gpu-gles: fix wrong long usage
[pcsx_rearmed.git] / deps / lightrec / lightrec.c
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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2014-2021 Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
4 */
5
6#include "blockcache.h"
7#include "debug.h"
8#include "disassembler.h"
9#include "emitter.h"
10#include "interpreter.h"
11#include "lightrec-config.h"
12#include "lightning-wrapper.h"
13#include "lightrec.h"
14#include "memmanager.h"
15#include "reaper.h"
16#include "recompiler.h"
17#include "regcache.h"
18#include "optimizer.h"
19#include "tlsf/tlsf.h"
20
21#include <errno.h>
22#include <inttypes.h>
23#include <limits.h>
24#if ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER
25#include <stdatomic.h>
26#endif
27#include <stdbool.h>
28#include <stddef.h>
29#include <string.h>
30
31static struct block * lightrec_precompile_block(struct lightrec_state *state,
32 u32 pc);
33static bool lightrec_block_is_fully_tagged(const struct block *block);
34
35static void lightrec_mtc2(struct lightrec_state *state, u8 reg, u32 data);
36static u32 lightrec_mfc2(struct lightrec_state *state, u8 reg);
37
38static void lightrec_default_sb(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 opcode,
39 void *host, u32 addr, u8 data)
40{
41 *(u8 *)host = data;
42
43 if (!state->invalidate_from_dma_only)
44 lightrec_invalidate(state, addr, 1);
45}
46
47static void lightrec_default_sh(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 opcode,
48 void *host, u32 addr, u16 data)
49{
50 *(u16 *)host = HTOLE16(data);
51
52 if (!state->invalidate_from_dma_only)
53 lightrec_invalidate(state, addr, 2);
54}
55
56static void lightrec_default_sw(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 opcode,
57 void *host, u32 addr, u32 data)
58{
59 *(u32 *)host = HTOLE32(data);
60
61 if (!state->invalidate_from_dma_only)
62 lightrec_invalidate(state, addr, 4);
63}
64
65static u8 lightrec_default_lb(struct lightrec_state *state,
66 u32 opcode, void *host, u32 addr)
67{
68 return *(u8 *)host;
69}
70
71static u16 lightrec_default_lh(struct lightrec_state *state,
72 u32 opcode, void *host, u32 addr)
73{
74 return LE16TOH(*(u16 *)host);
75}
76
77static u32 lightrec_default_lw(struct lightrec_state *state,
78 u32 opcode, void *host, u32 addr)
79{
80 return LE32TOH(*(u32 *)host);
81}
82
83static const struct lightrec_mem_map_ops lightrec_default_ops = {
84 .sb = lightrec_default_sb,
85 .sh = lightrec_default_sh,
86 .sw = lightrec_default_sw,
87 .lb = lightrec_default_lb,
88 .lh = lightrec_default_lh,
89 .lw = lightrec_default_lw,
90};
91
92static void __segfault_cb(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 addr,
93 const struct block *block)
94{
95 lightrec_set_exit_flags(state, LIGHTREC_EXIT_SEGFAULT);
96 pr_err("Segmentation fault in recompiled code: invalid "
97 "load/store at address 0x%08x\n", addr);
98 if (block)
99 pr_err("Was executing block PC 0x%08x\n", block->pc);
100}
101
102static void lightrec_swl(struct lightrec_state *state,
103 const struct lightrec_mem_map_ops *ops,
104 u32 opcode, void *host, u32 addr, u32 data)
105{
106 unsigned int shift = addr & 0x3;
107 unsigned int mask = shift < 3 ? GENMASK(31, (shift + 1) * 8) : 0;
108 u32 old_data;
109
110 /* Align to 32 bits */
111 addr &= ~3;
112 host = (void *)((uintptr_t)host & ~3);
113
114 old_data = ops->lw(state, opcode, host, addr);
115
116 data = (data >> ((3 - shift) * 8)) | (old_data & mask);
117
118 ops->sw(state, opcode, host, addr, data);
119}
120
121static void lightrec_swr(struct lightrec_state *state,
122 const struct lightrec_mem_map_ops *ops,
123 u32 opcode, void *host, u32 addr, u32 data)
124{
125 unsigned int shift = addr & 0x3;
126 unsigned int mask = (1 << (shift * 8)) - 1;
127 u32 old_data;
128
129 /* Align to 32 bits */
130 addr &= ~3;
131 host = (void *)((uintptr_t)host & ~3);
132
133 old_data = ops->lw(state, opcode, host, addr);
134
135 data = (data << (shift * 8)) | (old_data & mask);
136
137 ops->sw(state, opcode, host, addr, data);
138}
139
140static void lightrec_swc2(struct lightrec_state *state, union code op,
141 const struct lightrec_mem_map_ops *ops,
142 void *host, u32 addr)
143{
144 u32 data = lightrec_mfc2(state, op.i.rt);
145
146 ops->sw(state, op.opcode, host, addr, data);
147}
148
149static u32 lightrec_lwl(struct lightrec_state *state,
150 const struct lightrec_mem_map_ops *ops,
151 u32 opcode, void *host, u32 addr, u32 data)
152{
153 unsigned int shift = addr & 0x3;
154 unsigned int mask = (1 << (24 - shift * 8)) - 1;
155 u32 old_data;
156
157 /* Align to 32 bits */
158 addr &= ~3;
159 host = (void *)((uintptr_t)host & ~3);
160
161 old_data = ops->lw(state, opcode, host, addr);
162
163 return (data & mask) | (old_data << (24 - shift * 8));
164}
165
166static u32 lightrec_lwr(struct lightrec_state *state,
167 const struct lightrec_mem_map_ops *ops,
168 u32 opcode, void *host, u32 addr, u32 data)
169{
170 unsigned int shift = addr & 0x3;
171 unsigned int mask = shift ? GENMASK(31, 32 - shift * 8) : 0;
172 u32 old_data;
173
174 /* Align to 32 bits */
175 addr &= ~3;
176 host = (void *)((uintptr_t)host & ~3);
177
178 old_data = ops->lw(state, opcode, host, addr);
179
180 return (data & mask) | (old_data >> (shift * 8));
181}
182
183static void lightrec_lwc2(struct lightrec_state *state, union code op,
184 const struct lightrec_mem_map_ops *ops,
185 void *host, u32 addr)
186{
187 u32 data = ops->lw(state, op.opcode, host, addr);
188
189 lightrec_mtc2(state, op.i.rt, data);
190}
191
192static void lightrec_invalidate_map(struct lightrec_state *state,
193 const struct lightrec_mem_map *map, u32 addr, u32 len)
194{
195 if (map == &state->maps[PSX_MAP_KERNEL_USER_RAM]) {
196 memset(lut_address(state, lut_offset(addr)), 0,
197 ((len + 3) / 4) * lut_elm_size(state));
198 }
199}
200
201static enum psx_map
202lightrec_get_map_idx(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 kaddr)
203{
204 const struct lightrec_mem_map *map;
205 unsigned int i;
206
207 for (i = 0; i < state->nb_maps; i++) {
208 map = &state->maps[i];
209
210 if (kaddr >= map->pc && kaddr < map->pc + map->length)
211 return (enum psx_map) i;
212 }
213
214 return PSX_MAP_UNKNOWN;
215}
216
217const struct lightrec_mem_map *
218lightrec_get_map(struct lightrec_state *state, void **host, u32 kaddr)
219{
220 const struct lightrec_mem_map *map;
221 enum psx_map idx;
222 u32 addr;
223
224 idx = lightrec_get_map_idx(state, kaddr);
225 if (idx == PSX_MAP_UNKNOWN)
226 return NULL;
227
228 map = &state->maps[idx];
229 addr = kaddr - map->pc;
230
231 while (map->mirror_of)
