int is_seeded:1;
+ unsigned int is_c_str:1;
+ const struct parsed_proto *pp; // seed pp, if any
+} *hg_vars;
+static int hg_var_cnt;
+
+static void output_hdr_fp(FILE *fout, const struct func_prototype *fp,
+ int count);
+
+struct func_prototype *hg_fp_add(const char *funcn)
+{
+ struct func_prototype *fp;
+
+ if ((hg_fp_cnt & 0xff) == 0) {
+ hg_fp = realloc(hg_fp, sizeof(hg_fp[0]) * (hg_fp_cnt + 0x100));
+ my_assert_not(hg_fp, NULL);
+ memset(hg_fp + hg_fp_cnt, 0, sizeof(hg_fp[0]) * 0x100);
+ }
+
+ fp = &hg_fp[hg_fp_cnt];
+ snprintf(fp->name, sizeof(fp->name), "%s", funcn);
+ fp->id = hg_fp_cnt;
+ fp->argc_stack = -1;
+ hg_fp_cnt++;
+
+ return fp;
+}
+
+static struct func_proto_dep *hg_fp_find_dep(struct func_prototype *fp,
+ const char *name)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < fp->dep_func_cnt; i++)
+ if (IS(fp->dep_func[i].name, name))
+ return &fp->dep_func[i];
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void hg_fp_add_dep(struct func_prototype *fp, const char *name)
+{
+ // is it a dupe?
+ if (hg_fp_find_dep(fp, name))
+ return;
+
+ if ((fp->dep_func_cnt & 0xff) == 0) {
+ fp->dep_func = realloc(fp->dep_func,
+ sizeof(fp->dep_func[0]) * (fp->dep_func_cnt + 0x100));
+ my_assert_not(fp->dep_func, NULL);
+ memset(&fp->dep_func[fp->dep_func_cnt], 0,
+ sizeof(fp->dep_func[0]) * 0x100);
+ }
+ fp->dep_func[fp->dep_func_cnt].name = strdup(name);
+ fp->dep_func_cnt++;
+}
+
+static int hg_fp_cmp_name(const void *p1_, const void *p2_)
+{
+ const struct func_prototype *p1 = p1_, *p2 = p2_;
+ return strcmp(p1->name, p2->name);
+}
+
+#if 0
+static int hg_fp_cmp_id(const void *p1_, const void *p2_)
+{
+ const struct func_prototype *p1 = p1_, *p2 = p2_;
+ return p1->id - p2->id;
+}
+#endif
+
+// recursive register dep pass
+// - track saved regs (part 2)
+// - try to figure out arg-regs
+// - calculate reg deps
+static void gen_hdr_dep_pass(int i, int opcnt, unsigned char *cbits,
+ struct func_prototype *fp, int regmask_save, int regmask_dst,
+ int *regmask_dep, int *has_ret)
+{
+ struct func_proto_dep *dep;
+ struct parsed_op *po;
+ int from_caller = 0;
+ int depth;
+ int j, l;
+ int reg;
+ int ret;
+
+ for (; i < opcnt; i++)
+ {
+ if (cbits[i >> 3] & (1 << (i & 7)))
+ return;
+ cbits[i >> 3] |= (1 << (i & 7));
+
+ po = &ops[i];
+
+ if ((po->flags & OPF_JMP) && po->op != OP_CALL) {
+ if (po->flags & OPF_RMD)
+ continue;
+
+ if (po->btj != NULL) {
+ // jumptable
+ for (j = 0; j < po->btj->count; j++) {
+ check_i(po, po->btj->d[j].bt_i);
+ gen_hdr_dep_pass(po->btj->d[j].bt_i, opcnt, cbits, fp,
+ regmask_save, regmask_dst, regmask_dep, has_ret);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ check_i(po, po->bt_i);
+ if (po->flags & OPF_CJMP) {
+ gen_hdr_dep_pass(po->bt_i, opcnt, cbits, fp,
+ regmask_save, regmask_dst, regmask_dep, has_ret);
+ }
+ else {
+ i = po->bt_i - 1;
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (po->flags & OPF_FARG)
+ /* (just calculate register deps) */;
+ else if (po->op == OP_PUSH && po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG)
+ {
+ reg = po->operand[0].reg;
+ if (reg < 0)
+ ferr(po, "reg not set for push?\n");
+
+ if (po->flags & OPF_RSAVE) {
+ regmask_save |= 1 << reg;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (po->flags & OPF_DONE)
+ continue;
+
+ depth = 0;
+ ret = scan_for_pop(i + 1, opcnt,
+ po->operand[0].name, i + opcnt * 2, 0, &depth, 0);
+ if (ret == 1) {
+ regmask_save |= 1 << reg;
+ po->flags |= OPF_RMD;
+ scan_for_pop(i + 1, opcnt,
+ po->operand[0].name, i + opcnt * 3, 0, &depth, 1);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (po->flags & OPF_RMD)
+ continue;
+ else if (po->op == OP_CALL) {
+ po->regmask_dst |= 1 << xAX;
+
+ dep = hg_fp_find_dep(fp, po->operand[0].name);
+ if (dep != NULL)
+ dep->regmask_live = regmask_save | regmask_dst;
+ }
+ else if (po->op == OP_RET) {
+ if (po->operand_cnt > 0) {
+ fp->is_stdcall = 1;
+ if (fp->argc_stack >= 0
+ && fp->argc_stack != po->operand[0].val / 4)
+ ferr(po, "ret mismatch? (%d)\n", fp->argc_stack * 4);
+ fp->argc_stack = po->operand[0].val / 4;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // if has_ret is 0, there is uninitialized eax path,
+ // which means it's most likely void func
+ if (*has_ret != 0 && (po->flags & OPF_TAIL)) {
+ if (po->op == OP_CALL) {
+ j = i;
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+ else {
+ struct parsed_opr opr = { 0, };
+ opr.type = OPT_REG;
+ opr.reg = xAX;
+ j = -1;
+ from_caller = 0;
+ ret = resolve_origin(i, &opr, i + opcnt * 4, &j, &from_caller);
+ }
+
+ if (ret != 1 && from_caller) {
+ // unresolved eax - probably void func
+ *has_ret = 0;
+ }
+ else {
+ if (j >= 0 && ops[j].op == OP_CALL) {
+ dep = hg_fp_find_dep(fp, ops[j].operand[0].name);
+ if (dep != NULL)
+ dep->ret_dep = 1;
+ else
+ *has_ret = 1;
+ }
+ else
+ *has_ret = 1;
+ }
+ }
- case OP_XOR:
- assert_operand_cnt(2);
- propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
- if (IS(opr_name(po, 0), opr_name(po, 1))) {
- // special case for XOR
- fprintf(fout, " %s = 0;",
- out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]));
