/*
* PicoDrive
* (C) notaz, 2009,2010
+ * (C) irixxxx, 2019-2024
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of MAME license.
* See COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#include "../pico_int.h"
+// NB: 32X officially doesn't support H32 mode. However, it does work since the
+// cartridge slot carries the EDCLK signal which is always H40 clock and is used
+// as video clock by the 32X. The H32 MD image is overlaid with the 320 px 32X
+// image which has the same on-screen width. How the /YS signal on the cartridge
+// slot (signalling the display of background color) is processed in this case
+// is however unclear and might lead to glitches due to race conditions by the
+// different video clocks for H32 and H40.
+// NB: there is an offset of 4 pixels between MD and 32X layers in H32 mode.
+#define H32_OFFSET 4
+
+// BGR555 to native conversion
+#if defined(USE_BGR555)
+#define PXCONV(t) ((t)&(mr|mg|mb|mp))
+#define PXPRIO 0x8000 // prio in MSB
+#elif defined(USE_BGR565)
+#define PXCONV(t) (((t)&mr) | (((t)&(mg|mb)) << 1) | (((t)&mp) >> 10))
+#define PXPRIO 0x0020 // prio in LS green bit
+#else // RGB565
+#define PXCONV(t) ((((t)&mr) << 11) | (((t)&mg) << 1) | (((t)&(mp|mb)) >> 10))
+#define PXPRIO 0x0020 // prio in LS green bit
+#endif
+
int (*PicoScan32xBegin)(unsigned int num);
int (*PicoScan32xEnd)(unsigned int num);
int Pico32xDrawMode;
+void *DrawLineDestBase32x;
+int DrawLineDestIncrement32x;
+
static void convert_pal555(int invert_prio)
{
- unsigned int *ps = (void *)Pico32xMem->pal;
- unsigned int *pd = (void *)Pico32xMem->pal_native;
- unsigned int m1 = 0x001f001f;
- unsigned int m2 = 0x03e003e0;
- unsigned int m3 = 0xfc00fc00;
- unsigned int inv = 0;
+ u32 *ps = (void *)Pico32xMem->pal;
+ u32 *pd = (void *)Pico32xMem->pal_native;
+ u32 mr = 0x001f001f; // masks for red, green, blue, prio
+ u32 mg = 0x03e003e0;
+ u32 mb = 0x7c007c00;
+ u32 mp = 0x80008000;
+ u32 inv = 0;
int i;
if (invert_prio)
- inv = 0x00200020;
+ inv = 0x80008000;
- // place prio to LS green bit
for (i = 0x100/2; i > 0; i--, ps++, pd++) {
- unsigned int t = *ps;
- *pd = (((t & m1) << 11) | ((t & m2) << 1) | ((t & m3) >> 10)) ^ inv;
+ u32 t = *ps ^ inv;
+ *pd = PXCONV(t);
}
Pico32x.dirty_pal = 0;
// direct color mode
#define do_line_dc(pd, p32x, pmd, inv, pmd_draw_code) \
{ \
- const unsigned int m1 = 0x001f; \
- const unsigned int m2 = 0x03e0; \
- const unsigned int m3 = 0x7c00; \
- int i; \
+ const u16 mr = 0x001f; \
+ const u16 mg = 0x03e0; \
+ const u16 mb = 0x7c00; \
+ const u16 mp = 0x0000; \
+ unsigned short t; \
+ int i = 320; \
\
- for (i = 320; i > 0; i--, pd++, p32x++, pmd++) { \
- unsigned short t = *p32x; \
- if ((*pmd & 0x3f) != mdbg && !((t ^ inv) & 0x8000)) { \
- pmd_draw_code; \
- continue; \
+ while (i > 0) { \