232 map = map->mirror_of;
233
234 if (host)
235 *host = map->address + addr;
236
237 return map;
238}
239
240u32 lightrec_rw(struct lightrec_state *state, union code op,
241 u32 addr, u32 data, u32 *flags, struct block *block)
242{
243 const struct lightrec_mem_map *map;
244 const struct lightrec_mem_map_ops *ops;
245 u32 opcode = op.opcode;
246 void *host;
247
248 addr += (s16) op.i.imm;
249
250 map = lightrec_get_map(state, &host, kunseg(addr));
251 if (!map) {
252 __segfault_cb(state, addr, block);
253 return 0;
254 }
255
256
257 if (likely(!map->ops)) {
258 if (flags && !LIGHTREC_FLAGS_GET_IO_MODE(*flags))
259 *flags |= LIGHTREC_IO_MODE(LIGHTREC_IO_DIRECT);
260
261 ops = &lightrec_default_ops;
262 } else if (flags &&
263 LIGHTREC_FLAGS_GET_IO_MODE(*flags) == LIGHTREC_IO_DIRECT_HW) {
264 ops = &lightrec_default_ops;
265 } else {
266 if (flags && !LIGHTREC_FLAGS_GET_IO_MODE(*flags))
267 *flags |= LIGHTREC_IO_MODE(LIGHTREC_IO_HW);
268
269 ops = map->ops;
270 }
271
272 switch (op.i.op) {
273 case OP_SB:
274 ops->sb(state, opcode, host, addr, (u8) data);
275 return 0;
276 case OP_SH:
277 ops->sh(state, opcode, host, addr, (u16) data);
278 return 0;
279 case OP_SWL:
280 lightrec_swl(state, ops, opcode, host, addr, data);
281 return 0;
282 case OP_SWR:
283 lightrec_swr(state, ops, opcode, host, addr, data);
284 return 0;
285 case OP_SW:
286 ops->sw(state, opcode, host, addr, data);
287 return 0;
288 case OP_SWC2:
289 lightrec_swc2(state, op, ops, host, addr);
290 return 0;
291 case OP_LB:
292 return (s32) (s8) ops->lb(state, opcode, host, addr);
293 case OP_LBU:
294 return ops->lb(state, opcode, host, addr);
295 case OP_LH:
296 return (s32) (s16) ops->lh(state, opcode, host, addr);
297 case OP_LHU:
298 return ops->lh(state, opcode, host, addr);
299 case OP_LWC2:
300 lightrec_lwc2(state, op, ops, host, addr);
301 return 0;
302 case OP_LWL:
303 return lightrec_lwl(state, ops, opcode, host, addr, data);
304 case OP_LWR:
305 return lightrec_lwr(state, ops, opcode, host, addr, data);
306 case OP_LW:
307 default:
308 return ops->lw(state, opcode, host, addr);
309 }
310}
311
312static void lightrec_rw_helper(struct lightrec_state *state,
313 union code op, u32 *flags,
314 struct block *block)
315{
316 u32 ret = lightrec_rw(state, op, state->regs.gpr[op.i.rs],
317 state->regs.gpr[op.i.rt], flags, block);
318
319 switch (op.i.op) {
320 case OP_LB:
321 case OP_LBU:
322 case OP_LH:
323 case OP_LHU:
324 case OP_LWL:
325 case OP_LWR:
326 case OP_LW:
327 if (op.i.rt)
328 state->regs.gpr[op.i.rt] = ret;
329 fallthrough;
330 default:
331 break;
332 }
333}
334
335static void lightrec_rw_cb(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 arg)
336{
337 lightrec_rw_helper(state, (union code) arg, NULL, NULL);
338}
339
340static void lightrec_rw_generic_cb(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 arg)
341{
342 struct block *block;
343 struct opcode *op;
344 bool was_tagged;
345 u16 offset = (u16)arg;
346 u16 old_flags;
347
348 block = lightrec_find_block_from_lut(state->block_cache,
349 arg >> 16, state->next_pc);
350 if (unlikely(!block)) {
351 pr_err("rw_generic: No block found in LUT for PC 0x%x offset 0x%x\n",
352 state->next_pc, offset);
353 lightrec_set_exit_flags(state, LIGHTREC_EXIT_SEGFAULT);
354 return;
355 }
356
357 op = &block->opcode_list[offset];
358 was_tagged = LIGHTREC_FLAGS_GET_IO_MODE(op->flags);
359
360 lightrec_rw_helper(state, op->c, &op->flags, block);
361
362 if (!was_tagged) {
363 old_flags = block_set_flags(block, BLOCK_SHOULD_RECOMPILE);
364
365 if (!(old_flags & BLOCK_SHOULD_RECOMPILE)) {
366 pr_debug("Opcode of block at PC 0x%08x has been tagged"
367 " - flag for recompilation\n", block->pc);
368
369 lut_write(state, lut_offset(block->pc), NULL);
370 }
371 }
372}
373
374static u32 clamp_s32(s32 val, s32 min, s32 max)
375{
376 return val < min ? min : val > max ? max : val;
377}
378
379static u16 load_u16(u32 *ptr)
380{
381 return ((struct u16x2 *) ptr)->l;
382}
383
384static void store_u16(u32 *ptr, u16 value)
385{
386 ((struct u16x2 *) ptr)->l = value;
387}
388
389static u32 lightrec_mfc2(struct lightrec_state *state, u8 reg)
390{
391 s16 gteir1, gteir2, gteir3;
392
393 switch (reg) {
394 case 1:
395 case 3:
396 case 5:
397 case 8:
398 case 9:
399 case 10:
400 case 11:
401 return (s32)(s16) load_u16(&state->regs.cp2d[reg]);
402 case 7:
403 case 16:
404 case 17:
405 case 18:
406 case 19:
407 return load_u16(&state->regs.cp2d[reg]);
408 case 28:
409 case 29:
410 gteir1 = (s16) load_u16(&state->regs.cp2d[9]);
411 gteir2 = (s16) load_u16(&state->regs.cp2d[10]);
412 gteir3 = (s16) load_u16(&state->regs.cp2d[11]);
413
414 return clamp_s32(gteir1 >> 7, 0, 0x1f) << 0 |
415 clamp_s32(gteir2 >> 7, 0, 0x1f) << 5 |
416 clamp_s32(gteir3 >> 7, 0, 0x1f) << 10;
417 case 15:
418 reg = 14;
419 fallthrough;
420 default:
421 return state->regs.cp2d[reg];
422 }
423}
424
425u32 lightrec_mfc(struct lightrec_state *state, union code op)
426{
427 u32 val;
428
429 if (op.i.op == OP_CP0)
430 return state->regs.cp0[op.r.rd];
431
432 if (op.i.op == OP_SWC2) {
433 val = lightrec_mfc2(state, op.i.rt);
434 } else if (op.r.rs == OP_CP2_BASIC_MFC2)
435 val = lightrec_mfc2(state, op.r.rd);
436 else {
437 val = state->regs.cp2c[op.r.rd];
438
439 switch (op.r.rd) {
440 case 4:
441 case 12:
442 case 20:
443 case 26:
444 case 27:
445 case 29:
446 case 30:
447 val = (u32)(s16)val;
448 fallthrough;
449 default:
450 break;
451 }
452 }
453
454 if (state->ops.cop2_notify)
455 (*state->ops.cop2_notify)(state, op.opcode, val);
456
457 return val;
458}
459
460static void lightrec_mfc_cb(struct lightrec_state *state, union code op)
461{
462 u32 rt = lightrec_mfc(state, op);
463
464 if (op.i.op == OP_SWC2)
465 state->cp2_temp_reg = rt;
466 else if (op.r.rt)
467 state->regs.gpr[op.r.rt] = rt;
468}
469
470static void lightrec_mtc0(struct lightrec_state *state, u8 reg, u32 data)
471{
472 u32 status, oldstatus, cause;
473
474 switch (reg) {
475 case 1:
476 case 4:
477 case 8:
478 case 14:
479 case 15:
480 /* Those registers are read-only */
481 return;
482 default:
483 break;
484 }
485
486 if (reg == 12) {
487 status = state->regs.cp0[12];
488 oldstatus = status;
489
490 if (status & ~data & BIT(16)) {
491 state->ops.enable_ram(state, true);
492 lightrec_invalidate_all(state);
493 } else if (~status & data & BIT(16)) {
494 state->ops.enable_ram(state, false);
495 }
496 }
497
498 if (reg == 13) {
499 state->regs.cp0[13] &= ~0x300;
500 state->regs.cp0[13] |= data & 0x300;
501 } else {
502 state->regs.cp0[reg] = data;
503 }
504
505 if (reg == 12 || reg == 13) {
