try to enable gpu_neon on 32bit x86
[pcsx_rearmed.git] / deps / lightrec / lightrec.c
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CommitLineData
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2014-2021 Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
4 */
5
6#include "blockcache.h"
7#include "debug.h"
8#include "disassembler.h"
9#include "emitter.h"
10#include "interpreter.h"
11#include "lightrec-config.h"
12#include "lightning-wrapper.h"
13#include "lightrec.h"
14#include "memmanager.h"
15#include "reaper.h"
16#include "recompiler.h"
17#include "regcache.h"
18#include "optimizer.h"
19#include "tlsf/tlsf.h"
20
21#include <errno.h>
22#include <inttypes.h>
23#include <limits.h>
24#if ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER
25#include <stdatomic.h>
26#endif
27#include <stdbool.h>
28#include <stddef.h>
29#include <string.h>
30
31#define GENMASK(h, l) \
32 (((uintptr_t)-1 << (l)) & ((uintptr_t)-1 >> (__WORDSIZE - 1 - (h))))
33
34static struct block * lightrec_precompile_block(struct lightrec_state *state,
35 u32 pc);
36static bool lightrec_block_is_fully_tagged(const struct block *block);
37
38static void lightrec_mtc2(struct lightrec_state *state, u8 reg, u32 data);
39static u32 lightrec_mfc2(struct lightrec_state *state, u8 reg);
40
41static void lightrec_default_sb(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 opcode,
42 void *host, u32 addr, u8 data)
43{
44 *(u8 *)host = data;
45
46 if (!state->invalidate_from_dma_only)
47 lightrec_invalidate(state, addr, 1);
48}
49
50static void lightrec_default_sh(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 opcode,
51 void *host, u32 addr, u16 data)
52{
53 *(u16 *)host = HTOLE16(data);
54
55 if (!state->invalidate_from_dma_only)
56 lightrec_invalidate(state, addr, 2);
57}
58
59static void lightrec_default_sw(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 opcode,
60 void *host, u32 addr, u32 data)
61{
62 *(u32 *)host = HTOLE32(data);
63
64 if (!state->invalidate_from_dma_only)
65 lightrec_invalidate(state, addr, 4);
66}
67
68static u8 lightrec_default_lb(struct lightrec_state *state,
69 u32 opcode, void *host, u32 addr)
70{
71 return *(u8 *)host;
72}
73
74static u16 lightrec_default_lh(struct lightrec_state *state,
75 u32 opcode, void *host, u32 addr)
76{
77 return LE16TOH(*(u16 *)host);
78}
79
80static u32 lightrec_default_lw(struct lightrec_state *state,
81 u32 opcode, void *host, u32 addr)
82{
83 return LE32TOH(*(u32 *)host);
84}
85
86static const struct lightrec_mem_map_ops lightrec_default_ops = {
87 .sb = lightrec_default_sb,
88 .sh = lightrec_default_sh,
89 .sw = lightrec_default_sw,
90 .lb = lightrec_default_lb,
91 .lh = lightrec_default_lh,
92 .lw = lightrec_default_lw,
93};
94
95static void __segfault_cb(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 addr,
96 const struct block *block)
97{
98 lightrec_set_exit_flags(state, LIGHTREC_EXIT_SEGFAULT);
99 pr_err("Segmentation fault in recompiled code: invalid "
100 "load/store at address 0x%08x\n", addr);
101 if (block)
102 pr_err("Was executing block PC 0x%08x\n", block->pc);
103}
104
105static void lightrec_swl(struct lightrec_state *state,
106 const struct lightrec_mem_map_ops *ops,
107 u32 opcode, void *host, u32 addr, u32 data)
108{
109 unsigned int shift = addr & 0x3;
110 unsigned int mask = GENMASK(31, (shift + 1) * 8);
111 u32 old_data;
112
113 /* Align to 32 bits */
114 addr &= ~3;
115 host = (void *)((uintptr_t)host & ~3);
116
117 old_data = ops->lw(state, opcode, host, addr);
118
119 data = (data >> ((3 - shift) * 8)) | (old_data & mask);
120
121 ops->sw(state, opcode, host, addr, data);
122}
123
124static void lightrec_swr(struct lightrec_state *state,
125 const struct lightrec_mem_map_ops *ops,
126 u32 opcode, void *host, u32 addr, u32 data)
127{
128 unsigned int shift = addr & 0x3;
129 unsigned int mask = (1 << (shift * 8)) - 1;
130 u32 old_data;
131
132 /* Align to 32 bits */
133 addr &= ~3;
134 host = (void *)((uintptr_t)host & ~3);
135
136 old_data = ops->lw(state, opcode, host, addr);
137
138 data = (data << (shift * 8)) | (old_data & mask);
139
140 ops->sw(state, opcode, host, addr, data);
141}
142
143static void lightrec_swc2(struct lightrec_state *state, union code op,
144 const struct lightrec_mem_map_ops *ops,
145 void *host, u32 addr)
146{
147 u32 data = lightrec_mfc2(state, op.i.rt);
148
149 ops->sw(state, op.opcode, host, addr, data);
150}
151
152static u32 lightrec_lwl(struct lightrec_state *state,
153 const struct lightrec_mem_map_ops *ops,
154 u32 opcode, void *host, u32 addr, u32 data)
155{
156 unsigned int shift = addr & 0x3;
157 unsigned int mask = (1 << (24 - shift * 8)) - 1;
158 u32 old_data;
159
160 /* Align to 32 bits */
161 addr &= ~3;
162 host = (void *)((uintptr_t)host & ~3);
163
164 old_data = ops->lw(state, opcode, host, addr);
165
166 return (data & mask) | (old_data << (24 - shift * 8));
167}
168
169static u32 lightrec_lwr(struct lightrec_state *state,
170 const struct lightrec_mem_map_ops *ops,
171 u32 opcode, void *host, u32 addr, u32 data)
172{
173 unsigned int shift = addr & 0x3;
174 unsigned int mask = GENMASK(31, 32 - shift * 8);
175 u32 old_data;
176
177 /* Align to 32 bits */
178 addr &= ~3;
179 host = (void *)((uintptr_t)host & ~3);
180
181 old_data = ops->lw(state, opcode, host, addr);
182
183 return (data & mask) | (old_data >> (shift * 8));
184}
185
186static void lightrec_lwc2(struct lightrec_state *state, union code op,
187 const struct lightrec_mem_map_ops *ops,
188 void *host, u32 addr)
189{
190 u32 data = ops->lw(state, op.opcode, host, addr);
191
192 lightrec_mtc2(state, op.i.rt, data);
193}
194
195static void lightrec_invalidate_map(struct lightrec_state *state,
196 const struct lightrec_mem_map *map, u32 addr, u32 len)
197{
198 if (map == &state->maps[PSX_MAP_KERNEL_USER_RAM]) {
199 memset(lut_address(state, lut_offset(addr)), 0,
200 ((len + 3) / 4) * lut_elm_size(state));
201 }
202}
203
204enum psx_map
205lightrec_get_map_idx(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 kaddr)
206{
207 const struct lightrec_mem_map *map;
208 unsigned int i;
209
210 for (i = 0; i < state->nb_maps; i++) {
211 map = &state->maps[i];
212
213 if (kaddr >= map->pc && kaddr < map->pc + map->length)
214 return (enum psx_map) i;
215 }
216
217 return PSX_MAP_UNKNOWN;
218}
219
220const struct lightrec_mem_map *