+ for (; i > 0 && (*pmd & 0x3f) == mdbg; pd++, pmd++, i--) { \
+ t = *p32x++; \
+ *pd = PXCONV(t); \
+ } \
+ for (; i > 0 && (*pmd & 0x3f) != mdbg; pd++, pmd++, i--) { \
+ t = *p32x++ ^ inv; \
+ if (t & 0x8000) \
+ *pd = PXCONV(t); \
+ else \
+ pmd_draw_code; \
} \
- \
- *pd = ((t & m1) << 11) | ((t & m2) << 1) | ((t & m3) >> 10); \
} \
}
#define do_line_pp(pd, p32x, pmd, pmd_draw_code) \
{ \
unsigned short t; \
- int i; \
- for (i = 320; i > 0; i--, pd++, p32x++, pmd++) { \
- t = pal[*(unsigned char *)((long)p32x ^ 1)]; \
- if ((t & 0x20) || (*pmd & 0x3f) == mdbg) \
+ int i = 320; \
+ while (i > 0) { \
+ for (; i > 0 && (*pmd & 0x3f) == mdbg; pd++, pmd++, i--) { \
+ t = pal[*(unsigned char *)(MEM_BE2((uintptr_t)(p32x++)))]; \
*pd = t; \
- else \
- pmd_draw_code; \
+ } \
+ for (; i > 0 && (*pmd & 0x3f) != mdbg; pd++, pmd++, i--) { \
+ t = pal[*(unsigned char *)(MEM_BE2((uintptr_t)(p32x++)))]; \
+ if (t & PXPRIO) \
+ *pd = t; \
+ else \
+ pmd_draw_code; \
+ } \
} \
-}
+}
// run length mode
#define do_line_rl(pd, p32x, pmd, pmd_draw_code) \
for (i = 320; i > 0; p32x++) { \
t = pal[*p32x & 0xff]; \
for (len = (*p32x >> 8) + 1; len > 0 && i > 0; len--, i--, pd++, pmd++) { \
- if ((*pmd & 0x3f) == mdbg || (t & 0x20)) \
+ if ((*pmd & 0x3f) == mdbg || (t & PXPRIO)) \
*pd = t; \
else \
pmd_draw_code; \
} \
}
+#define MD_LAYER_CODE_H32 \
+ *dst = dst[H32_OFFSET]
+
// this is almost never used (Wiz and menu bg gen only)
void FinalizeLine32xRGB555(int sh, int line, struct PicoEState *est)
{
- unsigned short *pd = est->DrawLineDest;
+ unsigned short *dst = est->DrawLineDest;
unsigned short *pal = Pico32xMem->pal_native;
unsigned char *pmd = est->HighCol + 8;
+ unsigned short *palmd = est->HighPal;
unsigned short *dram, *p32x;
unsigned char mdbg;
+ int h32 = !(Pico.video.reg[12] & 0x1);
FinalizeLine555(sh, line, est);
if ((Pico32x.vdp_regs[0] & P32XV_Mx) == 0 || // 32x blanking
- // XXX: how is 32col mode hadled by real hardware?
- !(Pico.video.reg[12] & 1) || // 32col mode
(Pico.video.debug_p & PVD_KILL_32X))
{
return;
dram = (void *)Pico32xMem->dram[Pico32x.vdp_regs[0x0a/2] & P32XV_FS];
p32x = dram + dram[line];
mdbg = Pico.video.reg[7] & 0x3f;
+ if (h32) pmd += H32_OFFSET;
if ((Pico32x.vdp_regs[0] & P32XV_Mx) == 2) { // Direct Color Mode
int inv_bit = (Pico32x.vdp_regs[0] & P32XV_PRI) ? 0x8000 : 0;
- do_line_dc(pd, p32x, pmd, inv_bit,);
+ if (h32) {
+ do_line_dc(dst, p32x, pmd, inv_bit, MD_LAYER_CODE_H32);
+ } else
+ do_line_dc(dst, p32x, pmd, inv_bit,);
return;
}
unsigned char *p32xb = (void *)p32x;
if (Pico32x.vdp_regs[2 / 2] & P32XV_SFT)
p32xb++;
- do_line_pp(pd, p32xb, pmd,);
+ if (h32) {
+ do_line_pp(dst, p32xb, pmd, MD_LAYER_CODE_H32);
+ } else
+ do_line_pp(dst, p32xb, pmd,);
}
else { // Run Length Mode
- do_line_rl(pd, p32x, pmd,);
+ if (h32) {