506 cause = state->regs.cp0[13];
507 status = state->regs.cp0[12];
508
509 /* Handle software interrupts */
510 if (!!(status & cause & 0x300) & status)
511 lightrec_set_exit_flags(state, LIGHTREC_EXIT_CHECK_INTERRUPT);
512
513 /* Handle hardware interrupts */
514 if (reg == 12 && !(~status & 0x401) && (~oldstatus & 0x401))
515 lightrec_set_exit_flags(state, LIGHTREC_EXIT_CHECK_INTERRUPT);
516 }
517}
518
519static u32 count_leading_bits(s32 data)
520{
521 u32 cnt = 33;
522
523#ifdef __has_builtin
524#if __has_builtin(__builtin_clrsb)
525 return 1 + __builtin_clrsb(data);
526#endif
527#endif
528
529 data = (data ^ (data >> 31)) << 1;
530
531 do {
532 cnt -= 1;
533 data >>= 1;
534 } while (data);
535
536 return cnt;
537}
538
539static void lightrec_mtc2(struct lightrec_state *state, u8 reg, u32 data)
540{
541 switch (reg) {
542 case 15:
543 state->regs.cp2d[12] = state->regs.cp2d[13];
544 state->regs.cp2d[13] = state->regs.cp2d[14];
545 state->regs.cp2d[14] = data;
546 break;
547 case 28:
548 state->regs.cp2d[9] = (data << 7) & 0xf80;
549 state->regs.cp2d[10] = (data << 2) & 0xf80;
550 state->regs.cp2d[11] = (data >> 3) & 0xf80;
551 break;
552 case 31:
553 return;
554 case 30:
555 state->regs.cp2d[31] = count_leading_bits((s32) data);
556 fallthrough;
557 default:
558 state->regs.cp2d[reg] = data;
559 break;
560 }
561}
562
563static void lightrec_ctc2(struct lightrec_state *state, u8 reg, u32 data)
564{
565 switch (reg) {
566 case 4:
567 case 12:
568 case 20:
569 case 26:
570 case 27:
571 case 29:
572 case 30:
573 store_u16(&state->regs.cp2c[reg], data);
574 break;
575 case 31:
576 data = (data & 0x7ffff000) | !!(data & 0x7f87e000) << 31;
577 fallthrough;
578 default:
579 state->regs.cp2c[reg] = data;
580 break;
581 }
582}
583
584void lightrec_mtc(struct lightrec_state *state, union code op, u8 reg, u32 data)
585{
586 if (op.i.op == OP_CP0) {
587 lightrec_mtc0(state, reg, data);
588 } else {
589 if (op.i.op == OP_LWC2 || op.r.rs != OP_CP2_BASIC_CTC2)
590 lightrec_mtc2(state, reg, data);
591 else
592 lightrec_ctc2(state, reg, data);
593
594 if (state->ops.cop2_notify)
595 (*state->ops.cop2_notify)(state, op.opcode, data);
596 }
597}
598
599static void lightrec_mtc_cb(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 arg)
600{
601 union code op = (union code) arg;
602 u32 data;
603 u8 reg;
604
605 if (op.i.op == OP_LWC2) {
606 data = state->cp2_temp_reg;
607 reg = op.i.rt;
608 } else {
609 data = state->regs.gpr[op.r.rt];
610 reg = op.r.rd;
611 }
612
613 lightrec_mtc(state, op, reg, data);
614}
615
616void lightrec_rfe(struct lightrec_state *state)
617{
618 u32 status;
619
620 /* Read CP0 Status register (r12) */
621 status = state->regs.cp0[12];
622
623 /* Switch the bits */
624 status = ((status & 0x3c) >> 2) | (status & ~0xf);
625
626 /* Write it back */
627 lightrec_mtc0(state, 12, status);
628}
629
630void lightrec_cp(struct lightrec_state *state, union code op)
631{
632 if (op.i.op == OP_CP0) {
633 pr_err("Invalid CP opcode to coprocessor #0\n");
634 return;
635 }
636
637 (*state->ops.cop2_op)(state, op.opcode);
638}
639
640static void lightrec_cp_cb(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 arg)
641{
642 lightrec_cp(state, (union code) arg);
643}
644
645static struct block * lightrec_get_block(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 pc)
646{
647 struct block *block = lightrec_find_block(state->block_cache, pc);
648 u8 old_flags;
649
650 if (block && lightrec_block_is_outdated(state, block)) {
651 pr_debug("Block at PC 0x%08x is outdated!\n", block->pc);
652
653 old_flags = block_set_flags(block, BLOCK_IS_DEAD);
654 if (!(old_flags & BLOCK_IS_DEAD)) {
655 /* Make sure the recompiler isn't processing the block
656 * we'll destroy */
657 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
658 lightrec_recompiler_remove(state->rec, block);
659
660 lightrec_unregister_block(state->block_cache, block);
661 remove_from_code_lut(state->block_cache, block);
662 lightrec_free_block(state, block);
663 }
664
665 block = NULL;
666 }
667
668 if (!block) {
669 block = lightrec_precompile_block(state, pc);
670 if (!block) {
671 pr_err("Unable to recompile block at PC 0x%x\n", pc);
672 lightrec_set_exit_flags(state, LIGHTREC_EXIT_SEGFAULT);
673 return NULL;
674 }
675
676 lightrec_register_block(state->block_cache, block);
677 }
678
679 return block;
680}
681
682static void * get_next_block_func(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 pc)
683{
684 struct block *block;
685 bool should_recompile;
686 void *func;
687 int err;
688
689 do {
690 func = lut_read(state, lut_offset(pc));
691 if (func && func != state->get_next_block)
692 break;
693
694 block = lightrec_get_block(state, pc);
695
696 if (unlikely(!block))
697 break;
698
699 if (OPT_REPLACE_MEMSET &&
700 block_has_flag(block, BLOCK_IS_MEMSET)) {
701 func = state->memset_func;
702 break;
703 }
704
705 should_recompile = block_has_flag(block, BLOCK_SHOULD_RECOMPILE) &&
706 !block_has_flag(block, BLOCK_IS_DEAD);
707
708 if (unlikely(should_recompile)) {
709 pr_debug("Block at PC 0x%08x should recompile\n", pc);
710
711 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER) {
712 lightrec_recompiler_add(state->rec, block);
713 } else {
714 err = lightrec_compile_block(state->cstate, block);
715 if (err) {
716 state->exit_flags = LIGHTREC_EXIT_NOMEM;
717 return NULL;
718 }
719 }
720 }
721
722 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER && likely(!should_recompile))
723 func = lightrec_recompiler_run_first_pass(state, block, &pc);
724 else
725 func = block->function;
726
727 if (likely(func))
728 break;
729
730 if (unlikely(block_has_flag(block, BLOCK_NEVER_COMPILE))) {
731 pc = lightrec_emulate_block(state, block, pc);
732
733 } else if (!ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER) {
734 /* Block wasn't compiled yet - run the interpreter */
735 if (block_has_flag(block, BLOCK_FULLY_TAGGED))
736 pr_debug("Block fully tagged, skipping first pass\n");
737 else if (ENABLE_FIRST_PASS && likely(!should_recompile))
738 pc = lightrec_emulate_block(state, block, pc);
739
740 /* Then compile it using the profiled data */
741 err = lightrec_compile_block(state->cstate, block);
742 if (err) {
743 state->exit_flags = LIGHTREC_EXIT_NOMEM;
744 return NULL;
745 }
746 } else if (unlikely(block_has_flag(block, BLOCK_IS_DEAD))) {
747 /*
748 * If the block is dead but has never been compiled,
749 * then its function pointer is NULL and we cannot
750 * execute the block. In that case, reap all the dead
751 * blocks now, and in the next loop we will create a
752 * new block.
