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some chunk handling, fixes
[ia32rtools.git] / tools / translate.c
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33c35af6 1#define _GNU_SOURCE
c36e914d 2#include <stdio.h>
3#include <stdlib.h>
4#include <string.h>
5
6#include "my_assert.h"
7#include "my_str.h"
8
9#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof(x[0]))
10#define IS(w, y) !strcmp(w, y)
39b168b8 11#define IS_START(w, y) !strncmp(w, y, strlen(y))
c36e914d 12
13#include "protoparse.h"
14
06c5d854 15static const char *asmfn;
c36e914d 16static int asmln;
06c5d854 17static FILE *g_fhdr;
c36e914d 18
940e8e66 19#define anote(fmt, ...) \
20 printf("%s:%d: note: " fmt, asmfn, asmln, ##__VA_ARGS__)
c36e914d 21#define awarn(fmt, ...) \
940e8e66 22 printf("%s:%d: warning: " fmt, asmfn, asmln, ##__VA_ARGS__)
c36e914d 23#define aerr(fmt, ...) do { \
940e8e66 24 printf("%s:%d: error: " fmt, asmfn, asmln, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
33c35af6 25 fcloseall(); \
c36e914d 26 exit(1); \
27} while (0)
28
69a3cdfc 29enum op_flags {
87bf6cec 30 OPF_RMD = (1 << 0), /* removed or optimized out */
31 OPF_DATA = (1 << 1), /* data processing - writes to dst opr */
32 OPF_FLAGS = (1 << 2), /* sets flags */
33 OPF_JMP = (1 << 3), /* branches, ret and call */
34 OPF_CC = (1 << 4), /* uses flags */
35 OPF_TAIL = (1 << 5), /* ret or tail call */
7ba45c34 36 OPF_RSAVE = (1 << 6), /* push/pop is local reg save/load */
37 OPF_REP = (1 << 7), /* prefixed by rep */
38 OPF_REPZ = (1 << 8), /* rep is repe/repz */
39 OPF_REPNZ = (1 << 9), /* rep is repne/repnz */
de50b98b 40 OPF_FARG = (1 << 10), /* push collected as func arg (no reuse) */
a3684be1 41 OPF_EBP_S = (1 << 11), /* ebp used as scratch, not BP */
c36e914d 42};
43
44enum op_op {
45 OP_INVAL,
33c35af6 46 OP_NOP,
c36e914d 47 OP_PUSH,
48 OP_POP,
49 OP_MOV,
850c9265 50 OP_LEA,
51 OP_MOVZX,
52 OP_MOVSX,
53 OP_NOT,
5101a5f9 54 OP_CDQ,
33c35af6 55 OP_STOS,
d4e3b5db 56 OP_MOVS,
7ba45c34 57 OP_CMPS,
c36e914d 58 OP_RET,
59 OP_ADD,
91977a1c 60 OP_SUB,
850c9265 61 OP_AND,
62 OP_OR,
63 OP_XOR,
64 OP_SHL,
65 OP_SHR,
66 OP_SAR,
d4e3b5db 67 OP_ROL,
68 OP_ROR,
69a3cdfc 69 OP_ADC,
850c9265 70 OP_SBB,
71 OP_INC,
72 OP_DEC,
5101a5f9 73 OP_NEG,
850c9265 74 OP_MUL,
75 OP_IMUL,
5101a5f9 76 OP_DIV,
77 OP_IDIV,
c36e914d 78 OP_TEST,
79 OP_CMP,
80 OP_CALL,
81 OP_JMP,
82 OP_JO,
83 OP_JNO,
84 OP_JC,
85 OP_JNC,
86 OP_JZ,
87 OP_JNZ,
88 OP_JBE,
89 OP_JA,
90 OP_JS,
91 OP_JNS,
92 OP_JP,
93 OP_JNP,
94 OP_JL,
95 OP_JGE,
96 OP_JLE,
97 OP_JG,
98};
99
100enum opr_type {
87bf6cec 101 OPT_UNSPEC,
102 OPT_REG,
103 OPT_REGMEM,
104 OPT_LABEL,
850c9265 105 OPT_OFFSET,
87bf6cec 106 OPT_CONST,
c36e914d 107};
108
2b43685d 109// must be sorted (larger len must be further in enum)
c36e914d 110enum opr_lenmod {
91977a1c 111 OPLM_UNSPEC,
112 OPLM_BYTE,
113 OPLM_WORD,
114 OPLM_DWORD,
c36e914d 115};
116
850c9265 117#define MAX_OPERANDS 3
c36e914d 118
119struct parsed_opr {
91977a1c 120 enum opr_type type;
121 enum opr_lenmod lmod;
7ba45c34 122 unsigned int is_ptr:1; // pointer in C
123 unsigned int is_array:1; // array in C
a3684be1 124 unsigned int type_from_var:1; // .. in header, sometimes wrong
2b43685d 125 unsigned int size_mismatch:1; // type override differs from C
126 unsigned int size_lt:1; // type override is larger than C
91977a1c 127 int reg;
128 unsigned int val;
129 char name[256];
c36e914d 130};
131
132struct parsed_op {
91977a1c 133 enum op_op op;
134 struct parsed_opr operand[MAX_OPERANDS];
69a3cdfc 135 unsigned int flags;
91977a1c 136 int operand_cnt;
69a3cdfc 137 int regmask_src; // all referensed regs
138 int regmask_dst;
940e8e66 139 int pfomask; // flagop: parsed_flag_op that can't be delayed
de50b98b 140 int argnum; // push: altered before call arg #
940e8e66 141 int cc_scratch; // scratch storage during analysis
4c45fa73 142 int bt_i; // branch target for branches
143 struct parsed_data *btj;// branch targets for jumptables
91977a1c 144 void *datap;
145};
146
69a3cdfc 147// datap:
69a3cdfc 148// OP_CALL - ptr to parsed_proto
2b43685d 149// (OPF_CC) - point to one of (OPF_FLAGS) that affects cc op
69a3cdfc 150
91977a1c 151struct parsed_equ {
152 char name[64];
153 enum opr_lenmod lmod;
154 int offset;
c36e914d 155};
156
4c45fa73 157struct parsed_data {
158 char label[256];
159 enum opr_type type;
160 enum opr_lenmod lmod;
161 int count;
162 int count_alloc;
163 struct {
164 union {
165 char *label;
63df67be 166 unsigned int val;
4c45fa73 167 } u;
168 int bt_i;
169 } *d;
170};
171
172struct label_ref {
173 int i;
174 struct label_ref *next;
175};
176
1bafb621 177enum ida_func_attr {
178 IDAFA_BP_FRAME = (1 << 0),
179 IDAFA_LIB_FUNC = (1 << 1),
180 IDAFA_STATIC = (1 << 2),
181 IDAFA_NORETURN = (1 << 3),
182 IDAFA_THUNK = (1 << 4),
183 IDAFA_FPD = (1 << 5),
184};
185
186#define MAX_OPS 4096
c36e914d 187
188static struct parsed_op ops[MAX_OPS];
91977a1c 189static struct parsed_equ *g_eqs;
190static int g_eqcnt;
191static char g_labels[MAX_OPS][32];
4c45fa73 192static struct label_ref g_label_refs[MAX_OPS];
bd96f656 193static const struct parsed_proto *g_func_pp;
4c45fa73 194static struct parsed_data *g_func_pd;
195static int g_func_pd_cnt;
91977a1c 196static char g_func[256];
197static char g_comment[256];
198static int g_bp_frame;
1bafb621 199static int g_sp_frame;
200static int g_stack_fsz;
4c45fa73 201static int g_ida_func_attr;
91977a1c 202#define ferr(op_, fmt, ...) do { \
63df67be 203 printf("error:%s:#%zd: '%s': " fmt, g_func, (op_) - ops, \