- last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
- delayed_flag_op = NULL;
- break;
- }
- goto dualop_arith;
+ l = regmask_save | regmask_dst;
+ if (g_bp_frame && !(po->flags & OPF_EBP_S))
+ l |= 1 << xBP;
- case OP_ADC:
- case OP_SBB:
- assert_operand_cnt(2);
- propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
- fprintf(fout, " %s %s= %s + cond_c;",
- out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
- op_to_c(po),
- out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1], 0));
- last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
- delayed_flag_op = NULL;
- break;
+ l = po->regmask_src & ~l;
+#if 0
+ if (l)
+ fnote(po, "dep |= %04x, dst %04x, save %04x (f %x)\n",
+ l, regmask_dst, regmask_save, po->flags);
+#endif
+ *regmask_dep |= l;
+ regmask_dst |= po->regmask_dst;
- case OP_INC:
- case OP_DEC:
- out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
- if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG) {
- strcpy(buf2, po->op == OP_INC ? "++" : "--");
- fprintf(fout, " %s%s;", buf1, buf2);
- }
- else {
- strcpy(buf2, po->op == OP_INC ? "+" : "-");
- fprintf(fout, " %s %s= 1;", buf1, buf2);
- }
- last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
- delayed_flag_op = NULL;
- break;
+ if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL)
+ return;
+ }
+}
- case OP_NEG:
- out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
- out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[0], 0);
- fprintf(fout, " %s = -%s%s;", buf1,
- lmod_cast_s(po, po->operand[0].lmod), buf2);
- last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
- delayed_flag_op = NULL;
- if (pfomask & (1 << PFO_C)) {
- fprintf(fout, "\n cond_c = (%s != 0);", buf1);
- pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_C);
- }
- break;
+static void gen_hdr(const char *funcn, int opcnt)
+{
+ int save_arg_vars[MAX_ARG_GRP] = { 0, };
+ unsigned char cbits[MAX_OPS / 8];
+ const struct parsed_proto *pp_c;
+ struct parsed_proto *pp;
+ struct func_prototype *fp;
+ struct parsed_op *po;
+ int regmask_dummy = 0;
+ int regmask_dep;
+ int max_bp_offset = 0;
+ int has_ret;
+ int i, j, l;
+ int ret;
- case OP_IMUL:
- if (po->operand_cnt == 2)
- goto dualop_arith;
- if (po->operand_cnt == 3)
- ferr(po, "TODO imul3\n");
- // fallthrough
- case OP_MUL:
- assert_operand_cnt(1);
- strcpy(buf1, po->op == OP_IMUL ? "(s64)(s32)" : "(u64)");
- fprintf(fout, " mul_tmp = %seax * %s%s;\n", buf1, buf1,
- out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[0], 0));
- fprintf(fout, " edx = mul_tmp >> 32;\n");
- fprintf(fout, " eax = mul_tmp;");
- last_arith_dst = NULL;
- delayed_flag_op = NULL;
- break;
+ pp_c = proto_parse(g_fhdr, funcn, 1);
+ if (pp_c != NULL)
+ // already in seed, will add to hg_fp later
+ return;
- case OP_DIV:
- case OP_IDIV:
- assert_operand_cnt(1);
- if (po->operand[0].lmod != OPLM_DWORD)
- ferr(po, "unhandled lmod %d\n", po->operand[0].lmod);
+ fp = hg_fp_add(funcn);
- // 32bit division is common, look for it
- if (scan_for_cdq_edx(i - 1) >= 0) {
- out_src_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0], 0);
- strcpy(buf2, lmod_cast(po, po->operand[0].lmod,
- po->op == OP_IDIV));
- fprintf(fout, " edx = %seax %% %s%s;\n", buf2, buf2, buf1);
- fprintf(fout, " eax = %seax / %s%s;", buf2, buf2, buf1);
- }
- else
- ferr(po, "TODO 64bit divident\n");
- last_arith_dst = NULL;
- delayed_flag_op = NULL;
- break;
+ g_bp_frame = g_sp_frame = g_stack_fsz = 0;
+ g_stack_frame_used = 0;
- case OP_TEST:
- case OP_CMP:
- propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
- if (pfomask != 0) {
- for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
- if (pfomask & (1 << j)) {
- out_cmp_test(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, j, 0);
- fprintf(fout, " cond_%s = %s;",
- parsed_flag_op_names[j], buf1);
- }
+ // pass1:
+ // - resolve all branches
+ // - parse calls with labels
+ resolve_branches_parse_calls(opcnt);
+
+ // pass2:
+ // - handle ebp/esp frame, remove ops related to it
+ scan_prologue_epilogue(opcnt);
+
+ // pass3:
+ // - remove dead labels
+ // - collect calls
+ for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
+ {
+ if (g_labels[i] != NULL && g_label_refs[i].i == -1) {
+ free(g_labels[i]);
+ g_labels[i] = NULL;
+ }
+
+ po = &ops[i];
+ if (po->flags & (OPF_RMD|OPF_DONE))
+ continue;
+
+ if (po->op == OP_CALL) {
+ if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_LABEL)
+ hg_fp_add_dep(fp, opr_name(po, 0));
+ else if (po->pp != NULL)
+ hg_fp_add_dep(fp, po->pp->name);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // pass4:
+ // - remove dead labels
+ // - handle push <const>/pop pairs
+ for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
+ {
+ if (g_labels[i] != NULL && g_label_refs[i].i == -1) {
+ free(g_labels[i]);
+ g_labels[i] = NULL;
+ }
+
+ po = &ops[i];
+ if (po->flags & (OPF_RMD|OPF_DONE))
+ continue;
+
+ if (po->op == OP_PUSH && po->operand[0].type == OPT_CONST)
+ scan_for_pop_const(i, opcnt, ®mask_dummy);
+ }
+
+ // pass5:
+ // - process trivial calls
+ for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
+ {
+ po = &ops[i];
+ if (po->flags & (OPF_RMD|OPF_DONE))