753 */
754 lightrec_reaper_reap(state->reaper);
755 } else {
756 lightrec_recompiler_add(state->rec, block);
757 }
758 } while (state->exit_flags == LIGHTREC_EXIT_NORMAL
759 && state->current_cycle < state->target_cycle);
760
761 state->next_pc = pc;
762 return func;
763}
764
765static void * lightrec_alloc_code(struct lightrec_state *state, size_t size)
766{
767 void *code;
768
769 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
770 lightrec_code_alloc_lock(state);
771
772 code = tlsf_malloc(state->tlsf, size);
773
774 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
775 lightrec_code_alloc_unlock(state);
776
777 return code;
778}
779
780static void lightrec_realloc_code(struct lightrec_state *state,
781 void *ptr, size_t size)
782{
783 /* NOTE: 'size' MUST be smaller than the size specified during
784 * the allocation. */
785
786 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
787 lightrec_code_alloc_lock(state);
788
789 tlsf_realloc(state->tlsf, ptr, size);
790
791 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
792 lightrec_code_alloc_unlock(state);
793}
794
795static void lightrec_free_code(struct lightrec_state *state, void *ptr)
796{
797 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
798 lightrec_code_alloc_lock(state);
799
800 tlsf_free(state->tlsf, ptr);
801
802 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
803 lightrec_code_alloc_unlock(state);
804}
805
806static void * lightrec_emit_code(struct lightrec_state *state,
807 const struct block *block,
808 jit_state_t *_jit, unsigned int *size)
809{
810 bool has_code_buffer = ENABLE_CODE_BUFFER && state->tlsf;
811 jit_word_t code_size, new_code_size;
812 void *code;
813
814 jit_realize();
815
816 if (!ENABLE_DISASSEMBLER)
817 jit_set_data(NULL, 0, JIT_DISABLE_DATA | JIT_DISABLE_NOTE);
818
819 if (has_code_buffer) {
820 jit_get_code(&code_size);
821 code = lightrec_alloc_code(state, (size_t) code_size);
822
823 if (!code) {
824 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER) {
825 /* If we're using the threaded compiler, return
826 * an allocation error here. The threaded
827 * compiler will then empty its job queue and
828 * request a code flush using the reaper. */
829 return NULL;
830 }
831
832 /* Remove outdated blocks, and try again */
833 lightrec_remove_outdated_blocks(state->block_cache, block);
834
835 pr_debug("Re-try to alloc %zu bytes...\n", code_size);
836
837 code = lightrec_alloc_code(state, code_size);
838 if (!code) {
839 pr_err("Could not alloc even after removing old blocks!\n");
840 return NULL;
841 }
842 }
843
844 jit_set_code(code, code_size);
845 }
846
847 code = jit_emit();
848
849 jit_get_code(&new_code_size);
850 lightrec_register(MEM_FOR_CODE, new_code_size);
851
852 if (has_code_buffer) {
853 lightrec_realloc_code(state, code, (size_t) new_code_size);
854
855 pr_debug("Creating code block at address 0x%" PRIxPTR ", "
856 "code size: %" PRIuPTR " new: %" PRIuPTR "\n",
857 (uintptr_t) code, code_size, new_code_size);
858 }
859
860 *size = (unsigned int) new_code_size;
861
862 if (state->ops.code_inv)
863 state->ops.code_inv(code, new_code_size);
864
865 return code;
866}
867
868static struct block * generate_wrapper(struct lightrec_state *state)
869{
870 struct block *block;
871 jit_state_t *_jit;
872 unsigned int i;
873 jit_node_t *addr[C_WRAPPERS_COUNT - 1];
874 jit_node_t *to_end[C_WRAPPERS_COUNT - 1];
875
876 block = lightrec_malloc(state, MEM_FOR_IR, sizeof(*block));
877 if (!block)
878 goto err_no_mem;
879
880 _jit = jit_new_state();
881 if (!_jit)
882 goto err_free_block;
883
884 jit_name("RW wrapper");
885 jit_note(__FILE__, __LINE__);
886
887 /* Wrapper entry point */
888 jit_prolog();
889 jit_tramp(256);
890
891 /* Add entry points */
892 for (i = C_WRAPPERS_COUNT - 1; i > 0; i--) {
893 jit_ldxi(JIT_R1, LIGHTREC_REG_STATE,
894 offsetof(struct lightrec_state, c_wrappers[i]));
895 to_end[i - 1] = jit_b();
896 addr[i - 1] = jit_indirect();
897 }
898
899 jit_ldxi(JIT_R1, LIGHTREC_REG_STATE,
900 offsetof(struct lightrec_state, c_wrappers[0]));
901
902 for (i = 0; i < C_WRAPPERS_COUNT - 1; i++)
903 jit_patch(to_end[i]);
904
905 jit_epilog();
906 jit_prolog();
907
908 /* Save all temporaries on stack */
909 for (i = 0; i < NUM_TEMPS; i++) {
910 if (i + FIRST_TEMP != 1) {
911 jit_stxi(offsetof(struct lightrec_state, wrapper_regs[i]),
912 LIGHTREC_REG_STATE, JIT_R(i + FIRST_TEMP));
913 }
914 }
915
916 jit_getarg(JIT_R2, jit_arg());
917
918 jit_prepare();
919 jit_pushargr(LIGHTREC_REG_STATE);
920 jit_pushargr(JIT_R2);
921
922 jit_ldxi_ui(JIT_R2, LIGHTREC_REG_STATE,
923 offsetof(struct lightrec_state, target_cycle));
924
925 /* state->current_cycle = state->target_cycle - delta; */
926 jit_subr(LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE, JIT_R2, LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE);
927 jit_stxi_i(offsetof(struct lightrec_state, current_cycle),
928 LIGHTREC_REG_STATE, LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE);
929
930 /* Call the wrapper function */
931 jit_finishr(JIT_R1);
932
933 /* delta = state->target_cycle - state->current_cycle */;
934 jit_ldxi_ui(LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE, LIGHTREC_REG_STATE,
935 offsetof(struct lightrec_state, current_cycle));
936 jit_ldxi_ui(JIT_R1, LIGHTREC_REG_STATE,
937 offsetof(struct lightrec_state, target_cycle));
938 jit_subr(LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE, JIT_R1, LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE);
939
940 /* Restore temporaries from stack */
941 for (i = 0; i < NUM_TEMPS; i++) {
942 if (i + FIRST_TEMP != 1) {
943 jit_ldxi(JIT_R(i + FIRST_TEMP), LIGHTREC_REG_STATE,
944 offsetof(struct lightrec_state, wrapper_regs[i]));
945 }
946 }
947
948 jit_ret();
949 jit_epilog();
950
951 block->_jit = _jit;
952 block->opcode_list = NULL;
953 block->flags = BLOCK_NO_OPCODE_LIST;
954 block->nb_ops = 0;
955
956 block->function = lightrec_emit_code(state, block, _jit,
957 &block->code_size);
958 if (!block->function)
959 goto err_free_block;
960
961 state->wrappers_eps[C_WRAPPERS_COUNT - 1] = block->function;
962
963 for (i = 0; i < C_WRAPPERS_COUNT - 1; i++)
964 state->wrappers_eps[i] = jit_address(addr[i]);
965
966 if (ENABLE_DISASSEMBLER) {
967 pr_debug("Wrapper block:\n");
968 jit_disassemble();
969 }
970
971 jit_clear_state();
972 return block;
973
974err_free_block:
975 lightrec_free(state, MEM_FOR_IR, sizeof(*block), block);
976err_no_mem:
977 pr_err("Unable to compile wrapper: Out of memory\n");
978 return NULL;
979}
980
981static u32 lightrec_memset(struct lightrec_state *state)
982{
983 u32 kunseg_pc = kunseg(state->regs.gpr[4]);
984 void *host;
985 const struct lightrec_mem_map *map = lightrec_get_map(state, &host, kunseg_pc);
986 u32 length = state->regs.gpr[5] * 4;
987
988 if (!map) {
989 pr_err("Unable to find memory map for memset target address "
990 "0x%x\n", kunseg_pc);
991 return 0;
992 }
993
994 pr_debug("Calling host memset, PC 0x%x (host address 0x%" PRIxPTR ") for %u bytes\n",
995 kunseg_pc, (uintptr_t)host, length);
996 memset(host, 0, length);
997
998 if (!state->invalidate_from_dma_only)
999 lightrec_invalidate_map(state, map, kunseg_pc, length);
1000
1001 /* Rough estimation of the number of cycles consumed */
1002 return 8 + 5 * (length + 3 / 4);
1003}
1004
1005static struct block * generate_dispatcher(struct lightrec_state *state)
1006{
1007 struct block *block;
1008 jit_state_t *_jit;
1009 jit_node_t *to_end, *loop, *addr, *addr2, *addr3;
1010 unsigned int i;
1011 u32 offset;
1012
1013 block = lightrec_malloc(state, MEM_FOR_IR, sizeof(*block));
1014 if (!block)
1015 goto err_no_mem;
1016
1017 _jit = jit_new_state();
1018 if (!_jit)
1019 goto err_free_block;
1020
1021 jit_name("dispatcher");
1022 jit_note(__FILE__, __LINE__);