850c9265 204 dump_op(op_), ##__VA_ARGS__); \
33c35af6 205 fcloseall(); \
91977a1c 206 exit(1); \
207} while (0)
de50b98b 208#define fnote(op_, fmt, ...) \
209 printf("error:%s:#%zd: '%s': " fmt, g_func, (op_) - ops, \
210 dump_op(op_), ##__VA_ARGS__)
91977a1c 211
212#define MAX_REGS 8
213
214const char *regs_r32[] = { "eax", "ebx", "ecx", "edx", "esi", "edi", "ebp", "esp" };
215const char *regs_r16[] = { "ax", "bx", "cx", "dx", "si", "di", "bp", "sp" };
216const char *regs_r8l[] = { "al", "bl", "cl", "dl" };
217const char *regs_r8h[] = { "ah", "bh", "ch", "dh" };
218
219enum x86_regs { xUNSPEC = -1, xAX, xBX, xCX, xDX, xSI, xDI, xBP, xSP };
220
69a3cdfc 221// possible basic comparison types (without inversion)
222enum parsed_flag_op {
223 PFO_O, // 0 OF=1
224 PFO_C, // 2 CF=1
225 PFO_Z, // 4 ZF=1
226 PFO_BE, // 6 CF=1||ZF=1
227 PFO_S, // 8 SF=1
228 PFO_P, // a PF=1
229 PFO_L, // c SF!=OF
230 PFO_LE, // e ZF=1||SF!=OF
231};
232
233static const char *parsed_flag_op_names[] = {
234 "o", "c", "z", "be", "s", "p", "l", "le"
235};
236
91977a1c 237static int char_array_i(const char *array[], size_t len, const char *s)
238{
239 int i;
c36e914d 240
91977a1c 241 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
242 if (IS(s, array[i]))
243 return i;
c36e914d 244
91977a1c 245 return -1;
246}
247
63df67be 248static void printf_number(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
249 unsigned long number)
91977a1c 250{
5101a5f9 251 // output in C-friendly form
252 snprintf(buf, buf_size, number < 10 ? "%lu" : "0x%02lx", number);
253}
91977a1c 254
5101a5f9 255static int parse_reg(enum opr_lenmod *reg_lmod, const char *s)
256{
257 int reg;
91977a1c 258
5101a5f9 259 reg = char_array_i(regs_r32, ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r32), s);
260 if (reg >= 0) {
261 *reg_lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
262 return reg;
91977a1c 263 }
5101a5f9 264 reg = char_array_i(regs_r16, ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r16), s);
265 if (reg >= 0) {
266 *reg_lmod = OPLM_WORD;
267 return reg;
268 }
269 reg = char_array_i(regs_r8h, ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r8h), s);
270 if (reg >= 0) {
271 *reg_lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
272 return reg;
273 }
274 reg = char_array_i(regs_r8l, ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r8l), s);
275 if (reg >= 0) {
276 *reg_lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
277 return reg;
850c9265 278 }
279
280 return -1;
91977a1c 281}
282
63df67be 283static unsigned long parse_number(const char *number)
91977a1c 284{
285 int len = strlen(number);
286 const char *p = number;
287 char *endp = NULL;
63df67be 288 unsigned long ret;
91977a1c 289 int neg = 0;
290 int bad;
91977a1c 291
292 if (*p == '-') {
293 neg = 1;
294 p++;
295 }
296 if (len > 1 && *p == '0')
297 p++;
298 if (number[len - 1] == 'h') {
63df67be 299 ret = strtoul(p, &endp, 16);
91977a1c 300 bad = (*endp != 'h');
301 }
302 else {
63df67be 303 ret = strtoul(p, &endp, 10);
91977a1c 304 bad = (*endp != 0);
305 }
306 if (bad)
307 aerr("number parsing failed\n");
308 if (neg)
309 ret = -ret;
310 return ret;
311}
312
5101a5f9 313static int parse_indmode(char *name, int *regmask, int need_c_cvt)
314{
315 enum opr_lenmod lmod;
316 char cvtbuf[256];
317 char *d = cvtbuf;
318 char *s = name;
319 char w[64];
320 long number;
321 int reg;
322 int c = 0;
323
324 *d = 0;
325
326 while (*s != 0) {
327 d += strlen(d);
328 while (my_isblank(*s))
329 s++;
330 for (; my_issep(*s); d++, s++)
331 *d = *s;
332 while (my_isblank(*s))
333 s++;
334 *d = 0;
335
87bf6cec 336 // skip 'ds:' prefix
39b168b8 337 if (IS_START(s, "ds:"))
87bf6cec 338 s += 3;
339
5101a5f9 340 s = next_idt(w, sizeof(w), s);
341 if (w[0] == 0)
342 break;
343 c++;
344
345 reg = parse_reg(&lmod, w);
346 if (reg >= 0) {
347 *regmask |= 1 << reg;
348 goto pass;
349 }
350
351 if ('0' <= w[0] && w[0] <= '9') {
352 number = parse_number(w);
353 printf_number(d, sizeof(cvtbuf) - (d - cvtbuf), number);
354 continue;
355 }
356
357 // probably some label/identifier - pass
358
359pass:
360 snprintf(d, sizeof(cvtbuf) - (d - cvtbuf), "%s", w);
361 }
362
363 if (need_c_cvt)
364 strcpy(name, cvtbuf);
365
366 return c;
367}
368
4c45fa73 369static int is_reg_in_str(const char *s)
370{
371 int i;
372
373 if (strlen(s) < 3 || (s[3] && !my_issep(s[3]) && !my_isblank(s[3])))
374 return 0;
375
376 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r32); i++)
377 if (!strncmp(s, regs_r32[i], 3))
378 return 1;
379
380 return 0;
381}
382
383static const char *parse_stack_el(const char *name, char *extra_reg)
d4e3b5db 384{
4c45fa73 385 const char *p, *p2, *s;
1bafb621 386 char *endp = NULL;
d4e3b5db 387 char buf[32];
1bafb621 388 long val;
d4e3b5db 389 int len;
390
4c45fa73 391 p = name;
392 if (IS_START(p + 3, "+ebp+") && is_reg_in_str(p)) {
393 p += 4;
394 if (extra_reg != NULL) {
395 strncpy(extra_reg, name, 3);
396 extra_reg[4] = 0;
397 }
d4e3b5db 398 }
4c45fa73 399
400 if (IS_START(p, "ebp+")) {
401 p += 4;
402
403 p2 = strchr(p, '+');
404 if (p2 != NULL && is_reg_in_str(p)) {
405 if (extra_reg != NULL) {
406 strncpy(extra_reg, p, p2 - p);
407 extra_reg[p2 - p] = 0;
408 }
409 p = p2 + 1;
410 }
411
412 if (!('0' <= *p && *p <= '9'))
413 return p;
414
415 return NULL;
416 }
417
39b168b8 418 if (!IS_START(name, "esp+"))
d4e3b5db 419 return NULL;
420
421 p = strchr(name + 4, '+');
422 if (p) {
1bafb621 423 // must be a number after esp+, already converted to 0x..