+ continue;
+
+ if (po->op == OP_CALL)
+ {
+ pp = process_call_early(i, opcnt, &j);
+ if (pp != NULL) {
+ if (!(po->flags & OPF_ATAIL))
+ // since we know the args, try to collect them
+ if (collect_call_args_early(po, i, pp, ®mask_dummy) != 0)
+ pp = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (pp != NULL) {
+ if (j >= 0) {
+ // commit esp adjust
+ if (ops[j].op != OP_POP)
+ patch_esp_adjust(&ops[j], pp->argc_stack * 4);
+ else {
+ for (l = 0; l < pp->argc_stack; l++)
+ ops[j + l].flags |= OPF_DONE | OPF_RMD;
}
- pfomask = 0;
}
+
+ po->flags |= OPF_DONE;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // pass6:
+ // - track saved regs (simple)
+ // - process calls
+ for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
+ {
+ po = &ops[i];
+ if (po->flags & (OPF_RMD|OPF_DONE))
+ continue;
+
+ if (po->op == OP_PUSH && po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG)
+ {
+ ret = scan_for_pop_ret(i + 1, opcnt, po->operand[0].name, 0);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ // regmask_save |= 1 << po->operand[0].reg; // do it later
+ po->flags |= OPF_RSAVE | OPF_RMD | OPF_DONE;
+ scan_for_pop_ret(i + 1, opcnt, po->operand[0].name, OPF_RMD);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (po->op == OP_CALL && !(po->flags & OPF_DONE))
+ {
+ pp = process_call(i, opcnt);
+
+ if (!pp->is_unresolved && !(po->flags & OPF_ATAIL)) {
+ // since we know the args, collect them
+ ret = collect_call_args(po, i, pp, ®mask_dummy, save_arg_vars,
+ i + opcnt * 1);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // pass7
+ memset(cbits, 0, sizeof(cbits));
+ regmask_dep = 0;
+ has_ret = -1;
+
+ gen_hdr_dep_pass(0, opcnt, cbits, fp, 0, 0, ®mask_dep, &has_ret);
+
+ // find unreachable code - must be fixed in IDA
+ for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
+ {
+ if (cbits[i >> 3] & (1 << (i & 7)))
+ continue;
+
+ if (g_labels[i] == NULL && i > 0 && ops[i - 1].op == OP_CALL
+ && ops[i - 1].pp != NULL && ops[i - 1].pp->is_osinc)
+ {
+ // the compiler sometimes still generates code after
+ // noreturn OS functions
+ break;
+ }
+ if (ops[i].op != OP_NOP)
+ ferr(&ops[i], "unreachable code\n");
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < g_eqcnt; i++) {
+ if (g_eqs[i].offset > max_bp_offset && g_eqs[i].offset < 4*32)
+ max_bp_offset = g_eqs[i].offset;
+ }
+
+ if (fp->argc_stack < 0) {
+ max_bp_offset = (max_bp_offset + 3) & ~3;
+ fp->argc_stack = max_bp_offset / 4;
+ if ((g_ida_func_attr & IDAFA_BP_FRAME) && fp->argc_stack > 0)
+ fp->argc_stack--;
+ }
+
+ fp->regmask_dep = regmask_dep & ~(1 << xSP);
+ fp->has_ret = has_ret;
+#if 0
+ printf("// has_ret %d, regmask_dep %x\n",
+ fp->has_ret, fp->regmask_dep);
+ output_hdr_fp(stdout, fp, 1);
+ if (IS(funcn, "sub_10007F72")) exit(1);
+#endif
+
+ gen_x_cleanup(opcnt);
+}
+
+static void hg_fp_resolve_deps(struct func_prototype *fp)
+{
+ struct func_prototype fp_s;
+ int dep;
+ int i;
+
+ // this thing is recursive, so mark first..
+ fp->dep_resolved = 1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < fp->dep_func_cnt; i++) {
+ strcpy(fp_s.name, fp->dep_func[i].name);
+ fp->dep_func[i].proto = bsearch(&fp_s, hg_fp, hg_fp_cnt,
+ sizeof(hg_fp[0]), hg_fp_cmp_name);
+ if (fp->dep_func[i].proto != NULL) {
+ if (!fp->dep_func[i].proto->dep_resolved)
+ hg_fp_resolve_deps(fp->dep_func[i].proto);
+
+ dep = ~fp->dep_func[i].regmask_live
+ & fp->dep_func[i].proto->regmask_dep;
+ fp->regmask_dep |= dep;
+ // printf("dep %s %s |= %x\n", fp->name,
+ // fp->dep_func[i].name, dep);
+
+ if (fp->has_ret == -1 && fp->dep_func[i].ret_dep)
+ fp->has_ret = fp->dep_func[i].proto->has_ret;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void output_hdr_fp(FILE *fout, const struct func_prototype *fp,
+ int count)
+{
+ const struct parsed_proto *pp;
+ char *p, namebuf[NAMELEN];
+ const char *name;
+ int regmask_dep;
+ int argc_stack;
+ int j, arg;
+
+ for (; count > 0; count--, fp++) {
+ if (fp->has_ret == -1)
+ fprintf(fout, "// ret unresolved\n");
+#if 0
+ fprintf(fout, "// dep:");
+ for (j = 0; j < fp->dep_func_cnt; j++) {
+ fprintf(fout, " %s/", fp->dep_func[j].name);
+ if (fp->dep_func[j].proto != NULL)
+ fprintf(fout, "%04x/%d", fp->dep_func[j].proto->regmask_dep,
+ fp->dep_func[j].proto->has_ret);
+ }
+ fprintf(fout, "\n");
+#endif
+
+ p = strchr(fp->name, '@');
+ if (p != NULL) {
+ memcpy(namebuf, fp->name, p - fp->name);
+ namebuf[p - fp->name] = 0;
+ name = namebuf;
+ }
+ else
+ name = fp->name;
+ if (name[0] == '_')
+ name++;
+
+ pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, name, 1);
+ if (pp != NULL && pp->is_include)
+ continue;
+
+ if (fp->pp != NULL) {
+ // part of seed, output later
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ regmask_dep = fp->regmask_dep;
+ argc_stack = fp->argc_stack;
+
+ fprintf(fout, "%-5s", fp->pp ? fp->pp->ret_type.name :
+ (fp->has_ret ? "int" : "void"));
+ if (regmask_dep && (fp->is_stdcall || argc_stack == 0)
+ && (regmask_dep & ~((1 << xCX) | (1 << xDX))) == 0)
+ {
+ fprintf(fout, " __fastcall ");
+ if (!(regmask_dep & (1 << xDX)) && argc_stack == 0)
+ argc_stack = 1;
+ else