221lightrec_get_map(struct lightrec_state *state, void **host, u32 kaddr)
222{
223 const struct lightrec_mem_map *map;
224 enum psx_map idx;
225 u32 addr;
226
227 idx = lightrec_get_map_idx(state, kaddr);
228 if (idx == PSX_MAP_UNKNOWN)
229 return NULL;
230
231 map = &state->maps[idx];
232 addr = kaddr - map->pc;
233
234 while (map->mirror_of)
235 map = map->mirror_of;
236
237 if (host)
238 *host = map->address + addr;
239
240 return map;
241}
242
243u32 lightrec_rw(struct lightrec_state *state, union code op,
244 u32 addr, u32 data, u32 *flags, struct block *block)
245{
246 const struct lightrec_mem_map *map;
247 const struct lightrec_mem_map_ops *ops;
248 u32 opcode = op.opcode;
249 void *host;
250
251 addr += (s16) op.i.imm;
252
253 map = lightrec_get_map(state, &host, kunseg(addr));
254 if (!map) {
255 __segfault_cb(state, addr, block);
256 return 0;
257 }
258
259
260 if (likely(!map->ops)) {
261 if (flags && !LIGHTREC_FLAGS_GET_IO_MODE(*flags))
262 *flags |= LIGHTREC_IO_MODE(LIGHTREC_IO_DIRECT);
263
264 ops = &lightrec_default_ops;
265 } else if (flags &&
266 LIGHTREC_FLAGS_GET_IO_MODE(*flags) == LIGHTREC_IO_DIRECT_HW) {
267 ops = &lightrec_default_ops;
268 } else {
269 if (flags && !LIGHTREC_FLAGS_GET_IO_MODE(*flags))
270 *flags |= LIGHTREC_IO_MODE(LIGHTREC_IO_HW);
271
272 ops = map->ops;
273 }
274
275 switch (op.i.op) {
276 case OP_SB:
277 ops->sb(state, opcode, host, addr, (u8) data);
278 return 0;
279 case OP_SH:
280 ops->sh(state, opcode, host, addr, (u16) data);
281 return 0;
282 case OP_SWL:
283 lightrec_swl(state, ops, opcode, host, addr, data);
284 return 0;
285 case OP_SWR:
286 lightrec_swr(state, ops, opcode, host, addr, data);
287 return 0;
288 case OP_SW:
289 ops->sw(state, opcode, host, addr, data);
290 return 0;
291 case OP_SWC2:
292 lightrec_swc2(state, op, ops, host, addr);
293 return 0;
294 case OP_LB:
295 return (s32) (s8) ops->lb(state, opcode, host, addr);
296 case OP_LBU:
297 return ops->lb(state, opcode, host, addr);
298 case OP_LH:
299 return (s32) (s16) ops->lh(state, opcode, host, addr);
300 case OP_LHU:
301 return ops->lh(state, opcode, host, addr);
302 case OP_LWC2:
303 lightrec_lwc2(state, op, ops, host, addr);
304 return 0;
305 case OP_LWL:
306 return lightrec_lwl(state, ops, opcode, host, addr, data);
307 case OP_LWR:
308 return lightrec_lwr(state, ops, opcode, host, addr, data);
309 case OP_LW:
310 default:
311 return ops->lw(state, opcode, host, addr);
312 }
313}
314
315static void lightrec_rw_helper(struct lightrec_state *state,
316 union code op, u32 *flags,
317 struct block *block)
318{
319 u32 ret = lightrec_rw(state, op, state->regs.gpr[op.i.rs],
320 state->regs.gpr[op.i.rt], flags, block);
321
322 switch (op.i.op) {
323 case OP_LB:
324 case OP_LBU:
325 case OP_LH:
326 case OP_LHU:
327 case OP_LWL:
328 case OP_LWR:
329 case OP_LW:
330 if (op.i.rt)
331 state->regs.gpr[op.i.rt] = ret;
332 fallthrough;
333 default:
334 break;
335 }
336}
337
338static void lightrec_rw_cb(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 arg)
339{
340 lightrec_rw_helper(state, (union code) arg, NULL, NULL);
341}
342
343static void lightrec_rw_generic_cb(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 arg)
344{
345 struct block *block;
346 struct opcode *op;
347 bool was_tagged;
348 u16 offset = (u16)arg;
349 u16 old_flags;
350
351 block = lightrec_find_block_from_lut(state->block_cache,
352 arg >> 16, state->next_pc);
353 if (unlikely(!block)) {
354 pr_err("rw_generic: No block found in LUT for PC 0x%x offset 0x%x\n",
355 state->next_pc, offset);
356 lightrec_set_exit_flags(state, LIGHTREC_EXIT_SEGFAULT);
357 return;
358 }
359
360 op = &block->opcode_list[offset];
361 was_tagged = LIGHTREC_FLAGS_GET_IO_MODE(op->flags);
362
363 lightrec_rw_helper(state, op->c, &op->flags, block);
364
365 if (!was_tagged) {
366 old_flags = block_set_flags(block, BLOCK_SHOULD_RECOMPILE);
367
368 if (!(old_flags & BLOCK_SHOULD_RECOMPILE)) {
369 pr_debug("Opcode of block at PC 0x%08x has been tagged"
370 " - flag for recompilation\n", block->pc);
371
372 lut_write(state, lut_offset(block->pc), NULL);
373 }
374 }
375}
376
377static u32 clamp_s32(s32 val, s32 min, s32 max)
378{
379 return val < min ? min : val > max ? max : val;
380}
381
382static u16 load_u16(u32 *ptr)
383{
384 return ((struct u16x2 *) ptr)->l;
385}
386
387static void store_u16(u32 *ptr, u16 value)
388{
389 ((struct u16x2 *) ptr)->l = value;
390}
391
392static u32 lightrec_mfc2(struct lightrec_state *state, u8 reg)
393{
394 s16 gteir1, gteir2, gteir3;
395
396 switch (reg) {
397 case 1:
398 case 3:
399 case 5:
400 case 8:
401 case 9:
402 case 10:
403 case 11:
404 return (s32)(s16) load_u16(&state->regs.cp2d[reg]);
405 case 7:
406 case 16:
407 case 17:
408 case 18:
409 case 19:
410 return load_u16(&state->regs.cp2d[reg]);
411 case 28:
412 case 29:
413 gteir1 = (s16) load_u16(&state->regs.cp2d[9]);
414 gteir2 = (s16) load_u16(&state->regs.cp2d[10]);
415 gteir3 = (s16) load_u16(&state->regs.cp2d[11]);
416
417 return clamp_s32(gteir1 >> 7, 0, 0x1f) << 0 |
418 clamp_s32(gteir2 >> 7, 0, 0x1f) << 5 |
419 clamp_s32(gteir3 >> 7, 0, 0x1f) << 10;
420 case 15:
421 reg = 14;
422 fallthrough;
423 default:
424 return state->regs.cp2d[reg];
425 }
426}
427
428u32 lightrec_mfc(struct lightrec_state *state, union code op)
429{
430 u32 val;
431
432 if (op.i.op == OP_CP0)
433 return state->regs.cp0[op.r.rd];
434 else if (op.r.rs == OP_CP2_BASIC_MFC2)
435 return lightrec_mfc2(state, op.r.rd);
436
437 val = state->regs.cp2c[op.r.rd];
438
439 switch (op.r.rd) {
440 case 4:
441 case 12:
442 case 20:
443 case 26:
444 case 27:
445 case 29:
446 case 30:
447 return (u32)(s16)val;
448 default:
449 return val;
450 }
451}
452
453static void lightrec_mtc0(struct lightrec_state *state, u8 reg, u32 data)
454{
455 u32 status, oldstatus, cause;
456
457 switch (reg) {
458 case 1:
459 case 4:
460 case 8:
461 case 14:
462 case 15:
463 /* Those registers are read-only */
464 return;
465 default:
466 break;
467 }
468
469 if (reg == 12) {
470 status = state->regs.cp0[12];
471 oldstatus = status;
472
473 if (status & ~data & BIT(16)) {
474 state->ops.enable_ram(state, true);
475 lightrec_invalidate_all(state);
476 } else if (~status & data & BIT(16)) {
477 state->ops.enable_ram(state, false);
478 }
479 }
480
481 if (reg == 13) {
482 state->regs.cp0[13] &= ~0x300;
483 state->regs.cp0[13] |= data & 0x300;
484 } else {