424 s = name + 4;
425 if (!('0' <= *s && *s <= '9')) {
426 aerr("%s nan?\n", __func__);
d4e3b5db 427 return NULL;
1bafb621 428 }
429 if (s[0] == '0' && s[1] == 'x')
430 s += 2;
431 len = p - s;
d4e3b5db 432 if (len < sizeof(buf) - 1) {
1bafb621 433 strncpy(buf, s, len);
d4e3b5db 434 buf[len] = 0;
1bafb621 435 val = strtol(buf, &endp, 16);
436 if (val == 0 || *endp != 0) {
437 aerr("%s num parse fail for '%s'\n", __func__, buf);
438 return NULL;
439 }
d4e3b5db 440 }
441 p++;
442 }
443 else
444 p = name + 4;
445
446 if ('0' <= *p && *p <= '9')
447 return NULL;
448
449 return p;
450}
451
850c9265 452static int guess_lmod_from_name(struct parsed_opr *opr)
453{
454 if (!strncmp(opr->name, "dword_", 6)) {
455 opr->lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
456 return 1;
457 }
458 if (!strncmp(opr->name, "word_", 5)) {
459 opr->lmod = OPLM_WORD;
460 return 1;
461 }
462 if (!strncmp(opr->name, "byte_", 5)) {
463 opr->lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
464 return 1;
465 }
466 return 0;
467}
468
3ebea2cf 469static int guess_lmod_from_c_type(enum opr_lenmod *lmod,
470 const struct parsed_type *c_type)
06c5d854 471{
06c5d854 472 static const char *dword_types[] = {
a3684be1 473 "int", "_DWORD", "UINT_PTR",
474 "DWORD", "HANDLE", "HWND", "HMODULE",
840257f6 475 "WPARAM", "LPARAM", "UINT",
06c5d854 476 };
477 static const char *word_types[] = {
2b43685d 478 "uint16_t", "int16_t",
479 "unsigned __int16", "__int16",
06c5d854 480 };
481 static const char *byte_types[] = {
2b43685d 482 "uint8_t", "int8_t", "char",
483 "unsigned __int8", "__int8", "BYTE",
a3684be1 484 "_UNKNOWN",
06c5d854 485 };
3ebea2cf 486 const char *n;
06c5d854 487 int i;
488
3ebea2cf 489 if (c_type->is_ptr) {
490 *lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
06c5d854 491 return 1;
492 }
493
3ebea2cf 494 n = skip_type_mod(c_type->name);
06c5d854 495
3ebea2cf 496 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dword_types); i++) {
497 if (IS(n, dword_types[i])) {
498 *lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
06c5d854 499 return 1;
500 }
501 }
502
503 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(word_types); i++) {
3ebea2cf 504 if (IS(n, word_types[i])) {
505 *lmod = OPLM_WORD;
06c5d854 506 return 1;
507 }
508 }
509
510 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(byte_types); i++) {
3ebea2cf 511 if (IS(n, byte_types[i])) {
512 *lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
06c5d854 513 return 1;
514 }
515 }
516
06c5d854 517 return 0;
518}
519
4c45fa73 520static enum opr_type lmod_from_directive(const char *d)
521{
522 if (IS(d, "dd"))
523 return OPLM_DWORD;
524 else if (IS(d, "dw"))
525 return OPLM_WORD;
526 else if (IS(d, "db"))
527 return OPLM_BYTE;
528
529 aerr("unhandled directive: '%s'\n", d);
530 return OPLM_UNSPEC;
531}
532
5101a5f9 533static void setup_reg_opr(struct parsed_opr *opr, int reg, enum opr_lenmod lmod,
534 int *regmask)
535{
536 opr->type = OPT_REG;
537 opr->reg = reg;
538 opr->lmod = lmod;
539 *regmask |= 1 << reg;
540}
541
39b168b8 542static struct parsed_equ *equ_find(struct parsed_op *po, const char *name,
543 int *extra_offs);
87bf6cec 544
69a3cdfc 545static int parse_operand(struct parsed_opr *opr,
546 int *regmask, int *regmask_indirect,
1bafb621 547 char words[16][256], int wordc, int w, unsigned int op_flags)
c36e914d 548{
bd96f656 549 const struct parsed_proto *pp;
850c9265 550 enum opr_lenmod tmplmod;
63df67be 551 unsigned long number;
850c9265 552 int ret, len;
1bafb621 553 int wordc_in;
39b168b8 554 char *tmp;
850c9265 555 int i;
c36e914d 556
1bafb621 557 if (w >= wordc)
558 aerr("parse_operand w %d, wordc %d\n", w, wordc);
c36e914d 559
1bafb621 560 opr->reg = xUNSPEC;
91977a1c 561
1bafb621 562 for (i = w; i < wordc; i++) {
563 len = strlen(words[i]);
564 if (words[i][len - 1] == ',') {
565 words[i][len - 1] = 0;
566 wordc = i + 1;
567 break;
568 }
569 }
c36e914d 570
1bafb621 571 wordc_in = wordc - w;
c36e914d 572
1bafb621 573 if ((op_flags & OPF_JMP) && wordc_in > 0
574 && !('0' <= words[w][0] && words[w][0] <= '9'))
575 {
576 const char *label = NULL;
577
578 if (wordc_in == 3 && !strncmp(words[w], "near", 4)
579 && IS(words[w + 1], "ptr"))
580 label = words[w + 2];
581 else if (wordc_in == 2 && IS(words[w], "short"))
582 label = words[w + 1];
583 else if (wordc_in == 1
584 && strchr(words[w], '[') == NULL
585 && parse_reg(&tmplmod, words[w]) < 0)
586 label = words[w];
587
588 if (label != NULL) {
589 opr->type = OPT_LABEL;
39b168b8 590 if (IS_START(label, "ds:"))
591 label += 3;
1bafb621 592 strcpy(opr->name, label);
593 return wordc;
594 }
595 }
c36e914d 596
1bafb621 597 if (wordc_in >= 3) {
598 if (IS(words[w + 1], "ptr")) {
599 if (IS(words[w], "dword"))
600 opr->lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
601 else if (IS(words[w], "word"))
602 opr->lmod = OPLM_WORD;
603 else if (IS(words[w], "byte"))
604 opr->lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
605 else
606 aerr("type parsing failed\n");
607 w += 2;
608 wordc_in = wordc - w;
609 }
610 }
611
39b168b8 612 if (wordc_in == 2) {
613 if (IS(words[w], "offset")) {
614 opr->type = OPT_OFFSET;
615 strcpy(opr->name, words[w + 1]);
616 return wordc;
617 }
618 if (IS(words[w], "(offset")) {
619 char *p = strchr(words[w + 1], ')');
620 if (p == NULL)
621 aerr("parse of bracketed offset failed\n");
622 *p = 0;
623 opr->type = OPT_OFFSET;
624 strcpy(opr->name, words[w + 1]);
625 return wordc;
626 }
1bafb621 627 }
c36e914d 628
1bafb621 629 if (wordc_in != 1)
850c9265 630 aerr("parse_operand 1 word expected\n");
c36e914d 631
39b168b8 632 tmp = words[w];
633 if (IS_START(tmp, "ds:"))
634 tmp += 3;
635 strcpy(opr->name, tmp);
c36e914d 636
850c9265 637 if (words[w][0] == '[') {
638 opr->type = OPT_REGMEM;
639 ret = sscanf(words[w], "[%[^]]]", opr->name);
640 if (ret != 1)
641 aerr("[] parse failure\n");
87bf6cec 642
5101a5f9 643 parse_indmode(opr->name, regmask_indirect, 1);
4c45fa73 644 if (opr->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC && parse_stack_el(opr->name, NULL)) {
87bf6cec 645 // might be an equ
d4e3b5db 646 struct parsed_equ *eq =
4c45fa73 647 equ_find(NULL, parse_stack_el(opr->name, NULL), &i);
87bf6cec 648 if (eq)
649 opr->lmod = eq->lmod;