1023
1024 jit_prolog();
1025 jit_frame(256);
1026
1027 jit_getarg(LIGHTREC_REG_STATE, jit_arg());
1028 jit_getarg(JIT_V0, jit_arg());
1029 jit_getarg(JIT_V1, jit_arg());
1030 jit_getarg_i(LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE, jit_arg());
1031
1032 /* Force all callee-saved registers to be pushed on the stack */
1033 for (i = 0; i < NUM_REGS; i++)
1034 jit_movr(JIT_V(i + FIRST_REG), JIT_V(i + FIRST_REG));
1035
1036 loop = jit_label();
1037
1038 /* Call the block's code */
1039 jit_jmpr(JIT_V1);
1040
1041 if (OPT_REPLACE_MEMSET) {
1042 /* Blocks will jump here when they need to call
1043 * lightrec_memset() */
1044 addr3 = jit_indirect();
1045
1046 jit_movr(JIT_V1, LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE);
1047
1048 jit_prepare();
1049 jit_pushargr(LIGHTREC_REG_STATE);
1050 jit_finishi(lightrec_memset);
1051
1052 jit_ldxi_ui(JIT_V0, LIGHTREC_REG_STATE,
1053 offsetof(struct lightrec_state, regs.gpr[31]));
1054
1055 jit_retval(LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE);
1056 jit_subr(LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE, JIT_V1, LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE);
1057 }
1058
1059 /* The block will jump here, with the number of cycles remaining in
1060 * LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE */
1061 addr2 = jit_indirect();
1062
1063 /* Store back the next_pc to the lightrec_state structure */
1064 offset = offsetof(struct lightrec_state, next_pc);
1065 jit_stxi_i(offset, LIGHTREC_REG_STATE, JIT_V0);
1066
1067 /* Jump to end if state->target_cycle < state->current_cycle */
1068 to_end = jit_blei(LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE, 0);
1069
1070 /* Convert next PC to KUNSEG and avoid mirrors */
1071 jit_andi(JIT_V1, JIT_V0, 0x10000000 | (RAM_SIZE - 1));
1072 jit_rshi_u(JIT_R1, JIT_V1, 28);
1073 jit_andi(JIT_R2, JIT_V0, BIOS_SIZE - 1);
1074 jit_addi(JIT_R2, JIT_R2, RAM_SIZE);
1075 jit_movnr(JIT_V1, JIT_R2, JIT_R1);
1076
1077 /* If possible, use the code LUT */
1078 if (!lut_is_32bit(state))
1079 jit_lshi(JIT_V1, JIT_V1, 1);
1080 jit_addr(JIT_V1, JIT_V1, LIGHTREC_REG_STATE);
1081
1082 offset = offsetof(struct lightrec_state, code_lut);
1083 if (lut_is_32bit(state))
1084 jit_ldxi_ui(JIT_V1, JIT_V1, offset);
1085 else
1086 jit_ldxi(JIT_V1, JIT_V1, offset);
1087
1088 /* If we get non-NULL, loop */
1089 jit_patch_at(jit_bnei(JIT_V1, 0), loop);
1090
1091 /* The code LUT will be set to this address when the block at the target
1092 * PC has been preprocessed but not yet compiled by the threaded
1093 * recompiler */
1094 addr = jit_indirect();
1095
1096 /* Slow path: call C function get_next_block_func() */
1097
1098 if (ENABLE_FIRST_PASS || OPT_DETECT_IMPOSSIBLE_BRANCHES) {
1099 /* We may call the interpreter - update state->current_cycle */
1100 jit_ldxi_i(JIT_R2, LIGHTREC_REG_STATE,
1101 offsetof(struct lightrec_state, target_cycle));
1102 jit_subr(JIT_V1, JIT_R2, LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE);
1103 jit_stxi_i(offsetof(struct lightrec_state, current_cycle),
1104 LIGHTREC_REG_STATE, JIT_V1);
1105 }
1106
1107 jit_prepare();
1108 jit_pushargr(LIGHTREC_REG_STATE);
1109 jit_pushargr(JIT_V0);
1110
1111 /* Save the cycles register if needed */
1112 if (!(ENABLE_FIRST_PASS || OPT_DETECT_IMPOSSIBLE_BRANCHES))
1113 jit_movr(JIT_V0, LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE);
1114
1115 /* Get the next block */
1116 jit_finishi(&get_next_block_func);
1117 jit_retval(JIT_V1);
1118
1119 if (ENABLE_FIRST_PASS || OPT_DETECT_IMPOSSIBLE_BRANCHES) {
1120 /* The interpreter may have updated state->current_cycle and
1121 * state->target_cycle - recalc the delta */
1122 jit_ldxi_i(JIT_R1, LIGHTREC_REG_STATE,
1123 offsetof(struct lightrec_state, current_cycle));
1124 jit_ldxi_i(JIT_R2, LIGHTREC_REG_STATE,
1125 offsetof(struct lightrec_state, target_cycle));
1126 jit_subr(LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE, JIT_R2, JIT_R1);
1127 } else {
1128 jit_movr(LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE, JIT_V0);
1129 }
1130
1131 /* Reset JIT_V0 to the next PC */
1132 jit_ldxi_ui(JIT_V0, LIGHTREC_REG_STATE,
1133 offsetof(struct lightrec_state, next_pc));
1134
1135 /* If we get non-NULL, loop */
1136 jit_patch_at(jit_bnei(JIT_V1, 0), loop);
1137
1138 /* When exiting, the recompiled code will jump to that address */
1139 jit_note(__FILE__, __LINE__);
1140 jit_patch(to_end);
1141
1142 jit_retr(LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE);
1143 jit_epilog();
1144
1145 block->_jit = _jit;
1146 block->opcode_list = NULL;
1147 block->flags = BLOCK_NO_OPCODE_LIST;
1148 block->nb_ops = 0;
1149
1150 block->function = lightrec_emit_code(state, block, _jit,
1151 &block->code_size);
1152 if (!block->function)
1153 goto err_free_block;
1154
1155 state->eob_wrapper_func = jit_address(addr2);
1156 if (OPT_REPLACE_MEMSET)
1157 state->memset_func = jit_address(addr3);
1158 state->get_next_block = jit_address(addr);
1159
1160 if (ENABLE_DISASSEMBLER) {
1161 pr_debug("Dispatcher block:\n");
1162 jit_disassemble();
1163 }
1164
1165 /* We're done! */
1166 jit_clear_state();
1167 return block;
1168
1169err_free_block:
1170 lightrec_free(state, MEM_FOR_IR, sizeof(*block), block);
1171err_no_mem:
1172 pr_err("Unable to compile dispatcher: Out of memory\n");
1173 return NULL;
1174}
1175
1176union code lightrec_read_opcode(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 pc)
1177{
1178 void *host = NULL;
1179
1180 lightrec_get_map(state, &host, kunseg(pc));
1181
1182 const u32 *code = (u32 *)host;
1183 return (union code) LE32TOH(*code);
1184}
1185
1186unsigned int lightrec_cycles_of_opcode(union code code)
1187{
1188 return 2;
1189}
1190
1191void lightrec_free_opcode_list(struct lightrec_state *state, struct opcode *ops)
1192{
1193 struct opcode_list *list = container_of(ops, struct opcode_list, ops);
1194
1195 lightrec_free(state, MEM_FOR_IR,
1196 sizeof(*list) + list->nb_ops * sizeof(struct opcode),
1197 list);
1198}
1199
1200static unsigned int lightrec_get_mips_block_len(const u32 *src)
1201{
1202 unsigned int i;
1203 union code c;
1204
1205 for (i = 1; ; i++) {
1206 c.opcode = LE32TOH(*src++);
1207
1208 if (is_syscall(c))
1209 return i;
1210
1211 if (is_unconditional_jump(c))
1212 return i + 1;
1213 }
1214}
1215
1216static struct opcode * lightrec_disassemble(struct lightrec_state *state,
1217 const u32 *src, unsigned int *len)
1218{
1219 struct opcode_list *list;
1220 unsigned int i, length;
1221
1222 length = lightrec_get_mips_block_len(src);
1223
1224 list = lightrec_malloc(state, MEM_FOR_IR,
1225 sizeof(*list) + sizeof(struct opcode) * length);
1226 if (!list) {
1227 pr_err("Unable to allocate memory\n");
1228 return NULL;
1229 }
1230
1231 list->nb_ops = (u16) length;
1232
1233 for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
1234 list->ops[i].opcode = LE32TOH(src[i]);
1235 list->ops[i].flags = 0;
1236 }
1237
1238 *len = length * sizeof(u32);
1239
1240 return list->ops;
1241}
1242
1243static struct block * lightrec_precompile_block(struct lightrec_state *state,
1244 u32 pc)
1245{
1246 struct opcode *list;
1247 struct block *block;
1248 void *host, *addr;
1249 const struct lightrec_mem_map *map = lightrec_get_map(state, &host, kunseg(pc));
1250 const u32 *code = (u32 *) host;
1251 unsigned int length;
1252 bool fully_tagged;
1253 u8 block_flags = 0;
1254
1255 if (!map)
1256 return NULL;
1257
1258 block = lightrec_malloc(state, MEM_FOR_IR, sizeof(*block));
1259 if (!block) {
1260 pr_err("Unable to recompile block: Out of memory\n");
1261 return NULL;
1262 }
1263
1264 list = lightrec_disassemble(state, code, &length);
1265 if (!list) {
1266 lightrec_free(state, MEM_FOR_IR, sizeof(*block), block);
1267 return NULL;
1268 }
1269