485 state->regs.cp0[reg] = data;
486 }
487
488 if (reg == 12 || reg == 13) {
489 cause = state->regs.cp0[13];
490 status = state->regs.cp0[12];
491
492 /* Handle software interrupts */
493 if (!!(status & cause & 0x300) & status)
494 lightrec_set_exit_flags(state, LIGHTREC_EXIT_CHECK_INTERRUPT);
495
496 /* Handle hardware interrupts */
497 if (reg == 12 && !(~status & 0x401) && (~oldstatus & 0x401))
498 lightrec_set_exit_flags(state, LIGHTREC_EXIT_CHECK_INTERRUPT);
499 }
500}
501
502static u32 count_leading_bits(s32 data)
503{
504 u32 cnt = 33;
505
506#ifdef __has_builtin
507#if __has_builtin(__builtin_clrsb)
508 return 1 + __builtin_clrsb(data);
509#endif
510#endif
511
512 data = (data ^ (data >> 31)) << 1;
513
514 do {
515 cnt -= 1;
516 data >>= 1;
517 } while (data);
518
519 return cnt;
520}
521
522static void lightrec_mtc2(struct lightrec_state *state, u8 reg, u32 data)
523{
524 switch (reg) {
525 case 15:
526 state->regs.cp2d[12] = state->regs.cp2d[13];
527 state->regs.cp2d[13] = state->regs.cp2d[14];
528 state->regs.cp2d[14] = data;
529 break;
530 case 28:
531 state->regs.cp2d[9] = (data << 7) & 0xf80;
532 state->regs.cp2d[10] = (data << 2) & 0xf80;
533 state->regs.cp2d[11] = (data >> 3) & 0xf80;
534 break;
535 case 31:
536 return;
537 case 30:
538 state->regs.cp2d[31] = count_leading_bits((s32) data);
539 fallthrough;
540 default:
541 state->regs.cp2d[reg] = data;
542 break;
543 }
544}
545
546static void lightrec_ctc2(struct lightrec_state *state, u8 reg, u32 data)
547{
548 switch (reg) {
549 case 4:
550 case 12:
551 case 20:
552 case 26:
553 case 27:
554 case 29:
555 case 30:
556 store_u16(&state->regs.cp2c[reg], data);
557 break;
558 case 31:
559 data = (data & 0x7ffff000) | !!(data & 0x7f87e000) << 31;
560 fallthrough;
561 default:
562 state->regs.cp2c[reg] = data;
563 break;
564 }
565}
566
567void lightrec_mtc(struct lightrec_state *state, union code op, u32 data)
568{
569 if (op.i.op == OP_CP0)
570 lightrec_mtc0(state, op.r.rd, data);
571 else if (op.r.rs == OP_CP2_BASIC_CTC2)
572 lightrec_ctc2(state, op.r.rd, data);
573 else
574 lightrec_mtc2(state, op.r.rd, data);
575}
576
577static void lightrec_mtc_cb(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 arg)
578{
579 union code op = (union code) arg;
580
581 lightrec_mtc(state, op, state->regs.gpr[op.r.rt]);
582}
583
584void lightrec_rfe(struct lightrec_state *state)
585{
586 u32 status;
587
588 /* Read CP0 Status register (r12) */
589 status = state->regs.cp0[12];
590
591 /* Switch the bits */
592 status = ((status & 0x3c) >> 2) | (status & ~0xf);
593
594 /* Write it back */
595 lightrec_mtc0(state, 12, status);
596}
597
598void lightrec_cp(struct lightrec_state *state, union code op)
599{
600 if (op.i.op == OP_CP0) {
601 pr_err("Invalid CP opcode to coprocessor #0\n");
602 return;
603 }
604
605 (*state->ops.cop2_op)(state, op.opcode);
606}
607
608static void lightrec_cp_cb(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 arg)
609{
610 lightrec_cp(state, (union code) arg);
611}
612
613static struct block * lightrec_get_block(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 pc)
614{
615 struct block *block = lightrec_find_block(state->block_cache, pc);
616 u8 old_flags;
617
618 if (block && lightrec_block_is_outdated(state, block)) {
619 pr_debug("Block at PC 0x%08x is outdated!\n", block->pc);
620
621 old_flags = block_set_flags(block, BLOCK_IS_DEAD);
622 if (!(old_flags & BLOCK_IS_DEAD)) {
623 /* Make sure the recompiler isn't processing the block
624 * we'll destroy */
625 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
626 lightrec_recompiler_remove(state->rec, block);
627
628 lightrec_unregister_block(state->block_cache, block);
629 remove_from_code_lut(state->block_cache, block);
630 lightrec_free_block(state, block);
631 }
632
633 block = NULL;
634 }
635
636 if (!block) {
637 block = lightrec_precompile_block(state, pc);
638 if (!block) {
639 pr_err("Unable to recompile block at PC 0x%x\n", pc);
640 lightrec_set_exit_flags(state, LIGHTREC_EXIT_SEGFAULT);
641 return NULL;
642 }
643
644 lightrec_register_block(state->block_cache, block);
645 }
646
647 return block;
648}
649
650static void * get_next_block_func(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 pc)
651{
652 struct block *block;
653 bool should_recompile;
654 void *func;
655 int err;
656
657 for (;;) {
658 func = lut_read(state, lut_offset(pc));
659 if (func && func != state->get_next_block)
660 break;
661
662 block = lightrec_get_block(state, pc);
663
664 if (unlikely(!block))
665 break;
666
667 if (OPT_REPLACE_MEMSET &&
668 block_has_flag(block, BLOCK_IS_MEMSET)) {
669 func = state->memset_func;
670 break;
671 }
672
673 should_recompile = block_has_flag(block, BLOCK_SHOULD_RECOMPILE) &&
674 !block_has_flag(block, BLOCK_IS_DEAD);
675
676 if (unlikely(should_recompile)) {
677 pr_debug("Block at PC 0x%08x should recompile\n", pc);
678
679 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER) {
680 lightrec_recompiler_add(state->rec, block);
681 } else {
682 err = lightrec_compile_block(state->cstate, block);
683 if (err) {
684 state->exit_flags = LIGHTREC_EXIT_NOMEM;
685 return NULL;
686 }
687 }
688 }
689
690 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER && likely(!should_recompile))
691 func = lightrec_recompiler_run_first_pass(state, block, &pc);
692 else
693 func = block->function;
694
695 if (likely(func))
696 break;
697
698 if (unlikely(block_has_flag(block, BLOCK_NEVER_COMPILE))) {
699 pc = lightrec_emulate_block(state, block, pc);
700
701 } else if (!ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER) {
702 /* Block wasn't compiled yet - run the interpreter */
703 if (block_has_flag(block, BLOCK_FULLY_TAGGED))
704 pr_debug("Block fully tagged, skipping first pass\n");
705 else if (ENABLE_FIRST_PASS && likely(!should_recompile))
706 pc = lightrec_emulate_block(state, block, pc);
707
708 /* Then compile it using the profiled data */
709 err = lightrec_compile_block(state->cstate, block);
710 if (err) {
711 state->exit_flags = LIGHTREC_EXIT_NOMEM;
712 return NULL;
713 }
714 } else if (unlikely(block_has_flag(block, BLOCK_IS_DEAD))) {
715 /*
716 * If the block is dead but has never been compiled,
717 * then its function pointer is NULL and we cannot
718 * execute the block. In that case, reap all the dead
719 * blocks now, and in the next loop we will create a
720 * new block.