650 }
850c9265 651 return wordc;
652 }
653 else if (strchr(words[w], '[')) {
654 // label[reg] form
655 opr->type = OPT_REGMEM;
656 if (opr->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
657 guess_lmod_from_name(opr);
5101a5f9 658 parse_indmode(strchr(words[w], '['), regmask_indirect, 0);
850c9265 659 return wordc;
660 }
661 else if (('0' <= words[w][0] && words[w][0] <= '9')
662 || words[w][0] == '-')
663 {
5101a5f9 664 number = parse_number(words[w]);
91977a1c 665 opr->type = OPT_CONST;
5101a5f9 666 opr->val = number;
667 printf_number(opr->name, sizeof(opr->name), number);
91977a1c 668 return wordc;
850c9265 669 }
c36e914d 670
5101a5f9 671 ret = parse_reg(&tmplmod, opr->name);
672 if (ret >= 0) {
673 setup_reg_opr(opr, ret, tmplmod, regmask);
850c9265 674 return wordc;
675 }
676
677 // most likely var in data segment
678 opr->type = OPT_LABEL;
06c5d854 679
bd96f656 680 pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, opr->name);
681 if (pp != NULL) {
682 if (pp->is_fptr) {
06c5d854 683 opr->lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
684 opr->is_ptr = 1;
685 }
2b43685d 686 else {
840257f6 687 tmplmod = OPLM_UNSPEC;
bd96f656 688 if (!guess_lmod_from_c_type(&tmplmod, &pp->type))
2b43685d 689 anote("unhandled C type '%s' for '%s'\n",
bd96f656 690 pp->type.name, opr->name);
2b43685d 691
a3684be1 692 if (opr->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC) {
2b43685d 693 opr->lmod = tmplmod;
a3684be1 694 opr->type_from_var = 1;
695 }
2b43685d 696 else if (opr->lmod != tmplmod) {
697 opr->size_mismatch = 1;
698 if (tmplmod < opr->lmod)
699 opr->size_lt = 1;
700 }
a652aa9f 701 opr->is_ptr = pp->type.is_ptr;
3ebea2cf 702 }
bd96f656 703 opr->is_array = pp->type.is_array;
06c5d854 704 }
705
850c9265 706 if (opr->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
707 guess_lmod_from_name(opr);
850c9265 708 return wordc;
c36e914d 709}
710
33c35af6 711static const struct {
712 const char *name;
713 unsigned int flags;
714} pref_table[] = {
715 { "rep", OPF_REP },
7ba45c34 716 { "repe", OPF_REP|OPF_REPZ },
717 { "repz", OPF_REP|OPF_REPZ },
718 { "repne", OPF_REP|OPF_REPNZ },
719 { "repnz", OPF_REP|OPF_REPNZ },
33c35af6 720};
721
c36e914d 722static const struct {
850c9265 723 const char *name;
724 enum op_op op;
69a3cdfc 725 unsigned int minopr;
726 unsigned int maxopr;
727 unsigned int flags;
c36e914d 728} op_table[] = {
33c35af6 729 { "nop", OP_NOP, 0, 0, 0 },
69a3cdfc 730 { "push", OP_PUSH, 1, 1, 0 },
731 { "pop", OP_POP, 1, 1, OPF_DATA },
732 { "mov" , OP_MOV, 2, 2, OPF_DATA },
733 { "lea", OP_LEA, 2, 2, OPF_DATA },
734 { "movzx",OP_MOVZX, 2, 2, OPF_DATA },
735 { "movsx",OP_MOVSX, 2, 2, OPF_DATA },
736 { "not", OP_NOT, 1, 1, OPF_DATA },
5101a5f9 737 { "cdq", OP_CDQ, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
33c35af6 738 { "stosb",OP_STOS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
739 { "stosw",OP_STOS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
740 { "stosd",OP_STOS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
d4e3b5db 741 { "movsb",OP_MOVS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
742 { "movsw",OP_MOVS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
743 { "movsd",OP_MOVS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
7ba45c34 744 { "cmpsb",OP_CMPS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
745 { "cmpsw",OP_CMPS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
746 { "cmpsd",OP_CMPS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
69a3cdfc 747 { "add", OP_ADD, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
748 { "sub", OP_SUB, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
749 { "and", OP_AND, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
750 { "or", OP_OR, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
751 { "xor", OP_XOR, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
752 { "shl", OP_SHL, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
753 { "shr", OP_SHR, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
754 { "sal", OP_SHL, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
755 { "sar", OP_SAR, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
d4e3b5db 756 { "rol", OP_ROL, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
757 { "ror", OP_ROR, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
5101a5f9 758 { "adc", OP_ADC, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS|OPF_CC },
69a3cdfc 759 { "sbb", OP_SBB, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS|OPF_CC },
760 { "inc", OP_INC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
761 { "dec", OP_DEC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
5101a5f9 762 { "neg", OP_NEG, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
763 { "mul", OP_MUL, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
69a3cdfc 764 { "imul", OP_IMUL, 1, 3, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
5101a5f9 765 { "div", OP_DIV, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
766 { "idiv", OP_IDIV, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
69a3cdfc 767 { "test", OP_TEST, 2, 2, OPF_FLAGS },
768 { "cmp", OP_CMP, 2, 2, OPF_FLAGS },
a3684be1 769 { "retn", OP_RET, 0, 1, OPF_TAIL },
de50b98b 770 { "call", OP_CALL, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
69a3cdfc 771 { "jmp", OP_JMP, 1, 1, OPF_JMP },
772 { "jo", OP_JO, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 70 OF=1
773 { "jno", OP_JNO, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 71 OF=0
774 { "jc", OP_JC, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 72 CF=1
775 { "jb", OP_JC, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 72
776 { "jnc", OP_JNC, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 73 CF=0
33c35af6 777 { "jnb", OP_JNC, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 73
69a3cdfc 778 { "jae", OP_JNC, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 73
779 { "jz", OP_JZ, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 74 ZF=1
780 { "je", OP_JZ, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 74
781 { "jnz", OP_JNZ, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 75 ZF=0
782 { "jne", OP_JNZ, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 75