+ argc_stack += 2;
+ regmask_dep = 0;
+ }
+ else if (regmask_dep && !fp->is_stdcall) {
+ fprintf(fout, "/*__usercall*/ ");
+ }
+ else if (regmask_dep) {
+ fprintf(fout, "/*__userpurge*/ ");
+ }
+ else if (fp->is_stdcall)
+ fprintf(fout, " __stdcall ");
+ else
+ fprintf(fout, " __cdecl ");
+
+ fprintf(fout, "%s(", name);
+
+ arg = 0;
+ for (j = 0; j < xSP; j++) {
+ if (regmask_dep & (1 << j)) {
+ arg++;
+ if (arg != 1)
+ fprintf(fout, ", ");
+ if (fp->pp != NULL)
+ fprintf(fout, "%s", fp->pp->arg[arg - 1].type.name);
else
- no_output = 1;
- delayed_flag_op = po;
- break;
+ fprintf(fout, "int");
+ fprintf(fout, " a%d/*<%s>*/", arg, regs_r32[j]);
+ }
+ }
- // note: we reuse OP_Jcc for SETcc, only flags differ
- case OP_JO ... OP_JG:
- if (po->flags & OPF_JMP)
- fprintf(fout, " goto %s;", po->operand[0].name);
- // else SETcc - should already be handled
+ for (j = 0; j < argc_stack; j++) {
+ arg++;
+ if (arg != 1)
+ fprintf(fout, ", ");
+ if (fp->pp != NULL) {
+ fprintf(fout, "%s", fp->pp->arg[arg - 1].type.name);
+ if (!fp->pp->arg[arg - 1].type.is_ptr)
+ fprintf(fout, " ");
+ }
+ else
+ fprintf(fout, "int ");
+ fprintf(fout, "a%d", arg);
+ }
+
+ fprintf(fout, ");\n");
+ }
+}
+
+static void output_hdr(FILE *fout)
+{
+ static const char *lmod_c_names[] = {
+ [OPLM_UNSPEC] = "???",
+ [OPLM_BYTE] = "uint8_t",
+ [OPLM_WORD] = "uint16_t",
+ [OPLM_DWORD] = "uint32_t",
+ [OPLM_QWORD] = "uint64_t",
+ };
+ const struct scanned_var *var;
+ struct func_prototype *fp;
+ char line[256] = { 0, };
+ char name[256];
+ int i;
+
+ // add stuff from headers
+ for (i = 0; i < pp_cache_size; i++) {
+ if (pp_cache[i].is_cinc && !pp_cache[i].is_stdcall)
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "_%s", pp_cache[i].name);
+ else
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s", pp_cache[i].name);
+ fp = hg_fp_add(name);
+ fp->pp = &pp_cache[i];
+ fp->argc_stack = fp->pp->argc_stack;
+ fp->is_stdcall = fp->pp->is_stdcall;
+ fp->regmask_dep = get_pp_arg_regmask(fp->pp);
+ fp->has_ret = !IS(fp->pp->ret_type.name, "void");
+ }
+
+ // resolve deps
+ qsort(hg_fp, hg_fp_cnt, sizeof(hg_fp[0]), hg_fp_cmp_name);
+ for (i = 0; i < hg_fp_cnt; i++)
+ hg_fp_resolve_deps(&hg_fp[i]);
+
+ // note: messes up .proto ptr, don't use
+ //qsort(hg_fp, hg_fp_cnt, sizeof(hg_fp[0]), hg_fp_cmp_id);
+
+ // output variables
+ for (i = 0; i < hg_var_cnt; i++) {
+ var = &hg_vars[i];
+
+ if (var->pp != NULL)
+ // part of seed
+ continue;
+ else if (var->is_c_str)
+ fprintf(fout, "extern %-8s %s[];", "char", var->name);
+ else
+ fprintf(fout, "extern %-8s %s;",
+ lmod_c_names[var->lmod], var->name);
+
+ if (var->is_seeded)
+ fprintf(fout, " // seeded");
+ fprintf(fout, "\n");
+ }
+
+ fprintf(fout, "\n");
+
+ // output function prototypes
+ output_hdr_fp(fout, hg_fp, hg_fp_cnt);
+
+ // seed passthrough
+ fprintf(fout, "\n// - seed -\n");
+
+ rewind(g_fhdr);
+ while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), g_fhdr))
+ fwrite(line, 1, strlen(line), fout);
+}
+
+// '=' needs special treatment
+// also ' quote
+static char *next_word_s(char *w, size_t wsize, char *s)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ s = sskip(s);
+
+ i = 0;
+ if (*s == '\'') {
+ w[0] = s[0];
+ for (i = 1; i < wsize - 1; i++) {
+ if (s[i] == 0) {
+ printf("warning: missing closing quote: \"%s\"\n", s);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (s[i] == '\'')
break;
+ w[i] = s[i];
+ }
+ }
- case OP_JMP:
- assert_operand_cnt(1);
- if (po->operand[0].type != OPT_LABEL)
- ferr(po, "unhandled call type\n");
+ for (; i < wsize - 1; i++) {
+ if (s[i] == 0 || my_isblank(s[i]) || (s[i] == '=' && i > 0))
+ break;
+ w[i] = s[i];
+ }
+ w[i] = 0;
+
+ if (s[i] != 0 && !my_isblank(s[i]) && s[i] != '=')
+ printf("warning: '%s' truncated\n", w);
+
+ return s + i;
+}
- fprintf(fout, " goto %s;", po->operand[0].name);
- break;
+static void scan_variables(FILE *fasm)
+{
+ struct scanned_var *var;
+ char line[256] = { 0, };
+ char words[3][256];
+ char *p = NULL;
+ int wordc;
+ int l;
- case OP_CALL:
- assert_operand_cnt(1);
- pp = po->datap;
- if (pp == NULL)
- ferr(po, "NULL pp\n");
+ while (!feof(fasm))
+ {
+ // skip to next data section
+ while (my_fgets(line, sizeof(line), fasm))
+ {
+ asmln++;
- if (po->operand[0].type != OPT_LABEL)
- fprintf(fout, " icall%d = (void *)%s;\n", i,
- out_src_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0], 0));
+ p = sskip(line);
+ if (*p == 0 || *p == ';')
+ continue;
- fprintf(fout, " ");
- if (!IS(pp->ret_type, "void")) {
- if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL)
- fprintf(fout, "return ");
- else
- fprintf(fout, "eax = ");
- if (strchr(pp->ret_type, '*'))
- fprintf(fout, "(u32)");
- }
+ p = sskip(next_word_s(words[0], sizeof(words[0]), p));
+ if (*p == 0 || *p == ';')
+ continue;
- if (po->operand[0].type != OPT_LABEL)
- fprintf(fout, "icall%d(", i);
- else
- fprintf(fout, "%s(", opr_name(po, 0));
- for (arg = 0; arg < pp->argc; arg++) {
- if (arg > 0)
- fprintf(fout, ", ");
+ if (*p != 's' || !IS_START(p, "segment para public"))
+ continue;
- if (strchr(pp->arg[arg].type, '*'))
- fprintf(fout, "(%s)", pp->arg[arg].type);