721 */
722 lightrec_reaper_reap(state->reaper);
723 } else {
724 lightrec_recompiler_add(state->rec, block);
725 }
726
727 if (state->exit_flags != LIGHTREC_EXIT_NORMAL ||
728 state->current_cycle >= state->target_cycle)
729 break;
730 }
731
732 state->next_pc = pc;
733 return func;
734}
735
736static void * lightrec_alloc_code(struct lightrec_state *state, size_t size)
737{
738 void *code;
739
740 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
741 lightrec_code_alloc_lock(state);
742
743 code = tlsf_malloc(state->tlsf, size);
744
745 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
746 lightrec_code_alloc_unlock(state);
747
748 return code;
749}
750
751static void lightrec_realloc_code(struct lightrec_state *state,
752 void *ptr, size_t size)
753{
754 /* NOTE: 'size' MUST be smaller than the size specified during
755 * the allocation. */
756
757 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
758 lightrec_code_alloc_lock(state);
759
760 tlsf_realloc(state->tlsf, ptr, size);
761
762 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
763 lightrec_code_alloc_unlock(state);
764}
765
766static void lightrec_free_code(struct lightrec_state *state, void *ptr)
767{
768 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
769 lightrec_code_alloc_lock(state);
770
771 tlsf_free(state->tlsf, ptr);
772
773 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
774 lightrec_code_alloc_unlock(state);
775}
776
777static void * lightrec_emit_code(struct lightrec_state *state,
778 const struct block *block,
779 jit_state_t *_jit, unsigned int *size)
780{
781 bool has_code_buffer = ENABLE_CODE_BUFFER && state->tlsf;
782 jit_word_t code_size, new_code_size;
783 void *code;
784
785 jit_realize();
786
787 if (!ENABLE_DISASSEMBLER)
788 jit_set_data(NULL, 0, JIT_DISABLE_DATA | JIT_DISABLE_NOTE);
789
790 if (has_code_buffer) {
791 jit_get_code(&code_size);
792 code = lightrec_alloc_code(state, (size_t) code_size);
793
794 if (!code) {
795 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER) {
796 /* If we're using the threaded compiler, return
797 * an allocation error here. The threaded
798 * compiler will then empty its job queue and
799 * request a code flush using the reaper. */
800 return NULL;
801 }
802
803 /* Remove outdated blocks, and try again */
804 lightrec_remove_outdated_blocks(state->block_cache, block);
805
806 pr_debug("Re-try to alloc %zu bytes...\n", code_size);
807
808 code = lightrec_alloc_code(state, code_size);
809 if (!code) {
810 pr_err("Could not alloc even after removing old blocks!\n");
811 return NULL;
812 }
813 }
814
815 jit_set_code(code, code_size);
816 }
817
818 code = jit_emit();
819
820 jit_get_code(&new_code_size);
821 lightrec_register(MEM_FOR_CODE, new_code_size);
822
823 if (has_code_buffer) {
824 lightrec_realloc_code(state, code, (size_t) new_code_size);
825
826 pr_debug("Creating code block at address 0x%" PRIxPTR ", "
827 "code size: %" PRIuPTR " new: %" PRIuPTR "\n",
828 (uintptr_t) code, code_size, new_code_size);
829 }
830
831 *size = (unsigned int) new_code_size;
832
833 return code;
834}
835
836static struct block * generate_wrapper(struct lightrec_state *state)
837{
838 struct block *block;
839 jit_state_t *_jit;
840 unsigned int i;
841 jit_node_t *addr[C_WRAPPERS_COUNT - 1];
842 jit_node_t *to_end[C_WRAPPERS_COUNT - 1];
843
844 block = lightrec_malloc(state, MEM_FOR_IR, sizeof(*block));
845 if (!block)
846 goto err_no_mem;
847
848 _jit = jit_new_state();
849 if (!_jit)
850 goto err_free_block;
851
852 jit_name("RW wrapper");
853 jit_note(__FILE__, __LINE__);
854
855 /* Wrapper entry point */
856 jit_prolog();
857 jit_tramp(256);
858
859 /* Add entry points */
860 for (i = C_WRAPPERS_COUNT - 1; i > 0; i--) {
861 jit_ldxi(JIT_R1, LIGHTREC_REG_STATE,
862 offsetof(struct lightrec_state, c_wrappers[i]));
863 to_end[i - 1] = jit_b();
864 addr[i - 1] = jit_indirect();
865 }
866
867 jit_ldxi(JIT_R1, LIGHTREC_REG_STATE,
868 offsetof(struct lightrec_state, c_wrappers[0]));
869
870 for (i = 0; i < C_WRAPPERS_COUNT - 1; i++)
871 jit_patch(to_end[i]);
872
873 jit_epilog();
874 jit_prolog();
875
876 /* Save all temporaries on stack */
877 for (i = 0; i < NUM_TEMPS; i++) {
878 if (i + FIRST_TEMP != 1) {
879 jit_stxi(offsetof(struct lightrec_state, wrapper_regs[i]),
880 LIGHTREC_REG_STATE, JIT_R(i + FIRST_TEMP));
881 }
882 }
883
884 jit_getarg(JIT_R2, jit_arg());
885
886 jit_prepare();
887 jit_pushargr(LIGHTREC_REG_STATE);
888 jit_pushargr(JIT_R2);
889
890 jit_ldxi_ui(JIT_R2, LIGHTREC_REG_STATE,
891 offsetof(struct lightrec_state, target_cycle));
892
893 /* state->current_cycle = state->target_cycle - delta; */
894 jit_subr(LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE, JIT_R2, LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE);
895 jit_stxi_i(offsetof(struct lightrec_state, current_cycle),
896 LIGHTREC_REG_STATE, LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE);
897
898 /* Call the wrapper function */
899 jit_finishr(JIT_R1);
900
901 /* delta = state->target_cycle - state->current_cycle */;
902 jit_ldxi_ui(LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE, LIGHTREC_REG_STATE,
903 offsetof(struct lightrec_state, current_cycle));
904 jit_ldxi_ui(JIT_R1, LIGHTREC_REG_STATE,
905 offsetof(struct lightrec_state, target_cycle));
906 jit_subr(LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE, JIT_R1, LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE);
907
908 /* Restore temporaries from stack */
909 for (i = 0; i < NUM_TEMPS; i++) {
910 if (i + FIRST_TEMP != 1) {
911 jit_ldxi(JIT_R(i + FIRST_TEMP), LIGHTREC_REG_STATE,
912 offsetof(struct lightrec_state, wrapper_regs[i]));
913 }
914 }
915
916 jit_ret();
917 jit_epilog();
918
919 block->_jit = _jit;
920 block->opcode_list = NULL;
921 block->flags = BLOCK_NO_OPCODE_LIST;
922 block->nb_ops = 0;
923
924 block->function = lightrec_emit_code(state, block, _jit,
925 &block->code_size);
926 if (!block->function)
927 goto err_free_block;
928
929 state->wrappers_eps[C_WRAPPERS_COUNT - 1] = block->function;
930
931 for (i = 0; i < C_WRAPPERS_COUNT - 1; i++)
932 state->wrappers_eps[i] = jit_address(addr[i]);
933
934 if (ENABLE_DISASSEMBLER) {
935 pr_debug("Wrapper block:\n");
936 jit_disassemble();
937 }
938
939 jit_clear_state();
940 return block;
941
942err_free_block:
943 lightrec_free(state, MEM_FOR_IR, sizeof(*block), block);
944err_no_mem:
945 pr_err("Unable to compile wrapper: Out of memory\n");
946 return NULL;
947}
948
949static u32 lightrec_memset(struct lightrec_state *state)
950{
951 u32 kunseg_pc = kunseg(state->regs.gpr[4]);
952 void *host;
953 const struct lightrec_mem_map *map = lightrec_get_map(state, &host, kunseg_pc);
954 u32 length = state->regs.gpr[5] * 4;
955
956 if (!map) {
957 pr_err("Unable to find memory map for memset target address "
958 "0x%x\n", kunseg_pc);
959 return 0;
960 }
961
962 pr_debug("Calling host memset, PC 0x%x (host address 0x%" PRIxPTR ") for %u bytes\n",
963 kunseg_pc, (uintptr_t)host, length);
964 memset(host, 0, length);
965
966 if (!state->invalidate_from_dma_only)
967 lightrec_invalidate_map(state, map, kunseg_pc, length);
968
969 /* Rough estimation of the number of cycles consumed */
970 return 8 + 5 * (length + 3 / 4);
971}
972
973static struct block * generate_dispatcher(struct lightrec_state *state)
974{
975 struct block *block;
976 jit_state_t *_jit;
977 jit_node_t *to_end, *loop, *addr, *addr2, *addr3;
978 unsigned int i;
979 u32 offset;
980
981 block = lightrec_malloc(state, MEM_FOR_IR, sizeof(*block));
982 if (!block)
983 goto err_no_mem;
984
985 _jit = jit_new_state();
986 if (!_jit)
987 goto err_free_block;
988
989 jit_name("dispatcher");
990 jit_note(__FILE__, __LINE__);