783 { "jbe", OP_JBE, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 76 CF=1 || ZF=1
784 { "jna", OP_JBE, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 76
785 { "ja", OP_JA, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 77 CF=0 && ZF=0
786 { "jnbe", OP_JA, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 77
787 { "js", OP_JS, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 78 SF=1
788 { "jns", OP_JNS, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 79 SF=0
789 { "jp", OP_JP, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7a PF=1
790 { "jpe", OP_JP, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7a
791 { "jnp", OP_JNP, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7b PF=0
792 { "jpo", OP_JNP, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7b
793 { "jl", OP_JL, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7c SF!=OF
794 { "jnge", OP_JL, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7c
795 { "jge", OP_JGE, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7d SF=OF
796 { "jnl", OP_JGE, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7d
797 { "jle", OP_JLE, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7e ZF=1 || SF!=OF
798 { "jng", OP_JLE, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7e
799 { "jg", OP_JG, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7f ZF=0 && SF=OF
800 { "jnle", OP_JG, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7f
5101a5f9 801 { "seto", OP_JO, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
802 { "setno", OP_JNO, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
803 { "setc", OP_JC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
804 { "setb", OP_JC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
805 { "setnc", OP_JNC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
806 { "setae", OP_JNC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
807 { "setz", OP_JZ, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
808 { "sete", OP_JZ, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
809 { "setnz", OP_JNZ, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
810 { "setne", OP_JNZ, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
811 { "setbe", OP_JBE, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
812 { "setna", OP_JBE, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
813 { "seta", OP_JA, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
814 { "setnbe", OP_JA, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
815 { "sets", OP_JS, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
816 { "setns", OP_JNS, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
817 { "setp", OP_JP, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
818 { "setpe", OP_JP, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
819 { "setnp", OP_JNP, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
820 { "setpo", OP_JNP, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
821 { "setl", OP_JL, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
822 { "setnge", OP_JL, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
823 { "setge", OP_JGE, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
824 { "setnl", OP_JGE, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
825 { "setle", OP_JLE, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
826 { "setng", OP_JLE, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
827 { "setg", OP_JG, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
828 { "setnle", OP_JG, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
69a3cdfc 829};
c36e914d 830
831static void parse_op(struct parsed_op *op, char words[16][256], int wordc)
832{
bfa4a6ee 833 enum opr_lenmod lmod = OPLM_UNSPEC;
33c35af6 834 int prefix_flags = 0;
69a3cdfc 835 int regmask_ind;
836 int regmask;
33c35af6 837 int op_w = 0;
91977a1c 838 int opr = 0;
33c35af6 839 int w = 0;
91977a1c 840 int i;
c36e914d 841
33c35af6 842 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pref_table); i++) {
843 if (IS(words[w], pref_table[i].name)) {
844 prefix_flags = pref_table[i].flags;
845 break;
846 }
847 }
848
849 if (prefix_flags) {
850 if (wordc <= 1)
851 aerr("lone prefix: '%s'\n", words[0]);
852 w++;
853 }
854
855 op_w = w;
91977a1c 856 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(op_table); i++) {
33c35af6 857 if (IS(words[w], op_table[i].name))
69a3cdfc 858 break;
859 }
c36e914d 860
69a3cdfc 861 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(op_table))
862 aerr("unhandled op: '%s'\n", words[0]);
33c35af6 863 w++;
c36e914d 864
69a3cdfc 865 op->op = op_table[i].op;
33c35af6 866 op->flags = op_table[i].flags | prefix_flags;
69a3cdfc 867 op->regmask_src = op->regmask_dst = 0;
868
869 for (opr = 0; opr < op_table[i].minopr; opr++) {
870 regmask = regmask_ind = 0;
871 w = parse_operand(&op->operand[opr], &regmask, &regmask_ind,
872 words, wordc, w, op->flags);
873
874 if (opr == 0 && (op->flags & OPF_DATA))
875 op->regmask_dst = regmask;
876 // for now, mark dst as src too
877 op->regmask_src |= regmask | regmask_ind;
878 }
c36e914d 879
69a3cdfc 880 for (; w < wordc && opr < op_table[i].maxopr; opr++) {
881 w = parse_operand(&op->operand[opr],
882 &op->regmask_src, &op->regmask_src,
883 words, wordc, w, op->flags);
91977a1c 884 }
c36e914d 885
91977a1c 886 if (w < wordc)
887 aerr("parse_op %s incomplete: %d/%d\n",
888 words[0], w, wordc);
5101a5f9 889
890 // special cases
891 op->operand_cnt = opr;
892 if (!strncmp(op_table[i].name, "set", 3))
893 op->operand[0].lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
894
895 // ops with implicit argumets
896 switch (op->op) {
897 case OP_CDQ:
898 op->operand_cnt = 2;
899 setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[0], xDX, OPLM_DWORD, &op->regmask_dst);
900 setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[1], xAX, OPLM_DWORD, &op->regmask_src);
901 break;
902
33c35af6 903 case OP_STOS:
904 if (op->operand_cnt != 0)
905 break;
906 if (IS(words[op_w], "stosb"))
907 lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
908 else if (IS(words[op_w], "stosw"))
909 lmod = OPLM_WORD;
910 else if (IS(words[op_w], "stosd"))
911 lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