+ break;
+ }
- if (pp->arg[arg].reg != NULL) {
- fprintf(fout, "%s", pp->arg[arg].reg);
- continue;
- }
+ if (p == NULL || !IS_START(p, "segment para public"))
+ break;
+ p = sskip(p + 19);
- // stack arg
- tmp_op = pp->arg[arg].datap;
- if (tmp_op == NULL)
- ferr(po, "parsed_op missing for arg%d\n", arg);
- if (tmp_op->argmask) {
- fprintf(fout, "s_a%d", arg + 1);
- }
- else {
- fprintf(fout, "%s",
- out_src_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1),
- tmp_op, &tmp_op->operand[0], 0));
- }
- }
- fprintf(fout, ");");
+ if (!IS_START(p, "'DATA'"))
+ continue;
- if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL) {
- strcpy(g_comment, "tailcall");
- if (IS(pp->ret_type, "void"))
- fprintf(fout, "\n return;");
- }
- delayed_flag_op = NULL;
- last_arith_dst = NULL;
- break;
+ // now process it
+ while (my_fgets(line, sizeof(line), fasm))
+ {
+ asmln++;
- case OP_RET:
- if (IS(g_func_pp.ret_type, "void"))
- fprintf(fout, " return;");
- else if (strchr(g_func_pp.ret_type, '*'))
- fprintf(fout, " return (%s)eax;",
- g_func_pp.ret_type);
- else
- fprintf(fout, " return eax;");
- break;
+ p = line;
+ if (my_isblank(*p))
+ continue;
- case OP_PUSH:
- if (po->argmask) {
- // special case - saved func arg
- out_src_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0], 0);
- for (j = 0; j < 32; j++) {
- if (po->argmask & (1 << j))
- fprintf(fout, " s_a%d = %s;", j + 1, buf1);
- }
- break;
- }
- else if (po->flags & OPF_RSAVE) {
- out_src_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0], 0);
- fprintf(fout, " s_%s = %s;", buf1, buf1);
- break;
- }
- ferr(po, "stray push encountered\n");
- break;
+ p = sskip(p);
+ if (*p == 0 || *p == ';')
+ continue;
- case OP_POP:
- if (po->flags & OPF_RSAVE) {
- out_src_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0], 0);
- fprintf(fout, " %s = s_%s;", buf1, buf1);
+ for (wordc = 0; wordc < ARRAY_SIZE(words); wordc++) {
+ words[wordc][0] = 0;
+ p = sskip(next_word_s(words[wordc], sizeof(words[0]), p));
+ if (*p == 0 || *p == ';') {
+ wordc++;
break;
}
- ferr(po, "stray pop encountered\n");
- break;
+ }
- case OP_NOP:
+ if (wordc == 2 && IS(words[1], "ends"))
break;
+ if (wordc < 2)
+ continue;
- default:
- no_output = 1;
- ferr(po, "unhandled op type %d, flags %x\n",
- po->op, po->flags);
+ if (IS_START(words[0], "__IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_")) {
+ // when this starts, we don't need anything from this section
break;
- }
-
- if (g_comment[0] != 0) {
- fprintf(fout, " // %s", g_comment);
- g_comment[0] = 0;
- no_output = 0;
- }
- if (!no_output)
- fprintf(fout, "\n");
+ }
- if (pfomask != 0)
- ferr(po, "missed flag calc, pfomask=%x\n", pfomask);
+ if ((hg_var_cnt & 0xff) == 0) {
+ hg_vars = realloc(hg_vars, sizeof(hg_vars[0])
+ * (hg_var_cnt + 0x100));
+ my_assert_not(hg_vars, NULL);
+ memset(hg_vars + hg_var_cnt, 0, sizeof(hg_vars[0]) * 0x100);
+ }
- // see is delayed flag stuff is still valid
- if (delayed_flag_op != NULL && delayed_flag_op != po) {
- if (is_any_opr_modified(delayed_flag_op, po))
- delayed_flag_op = NULL;
- }
+ var = &hg_vars[hg_var_cnt++];
+ snprintf(var->name, sizeof(var->name), "%s", words[0]);
- if (last_arith_dst != NULL && last_arith_dst != &po->operand[0]) {
- if (is_opr_modified(last_arith_dst, po))
- last_arith_dst = NULL;
- }
- }
+ // maybe already in seed header?
+ var->pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, var->name, 1);
+ if (var->pp != NULL) {
+ if (var->pp->is_fptr) {
+ var->lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
+ //var->is_ptr = 1;
+ }
+ else if (var->pp->is_func)
+ aerr("func?\n");
+ else if (!guess_lmod_from_c_type(&var->lmod, &var->pp->type))
+ aerr("unhandled C type '%s' for '%s'\n",
+ var->pp->type.name, var->name);
- fprintf(fout, "}\n\n");
+ var->is_seeded = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
- // cleanup
- for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++) {
- if (ops[i].op == OP_CALL) {
- pp = ops[i].datap;
- if (pp) {
- proto_release(pp);
- free(pp);
+ if (IS(words[1], "dd"))
+ var->lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
+ else if (IS(words[1], "dw"))
+ var->lmod = OPLM_WORD;
+ else if (IS(words[1], "db")) {
+ var->lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
+ if (wordc >= 3 && (l = strlen(words[2])) > 4) {
+ if (words[2][0] == '\'' && IS(words[2] + l - 2, ",0"))
+ var->is_c_str = 1;
+ }
}
+ else if (IS(words[1], "dq"))
+ var->lmod = OPLM_QWORD;
+ //else if (IS(words[1], "dt"))
+ else
+ aerr("type '%s' not known\n", words[1]);
}
}
- proto_release(&g_func_pp);
+
+ rewind(fasm);
+ asmln = 0;
}
static void set_label(int i, const char *name)
if (p != NULL)
len = p - name;
- if (len > sizeof(g_labels[0]) - 1)
- aerr("label '%s' too long: %d\n", name, len);
- if (g_labels[i][0] != 0)
- aerr("dupe label '%s'?\n", name);
+ if (g_labels[i] != NULL && !IS_START(g_labels[i], "algn_"))
+ aerr("dupe label '%s' vs '%s'?\n", name, g_labels[i]);
+ g_labels[i] = realloc(g_labels[i], len + 1);
+ my_assert_not(g_labels[i], NULL);
memcpy(g_labels[i], name, len);
g_labels[i][len] = 0;
}
-// '=' needs special treatment..