991
992 jit_prolog();
993 jit_frame(256);
994
995 jit_getarg(JIT_V1, jit_arg());
996 jit_getarg_i(LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE, jit_arg());
997
998 /* Force all callee-saved registers to be pushed on the stack */
999 for (i = 0; i < NUM_REGS; i++)
1000 jit_movr(JIT_V(i + FIRST_REG), JIT_V(i + FIRST_REG));
1001
1002 /* Pass lightrec_state structure to blocks, using the last callee-saved
1003 * register that Lightning provides */
1004 jit_movi(LIGHTREC_REG_STATE, (intptr_t) state);
1005
1006 loop = jit_label();
1007
1008 /* Call the block's code */
1009 jit_jmpr(JIT_V1);
1010
1011 if (OPT_REPLACE_MEMSET) {
1012 /* Blocks will jump here when they need to call
1013 * lightrec_memset() */
1014 addr3 = jit_indirect();
1015
1016 jit_movr(JIT_V1, LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE);
1017
1018 jit_prepare();
1019 jit_pushargr(LIGHTREC_REG_STATE);
1020 jit_finishi(lightrec_memset);
1021
1022 jit_ldxi_ui(JIT_V0, LIGHTREC_REG_STATE,
1023 offsetof(struct lightrec_state, regs.gpr[31]));
1024
1025 jit_retval(LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE);
1026 jit_subr(LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE, JIT_V1, LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE);
1027 }
1028
1029 /* The block will jump here, with the number of cycles remaining in
1030 * LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE */
1031 addr2 = jit_indirect();
1032
1033 /* Store back the next_pc to the lightrec_state structure */
1034 offset = offsetof(struct lightrec_state, next_pc);
1035 jit_stxi_i(offset, LIGHTREC_REG_STATE, JIT_V0);
1036
1037 /* Jump to end if state->target_cycle < state->current_cycle */
1038 to_end = jit_blei(LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE, 0);
1039
1040 /* Convert next PC to KUNSEG and avoid mirrors */
1041 jit_andi(JIT_V1, JIT_V0, 0x10000000 | (RAM_SIZE - 1));
1042 jit_rshi_u(JIT_R1, JIT_V1, 28);
1043 jit_andi(JIT_R2, JIT_V0, BIOS_SIZE - 1);
1044 jit_addi(JIT_R2, JIT_R2, RAM_SIZE);
1045 jit_movnr(JIT_V1, JIT_R2, JIT_R1);
1046
1047 /* If possible, use the code LUT */
1048 if (!lut_is_32bit(state))
1049 jit_lshi(JIT_V1, JIT_V1, 1);
1050 jit_addr(JIT_V1, JIT_V1, LIGHTREC_REG_STATE);
1051
1052 offset = offsetof(struct lightrec_state, code_lut);
1053 if (lut_is_32bit(state))
1054 jit_ldxi_ui(JIT_V1, JIT_V1, offset);
1055 else
1056 jit_ldxi(JIT_V1, JIT_V1, offset);
1057
1058 /* If we get non-NULL, loop */
1059 jit_patch_at(jit_bnei(JIT_V1, 0), loop);
1060
1061 /* The code LUT will be set to this address when the block at the target
1062 * PC has been preprocessed but not yet compiled by the threaded
1063 * recompiler */
1064 addr = jit_indirect();
1065
1066 /* Slow path: call C function get_next_block_func() */
1067
1068 if (ENABLE_FIRST_PASS || OPT_DETECT_IMPOSSIBLE_BRANCHES) {
1069 /* We may call the interpreter - update state->current_cycle */
1070 jit_ldxi_i(JIT_R2, LIGHTREC_REG_STATE,
1071 offsetof(struct lightrec_state, target_cycle));
1072 jit_subr(JIT_V1, JIT_R2, LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE);
1073 jit_stxi_i(offsetof(struct lightrec_state, current_cycle),
1074 LIGHTREC_REG_STATE, JIT_V1);
1075 }
1076
1077 jit_prepare();
1078 jit_pushargr(LIGHTREC_REG_STATE);
1079 jit_pushargr(JIT_V0);
1080
1081 /* Save the cycles register if needed */
1082 if (!(ENABLE_FIRST_PASS || OPT_DETECT_IMPOSSIBLE_BRANCHES))
1083 jit_movr(JIT_V0, LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE);
1084
1085 /* Get the next block */
1086 jit_finishi(&get_next_block_func);
1087 jit_retval(JIT_V1);
1088
1089 if (ENABLE_FIRST_PASS || OPT_DETECT_IMPOSSIBLE_BRANCHES) {
1090 /* The interpreter may have updated state->current_cycle and
1091 * state->target_cycle - recalc the delta */
1092 jit_ldxi_i(JIT_R1, LIGHTREC_REG_STATE,
1093 offsetof(struct lightrec_state, current_cycle));
1094 jit_ldxi_i(JIT_R2, LIGHTREC_REG_STATE,
1095 offsetof(struct lightrec_state, target_cycle));
1096 jit_subr(LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE, JIT_R2, JIT_R1);
1097 } else {
1098 jit_movr(LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE, JIT_V0);
1099 }
1100
1101 /* If we get non-NULL, loop */
1102 jit_patch_at(jit_bnei(JIT_V1, 0), loop);
1103
1104 /* When exiting, the recompiled code will jump to that address */
1105 jit_note(__FILE__, __LINE__);
1106 jit_patch(to_end);
1107
1108 jit_retr(LIGHTREC_REG_CYCLE);
1109 jit_epilog();
1110
1111 block->_jit = _jit;
1112 block->opcode_list = NULL;
1113 block->flags = BLOCK_NO_OPCODE_LIST;
1114 block->nb_ops = 0;
1115
1116 block->function = lightrec_emit_code(state, block, _jit,
1117 &block->code_size);
1118 if (!block->function)
1119 goto err_free_block;
1120
1121 state->eob_wrapper_func = jit_address(addr2);
1122 if (OPT_REPLACE_MEMSET)
1123 state->memset_func = jit_address(addr3);
1124 state->get_next_block = jit_address(addr);
1125
1126 if (ENABLE_DISASSEMBLER) {
1127 pr_debug("Dispatcher block:\n");
1128 jit_disassemble();
1129 }
1130
1131 /* We're done! */
1132 jit_clear_state();
1133 return block;
1134
1135err_free_block:
1136 lightrec_free(state, MEM_FOR_IR, sizeof(*block), block);
1137err_no_mem:
1138 pr_err("Unable to compile dispatcher: Out of memory\n");
1139 return NULL;
1140}
1141
1142union code lightrec_read_opcode(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 pc)
1143{
1144 void *host = NULL;
1145
1146 lightrec_get_map(state, &host, kunseg(pc));
1147
1148 const u32 *code = (u32 *)host;
1149 return (union code) LE32TOH(*code);
1150}
1151
1152unsigned int lightrec_cycles_of_opcode(union code code)
1153{
1154 return 2;
1155}
1156
1157void lightrec_free_opcode_list(struct lightrec_state *state, struct opcode *ops)
1158{
1159 struct opcode_list *list = container_of(ops, struct opcode_list, ops);
1160
1161 lightrec_free(state, MEM_FOR_IR,
1162 sizeof(*list) + list->nb_ops * sizeof(struct opcode),
1163 list);
1164}
1165
1166static unsigned int lightrec_get_mips_block_len(const u32 *src)
1167{
1168 unsigned int i;
1169 union code c;
1170
1171 for (i = 1; ; i++) {
1172 c.opcode = LE32TOH(*src++);
1173
1174 if (is_syscall(c))
1175 return i;
1176
1177 if (is_unconditional_jump(c))
1178 return i + 1;
1179 }
1180}
1181
1182static struct opcode * lightrec_disassemble(struct lightrec_state *state,
1183 const u32 *src, unsigned int *len)
1184{
1185 struct opcode_list *list;
1186 unsigned int i, length;
1187
1188 length = lightrec_get_mips_block_len(src);
1189
1190 list = lightrec_malloc(state, MEM_FOR_IR,
1191 sizeof(*list) + sizeof(struct opcode) * length);
1192 if (!list) {
1193 pr_err("Unable to allocate memory\n");
1194 return NULL;
1195 }
1196
1197 list->nb_ops = (u16) length;
1198
1199 for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
1200 list->ops[i].opcode = LE32TOH(src[i]);
1201 list->ops[i].flags = 0;
1202 }
1203
1204 *len = length * sizeof(u32);
1205
1206 return list->ops;
1207}
1208
1209static struct block * lightrec_precompile_block(struct lightrec_state *state,
1210 u32 pc)
1211{
1212 struct opcode *list;
1213 struct block *block;
1214 void *host, *addr;
1215 const struct lightrec_mem_map *map = lightrec_get_map(state, &host, kunseg(pc));
1216 const u32 *code = (u32 *) host;
1217 unsigned int length;
1218 bool fully_tagged;
1219 u8 block_flags = 0;
1220
1221 if (!map)
1222 return NULL;
1223
1224 block = lightrec_malloc(state, MEM_FOR_IR, sizeof(*block));
1225 if (!block) {
1226 pr_err("Unable to recompile block: Out of memory\n");
1227 return NULL;
1228 }
1229
1230 list = lightrec_disassemble(state, code, &length);
1231 if (!list) {
1232 lightrec_free(state, MEM_FOR_IR, sizeof(*block), block);
1233 return NULL;
1234 }
1235
1236 block->pc = pc;
