|   | 1 | /* @(#)s_scalbn.c 5.1 93/09/24 */ | 
|   | 2 | /* | 
|   | 3 |  * ==================================================== | 
|   | 4 |  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. | 
|   | 5 |  * | 
|   | 6 |  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business. | 
|   | 7 |  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this | 
|   | 8 |  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice | 
|   | 9 |  * is preserved. | 
|   | 10 |  * ==================================================== | 
|   | 11 |  */ | 
|   | 12 |  | 
|   | 13 | #if defined(LIBM_SCCS) && !defined(lint) | 
|   | 14 | static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: s_scalbn.c,v 1.8 1995/05/10 20:48:08 jtc Exp $"; | 
|   | 15 | #endif | 
|   | 16 |  | 
|   | 17 | /* | 
|   | 18 |  * scalbn (double x, int n) | 
|   | 19 |  * scalbn(x,n) returns x* 2**n  computed by  exponent | 
|   | 20 |  * manipulation rather than by actually performing an | 
|   | 21 |  * exponentiation or a multiplication. | 
|   | 22 |  */ | 
|   | 23 |  | 
|   | 24 | #include "math.h" | 
|   | 25 | #include "math_private.h" | 
|   | 26 |  | 
|   | 27 | #ifdef __STDC__ | 
|   | 28 | static const double | 
|   | 29 | #else | 
|   | 30 | static double | 
|   | 31 | #endif | 
|   | 32 | two54   =  1.80143985094819840000e+16, /* 0x43500000, 0x00000000 */ | 
|   | 33 | twom54  =  5.55111512312578270212e-17, /* 0x3C900000, 0x00000000 */ | 
|   | 34 | huge   = 1.0e+300, | 
|   | 35 | tiny   = 1.0e-300; | 
|   | 36 |  | 
|   | 37 | #ifdef __STDC__ | 
|   | 38 | 	double scalbn (double x, int n) | 
|   | 39 | #else | 
|   | 40 | 	double scalbn (x,n) | 
|   | 41 | 	double x; int n; | 
|   | 42 | #endif | 
|   | 43 | { | 
|   | 44 | 	int32_t k,hx,lx; | 
|   | 45 | 	EXTRACT_WORDS(hx,lx,x); | 
|   | 46 |         k = (hx&0x7ff00000)>>20;		/* extract exponent */ | 
|   | 47 |         if (k==0) {				/* 0 or subnormal x */ | 
|   | 48 |             if ((lx|(hx&0x7fffffff))==0) return x; /* +-0 */ | 
|   | 49 | 	    x *= two54; | 
|   | 50 | 	    GET_HIGH_WORD(hx,x); | 
|   | 51 | 	    k = ((hx&0x7ff00000)>>20) - 54; | 
|   | 52 |             if (n< -50000) return tiny*x; 	/*underflow*/ | 
|   | 53 | 	    } | 
|   | 54 |         if (k==0x7ff) return x+x;		/* NaN or Inf */ | 
|   | 55 |         k = k+n; | 
|   | 56 |         if (k >  0x7fe) return huge*copysign(huge,x); /* overflow  */ | 
|   | 57 |         if (k > 0) 				/* normal result */ | 
|   | 58 | 	    {SET_HIGH_WORD(x,(hx&0x800fffff)|(k<<20)); return x;} | 
|   | 59 |         if (k <= -54) { | 
|   | 60 |             if (n > 50000) 	/* in case integer overflow in n+k */ | 
|   | 61 | 		return huge*copysign(huge,x);	/*overflow*/ | 
|   | 62 | 	    else return tiny*copysign(tiny,x); 	/*underflow*/ | 
|   | 63 | 	} | 
|   | 64 |         k += 54;				/* subnormal result */ | 
|   | 65 | 	SET_HIGH_WORD(x,(hx&0x800fffff)|(k<<20)); | 
|   | 66 |         return x*twom54; | 
|   | 67 | } |