+ do_line_rl(dst, p32x, pmd, MD_LAYER_CODE_H32);
+ } else
+ do_line_rl(dst, p32x, pmd,);
}
}
#define PICOSCAN_POST \
PicoScan32xEnd(l + (lines_sft_offs & 0xff)); \
+ Pico.est.DrawLineDest = (char *)Pico.est.DrawLineDest + DrawLineDestIncrement32x; \
#define make_do_loop(name, pre_code, post_code, md_code) \
/* Direct Color Mode */ \
static void do_loop_dc##name(unsigned short *dst, \
- unsigned short *dram, int lines_sft_offs, int mdbg) \
+ unsigned short *dram, unsigned lines_sft_offs, int mdbg) \
{ \
int inv_bit = (Pico32x.vdp_regs[0] & P32XV_PRI) ? 0x8000 : 0; \
unsigned char *pmd = Pico.est.Draw2FB + \
328 * (lines_sft_offs & 0xff) + 8; \
unsigned short *palmd = Pico.est.HighPal; \
unsigned short *p32x; \
- int lines = lines_sft_offs >> 16; \
+ int lines = (lines_sft_offs >> 16) & 0xff; \
int l; \
+ if (lines_sft_offs & (2<<8)) pmd += H32_OFFSET; \
(void)palmd; \
for (l = 0; l < lines; l++, pmd += 8) { \
pre_code; \
- p32x = dram + dram[l]; \
+ p32x = dram + dram[l + (lines_sft_offs >> 24)]; \
do_line_dc(dst, p32x, pmd, inv_bit, md_code); \
post_code; \
+ dst += DrawLineDestIncrement32x/2 - 320; \
} \
} \
\
/* Packed Pixel Mode */ \
static void do_loop_pp##name(unsigned short *dst, \
- unsigned short *dram, int lines_sft_offs, int mdbg) \
+ unsigned short *dram, unsigned lines_sft_offs, int mdbg) \
{ \
unsigned short *pal = Pico32xMem->pal_native; \
unsigned char *pmd = Pico.est.Draw2FB + \
328 * (lines_sft_offs & 0xff) + 8; \
unsigned short *palmd = Pico.est.HighPal; \
unsigned char *p32x; \
- int lines = lines_sft_offs >> 16; \
+ int lines = (lines_sft_offs >> 16) & 0xff; \
int l; \
+ if (lines_sft_offs & (2<<8)) pmd += H32_OFFSET; \
(void)palmd; \
for (l = 0; l < lines; l++, pmd += 8) { \
pre_code; \
- p32x = (void *)(dram + dram[l]); \
+ p32x = (void *)(dram + dram[l + (lines_sft_offs >> 24)]); \
p32x += (lines_sft_offs >> 8) & 1; \
do_line_pp(dst, p32x, pmd, md_code); \
post_code; \
+ dst += DrawLineDestIncrement32x/2 - 320; \
} \
} \
\
/* Run Length Mode */ \
static void do_loop_rl##name(unsigned short *dst, \
- unsigned short *dram, int lines_sft_offs, int mdbg) \
+ unsigned short *dram, unsigned lines_sft_offs, int mdbg) \
{ \
unsigned short *pal = Pico32xMem->pal_native; \
unsigned char *pmd = Pico.est.Draw2FB + \
328 * (lines_sft_offs & 0xff) + 8; \
unsigned short *palmd = Pico.est.HighPal; \
unsigned short *p32x; \
- int lines = lines_sft_offs >> 16; \
+ int lines = (lines_sft_offs >> 16) & 0xff; \
int l; \
+ if (lines_sft_offs & (2<<8)) pmd += H32_OFFSET; \
(void)palmd; \
for (l = 0; l < lines; l++, pmd += 8) { \
pre_code; \
- p32x = dram + dram[l]; \
+ p32x = dram + dram[l + (lines_sft_offs >> 24)]; \
do_line_rl(dst, p32x, pmd, md_code); \
post_code; \
+ dst += DrawLineDestIncrement32x/2 - 320; \
} \
}
#undef make_do_loop