912 op->operand_cnt = 3;
d4e3b5db 913 setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[0], xDI, lmod, &op->regmask_src);
914 setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[1], xCX, OPLM_DWORD, &op->regmask_src);
915 op->regmask_dst = op->regmask_src;
33c35af6 916 setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[2], xAX, OPLM_DWORD, &op->regmask_src);
917 break;
918
d4e3b5db 919 case OP_MOVS:
7ba45c34 920 case OP_CMPS:
d4e3b5db 921 if (op->operand_cnt != 0)
922 break;
7ba45c34 923 if (words[op_w][4] == 'b')
d4e3b5db 924 lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
7ba45c34 925 else if (words[op_w][4] == 'w')
d4e3b5db 926 lmod = OPLM_WORD;
7ba45c34 927 else if (words[op_w][4] == 'd')
d4e3b5db 928 lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
929 op->operand_cnt = 3;
930 setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[0], xDI, lmod, &op->regmask_src);
931 setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[1], xSI, OPLM_DWORD, &op->regmask_src);
932 setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[2], xCX, OPLM_DWORD, &op->regmask_src);
933 op->regmask_dst = op->regmask_src;
934 break;
935
5101a5f9 936 case OP_IMUL:
937 if (op->operand_cnt != 1)
938 break;
939 // fallthrough
940 case OP_MUL:
941 // singleop mul
942 op->regmask_dst = (1 << xDX) | (1 << xAX);
943 op->regmask_src |= (1 << xAX);
944 if (op->operand[0].lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
945 op->operand[0].lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
946 break;
947
948 case OP_DIV:
949 case OP_IDIV:
950 // we could set up operands for edx:eax, but there is no real need to
951 // (see is_opr_modified())
952 regmask = (1 << xDX) | (1 << xAX);
953 op->regmask_dst = regmask;
954 op->regmask_src |= regmask;
955 if (op->operand[0].lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
956 op->operand[0].lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
957 break;
958
959 case OP_SHL:
960 case OP_SHR:
961 case OP_SAR:
d4e3b5db 962 case OP_ROL:
963 case OP_ROR:
5101a5f9 964 if (op->operand[1].lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
965 op->operand[1].lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
966 break;
967
7ba45c34 968 case OP_PUSH:
969 if (op->operand[0].lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC
970 && (op->operand[0].type == OPT_CONST
971 || op->operand[0].type == OPT_OFFSET
972 || op->operand[0].type == OPT_LABEL))
973 op->operand[0].lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
974 break;
975
3ebea2cf 976 // alignment
977 case OP_MOV:
978 if (op->operand[0].type == OPT_REG && op->operand[1].type == OPT_REG
979 && op->operand[0].reg == xDI && op->operand[1].reg == xDI)
980 {
981 op->flags |= OPF_RMD;
982 }
983 break;
984
de50b98b 985 case OP_LEA:
986 if (op->operand[0].type == OPT_REG
987 && op->operand[1].type == OPT_REGMEM)
988 {
989 char buf[16];
990 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s+0", op->operand[0].name);
991 if (IS(buf, op->operand[1].name))
992 op->flags |= OPF_RMD;
993 }
994 break;
995
5101a5f9 996 default:
997 break;
998 }
c36e914d 999}
1000
850c9265 1001static const char *op_name(enum op_op op)
1002{
1003 int i;
1004
1005 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(op_table); i++)
1006 if (op_table[i].op == op)
1007 return op_table[i].name;
1008
1009 return "???";
1010}
1011
1012// debug
1013static const char *dump_op(struct parsed_op *po)
1014{
1015 static char out[128];
1016 char *p = out;
1017 int i;
1018
4c45fa73 1019 if (po == NULL)
1020 return "???";
1021
850c9265 1022 snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%s", op_name(po->op));
1023 for (i = 0; i < po->operand_cnt; i++) {
1024 p += strlen(p);
1025 if (i > 0)
1026 *p++ = ',';
1027 snprintf(p, sizeof(out) - (p - out),
1028 po->operand[i].type == OPT_REGMEM ? " [%s]" : " %s",
1029 po->operand[i].name);
1030 }
1031
1032 return out;
1033}
1034
4c45fa73 1035static const char *lmod_type_u(struct parsed_op *po,
1036 enum opr_lenmod lmod)
1037{
1038 switch (lmod) {
1039 case OPLM_DWORD:
1040 return "u32";
1041 case OPLM_WORD:
1042 return "u16";
1043 case OPLM_BYTE:
1044 return "u8";
1045 default:
1046 ferr(po, "invalid lmod: %d\n", lmod);
1047 return "(_invalid_)";
1048 }
1049}
1050
d4e3b5db 1051static const char *lmod_cast_u(struct parsed_op *po,
1052 enum opr_lenmod lmod)
1053{
1054 switch (lmod) {
1055 case OPLM_DWORD:
1056 return "";
1057 case OPLM_WORD:
1058 return "(u16)";
1059 case OPLM_BYTE:
1060 return "(u8)";
1061 default:
1062 ferr(po, "invalid lmod: %d\n", lmod);
1063 return "(_invalid_)";
1064 }
1065}
1066
1067static const char *lmod_cast_u_ptr(struct parsed_op *po,
1068 enum opr_lenmod lmod)
1069{
1070 switch (lmod) {
1071 case OPLM_DWORD:
1072 return "*(u32 *)";
1073 case OPLM_WORD:
1074 return "*(u16 *)";
1075 case OPLM_BYTE:
1076 return "*(u8 *)";
1077 default:
1078 ferr(po, "invalid lmod: %d\n", lmod);
1079 return "(_invalid_)";
1080 }
1081}
1082
1083static const char *lmod_cast_s(struct parsed_op *po,
1084 enum opr_lenmod lmod)
1085{
1086 switch (lmod) {
1087 case OPLM_DWORD:
1088 return "(s32)";
1089 case OPLM_WORD:
1090 return "(s16)";
1091 case OPLM_BYTE:
1092 return "(s8)";
1093 default:
1094 ferr(po, "%s: invalid lmod: %d\n", __func__, lmod);
1095 return "(_invalid_)";
1096 }
1097}
1098
1099static const char *lmod_cast(struct parsed_op *po,
1100 enum opr_lenmod lmod, int is_signed)
1101{
1102 return is_signed ?
1103 lmod_cast_s(po, lmod) :
1104 lmod_cast_u(po, lmod);
1105}
1106
1107static int lmod_bytes(struct parsed_op *po, enum opr_lenmod lmod)
1108{
1109 switch (lmod) {
1110 case OPLM_DWORD:
1111 return 4;
1112 case OPLM_WORD:
1113 return 2;
1114 case OPLM_BYTE:
1115 return 1;
1116 default:
1117 ferr(po, "%s: invalid lmod: %d\n", __func__, lmod);
1118 return 0;
1119 }
1120}
1121
91977a1c 1122static const char *opr_name(struct parsed_op *po, int opr_num)
c36e914d 1123{
91977a1c 1124 if (opr_num >= po->operand_cnt)
1125 ferr(po, "opr OOR: %d/%d\n", opr_num, po->operand_cnt);
1126 return po->operand[opr_num].name;
c36e914d 1127}
1128
91977a1c 1129static unsigned int opr_const(struct parsed_op *po, int opr_num)
c36e914d 1130{
91977a1c 1131 if (opr_num >= po->operand_cnt)