-static char *next_word_s(char *w, size_t wsize, char *s)
-{
- size_t i;
-
- s = sskip(s);
+struct chunk_item {
+ char *name;
+ long fptr;
+ int asmln;
+};
- for (i = 0; i < wsize - 1; i++) {
- if (s[i] == 0 || my_isblank(s[i]) || (s[i] == '=' && i > 0))
- break;
- w[i] = s[i];
- }
- w[i] = 0;
+static struct chunk_item *func_chunks;
+static int func_chunk_cnt;
+static int func_chunk_alloc;
- if (s[i] != 0 && !my_isblank(s[i]) && s[i] != '=')
- printf("warning: '%s' truncated\n", w);
+static void add_func_chunk(FILE *fasm, const char *name, int line)
+{
+ if (func_chunk_cnt >= func_chunk_alloc) {
+ func_chunk_alloc *= 2;
+ func_chunks = realloc(func_chunks,
+ func_chunk_alloc * sizeof(func_chunks[0]));
+ my_assert_not(func_chunks, NULL);
+ }
+ func_chunks[func_chunk_cnt].fptr = ftell(fasm);
+ func_chunks[func_chunk_cnt].name = strdup(name);
+ func_chunks[func_chunk_cnt].asmln = line;
+ func_chunk_cnt++;
+}
- return s + i;
+static int cmp_chunks(const void *p1, const void *p2)
+{
+ const struct chunk_item *c1 = p1, *c2 = p2;
+ return strcmp(c1->name, c2->name);
}
static int cmpstringp(const void *p1, const void *p2)
return strcmp(*(char * const *)p1, *(char * const *)p2);
}
+static void scan_ahead(FILE *fasm)
+{
+ char words[2][256];
+ char line[256];
+ long oldpos;
+ int oldasmln;
+ int wordc;
+ char *p;
+ int i;
+
+ oldpos = ftell(fasm);
+ oldasmln = asmln;
+
+ while (my_fgets(line, sizeof(line), fasm))
+ {
+ wordc = 0;
+ asmln++;
+
+ p = sskip(line);
+ if (*p == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (*p == ';')
+ {
+ // get rid of random tabs
+ for (i = 0; line[i] != 0; i++)
+ if (line[i] == '\t')
+ line[i] = ' ';
+
+ if (p[2] == 'S' && IS_START(p, "; START OF FUNCTION CHUNK FOR "))
+ {
+ p += 30;
+ next_word(words[0], sizeof(words[0]), p);
+ if (words[0][0] == 0)
+ aerr("missing name for func chunk?\n");
+
+ add_func_chunk(fasm, words[0], asmln);
+ }
+ else if (IS_START(p, "; sctend"))
+ break;
+
+ continue;
+ } // *p == ';'
+
+ for (wordc = 0; wordc < ARRAY_SIZE(words); wordc++) {
+ words[wordc][0] = 0;
+ p = sskip(next_word_s(words[wordc], sizeof(words[0]), p));
+ if (*p == 0 || *p == ';') {
+ wordc++;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (wordc == 2 && IS(words[1], "ends"))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ fseek(fasm, oldpos, SEEK_SET);
+ asmln = oldasmln;
+}
+
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
- FILE *fout, *fasm, *fhdr, *frlist;
+ FILE *fout, *fasm, *frlist;
+ struct parsed_data *pd = NULL;
+ int pd_alloc = 0;
+ char **rlist = NULL;
+ int rlist_len = 0;
+ int rlist_alloc = 0;
+ int func_chunks_used = 0;
+ int func_chunks_sorted = 0;
+ int func_chunk_i = -1;
+ long func_chunk_ret = 0;
+ int func_chunk_ret_ln = 0;
+ int scanned_ahead = 0;
char line[256];
- char words[16][256];
- int ida_func_attr = 0;
+ char words[20][256];
+ enum opr_lenmod lmod;
+ char *sctproto = NULL;
int in_func = 0;
+ int pending_endp = 0;
int skip_func = 0;
int skip_warned = 0;
int eq_alloc;
- char **rlist = NULL;
- int rlist_len = 0;
- int rlist_alloc = 0;
int verbose = 0;
+ int multi_seg = 0;
+ int end = 0;
int arg_out;
- int arg = 1;
+ int arg;
int pi = 0;
- int i, len;
+ int i, j;
+ int ret, len;
char *p;
int wordc;
- if (argv[1] && IS(argv[1], "-v")) {
- verbose = 1;
- arg++;
+ for (arg = 1; arg < argc; arg++) {
+ if (IS(argv[arg], "-v"))
+ verbose = 1;
+ else if (IS(argv[arg], "-rf"))
+ g_allow_regfunc = 1;
+ else if (IS(argv[arg], "-m"))
+ multi_seg = 1;
+ else if (IS(argv[arg], "-hdr"))
+ g_header_mode = g_quiet_pp = g_allow_regfunc = 1;
+ else
+ break;
}
if (argc < arg + 3) {
- printf("usage:\n%s [-v] <.c> <.asm> <hdrf> [rlist]*\n",
- argv[0]);
+ printf("usage:\n%s [-v] [-rf] [-m] <.c> <.asm> <hdr.h> [rlist]*\n"
+ "%s -hdr <out.h> <.asm> <seed.h> [rlist]*\n"
+ "options:\n"
+ " -hdr - header generation mode\n"
+ " -rf - allow unannotated indirect calls\n"
+ " -m - allow multiple .text sections\n"
+ "[rlist] is a file with function names to skip,"
+ " one per line\n",
+ argv[0], argv[0]);
return 1;
}
my_assert_not(fasm, NULL);
hdrfn = argv[arg++];
- fhdr = fopen(hdrfn, "r");
- my_assert_not(fhdr, NULL);
+ g_fhdr = fopen(hdrfn, "r");
+ my_assert_not(g_fhdr, NULL);
rlist_alloc = 64;
rlist = malloc(rlist_alloc * sizeof(rlist[0]));
// needs special handling..
rlist[rlist_len++] = "__alloca_probe";
+ func_chunk_alloc = 32;
+ func_chunks = malloc(func_chunk_alloc * sizeof(func_chunks[0]));
+ my_assert_not(func_chunks, NULL);
+
+ memset(words, 0, sizeof(words));
+
for (; arg < argc; arg++) {
frlist = fopen(argv[arg], "r");
my_assert_not(frlist, NULL);
- while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), frlist)) {
+ while (my_fgets(line, sizeof(line), frlist)) {
p = sskip(line);
- if (*p == 0 || *p == ';' || *p == '#')
+ if (*p == 0 || *p == ';')
+ continue;
+ if (*p == '#') {
+ if (IS_START(p, "#if 0")
+ || (g_allow_regfunc && IS_START(p, "#if NO_REGFUNC")))
+ {
+ skip_func = 1;
+ }
+ else if (IS_START(p, "#endif"))
+ skip_func = 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (skip_func)
continue;
p = next_word(words[0], sizeof(words[0]), p);
}
rlist[rlist_len++] = strdup(words[0]);
}
+ skip_func = 0;
fclose(frlist);
frlist = NULL;
g_eqs = malloc(eq_alloc * sizeof(g_eqs[0]));
my_assert_not(g_eqs, NULL);
- while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fasm))
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(g_label_refs); i++) {
+ g_label_refs[i].i = -1;
+ g_label_refs[i].next = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (g_header_mode)
+ scan_variables(fasm);
+
+ while (my_fgets(line, sizeof(line), fasm))
{
+ wordc = 0;
asmln++;
p = sskip(line);
if (*p == 0)
continue;
- if (*p == ';') {
- static const char *attrs[] = {
- "bp-based frame",
- "library function",
- "static",
- "noreturn",
- "thunk",
- "fpd=",
- };
- if (p[2] != 'A' || strncmp(p, "; Attributes:", 13) != 0)
- continue;
+ // get rid of random tabs
+ for (i = 0; line[i] != 0; i++)
+ if (line[i] == '\t')
+ line[i] = ' ';
- // parse IDA's attribute-list comment
- ida_func_attr = 0;
- p = sskip(p + 13);
- // get rid of random tabs
- for (i = 0; p[i] != 0; i++)
- if (p[i] == '\t')
- p[i] = ' ';
-
- for (; *p != 0; p = sskip(p)) {
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(attrs); i++) {
- if (!strncmp(p, attrs[i], strlen(attrs[i]))) {
- ida_func_attr |= 1 << i;
- p += strlen(attrs[i]);
+ if (*p == ';')
+ {
+ if (p[2] == '=' && IS_START(p, "; =============== S U B"))
+ goto do_pending_endp; // eww..