#define make_do_loop(name, pre_code, post_code, md_code) \
extern void do_loop_dc##name(unsigned short *dst, \
- unsigned short *dram, int lines_offs, int mdbg); \
+ unsigned short *dram, unsigned lines_offs, int mdbg);\
extern void do_loop_pp##name(unsigned short *dst, \
- unsigned short *dram, int lines_offs, int mdbg); \
+ unsigned short *dram, unsigned lines_offs, int mdbg);\
extern void do_loop_rl##name(unsigned short *dst, \
- unsigned short *dram, int lines_offs, int mdbg);
+ unsigned short *dram, unsigned lines_offs, int mdbg);
#endif
make_do_loop(,,,)
make_do_loop(_md, , , MD_LAYER_CODE)
+make_do_loop(_h32, , , MD_LAYER_CODE_H32)
make_do_loop(_scan, PICOSCAN_PRE, PICOSCAN_POST, )
+make_do_loop(_scan_h32, PICOSCAN_PRE, PICOSCAN_POST, MD_LAYER_CODE_H32)
make_do_loop(_scan_md, PICOSCAN_PRE, PICOSCAN_POST, MD_LAYER_CODE)
-typedef void (*do_loop_func)(unsigned short *dst, unsigned short *dram, int lines, int mdbg);
-enum { DO_LOOP, DO_LOOP_MD, DO_LOOP_SCAN, DO_LOOP_MD_SCAN };
+typedef void (*do_loop_func)(unsigned short *dst, unsigned short *dram, unsigned lines, int mdbg);
+enum { DO_LOOP, DO_LOOP_H32, DO_LOOP_MD, DO_LOOP_SCAN, DO_LOOP_H32_SCAN, DO_LOOP_MD_SCAN };
-static const do_loop_func do_loop_dc_f[] = { do_loop_dc, do_loop_dc_md, do_loop_dc_scan, do_loop_dc_scan_md };
-static const do_loop_func do_loop_pp_f[] = { do_loop_pp, do_loop_pp_md, do_loop_pp_scan, do_loop_pp_scan_md };
-static const do_loop_func do_loop_rl_f[] = { do_loop_rl, do_loop_rl_md, do_loop_rl_scan, do_loop_rl_scan_md };
+static const do_loop_func do_loop_dc_f[] = { do_loop_dc, do_loop_dc_h32, do_loop_dc_md, do_loop_dc_scan, do_loop_dc_scan_h32, do_loop_dc_scan_md };
+static const do_loop_func do_loop_pp_f[] = { do_loop_pp, do_loop_pp_h32, do_loop_pp_md, do_loop_pp_scan, do_loop_pp_scan_h32, do_loop_pp_scan_md };
+static const do_loop_func do_loop_rl_f[] = { do_loop_rl, do_loop_rl_h32, do_loop_rl_md, do_loop_rl_scan, do_loop_rl_scan_h32, do_loop_rl_scan_md };
void PicoDraw32xLayer(int offs, int lines, int md_bg)
{
int lines_sft_offs;
int which_func;
- Pico.est.DrawLineDest = (char *)DrawLineDestBase + offs * DrawLineDestIncrement;
+ offs += Pico32x.sync_line;
+
+ Pico.est.DrawLineDest = (char *)DrawLineDestBase32x + offs * DrawLineDestIncrement32x;
+ Pico.est.DrawLineDestIncr = DrawLineDestIncrement32x;
dram = Pico32xMem->dram[Pico32x.vdp_regs[0x0a/2] & P32XV_FS];
- if (Pico32xDrawMode == PDM32X_BOTH) {
- if (Pico.m.dirtyPal)
- PicoDrawUpdateHighPal();
- }
+ if (Pico32xDrawMode == PDM32X_BOTH)
+ PicoDrawUpdateHighPal();
if ((Pico32x.vdp_regs[0] & P32XV_Mx) == 2)
{
}
do_it:
+ // In 8bit modes MD+32X layers are merged together in 32X rendering, while in
+ // 16bit mode the MD layer is directly created in the target buffer and the
+ // 32X layer is overlaid onto that.