1132 ferr(po, "opr OOR: %d/%d\n", opr_num, po->operand_cnt);
1133 if (po->operand[opr_num].type != OPT_CONST)
1134 ferr(po, "opr %d: const expected\n", opr_num);
1135 return po->operand[opr_num].val;
1136}
c36e914d 1137
91977a1c 1138static const char *opr_reg_p(struct parsed_op *po, struct parsed_opr *popr)
1139{
1140 if ((unsigned int)popr->reg >= MAX_REGS)
1141 ferr(po, "invalid reg: %d\n", popr->reg);
1142 return regs_r32[popr->reg];
1143}
c36e914d 1144
39b168b8 1145static struct parsed_equ *equ_find(struct parsed_op *po, const char *name,
1146 int *extra_offs)
91977a1c 1147{
39b168b8 1148 const char *p;
1149 char *endp;
1150 int namelen;
850c9265 1151 int i;
1152
39b168b8 1153 *extra_offs = 0;
1154 namelen = strlen(name);
1155
1156 p = strchr(name, '+');
1157 if (p != NULL) {
1158 namelen = p - name;
1159 if (namelen <= 0)
1160 ferr(po, "equ parse failed for '%s'\n", name);
1161
1162 if (IS_START(p, "0x"))
1163 p += 2;
1164 *extra_offs = strtol(p, &endp, 16);
1165 if (*endp != 0)
1166 ferr(po, "equ parse failed for '%s'\n", name);
1167 }
1168
850c9265 1169 for (i = 0; i < g_eqcnt; i++)
39b168b8 1170 if (strncmp(g_eqs[i].name, name, namelen) == 0
1171 && g_eqs[i].name[namelen] == 0)
850c9265 1172 break;
87bf6cec 1173 if (i >= g_eqcnt) {
1174 if (po != NULL)
1175 ferr(po, "unresolved equ name: '%s'\n", name);
1176 return NULL;
1177 }
850c9265 1178
1179 return &g_eqs[i];
1180}
1181
1bafb621 1182static void stack_frame_access(struct parsed_op *po,
de50b98b 1183 struct parsed_opr *popr, char *buf, size_t buf_size,
3ebea2cf 1184 const char *name, const char *cast, int is_src, int is_lea)
850c9265 1185{
3ebea2cf 1186 enum opr_lenmod tmp_lmod = OPLM_UNSPEC;
850c9265 1187 const char *prefix = "";
4f12f671 1188 const char *bp_arg = NULL;
4c45fa73 1189 char ofs_reg[16] = { 0, };
91977a1c 1190 struct parsed_equ *eq;
4f12f671 1191 const char *p;
1192 char *endp = NULL;
91977a1c 1193 int i, arg_i, arg_s;
a3684be1 1194 int unaligned = 0;
d4e3b5db 1195 int stack_ra = 0;
39b168b8 1196 int offset = 0;
850c9265 1197 int sf_ofs;
de50b98b 1198 int lim;
91977a1c 1199
a3684be1 1200 if (po->flags & OPF_EBP_S)
1201 ferr(po, "stack_frame_access while ebp is scratch\n");
1202
1203 if (IS_START(name, "ebp-")
1204 || (IS_START(name, "ebp+") && '0' <= name[4] && name[4] <= '9'))
1205 {
1206 p = name + 4;
1207 if (IS_START(p, "0x"))
1208 p += 2;
1209 offset = strtoul(p, &endp, 16);
1210 if (name[3] == '-')
1211 offset = -offset;
1212 if (*endp != 0)
1213 ferr(po, "ebp- parse of '%s' failed\n", name);
1214 }
1215 else {
4f12f671 1216 bp_arg = parse_stack_el(name, ofs_reg);
1217 snprintf(g_comment, sizeof(g_comment), "%s", bp_arg);
1218 eq = equ_find(po, bp_arg, &offset);
1219 if (eq == NULL)
1220 ferr(po, "detected but missing eq\n");
1221 offset += eq->offset;
1222 }
39b168b8 1223
d4e3b5db 1224 if (!strncmp(name, "ebp", 3))
1225 stack_ra = 4;
1226
39b168b8 1227 if (stack_ra <= offset && offset < stack_ra + 4)
1228 ferr(po, "reference to ra? %d %d\n", offset, stack_ra);
d4e3b5db 1229
4f12f671 1230 if (offset > stack_ra)
1231 {
39b168b8 1232 arg_i = (offset - stack_ra - 4) / 4;
bd96f656 1233 if (arg_i < 0 || arg_i >= g_func_pp->argc_stack)
4f12f671 1234 {
bd96f656 1235 if (g_func_pp->is_vararg
1236 && arg_i == g_func_pp->argc_stack && is_lea)
1237 {
4f12f671 1238 // should be va_list
1239 if (cast[0] == 0)
1240 cast = "(u32)";
1241 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%sap", cast);
1242 return;
1243 }
1244 ferr(po, "offset %d (%s,%d) doesn't map to any arg\n",
1245 offset, bp_arg, arg_i);
1246 }
4c45fa73 1247 if (ofs_reg[0] != 0)
7ba45c34 1248 ferr(po, "offset reg on arg access?\n");
91977a1c 1249
bd96f656 1250 for (i = arg_s = 0; i < g_func_pp->argc; i++) {
1251 if (g_func_pp->arg[i].reg != NULL)
91977a1c 1252 continue;
1253 if (arg_s == arg_i)
1254 break;
1255 arg_s++;
1256 }
bd96f656 1257 if (i == g_func_pp->argc)
91977a1c 1258 ferr(po, "arg %d not in prototype?\n", arg_i);
850c9265 1259
bd96f656 1260 popr->is_ptr = g_func_pp->arg[i].type.is_ptr;
de50b98b 1261
1262 switch (popr->lmod)
7ba45c34 1263 {
1264 case OPLM_BYTE:
4f12f671 1265 if (is_lea)
1266 ferr(po, "lea/byte to arg?\n");
7ba45c34 1267 if (is_src && (offset & 3) == 0)
1268 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(u8)a%d", i + 1);
1269 else
1270 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "BYTE%d(a%d)", offset & 3, i + 1);
1271 break;
1272
1273 case OPLM_WORD:
4f12f671 1274 if (is_lea)
1275 ferr(po, "lea/word to arg?\n");
a3684be1 1276 if (offset & 1) {
1277 unaligned = 1;
1278 if (!is_src) {
1279 if (offset & 2)
1280 ferr(po, "problematic arg store\n");
1281 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "*(u16 *)((char *)&a%d + 1)", i + 1);
1282 }
1283 else
1284 ferr(po, "unaligned arg word load\n");
1285 }
1286 else if (is_src && (offset & 2) == 0)
7ba45c34 1287 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(u16)a%d", i + 1);
1288 else
1289 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%sWORD(a%d)",
1290 (offset & 2) ? "HI" : "LO", i + 1);
1291 break;
1292
1293 case OPLM_DWORD:
3ebea2cf 1294 if (cast[0])
1295 prefix = cast;
1296 else if (is_src)
1297 prefix = "(u32)";
a3684be1 1298
de50b98b 1299 if (offset & 3) {
a3684be1 1300 unaligned = 1;
2b43685d 1301 if (is_lea)
1302 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(u32)&a%d + %d",
1303 i + 1, offset & 3);
a3684be1 1304 else if (!is_src)
1305 ferr(po, "unaligned arg store\n");
1306 else {
1307 // mov edx, [ebp+arg_4+2]; movsx ecx, dx
2b43685d 1308 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s(a%d >> %d)",
1309 prefix, i + 1, (offset & 3) * 8);
a3684be1 1310 }
de50b98b 1311 }
1312 else {
1313 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%sa%d",
1314 prefix, is_lea ? "&" : "", i + 1);
1315 }
7ba45c34 1316 break;
1317
1318 default:
de50b98b 1319 ferr(po, "bp_arg bad lmod: %d\n", popr->lmod);
7ba45c34 1320 }
1321
a3684be1 1322 if (unaligned)
1323 snprintf(g_comment, sizeof(g_comment), "%s unaligned", bp_arg);
1324
7ba45c34 1325 // common problem
bd96f656 1326 guess_lmod_from_c_type(&tmp_lmod, &g_func_pp->arg[i].type);
a3684be1 1327 if (unaligned && tmp_lmod != OPLM_DWORD)
7ba45c34 1328 ferr(po, "bp_arg arg/w offset %d and type '%s'\n",