1237 block->_jit = NULL;
1238 block->function = NULL;
1239 block->opcode_list = list;
1240 block->code = code;
1241 block->next = NULL;
1242 block->flags = 0;
1243 block->code_size = 0;
1244 block->precompile_date = state->current_cycle;
1245 block->nb_ops = length / sizeof(u32);
1246
1247 lightrec_optimize(state, block);
1248
1249 length = block->nb_ops * sizeof(u32);
1250
1251 lightrec_register(MEM_FOR_MIPS_CODE, length);
1252
1253 if (ENABLE_DISASSEMBLER) {
1254 pr_debug("Disassembled block at PC: 0x%08x\n", block->pc);
1255 lightrec_print_disassembly(block, code);
1256 }
1257
1258 pr_debug("Block size: %hu opcodes\n", block->nb_ops);
1259
1260 /* If the first opcode is an 'impossible' branch, never compile the
1261 * block */
1262 if (should_emulate(block->opcode_list))
1263 block_flags |= BLOCK_NEVER_COMPILE;
1264
1265 fully_tagged = lightrec_block_is_fully_tagged(block);
1266 if (fully_tagged)
1267 block_flags |= BLOCK_FULLY_TAGGED;
1268
1269 if (block_flags)
1270 block_set_flags(block, block_flags);
1271
1272 block->hash = lightrec_calculate_block_hash(block);
1273
1274 if (OPT_REPLACE_MEMSET && block_has_flag(block, BLOCK_IS_MEMSET))
1275 addr = state->memset_func;
1276 else
1277 addr = state->get_next_block;
1278 lut_write(state, lut_offset(pc), addr);
1279
1280 pr_debug("Recompile count: %u\n", state->nb_precompile++);
1281
1282 return block;
1283}
1284
1285static bool lightrec_block_is_fully_tagged(const struct block *block)
1286{
1287 const struct opcode *op;
1288 unsigned int i;
1289
1290 for (i = 0; i < block->nb_ops; i++) {
1291 op = &block->opcode_list[i];
1292
1293 /* Verify that all load/stores of the opcode list
1294 * Check all loads/stores of the opcode list and mark the
1295 * block as fully compiled if they all have been tagged. */
1296 switch (op->c.i.op) {
1297 case OP_LB:
1298 case OP_LH:
1299 case OP_LWL:
1300 case OP_LW:
1301 case OP_LBU:
1302 case OP_LHU:
1303 case OP_LWR:
1304 case OP_SB:
1305 case OP_SH:
1306 case OP_SWL:
1307 case OP_SW:
1308 case OP_SWR:
1309 case OP_LWC2:
1310 case OP_SWC2:
1311 if (!LIGHTREC_FLAGS_GET_IO_MODE(op->flags))
1312 return false;
1313 fallthrough;
1314 default:
1315 continue;
1316 }
1317 }
1318
1319 return true;
1320}
1321
1322static void lightrec_reap_block(struct lightrec_state *state, void *data)
1323{
1324 struct block *block = data;
1325
1326 pr_debug("Reap dead block at PC 0x%08x\n", block->pc);
1327 lightrec_unregister_block(state->block_cache, block);
1328 lightrec_free_block(state, block);
1329}
1330
1331static void lightrec_reap_jit(struct lightrec_state *state, void *data)
1332{
1333 _jit_destroy_state(data);
1334}
1335
1336static void lightrec_free_function(struct lightrec_state *state, void *fn)
1337{
1338 if (ENABLE_CODE_BUFFER && state->tlsf) {
1339 pr_debug("Freeing code block at 0x%" PRIxPTR "\n", (uintptr_t) fn);
1340 lightrec_free_code(state, fn);
1341 }
1342}
1343
1344static void lightrec_reap_function(struct lightrec_state *state, void *data)
1345{
1346 lightrec_free_function(state, data);
1347}
1348
1349static void lightrec_reap_opcode_list(struct lightrec_state *state, void *data)
1350{
1351 lightrec_free_opcode_list(state, data);
1352}
1353
1354int lightrec_compile_block(struct lightrec_cstate *cstate,
1355 struct block *block)
1356{
1357 struct lightrec_state *state = cstate->state;
1358 struct lightrec_branch_target *target;
1359 bool fully_tagged = false;
1360 struct block *block2;
1361 struct opcode *elm;
1362 jit_state_t *_jit, *oldjit;
1363 jit_node_t *start_of_block;
1364 bool skip_next = false;
1365 void *old_fn, *new_fn;
1366 size_t old_code_size;
1367 unsigned int i, j;
1368 u8 old_flags;
1369 u32 offset;
1370
1371 fully_tagged = lightrec_block_is_fully_tagged(block);
1372 if (fully_tagged)
1373 block_set_flags(block, BLOCK_FULLY_TAGGED);
1374
1375 _jit = jit_new_state();
1376 if (!_jit)
1377 return -ENOMEM;
1378
1379 oldjit = block->_jit;
1380 old_fn = block->function;
1381 old_code_size = block->code_size;
1382 block->_jit = _jit;
1383
1384 lightrec_regcache_reset(cstate->reg_cache);
1385 cstate->cycles = 0;
1386 cstate->nb_local_branches = 0;
1387 cstate->nb_targets = 0;
1388
1389 jit_prolog();
1390 jit_tramp(256);
1391
1392 start_of_block = jit_label();
1393
1394 for (i = 0; i < block->nb_ops; i++) {
1395 elm = &block->opcode_list[i];
1396
1397 if (skip_next) {
1398 skip_next = false;
1399 continue;
1400 }
1401
1402 if (should_emulate(elm)) {
1403 pr_debug("Branch at offset 0x%x will be emulated\n",
1404 i << 2);
1405
1406 lightrec_emit_eob(cstate, block, i, false);
1407 skip_next = !op_flag_no_ds(elm->flags);
1408 } else {
1409 lightrec_rec_opcode(cstate, block, i);
1410 skip_next = !op_flag_no_ds(elm->flags) && has_delay_slot(elm->c);
1411#if _WIN32
1412 /* FIXME: GNU Lightning on Windows seems to use our
1413 * mapped registers as temporaries. Until the actual bug
1414 * is found and fixed, unconditionally mark our
1415 * registers as live here. */
1416 lightrec_regcache_mark_live(cstate->reg_cache, _jit);
1417#endif
1418 }
1419
1420 cstate->cycles += lightrec_cycles_of_opcode(elm->c);
1421 }
1422
1423 for (i = 0; i < cstate->nb_local_branches; i++) {
1424 struct lightrec_branch *branch = &cstate->local_branches[i];
1425
1426 pr_debug("Patch local branch to offset 0x%x\n",
1427 branch->target << 2);
1428
1429 if (branch->target == 0) {
1430 jit_patch_at(branch->branch, start_of_block);
1431 continue;
1432 }
1433
1434 for (j = 0; j < cstate->nb_targets; j++) {
1435 if (cstate->targets[j].offset == branch->target) {
1436 jit_patch_at(branch->branch,
1437 cstate->targets[j].label);
1438 break;
1439 }
1440 }
1441
1442 if (j == cstate->nb_targets)
1443 pr_err("Unable to find branch target\n");
1444 }
1445
1446 jit_ret();
1447 jit_epilog();
1448
1449 new_fn = lightrec_emit_code(state, block, _jit, &block->code_size);
1450 if (!new_fn) {
1451 if (!ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
1452 pr_err("Unable to compile block!\n");
1453 block->_jit = oldjit;
1454 jit_clear_state();
1455 _jit_destroy_state(_jit);
1456 return -ENOMEM;
1457 }
1458
1459 /* Pause the reaper, because lightrec_reset_lut_offset() may try to set
1460 * the old block->function pointer to the code LUT. */
1461 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
1462 lightrec_reaper_pause(state->reaper);
1463
1464 block->function = new_fn;
1465 block_clear_flags(block, BLOCK_SHOULD_RECOMPILE);
1466
1467 /* Add compiled function to the LUT */
1468 lut_write(state, lut_offset(block->pc), block->function);
1469
1470 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
1471 lightrec_reaper_continue(state->reaper);
1472
1473 /* Detect old blocks that have been covered by the new one */
1474 for (i = 0; i < cstate->nb_targets; i++) {
1475 target = &cstate->targets[i];
1476
1477 if (!target->offset)
1478 continue;
1479
1480 offset = block->pc + target->offset * sizeof(u32);
1481
1482 /* Pause the reaper while we search for the block until we set
1483 * the BLOCK_IS_DEAD flag, otherwise the block may be removed
1484 * under our feet. */
1485 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
1486 lightrec_reaper_pause(state->reaper);
1487
1488 block2 = lightrec_find_block(state->block_cache, offset);
1489 if (block2) {
1490 /* No need to check if block2 is compilable - it must
1491 * be, otherwise block wouldn't be compilable either */
1492
1493 /* Set the "block dead" flag to prevent the dynarec from
1494 * recompiling this block */
1495 old_flags = block_set_flags(block2, BLOCK_IS_DEAD);
1496 }
1497
1498 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER) {
1499 lightrec_reaper_continue(state->reaper);
1500
1501 /* If block2 was pending for compilation, cancel it.