if (Pico32xDrawMode == PDM32X_BOTH)
which_func = have_scan ? DO_LOOP_MD_SCAN : DO_LOOP_MD;
+ else if (!(Pico.video.reg[12] & 1)) // H32, mind 4 px offset
+ which_func = have_scan ? DO_LOOP_H32_SCAN : DO_LOOP_H32;
else
which_func = have_scan ? DO_LOOP_SCAN : DO_LOOP;
- lines_sft_offs = (lines << 16) | offs;
+ lines_sft_offs = (Pico32x.sync_line << 24) | (lines << 16) | offs;
if (Pico32x.vdp_regs[2 / 2] & P32XV_SFT)
lines_sft_offs |= 1 << 8;
+ if (!(Pico.video.reg[12] & 1)) // offset flag for H32
+ lines_sft_offs |= 2 << 8;
do_loop[which_func](Pico.est.DrawLineDest, dram, lines_sft_offs, md_bg);
}
void PicoDraw32xLayerMdOnly(int offs, int lines)
{
int have_scan = PicoScan32xBegin != NULL && PicoScan32xEnd != NULL;
- unsigned short *dst = (void *)((char *)DrawLineDestBase + offs * DrawLineDestIncrement);
+ unsigned short *dst = (void *)((char *)DrawLineDestBase32x + offs * DrawLineDestIncrement32x);
unsigned char *pmd = Pico.est.Draw2FB + 328 * offs + 8;
unsigned short *pal = Pico.est.HighPal;
- int poffs = 0, plen = 320;
+ int plen = 320;
int l, p;
- if (!(Pico.video.reg[12] & 1)) {
- // 32col mode
- poffs = 32;
- plen = 256;
- }
+ PicoDrawUpdateHighPal();
- if (Pico.m.dirtyPal)
- PicoDrawUpdateHighPal();
+ offs += Pico32x.sync_line;
+ dst += Pico32x.sync_line * DrawLineDestIncrement32x;
- dst += poffs;
for (l = 0; l < lines; l++) {
if (have_scan) {
PicoScan32xBegin(l + offs);
- dst = Pico.est.DrawLineDest + poffs;
+ dst = (unsigned short *)Pico.est.DrawLineDest;
}
for (p = 0; p < plen; p += 4) {
dst[p + 0] = pal[*pmd++];
dst[p + 2] = pal[*pmd++];
dst[p + 3] = pal[*pmd++];
}
- dst = (void *)((char *)dst + DrawLineDestIncrement);
+ dst = Pico.est.DrawLineDest = (char *)dst + DrawLineDestIncrement32x;
pmd += 328 - plen;
if (have_scan)
PicoScan32xEnd(l + offs);
void PicoDrawSetOutFormat32x(pdso_t which, int use_32x_line_mode)
{
-#ifdef _ASM_32X_DRAW
- extern void *Pico32xNativePal;
- Pico32xNativePal = Pico32xMem->pal_native;
-#endif
+ if (which == PDF_RGB555) {
+ // CLUT pixels needed as well, for layer priority
+ PicoDrawSetInternalBuf(Pico.est.Draw2FB, 328);
+ PicoDrawSetOutBufMD(NULL, 0);
+ } else {
+ // store CLUT pixels, same layout as alt renderer
+ PicoDrawSetInternalBuf(NULL, 0);
+ PicoDrawSetOutBufMD(Pico.est.Draw2FB, 328);
+ }
- if (which == PDF_RGB555 && use_32x_line_mode) {
+ if (use_32x_line_mode)
// we'll draw via FinalizeLine32xRGB555 (rare)
- PicoDrawSetInternalBuf(NULL, 0);
Pico32xDrawMode = PDM32X_OFF;
- return;
- }
+ else
+ // in RGB555 mode the 32x layer is overlaid on the MD layer, in the other
+ // modes 32x and MD layer are merged together by the 32x renderer
+ Pico32xDrawMode = (which == PDF_RGB555) ? PDM32X_32X_ONLY : PDM32X_BOTH;
+}
- // use the same layout as alt renderer
- PicoDrawSetInternalBuf(Pico.est.Draw2FB, 328);
- Pico32xDrawMode = (which == PDF_RGB555) ? PDM32X_32X_ONLY : PDM32X_BOTH;
+void PicoDrawSetOutBuf32X(void *dest, int increment)
+{
+ DrawLineDestBase32x = dest;
+ DrawLineDestIncrement32x = increment;
+ // in RGB555 mode this buffer is also used by the MD renderer
+ if (Pico32xDrawMode != PDM32X_BOTH)
+ PicoDrawSetOutBufMD(DrawLineDestBase32x, DrawLineDestIncrement32x);
}
// vim:shiftwidth=2:ts=2:expandtab