+
+ if (p[2] == 'A' && IS_START(p, "; Attributes:"))
+ {
+ static const char *attrs[] = {
+ "bp-based frame",
+ "library function",
+ "static",
+ "noreturn",
+ "thunk",
+ "fpd=",
+ };
+
+ // parse IDA's attribute-list comment
+ g_ida_func_attr = 0;
+ p = sskip(p + 13);
+
+ for (; *p != 0; p = sskip(p)) {
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(attrs); i++) {
+ if (!strncmp(p, attrs[i], strlen(attrs[i]))) {
+ g_ida_func_attr |= 1 << i;
+ p += strlen(attrs[i]);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(attrs)) {
+ anote("unparsed IDA attr: %s\n", p);
break;
}
+ if (IS(attrs[i], "fpd=")) {
+ p = next_word(words[0], sizeof(words[0]), p);
+ // ignore for now..
+ }
}
- if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(attrs)) {
- anote("unparsed IDA attr: %s\n", p);
- break;
+ }
+ else if (p[2] == 'S' && IS_START(p, "; START OF FUNCTION CHUNK FOR "))
+ {
+ p += 30;
+ next_word(words[0], sizeof(words[0]), p);
+ if (words[0][0] == 0)
+ aerr("missing name for func chunk?\n");
+
+ if (!scanned_ahead) {
+ add_func_chunk(fasm, words[0], asmln);
+ func_chunks_sorted = 0;
}
- if (IS(attrs[i], "fpd=")) {
- p = next_word(words[0], sizeof(words[0]), p);
- // ignore for now..
+ }
+ else if (p[2] == 'E' && IS_START(p, "; END OF FUNCTION CHUNK"))
+ {
+ if (func_chunk_i >= 0) {
+ if (func_chunk_i < func_chunk_cnt
+ && IS(func_chunks[func_chunk_i].name, g_func))
+ {
+ // move on to next chunk
+ ret = fseek(fasm, func_chunks[func_chunk_i].fptr, SEEK_SET);
+ if (ret)
+ aerr("seek failed for '%s' chunk #%d\n",
+ g_func, func_chunk_i);
+ asmln = func_chunks[func_chunk_i].asmln;
+ func_chunk_i++;
+ }
+ else {
+ if (func_chunk_ret == 0)
+ aerr("no return from chunk?\n");
+ fseek(fasm, func_chunk_ret, SEEK_SET);
+ asmln = func_chunk_ret_ln;
+ func_chunk_ret = 0;
+ pending_endp = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (p[2] == 'F' && IS_START(p, "; FUNCTION CHUNK AT ")) {
+ func_chunks_used = 1;
+ p += 20;
+ if (IS_START(g_func, "sub_")) {
+ unsigned long addr = strtoul(p, NULL, 16);
+ unsigned long f_addr = strtoul(g_func + 4, NULL, 16);
+ if (addr > f_addr && !scanned_ahead) {
+ anote("scan_ahead caused by '%s', addr %lx\n",
+ g_func, addr);
+ scan_ahead(fasm);
+ scanned_ahead = 1;
+ func_chunks_sorted = 0;
+ }
}
}
continue;
- }
+ } // *p == ';'
- memset(words, 0, sizeof(words));
- for (wordc = 0; wordc < 16; wordc++) {
+parse_words:
+ for (i = wordc; i < ARRAY_SIZE(words); i++)
+ words[i][0] = 0;
+ for (wordc = 0; wordc < ARRAY_SIZE(words); wordc++) {
p = sskip(next_word_s(words[wordc], sizeof(words[0]), p));
if (*p == 0 || *p == ';') {
wordc++;
break;
}
}
+ if (*p != 0 && *p != ';')
+ aerr("too many words\n");
+
+ // alow asm patches in comments
+ if (*p == ';') {
+ if (IS_START(p, "; sctpatch:")) {
+ p = sskip(p + 11);
+ if (*p == 0 || *p == ';')
+ continue;
+ goto parse_words; // lame
+ }
+ if (IS_START(p, "; sctproto:")) {
+ sctproto = strdup(p + 11);
+ }
+ else if (IS_START(p, "; sctend")) {
+ end = 1;
+ if (!pending_endp)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
if (wordc == 0) {
// shouldn't happen
continue;
}
+do_pending_endp:
+ // do delayed endp processing to collect switch jumptables
+ if (pending_endp) {
+ if (in_func && !g_skip_func && !end && wordc >= 2
+ && ((words[0][0] == 'd' && words[0][2] == 0)
+ || (words[1][0] == 'd' && words[1][2] == 0)))
+ {
+ i = 1;
+ if (words[1][0] == 'd' && words[1][2] == 0) {
+ // label
+ if (g_func_pd_cnt >= pd_alloc) {
+ pd_alloc = pd_alloc * 2 + 16;
+ g_func_pd = realloc(g_func_pd,
+ sizeof(g_func_pd[0]) * pd_alloc);
+ my_assert_not(g_func_pd, NULL);
+ }
+ pd = &g_func_pd[g_func_pd_cnt];
+ g_func_pd_cnt++;
+ memset(pd, 0, sizeof(*pd));
+ strcpy(pd->label, words[0]);
+ pd->type = OPT_CONST;
+ pd->lmod = lmod_from_directive(words[1]);
+ i = 2;
+ }
+ else {
+ if (pd == NULL) {
+ if (verbose)
+ anote("skipping alignment byte?\n");
+ continue;
+ }
+ lmod = lmod_from_directive(words[0]);
+ if (lmod != pd->lmod)
+ aerr("lmod change? %d->%d\n", pd->lmod, lmod);
+ }
+
+ if (pd->count_alloc < pd->count + wordc) {
+ pd->count_alloc = pd->count_alloc * 2 + 14 + wordc;
+ pd->d = realloc(pd->d, sizeof(pd->d[0]) * pd->count_alloc);
+ my_assert_not(pd->d, NULL);
+ }
+ for (; i < wordc; i++) {
+ if (IS(words[i], "offset")) {
+ pd->type = OPT_OFFSET;
+ i++;
+ }
+ p = strchr(words[i], ',');
+ if (p != NULL)
+ *p = 0;
+ if (pd->type == OPT_OFFSET)