1502 * If it's being compiled right now, wait until it
1503 * finishes. */
1504 if (block2)
1505 lightrec_recompiler_remove(state->rec, block2);
1506 }
1507
1508 /* We know from now on that block2 (if present) isn't going to
1509 * be compiled. We can override the LUT entry with our new
1510 * block's entry point. */
1511 offset = lut_offset(block->pc) + target->offset;
1512 lut_write(state, offset, jit_address(target->label));
1513
1514 if (block2) {
1515 pr_debug("Reap block 0x%08x as it's covered by block "
1516 "0x%08x\n", block2->pc, block->pc);
1517
1518 /* Finally, reap the block. */
1519 if (!ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER) {
1520 lightrec_unregister_block(state->block_cache, block2);
1521 lightrec_free_block(state, block2);
1522 } else if (!(old_flags & BLOCK_IS_DEAD)) {
1523 lightrec_reaper_add(state->reaper,
1524 lightrec_reap_block,
1525 block2);
1526 }
1527 }
1528 }
1529
1530 if (ENABLE_DISASSEMBLER) {
1531 pr_debug("Compiling block at PC: 0x%08x\n", block->pc);
1532 jit_disassemble();
1533 }
1534
1535 jit_clear_state();
1536
1537 if (fully_tagged)
1538 old_flags = block_set_flags(block, BLOCK_NO_OPCODE_LIST);
1539
1540 if (fully_tagged && !(old_flags & BLOCK_NO_OPCODE_LIST)) {
1541 pr_debug("Block PC 0x%08x is fully tagged"
1542 " - free opcode list\n", block->pc);
1543
1544 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER) {
1545 lightrec_reaper_add(state->reaper,
1546 lightrec_reap_opcode_list,
1547 block->opcode_list);
1548 } else {
1549 lightrec_free_opcode_list(state, block->opcode_list);
1550 }
1551 }
1552
1553 if (oldjit) {
1554 pr_debug("Block 0x%08x recompiled, reaping old jit context.\n",
1555 block->pc);
1556
1557 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER) {
1558 lightrec_reaper_add(state->reaper,
1559 lightrec_reap_jit, oldjit);
1560 lightrec_reaper_add(state->reaper,
1561 lightrec_reap_function, old_fn);
1562 } else {
1563 _jit_destroy_state(oldjit);
1564 lightrec_free_function(state, old_fn);
1565 }
1566
1567 lightrec_unregister(MEM_FOR_CODE, old_code_size);
1568 }
1569
1570 return 0;
1571}
1572
1573static void lightrec_print_info(struct lightrec_state *state)
1574{
1575 if ((state->current_cycle & ~0xfffffff) != state->old_cycle_counter) {
1576 pr_info("Lightrec RAM usage: IR %u KiB, CODE %u KiB, "
1577 "MIPS %u KiB, TOTAL %u KiB, avg. IPI %f\n",
1578 lightrec_get_mem_usage(MEM_FOR_IR) / 1024,
1579 lightrec_get_mem_usage(MEM_FOR_CODE) / 1024,
1580 lightrec_get_mem_usage(MEM_FOR_MIPS_CODE) / 1024,
1581 lightrec_get_total_mem_usage() / 1024,
1582 lightrec_get_average_ipi());
1583 state->old_cycle_counter = state->current_cycle & ~0xfffffff;
1584 }
1585}
1586
1587u32 lightrec_execute(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 pc, u32 target_cycle)
1588{
1589 s32 (*func)(void *, s32) = (void *)state->dispatcher->function;
1590 void *block_trace;
1591 s32 cycles_delta;
1592
1593 state->exit_flags = LIGHTREC_EXIT_NORMAL;
1594
1595 /* Handle the cycle counter overflowing */
1596 if (unlikely(target_cycle < state->current_cycle))
1597 target_cycle = UINT_MAX;
1598
1599 state->target_cycle = target_cycle;
1600 state->next_pc = pc;
1601
1602 block_trace = get_next_block_func(state, pc);
1603 if (block_trace) {
1604 cycles_delta = state->target_cycle - state->current_cycle;
1605
1606 cycles_delta = (*func)(block_trace, cycles_delta);
1607
1608 state->current_cycle = state->target_cycle - cycles_delta;
1609 }
1610
1611 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
1612 lightrec_reaper_reap(state->reaper);
1613
1614 if (LOG_LEVEL >= INFO_L)
1615 lightrec_print_info(state);
1616
1617 return state->next_pc;
1618}
1619
1620u32 lightrec_run_interpreter(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 pc,
1621 u32 target_cycle)
1622{
1623 struct block *block;
1624
1625 state->exit_flags = LIGHTREC_EXIT_NORMAL;
1626 state->target_cycle = target_cycle;
1627
1628 do {
1629 block = lightrec_get_block(state, pc);
1630 if (!block)
1631 break;
1632
1633 pc = lightrec_emulate_block(state, block, pc);
1634
1635 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
1636 lightrec_reaper_reap(state->reaper);
1637 } while (state->current_cycle < state->target_cycle);
1638
1639 if (LOG_LEVEL >= INFO_L)
1640 lightrec_print_info(state);
1641
1642 return pc;
1643}
1644
1645void lightrec_free_block(struct lightrec_state *state, struct block *block)
1646{
1647 u8 old_flags;
1648
1649 lightrec_unregister(MEM_FOR_MIPS_CODE, block->nb_ops * sizeof(u32));
1650 old_flags = block_set_flags(block, BLOCK_NO_OPCODE_LIST);
1651
1652 if (!(old_flags & BLOCK_NO_OPCODE_LIST))
1653 lightrec_free_opcode_list(state, block->opcode_list);
1654 if (block->_jit)
1655 _jit_destroy_state(block->_jit);
1656 if (block->function) {
1657 lightrec_free_function(state, block->function);
1658 lightrec_unregister(MEM_FOR_CODE, block->code_size);
1659 }
1660 lightrec_free(state, MEM_FOR_IR, sizeof(*block), block);
1661}
1662
1663struct lightrec_cstate * lightrec_create_cstate(struct lightrec_state *state)
1664{
1665 struct lightrec_cstate *cstate;
1666
1667 cstate = lightrec_malloc(state, MEM_FOR_LIGHTREC, sizeof(*cstate));
1668 if (!cstate)
1669 return NULL;
1670
1671 cstate->reg_cache = lightrec_regcache_init(state);
1672 if (!cstate->reg_cache) {
1673 lightrec_free(state, MEM_FOR_LIGHTREC, sizeof(*cstate), cstate);
1674 return NULL;
1675 }
1676
1677 cstate->state = state;
1678
1679 return cstate;
1680}
1681
1682void lightrec_free_cstate(struct lightrec_cstate *cstate)
1683{
1684 lightrec_free_regcache(cstate->reg_cache);
1685 lightrec_free(cstate->state, MEM_FOR_LIGHTREC, sizeof(*cstate), cstate);
1686}
1687
1688struct lightrec_state * lightrec_init(char *argv0,
1689 const struct lightrec_mem_map *map,
1690 size_t nb,
1691 const struct lightrec_ops *ops)
1692{
1693 const struct lightrec_mem_map *codebuf_map = &map[PSX_MAP_CODE_BUFFER];
1694 struct lightrec_state *state;
1695 uintptr_t addr;
1696 void *tlsf = NULL;
1697 bool with_32bit_lut = false;
1698 size_t lut_size;
1699
1700 /* Sanity-check ops */
1701 if (!ops || !ops->cop2_op || !ops->enable_ram) {
1702 pr_err("Missing callbacks in lightrec_ops structure\n");
1703 return NULL;
1704 }
1705
1706 if (ENABLE_CODE_BUFFER && nb > PSX_MAP_CODE_BUFFER
1707 && codebuf_map->address) {
1708 tlsf = tlsf_create_with_pool(codebuf_map->address,
1709 codebuf_map->length);
1710 if (!tlsf) {
1711 pr_err("Unable to initialize code buffer\n");