1270 block->pc = pc;
1271 block->_jit = NULL;
1272 block->function = NULL;
1273 block->opcode_list = list;
1274 block->code = code;
1275 block->next = NULL;
1276 block->flags = 0;
1277 block->code_size = 0;
1278 block->precompile_date = state->current_cycle;
1279 block->nb_ops = length / sizeof(u32);
1280
1281 lightrec_optimize(state, block);
1282
1283 length = block->nb_ops * sizeof(u32);
1284
1285 lightrec_register(MEM_FOR_MIPS_CODE, length);
1286
1287 if (ENABLE_DISASSEMBLER) {
1288 pr_debug("Disassembled block at PC: 0x%08x\n", block->pc);
1289 lightrec_print_disassembly(block, code);
1290 }
1291
1292 pr_debug("Block size: %hu opcodes\n", block->nb_ops);
1293
1294 /* If the first opcode is an 'impossible' branch, never compile the
1295 * block */
1296 if (should_emulate(block->opcode_list))
1297 block_flags |= BLOCK_NEVER_COMPILE;
1298
1299 fully_tagged = lightrec_block_is_fully_tagged(block);
1300 if (fully_tagged)
1301 block_flags |= BLOCK_FULLY_TAGGED;
1302
1303 if (block_flags)
1304 block_set_flags(block, block_flags);
1305
1306 block->hash = lightrec_calculate_block_hash(block);
1307
1308 if (OPT_REPLACE_MEMSET && block_has_flag(block, BLOCK_IS_MEMSET))
1309 addr = state->memset_func;
1310 else
1311 addr = state->get_next_block;
1312 lut_write(state, lut_offset(pc), addr);
1313
1314 pr_debug("Recompile count: %u\n", state->nb_precompile++);
1315
1316 return block;
1317}
1318
1319static bool lightrec_block_is_fully_tagged(const struct block *block)
1320{
1321 const struct opcode *op;
1322 unsigned int i;
1323
1324 for (i = 0; i < block->nb_ops; i++) {
1325 op = &block->opcode_list[i];
1326
1327 /* Verify that all load/stores of the opcode list
1328 * Check all loads/stores of the opcode list and mark the
1329 * block as fully compiled if they all have been tagged. */
1330 switch (op->c.i.op) {
1331 case OP_LB:
1332 case OP_LH:
1333 case OP_LWL:
1334 case OP_LW:
1335 case OP_LBU:
1336 case OP_LHU:
1337 case OP_LWR:
1338 case OP_SB:
1339 case OP_SH:
1340 case OP_SWL:
1341 case OP_SW:
1342 case OP_SWR:
1343 case OP_LWC2:
1344 case OP_SWC2:
1345 if (!LIGHTREC_FLAGS_GET_IO_MODE(op->flags))
1346 return false;
1347 fallthrough;
1348 default:
1349 continue;
1350 }
1351 }
1352
1353 return true;
1354}
1355
1356static void lightrec_reap_block(struct lightrec_state *state, void *data)
1357{
1358 struct block *block = data;
1359
1360 pr_debug("Reap dead block at PC 0x%08x\n", block->pc);
1361 lightrec_unregister_block(state->block_cache, block);
1362 lightrec_free_block(state, block);
1363}
1364
1365static void lightrec_reap_jit(struct lightrec_state *state, void *data)
1366{
1367 _jit_destroy_state(data);
1368}
1369
1370static void lightrec_free_function(struct lightrec_state *state, void *fn)
1371{
1372 if (ENABLE_CODE_BUFFER && state->tlsf) {
1373 pr_debug("Freeing code block at 0x%" PRIxPTR "\n", (uintptr_t) fn);
1374 lightrec_free_code(state, fn);
1375 }
1376}
1377
1378static void lightrec_reap_function(struct lightrec_state *state, void *data)
1379{
1380 lightrec_free_function(state, data);
1381}
1382
1383static void lightrec_reap_opcode_list(struct lightrec_state *state, void *data)
1384{
1385 lightrec_free_opcode_list(state, data);
1386}
1387
1388int lightrec_compile_block(struct lightrec_cstate *cstate,
1389 struct block *block)
1390{
1391 struct lightrec_state *state = cstate->state;
1392 struct lightrec_branch_target *target;
1393 bool fully_tagged = false;
1394 struct block *block2;
1395 struct opcode *elm;
1396 jit_state_t *_jit, *oldjit;
1397 jit_node_t *start_of_block;
1398 bool skip_next = false;
1399 void *old_fn, *new_fn;
1400 size_t old_code_size;
1401 unsigned int i, j;
1402 u8 old_flags;
1403 u32 offset;
1404
1405 fully_tagged = lightrec_block_is_fully_tagged(block);
1406 if (fully_tagged)
1407 block_set_flags(block, BLOCK_FULLY_TAGGED);
1408
1409 _jit = jit_new_state();
1410 if (!_jit)
1411 return -ENOMEM;
1412
1413 oldjit = block->_jit;
1414 old_fn = block->function;
1415 old_code_size = block->code_size;
1416 block->_jit = _jit;
1417
1418 lightrec_regcache_reset(cstate->reg_cache);
1419 lightrec_preload_pc(cstate->reg_cache);
1420
1421 cstate->cycles = 0;
1422 cstate->nb_local_branches = 0;
1423 cstate->nb_targets = 0;
1424
1425 jit_prolog();
1426 jit_tramp(256);
1427
1428 start_of_block = jit_label();
1429
1430 for (i = 0; i < block->nb_ops; i++) {
1431 elm = &block->opcode_list[i];
1432
1433 if (skip_next) {
1434 skip_next = false;
1435 continue;
1436 }
1437
1438 if (should_emulate(elm)) {
1439 pr_debug("Branch at offset 0x%x will be emulated\n",
1440 i << 2);
1441
1442 lightrec_emit_eob(cstate, block, i);
1443 skip_next = !op_flag_no_ds(elm->flags);
1444 } else {
1445 lightrec_rec_opcode(cstate, block, i);
1446 skip_next = !op_flag_no_ds(elm->flags) && has_delay_slot(elm->c);
1447#if _WIN32
1448 /* FIXME: GNU Lightning on Windows seems to use our
1449 * mapped registers as temporaries. Until the actual bug
1450 * is found and fixed, unconditionally mark our
1451 * registers as live here. */
1452 lightrec_regcache_mark_live(cstate->reg_cache, _jit);
1453#endif
1454 }
1455
1456 cstate->cycles += lightrec_cycles_of_opcode(elm->c);
1457 }
1458
1459 for (i = 0; i < cstate->nb_local_branches; i++) {
1460 struct lightrec_branch *branch = &cstate->local_branches[i];
1461
1462 pr_debug("Patch local branch to offset 0x%x\n",
1463 branch->target << 2);
1464
1465 if (branch->target == 0) {
1466 jit_patch_at(branch->branch, start_of_block);
1467 continue;
1468 }
1469
1470 for (j = 0; j < cstate->nb_targets; j++) {
1471 if (cstate->targets[j].offset == branch->target) {
1472 jit_patch_at(branch->branch,
1473 cstate->targets[j].label);
1474 break;
1475 }
1476 }
1477
1478 if (j == cstate->nb_targets)
1479 pr_err("Unable to find branch target\n");
1480 }
1481
1482 jit_ret();
1483 jit_epilog();
1484
1485 new_fn = lightrec_emit_code(state, block, _jit, &block->code_size);
1486 if (!new_fn) {
1487 if (!ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
1488 pr_err("Unable to compile block!\n");
1489 block->_jit = oldjit;
1490 jit_clear_state();
1491 _jit_destroy_state(_jit);
1492 return -ENOMEM;
1493 }
1494
1495 /* Pause the reaper, because lightrec_reset_lut_offset() may try to set
1496 * the old block->function pointer to the code LUT. */
1497 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
1498 lightrec_reaper_pause(state->reaper);
1499
1500 block->function = new_fn;
1501 block_clear_flags(block, BLOCK_SHOULD_RECOMPILE);
1502
1503 /* Add compiled function to the LUT */
1504 lut_write(state, lut_offset(block->pc), block->function);
1505
1506 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
1507 lightrec_reaper_continue(state->reaper);
1508
1509 /* Detect old blocks that have been covered by the new one */
1510 for (i = 0; i < cstate->nb_targets; i++) {
1511 target = &cstate->targets[i];
1512
1513 if (!target->offset)
1514 continue;
1515
1516 offset = block->pc + target->offset * sizeof(u32);
1517
1518 /* Pause the reaper while we search for the block until we set
1519 * the BLOCK_IS_DEAD flag, otherwise the block may be removed
1520 * under our feet. */
1521 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
1522 lightrec_reaper_pause(state->reaper);
1523
1524 block2 = lightrec_find_block(state->block_cache, offset);
1525 if (block2) {
1526 /* No need to check if block2 is compilable - it must
1527 * be, otherwise block wouldn't be compilable either */
1528
1529 /* Set the "block dead" flag to prevent the dynarec from
1530 * recompiling this block */
1531 old_flags = block_set_flags(block2, BLOCK_IS_DEAD);
1532 }
1533
1534 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER) {
1535 lightrec_reaper_continue(state->reaper);
1536
1537 /* If block2 was pending for compilation, cancel it.