+ pd->d[pd->count].u.label = strdup(words[i]);
+ else
+ pd->d[pd->count].u.val = parse_number(words[i]);
+ pd->d[pd->count].bt_i = -1;
+ pd->count++;
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (in_func && !g_skip_func) {
+ if (g_header_mode)
+ gen_hdr(g_func, pi);
+ else
+ gen_func(fout, g_fhdr, g_func, pi);
+ }
+
+ pending_endp = 0;
+ in_func = 0;
+ g_ida_func_attr = 0;
+ skip_warned = 0;
+ g_skip_func = 0;
+ g_func[0] = 0;
+ func_chunks_used = 0;
+ func_chunk_i = -1;
+ if (pi != 0) {
+ memset(&ops, 0, pi * sizeof(ops[0]));
+ clear_labels(pi);
+ pi = 0;
+ }
+ g_eqcnt = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < g_func_pd_cnt; i++) {
+ pd = &g_func_pd[i];
+ if (pd->type == OPT_OFFSET) {
+ for (j = 0; j < pd->count; j++)
+ free(pd->d[j].u.label);
+ }
+ free(pd->d);
+ pd->d = NULL;
+ }
+ g_func_pd_cnt = 0;
+ pd = NULL;
+
+ if (end)
+ break;
+ if (wordc == 0)
+ continue;
+ }
+
if (IS(words[1], "proc")) {
if (in_func)
aerr("proc '%s' while in_func '%s'?\n",
words[0], g_func);
p = words[0];
- if ((ida_func_attr & IDAFA_THUNK)
- || bsearch(&p, rlist, rlist_len, sizeof(rlist[0]), cmpstringp))
- skip_func = 1;
+ if (bsearch(&p, rlist, rlist_len, sizeof(rlist[0]), cmpstringp))
+ g_skip_func = 1;
strcpy(g_func, words[0]);
set_label(0, words[0]);
in_func = 1;
continue;
}
- if (IS(words[1], "endp")) {
+ if (IS(words[1], "endp"))
+ {
if (!in_func)
aerr("endp '%s' while not in_func?\n", words[0]);
if (!IS(g_func, words[0]))
aerr("endp '%s' while in_func '%s'?\n",
words[0], g_func);
- if (in_func && !skip_func)
- gen_func(fout, fhdr, g_func, pi);
+ if ((g_ida_func_attr & IDAFA_THUNK) && pi == 1
+ && ops[0].op == OP_JMP && ops[0].operand[0].had_ds)
+ {
+ // import jump
+ g_skip_func = 1;
+ }
- in_func = 0;
- skip_warned = 0;
- skip_func = 0;
- g_func[0] = 0;
- if (pi != 0) {
- memset(&ops, 0, pi * sizeof(ops[0]));
- memset(g_labels, 0, pi * sizeof(g_labels[0]));
- memset(g_label_refs, 0, pi * sizeof(g_label_refs[0]));
- pi = 0;
+ if (!g_skip_func && func_chunks_used) {
+ // start processing chunks
+ struct chunk_item *ci, key = { g_func, 0 };
+
+ func_chunk_ret = ftell(fasm);
+ func_chunk_ret_ln = asmln;
+ if (!func_chunks_sorted) {
+ qsort(func_chunks, func_chunk_cnt,
+ sizeof(func_chunks[0]), cmp_chunks);
+ func_chunks_sorted = 1;
+ }
+ ci = bsearch(&key, func_chunks, func_chunk_cnt,
+ sizeof(func_chunks[0]), cmp_chunks);
+ if (ci == NULL)
+ aerr("'%s' needs chunks, but none found\n", g_func);
+ func_chunk_i = ci - func_chunks;
+ for (; func_chunk_i > 0; func_chunk_i--)
+ if (!IS(func_chunks[func_chunk_i - 1].name, g_func))
+ break;
+
+ ret = fseek(fasm, func_chunks[func_chunk_i].fptr, SEEK_SET);
+ if (ret)
+ aerr("seek failed for '%s' chunk #%d\n", g_func, func_chunk_i);
+ asmln = func_chunks[func_chunk_i].asmln;
+ func_chunk_i++;
+ continue;
}
- g_eqcnt = 0;
- ida_func_attr = 0;
+ pending_endp = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (wordc == 2 && IS(words[1], "ends")) {
+ if (!multi_seg) {
+ end = 1;
+ if (pending_endp)
+ goto do_pending_endp;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // scan for next text segment
+ while (my_fgets(line, sizeof(line), fasm)) {
+ asmln++;
+ p = sskip(line);
+ if (*p == 0 || *p == ';')
+ continue;
+
+ if (strstr(p, "segment para public 'CODE' use32"))
+ break;
+ }
+
continue;
}
continue;
}
- if (!in_func || skip_func) {
- if (!skip_warned && !skip_func && g_labels[pi][0] != 0) {
+ if (!in_func || g_skip_func) {
+ if (!skip_warned && !g_skip_func && g_labels[pi] != NULL) {
if (verbose)
anote("skipping from '%s'\n", g_labels[pi]);
skip_warned = 1;
}
- g_labels[pi][0] = 0;
+ free(g_labels[pi]);
+ g_labels[pi] = NULL;
continue;
}
- if (IS(words[1], "=")) {
+ if (wordc > 1 && IS(words[1], "="))
+ {
if (wordc != 5)
aerr("unhandled equ, wc=%d\n", wordc);
if (g_eqcnt >= eq_alloc) {
g_eqs[g_eqcnt].lmod = OPLM_WORD;
else if (IS(words[2], "byte"))
g_eqs[g_eqcnt].lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
+ else if (IS(words[2], "qword"))
+ g_eqs[g_eqcnt].lmod = OPLM_QWORD;
else
aerr("bad lmod: '%s'\n", words[2]);
aerr("too many ops\n");
parse_op(&ops[pi], words, wordc);
+
+ if (sctproto != NULL) {
+ if (ops[pi].op == OP_CALL || ops[pi].op == OP_JMP)
+ ops[pi].datap = sctproto;
+ sctproto = NULL;
+ }
pi++;
}
+ if (g_header_mode)
+ output_hdr(fout);
+
fclose(fout);
fclose(fasm);
- fclose(fhdr);
+ fclose(g_fhdr);
return 0;
}