1712 return NULL;
1713 }
1714
1715 if (__WORDSIZE == 64) {
1716 addr = (uintptr_t) codebuf_map->address + codebuf_map->length - 1;
1717 with_32bit_lut = addr == (u32) addr;
1718 }
1719 }
1720
1721 if (with_32bit_lut)
1722 lut_size = CODE_LUT_SIZE * 4;
1723 else
1724 lut_size = CODE_LUT_SIZE * sizeof(void *);
1725
1726 init_jit(argv0);
1727
1728 state = calloc(1, sizeof(*state) + lut_size);
1729 if (!state)
1730 goto err_finish_jit;
1731
1732 lightrec_register(MEM_FOR_LIGHTREC, sizeof(*state) + lut_size);
1733
1734 state->tlsf = tlsf;
1735 state->with_32bit_lut = with_32bit_lut;
1736
1737 state->block_cache = lightrec_blockcache_init(state);
1738 if (!state->block_cache)
1739 goto err_free_state;
1740
1741 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER) {
1742 state->rec = lightrec_recompiler_init(state);
1743 if (!state->rec)
1744 goto err_free_block_cache;
1745
1746 state->reaper = lightrec_reaper_init(state);
1747 if (!state->reaper)
1748 goto err_free_recompiler;
1749 } else {
1750 state->cstate = lightrec_create_cstate(state);
1751 if (!state->cstate)
1752 goto err_free_block_cache;
1753 }
1754
1755 state->nb_maps = nb;
1756 state->maps = map;
1757
1758 memcpy(&state->ops, ops, sizeof(*ops));
1759
1760 state->dispatcher = generate_dispatcher(state);
1761 if (!state->dispatcher)
1762 goto err_free_reaper;
1763
1764 state->c_wrapper_block = generate_wrapper(state);
1765 if (!state->c_wrapper_block)
1766 goto err_free_dispatcher;
1767
1768 state->c_wrappers[C_WRAPPER_RW] = lightrec_rw_cb;
1769 state->c_wrappers[C_WRAPPER_RW_GENERIC] = lightrec_rw_generic_cb;
1770 state->c_wrappers[C_WRAPPER_MTC] = lightrec_mtc_cb;
1771 state->c_wrappers[C_WRAPPER_CP] = lightrec_cp_cb;
1772
1773 map = &state->maps[PSX_MAP_BIOS];
1774 state->offset_bios = (uintptr_t)map->address - map->pc;
1775
1776 map = &state->maps[PSX_MAP_SCRATCH_PAD];
1777 state->offset_scratch = (uintptr_t)map->address - map->pc;
1778
1779 map = &state->maps[PSX_MAP_HW_REGISTERS];
1780 state->offset_io = (uintptr_t)map->address - map->pc;
1781
1782 map = &state->maps[PSX_MAP_KERNEL_USER_RAM];
1783 state->offset_ram = (uintptr_t)map->address - map->pc;
1784
1785 if (state->maps[PSX_MAP_MIRROR1].address == map->address + 0x200000 &&
1786 state->maps[PSX_MAP_MIRROR2].address == map->address + 0x400000 &&
1787 state->maps[PSX_MAP_MIRROR3].address == map->address + 0x600000)
1788 state->mirrors_mapped = true;
1789
1790 if (state->offset_bios == 0 &&
1791 state->offset_scratch == 0 &&
1792 state->offset_ram == 0 &&
1793 state->offset_io == 0 &&
1794 state->mirrors_mapped) {
1795 pr_info("Memory map is perfect. Emitted code will be best.\n");
1796 } else {
1797 pr_info("Memory map is sub-par. Emitted code will be slow.\n");
1798 }
1799
1800 if (state->with_32bit_lut)
1801 pr_info("Using 32-bit LUT\n");
1802
1803 return state;
1804
1805err_free_dispatcher:
1806 lightrec_free_block(state, state->dispatcher);
1807err_free_reaper:
1808 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
1809 lightrec_reaper_destroy(state->reaper);
1810err_free_recompiler:
1811 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER)
1812 lightrec_free_recompiler(state->rec);
1813 else
1814 lightrec_free_cstate(state->cstate);
1815err_free_block_cache:
1816 lightrec_free_block_cache(state->block_cache);
1817err_free_state:
1818 lightrec_unregister(MEM_FOR_LIGHTREC, sizeof(*state) +
1819 lut_elm_size(state) * CODE_LUT_SIZE);
1820 free(state);
1821err_finish_jit:
1822 finish_jit();
1823 if (ENABLE_CODE_BUFFER && tlsf)
1824 tlsf_destroy(tlsf);
1825 return NULL;
1826}
1827
1828void lightrec_destroy(struct lightrec_state *state)
1829{
1830 /* Force a print info on destroy*/
1831 state->current_cycle = ~state->current_cycle;
1832 lightrec_print_info(state);
1833
1834 lightrec_free_block_cache(state->block_cache);
1835 lightrec_free_block(state, state->dispatcher);
1836 lightrec_free_block(state, state->c_wrapper_block);
1837
1838 if (ENABLE_THREADED_COMPILER) {
1839 lightrec_free_recompiler(state->rec);
1840 lightrec_reaper_destroy(state->reaper);
1841 } else {
1842 lightrec_free_cstate(state->cstate);
1843 }
1844
1845 finish_jit();
1846 if (ENABLE_CODE_BUFFER && state->tlsf)
1847 tlsf_destroy(state->tlsf);
1848
1849 lightrec_unregister(MEM_FOR_LIGHTREC, sizeof(*state) +
1850 lut_elm_size(state) * CODE_LUT_SIZE);
1851 free(state);
1852}
1853
1854void lightrec_invalidate(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 addr, u32 len)
1855{
1856 u32 kaddr = kunseg(addr & ~0x3);
1857 enum psx_map idx = lightrec_get_map_idx(state, kaddr);
1858
1859 switch (idx) {
1860 case PSX_MAP_MIRROR1:
1861 case PSX_MAP_MIRROR2:
1862 case PSX_MAP_MIRROR3:
1863 /* Handle mirrors */
1864 kaddr &= RAM_SIZE - 1;
1865 fallthrough;
1866 case PSX_MAP_KERNEL_USER_RAM:
1867 break;
1868 default:
1869 return;
1870 }
1871
1872 memset(lut_address(state, lut_offset(kaddr)), 0,
1873 ((len + 3) / 4) * lut_elm_size(state));
1874}
1875
1876void lightrec_invalidate_all(struct lightrec_state *state)
1877{
1878 memset(state->code_lut, 0, lut_elm_size(state) * CODE_LUT_SIZE);
1879}
1880
1881void lightrec_set_invalidate_mode(struct lightrec_state *state, bool dma_only)
1882{
1883 if (state->invalidate_from_dma_only != dma_only)
1884 lightrec_invalidate_all(state);
1885
1886 state->invalidate_from_dma_only = dma_only;
1887}
1888
1889void lightrec_set_exit_flags(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 flags)
1890{
1891 if (flags != LIGHTREC_EXIT_NORMAL) {
1892 state->exit_flags |= flags;
1893 state->target_cycle = state->current_cycle;
1894 }
1895}
1896
1897u32 lightrec_exit_flags(struct lightrec_state *state)
1898{
1899 return state->exit_flags;
1900}
1901
1902u32 lightrec_current_cycle_count(const struct lightrec_state *state)
1903{
1904 return state->current_cycle;
1905}
1906
1907void lightrec_reset_cycle_count(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 cycles)
1908{
1909 state->current_cycle = cycles;
1910
1911 if (state->target_cycle < cycles)
1912 state->target_cycle = cycles;
1913}
1914
1915void lightrec_set_target_cycle_count(struct lightrec_state *state, u32 cycles)
1916{
1917 if (state->exit_flags == LIGHTREC_EXIT_NORMAL) {
1918 if (cycles < state->current_cycle)
1919 cycles = state->current_cycle;
1920
1921 state->target_cycle = cycles;
1922 }
1923}
1924
1925struct lightrec_registers * lightrec_get_registers(struct lightrec_state *state)
1926{
1927 return &state->regs;
1928}