1538 * If it's being compiled right now, wait until it
1539 * finishes. */
1540 if (block2)
1541 lightrec_recompiler_remove(state->rec, block2);
1542 }
1543
1544 /* We know from now on that block2 (if present) isn't going to
1545 * be compiled. We can override the LUT entry with our new
1546 * block's entry point. */
1547 offset = lut_offset(block->pc) + target->offset;
1548 lut_write(state, offset, jit_address(target->label));
1549
1550 if (block2) {
1551 pr_debug("Reap block 0x%08x as it's covered by block "
1552 "0x%08x\n", block2->pc, block->pc);
1553
1554 /* Finally, reap the block. */
1555 if (!ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER) {
1556 lightrec_unregister_block(state->block_cache, block2);
1557 lightrec_free_block(state, block2);
1558 } else if (!(old_flags & BLOCK_IS_DEAD)) {
1559 lightrec_reaper_add(state->reaper,
1560 lightrec_reap_block,
1561 block2);
1562 }
1563 }
1564 }
1565
1566 if (ENABLE_DISASSEMBLER) {
1567 pr_debug("Compiling block at PC: 0x%08x\n", block->pc);
1568 jit_disassemble();
1569 }
1570
1571 jit_clear_state();
1572
1573 if (fully_tagged)
1574 old_flags = block_set_flags(block, BLOCK_NO_OPCODE_LIST);
1575
1576 if (fully_tagged && !(old_flags & BLOCK_NO_OPCODE_LIST)) {
1577 pr_debug("Block PC 0x%08x is fully tagged"
1578 " - free opcode list\n", block->pc);
1579
1580 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER) {
1581 lightrec_reaper_add(state->reaper,
1582 lightrec_reap_opcode_list,
1583 block->opcode_list);
1584 } else {
1585 lightrec_free_opcode_list(state, block->opcode_list);
1586 }
1587 }
1588
1589 if (oldjit) {
1590 pr_debug("Block 0x%08x recompiled, reaping old jit context.\n",
1591 block->pc);
1592
1593 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER) {
1594 lightrec_reaper_add(state->reaper,
1595 lightrec_reap_jit, oldjit);
1596 lightrec_reaper_add(state->reaper,
1597 lightrec_reap_function, old_fn);
1598 } else {
1599 _jit_destroy_state(oldjit);
1600 lightrec_free_function(state, old_fn);
1601 }
1602
1603 lightrec_unregister(MEM_FOR_CODE, old_code_size);
1604 }
1605
1606 return 0;
1607}
1608
1609static void lightrec_print_info(struct lightrec_state *state)
1610{
1611 if ((state->current_cycle & ~0xfffffff) != state->old_cycle_counter) {
1612 pr_info("Lightrec RAM usage: IR %u KiB, CODE %u KiB, "
1613 "MIPS %u KiB, TOTAL %u KiB, avg. IPI %f\n",
1614 lightrec_get_mem_usage(MEM_FOR_IR) / 1024,
1615 lightrec_get_mem_usage(MEM_FOR_CODE) / 1024,
1616 lightrec_get_mem_usage(MEM_FOR_MIPS_CODE) / 1024,
1617 lightrec_get_total_mem_usage() / 1024,
1618 lightrec_get_average_ipi());
1619 state->old_cycle_counter = state->current_cycle & ~0xfffffff;
1620 }
1621}
1622
1623u32 lightrec_execute(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 pc, u32 target_cycle)
1624{
1625 s32 (*func)(struct lightrec_state *, u32, void *, s32) = (void *)state->dispatcher->function;
1626 void *block_trace;
1627 s32 cycles_delta;
1628
1629 state->exit_flags = LIGHTREC_EXIT_NORMAL;
1630
1631 /* Handle the cycle counter overflowing */
1632 if (unlikely(target_cycle < state->current_cycle))
1633 target_cycle = UINT_MAX;
1634
1635 state->target_cycle = target_cycle;
1636 state->next_pc = pc;
1637
1638 block_trace = get_next_block_func(state, pc);
1639 if (block_trace) {
1640 cycles_delta = state->target_cycle - state->current_cycle;
1641
1642 cycles_delta = (*func)(state, state->next_pc,
1643 block_trace, cycles_delta);
1644
1645 state->current_cycle = state->target_cycle - cycles_delta;
1646 }
1647
1648 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
1649 lightrec_reaper_reap(state->reaper);
1650
1651 if (LOG_LEVEL >= INFO_L)
1652 lightrec_print_info(state);
1653
1654 return state->next_pc;
1655}
1656
1657u32 lightrec_run_interpreter(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 pc,
1658 u32 target_cycle)
1659{
1660 struct block *block;
1661
1662 state->exit_flags = LIGHTREC_EXIT_NORMAL;
1663 state->target_cycle = target_cycle;
1664
1665 do {
1666 block = lightrec_get_block(state, pc);
1667 if (!block)
1668 break;
1669
1670 pc = lightrec_emulate_block(state, block, pc);
1671
1672 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
1673 lightrec_reaper_reap(state->reaper);
1674 } while (state->current_cycle < state->target_cycle);
1675
1676 if (LOG_LEVEL >= INFO_L)
1677 lightrec_print_info(state);
1678
1679 return pc;
1680}
1681
1682void lightrec_free_block(struct lightrec_state *state, struct block *block)
1683{
1684 u8 old_flags;
1685
1686 lightrec_unregister(MEM_FOR_MIPS_CODE, block->nb_ops * sizeof(u32));
1687 old_flags = block_set_flags(block, BLOCK_NO_OPCODE_LIST);
1688
1689 if (!(old_flags & BLOCK_NO_OPCODE_LIST))
1690 lightrec_free_opcode_list(state, block->opcode_list);
1691 if (block->_jit)
1692 _jit_destroy_state(block->_jit);
1693 if (block->function) {
1694 lightrec_free_function(state, block->function);
1695 lightrec_unregister(MEM_FOR_CODE, block->code_size);
1696 }
1697 lightrec_free(state, MEM_FOR_IR, sizeof(*block), block);
1698}
1699
1700struct lightrec_cstate * lightrec_create_cstate(struct lightrec_state *state)
1701{
1702 struct lightrec_cstate *cstate;
1703
1704 cstate = lightrec_malloc(state, MEM_FOR_LIGHTREC, sizeof(*cstate));
1705 if (!cstate)
1706 return NULL;
1707
1708 cstate->reg_cache = lightrec_regcache_init(state);
1709 if (!cstate->reg_cache) {
1710 lightrec_free(state, MEM_FOR_LIGHTREC, sizeof(*cstate), cstate);
1711 return NULL;
1712 }
1713
1714 cstate->state = state;
1715
1716 return cstate;
1717}
1718
1719void lightrec_free_cstate(struct lightrec_cstate *cstate)
1720{
1721 lightrec_free_regcache(cstate->reg_cache);
1722 lightrec_free(cstate->state, MEM_FOR_LIGHTREC, sizeof(*cstate), cstate);
1723}
1724
1725struct lightrec_state * lightrec_init(char *argv0,
1726 const struct lightrec_mem_map *map,
1727 size_t nb,
1728 const struct lightrec_ops *ops)
1729{
1730 const struct lightrec_mem_map *codebuf_map = &map[PSX_MAP_CODE_BUFFER];
1731 struct lightrec_state *state;
1732 uintptr_t addr;
1733 void *tlsf = NULL;
1734 bool with_32bit_lut = false;
1735 size_t lut_size;
1736
1737 /* Sanity-check ops */
1738 if (!ops || !ops->cop2_op || !ops->enable_ram) {
1739 pr_err("Missing callbacks in lightrec_ops structure\n");
1740 return NULL;
1741 }
1742
1743 if (ops->cop2_notify)
1744 pr_debug("Optional cop2_notify callback in lightrec_ops\n");
1745 else
1746 pr_debug("No optional cop2_notify callback in lightrec_ops\n");
1747
1748 if (ENABLE_CODE_BUFFER && nb > PSX_MAP_CODE_BUFFER
1749 && codebuf_map->address) {
1750 tlsf = tlsf_create_with_pool(codebuf_map->address,
1751 codebuf_map->length);
1752 if (!tlsf) {
1753 pr_err("Unable to initialize code buffer\n");
1754 return NULL;
1755 }
1756
1757 if (__WORDSIZE == 64) {
1758 addr = (uintptr_t) codebuf_map->address + codebuf_map->length - 1;
1759 with_32bit_lut = addr == (u32) addr;
1760 }
1761 }
1762
1763 if (with_32bit_lut)
1764 lut_size = CODE_LUT_SIZE * 4;
1765 else
1766 lut_size = CODE_LUT_SIZE * sizeof(void *);
1767
1768 init_jit(argv0);
1769
1770 state = calloc(1, sizeof(*state) + lut_size);
1771 if (!state)
1772 goto err_finish_jit;
1773
1774 lightrec_register(MEM_FOR_LIGHTREC, sizeof(*state) + lut_size);
1775
1776 state->tlsf = tlsf;
1777 state->with_32bit_lut = with_32bit_lut;
1778
1779 state->block_cache = lightrec_blockcache_init(state);
1780 if (!state->block_cache)
1781 goto err_free_state;
1782
1783 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER) {
1784 state->rec = lightrec_recompiler_init(state);
1785 if (!state->rec)
1786 goto err_free_block_cache;
1787
1788 state->reaper = lightrec_reaper_init(state);
1789 if (!state->reaper)
1790 goto err_free_recompiler;
1791 } else {
1792 state->cstate = lightrec_create_cstate(state);
1793 if (!state->cstate)
1794 goto err_free_block_cache;
1795 }
1796
1797 state->nb_maps = nb;
1798 state->maps = map;
1799
1800 memcpy(&state->ops, ops, sizeof(*ops));
1801
1802 state->dispatcher = generate_dispatcher(state);
1803 if (!state->dispatcher)
1804 goto err_free_reaper;
1805
1806 state->c_wrapper_block = generate_wrapper(state);
1807 if (!state->c_wrapper_block)
1808 goto err_free_dispatcher;
1809
1810 state->c_wrappers[C_WRAPPER_RW] = lightrec_rw_cb;
1811 state->c_wrappers[C_WRAPPER_RW_GENERIC] = lightrec_rw_generic_cb;
1812 state->c_wrappers[C_WRAPPER_MFC] = lightrec_mfc_cb;
1813 state->c_wrappers[C_WRAPPER_MTC] = lightrec_mtc_cb;
1814 state->c_wrappers[C_WRAPPER_CP] = lightrec_cp_cb;
1815
1816 map = &state->maps[PSX_MAP_BIOS];
1817 state->offset_bios = (uintptr_t)map->address - map->pc;
1818
1819 map = &state->maps[PSX_MAP_SCRATCH_PAD];
1820 state->offset_scratch = (uintptr_t)map->address - map->pc;
1821
1822 map = &state->maps[PSX_MAP_HW_REGISTERS];
1823 state->offset_io = (uintptr_t)map->address - map->pc;
1824
1825 map = &state->maps[PSX_MAP_KERNEL_USER_RAM];
1826 state->offset_ram = (uintptr_t)map->address - map->pc;
1827
1828 if (state->maps[PSX_MAP_MIRROR1].address == map->address + 0x200000 &&
1829 state->maps[PSX_MAP_MIRROR2].address == map->address + 0x400000 &&
1830 state->maps[PSX_MAP_MIRROR3].address == map->address + 0x600000)
1831 state->mirrors_mapped = true;
1832
1833 if (state->offset_bios == 0 &&
1834 state->offset_scratch == 0 &&
1835 state->offset_ram == 0 &&
1836 state->offset_io == 0 &&
1837 state->mirrors_mapped) {
1838 pr_info("Memory map is perfect. Emitted code will be best.\n");
1839 } else {
1840 pr_info("Memory map is sub-par. Emitted code will be slow.\n");
1841 }
1842
1843 if (state->with_32bit_lut)
1844 pr_info("Using 32-bit LUT\n");
1845
1846 return state;
1847
1848err_free_dispatcher:
1849 lightrec_free_block(state, state->dispatcher);
1850err_free_reaper:
1851 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
1852 lightrec_reaper_destroy(state->reaper);
1853err_free_recompiler:
1854 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
1855 lightrec_free_recompiler(state->rec);
1856 else
1857 lightrec_free_cstate(state->cstate);
1858err_free_block_cache:
1859 lightrec_free_block_cache(state->block_cache);
1860err_free_state:
1861 lightrec_unregister(MEM_FOR_LIGHTREC, sizeof(*state) +
1862 lut_elm_size(state) * CODE_LUT_SIZE);
1863 free(state);
1864err_finish_jit:
1865 finish_jit();
1866 if (ENABLE_CODE_BUFFER && tlsf)
1867 tlsf_destroy(tlsf);
1868 return NULL;
1869}
1870
1871void lightrec_destroy(struct lightrec_state *state)
1872{
1873 /* Force a print info on destroy*/
1874 state->current_cycle = ~state->current_cycle;
1875 lightrec_print_info(state);
1876
1877 lightrec_free_block_cache(state->block_cache);
1878 lightrec_free_block(state, state->dispatcher);
1879 lightrec_free_block(state, state->c_wrapper_block);
1880
1881 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER) {
1882 lightrec_free_recompiler(state->rec);
1883 lightrec_reaper_destroy(state->reaper);
1884 } else {
1885 lightrec_free_cstate(state->cstate);
1886 }
1887
1888 finish_jit();
1889 if (ENABLE_CODE_BUFFER && state->tlsf)
1890 tlsf_destroy(state->tlsf);
1891
1892 lightrec_unregister(MEM_FOR_LIGHTREC, sizeof(*state) +
1893 lut_elm_size(state) * CODE_LUT_SIZE);
1894 free(state);
1895}
1896
1897void lightrec_invalidate(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 addr, u32 len)
1898{
1899 u32 kaddr = kunseg(addr & ~0x3);
1900 enum psx_map idx = lightrec_get_map_idx(state, kaddr);
1901
1902 switch (idx) {
1903 case PSX_MAP_MIRROR1:
1904 case PSX_MAP_MIRROR2:
1905 case PSX_MAP_MIRROR3:
1906 /* Handle mirrors */
1907 kaddr &= RAM_SIZE - 1;
1908 fallthrough;
1909 case PSX_MAP_KERNEL_USER_RAM:
1910 break;
1911 default:
1912 return;
1913 }
1914
1915 memset(lut_address(state, lut_offset(kaddr)), 0,
1916 ((len + 3) / 4) * lut_elm_size(state));
1917}
1918
1919void lightrec_invalidate_all(struct lightrec_state *state)
1920{
1921 memset(state->code_lut, 0, lut_elm_size(state) * CODE_LUT_SIZE);
1922}
1923
1924void lightrec_set_invalidate_mode(struct lightrec_state *state, bool dma_only)
1925{
1926 if (state->invalidate_from_dma_only != dma_only)
1927 lightrec_invalidate_all(state);
1928
1929 state->invalidate_from_dma_only = dma_only;
1930}
1931
1932void lightrec_set_exit_flags(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 flags)
1933{
1934 if (flags != LIGHTREC_EXIT_NORMAL) {
1935 state->exit_flags |= flags;
1936 state->target_cycle = state->current_cycle;
1937 }
1938}
1939
1940u32 lightrec_exit_flags(struct lightrec_state *state)
1941{
1942 return state->exit_flags;
1943}
1944
1945u32 lightrec_current_cycle_count(const struct lightrec_state *state)
1946{
1947 return state->current_cycle;
1948}
1949
1950void lightrec_reset_cycle_count(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 cycles)
1951{
1952 state->current_cycle = cycles;
1953
1954 if (state->target_cycle < cycles)
1955 state->target_cycle = cycles;
1956}
1957
1958void lightrec_set_target_cycle_count(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 cycles)
1959{
1960 if (state->exit_flags == LIGHTREC_EXIT_NORMAL) {
1961 if (cycles < state->current_cycle)
1962 cycles = state->current_cycle;
1963
1964 state->target_cycle = cycles;
1965 }
1966}
1967
1968struct lightrec_registers * lightrec_get_registers(struct lightrec_state *state)
1969{
1970 return &state->regs;
1971}