bd96f656 1329 offset, g_func_pp->arg[i].type.name);
91977a1c 1330 }
4f12f671 1331 else
1332 {
1bafb621 1333 if (g_stack_fsz == 0)
1334 ferr(po, "stack var access without stackframe\n");
850c9265 1335
39b168b8 1336 sf_ofs = g_stack_fsz + offset;
de50b98b 1337 lim = (ofs_reg[0] != 0) ? -4 : 0;
1338 if (offset > 0 || sf_ofs < lim)
39b168b8 1339 ferr(po, "bp_stack offset %d/%d\n", offset, g_stack_fsz);
850c9265 1340
1341 if (is_lea)
33c35af6 1342 prefix = "(u32)&";
3ebea2cf 1343 else
1344 prefix = cast;
850c9265 1345
de50b98b 1346 switch (popr->lmod)
850c9265 1347 {
1348 case OPLM_BYTE:
7ba45c34 1349 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%ssf.b[%d%s%s]",
1350 prefix, sf_ofs, ofs_reg[0] ? "+" : "", ofs_reg);
850c9265 1351 break;
7ba45c34 1352
850c9265 1353 case OPLM_WORD:
7ba45c34 1354 if ((sf_ofs & 1) || ofs_reg[0] != 0) {
1355 // known unaligned or possibly unaligned
1356 strcat(g_comment, " unaligned");
1357 if (prefix[0] == 0)
1358 prefix = "*(u16 *)&";
1359 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%ssf.b[%d%s%s]",
1360 prefix, sf_ofs, ofs_reg[0] ? "+" : "", ofs_reg);
1361 break;
1362 }
1363 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%ssf.w[%d]", prefix, sf_ofs / 2);
850c9265 1364 break;
7ba45c34 1365
850c9265 1366 case OPLM_DWORD:
7ba45c34 1367 if ((sf_ofs & 3) || ofs_reg[0] != 0) {
1368 // known unaligned or possibly unaligned
1369 strcat(g_comment, " unaligned");
1370 if (prefix[0] == 0)
1371 prefix = "*(u32 *)&";
1372 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%ssf.b[%d%s%s]",
1373 prefix, sf_ofs, ofs_reg[0] ? "+" : "", ofs_reg);
1374 break;
1375 }
1376 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%ssf.d[%d]", prefix, sf_ofs / 4);
850c9265 1377 break;
7ba45c34 1378
850c9265 1379 default:
de50b98b 1380 ferr(po, "bp_stack bad lmod: %d\n", popr->lmod);
850c9265 1381 }
91977a1c 1382 }
1383}
c36e914d 1384
3ebea2cf 1385static void check_label_read_ref(struct parsed_op *po, const char *name)
1386{
840257f6 1387 const struct parsed_proto *pp;
1388
1389 pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, name);
1390 if (pp == NULL)
1391 ferr(po, "proto_parse failed for ref '%s'\n", name);
1392
1393 // currently we can take __cdecl and __stdcall
1394 if (pp->is_func && pp->argc_reg != 0)
1395 ferr(po, "reg-arg func reference?\n");
3ebea2cf 1396}
1397
91977a1c 1398static char *out_src_opr(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
3ebea2cf 1399 struct parsed_op *po, struct parsed_opr *popr, const char *cast,
1400 int is_lea)
91977a1c 1401{
850c9265 1402 char tmp1[256], tmp2[256];
1403 char expr[256];
1404 int ret;
1405
3ebea2cf 1406 if (cast == NULL)
1407 cast = "";
1408
91977a1c 1409 switch (popr->type) {
1410 case OPT_REG:
850c9265 1411 if (is_lea)
1412 ferr(po, "lea from reg?\n");
1413
91977a1c 1414 switch (popr->lmod) {
1415 case OPLM_DWORD:
3ebea2cf 1416 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s", cast, opr_reg_p(po, popr));
91977a1c 1417 break;
850c9265 1418 case OPLM_WORD:
1419 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(u16)%s", opr_reg_p(po, popr));
1420 break;
1421 case OPLM_BYTE:
5101a5f9 1422 if (popr->name[1] == 'h') // XXX..
1423 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(u8)(%s >> 8)", opr_reg_p(po, popr));
1424 else
1425 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(u8)%s", opr_reg_p(po, popr));
850c9265 1426 break;
91977a1c 1427 default:
1428 ferr(po, "invalid src lmod: %d\n", popr->lmod);
1429 }
1430 break;
850c9265 1431
91977a1c 1432 case OPT_REGMEM:
4f12f671 1433 if (parse_stack_el(popr->name, NULL)
a3684be1 1434 || (g_bp_frame && !(po->flags & OPF_EBP_S)
1435 && IS_START(popr->name, "ebp")))
4f12f671 1436 {
de50b98b 1437 stack_frame_access(po, popr, buf, buf_size,
3ebea2cf 1438 popr->name, cast, 1, is_lea);
91977a1c 1439 break;
1440 }
850c9265 1441
1442 strcpy(expr, popr->name);
1443 if (strchr(expr, '[')) {
1444 // special case: '[' can only be left for label[reg] form
1445 ret = sscanf(expr, "%[^[][%[^]]]", tmp1, tmp2);
1446 if (ret != 2)
1447 ferr(po, "parse failure for '%s'\n", expr);
33c35af6 1448 snprintf(expr, sizeof(expr), "(u32)&%s + %s", tmp1, tmp2);
850c9265 1449 }
1450
1451 // XXX: do we need more parsing?
1452 if (is_lea) {
1453 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s", expr);
1454 break;
1455 }
1456
3ebea2cf 1457 if (cast[0] == 0)
1458 cast = lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, popr->lmod);
1459 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s(%s)", cast, expr);
91977a1c 1460 break;
850c9265 1461
91977a1c 1462 case OPT_LABEL:
3ebea2cf 1463 check_label_read_ref(po, popr->name);
1464 if (cast[0] == 0 && popr->is_ptr)
1465 cast = "(u32)";
2b43685d 1466
850c9265 1467 if (is_lea)
1468 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(u32)&%s", popr->name);
2b43685d 1469 else if (popr->size_lt)
1470 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s%s%s", cast,
1471 lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, popr->lmod),
1472 popr->is_array ? "" : "&",
1473 popr->name);
850c9265 1474 else
3ebea2cf 1475 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s%s", cast, popr->name,
7ba45c34 1476 popr->is_array ? "[0]" : "");
850c9265 1477 break;
1478
1479 case OPT_OFFSET:
3ebea2cf 1480 check_label_read_ref(po, popr->name);
1481 if (cast[0] == 0)
1482 cast = "(u32)";
850c9265 1483 if (is_lea)
1484 ferr(po, "lea an offset?\n");
3ebea2cf 1485 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s&%s", cast, popr->name);
91977a1c 1486 break;
850c9265 1487
91977a1c 1488 case OPT_CONST:
850c9265 1489 if (is_lea)
1490 ferr(po, "lea from const?\n");
1491
3ebea2cf 1492 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s", cast);
1493 ret = strlen(buf);
1494 printf_number(buf + ret, buf_size - ret, popr->val);
91977a1c 1495 break;
850c9265 1496
91977a1c 1497 default:
1498 ferr(po, "invalid src type: %d\n", popr->type);
1499 }
1500
1501 return buf;
1502}
c36e914d 1503
de50b98b 1504// note: may set is_ptr (we find that out late for ebp frame..)
91977a1c 1505static char *out_dst_opr(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
1506 struct parsed_op *po, struct parsed_opr *popr)
1507{
1508 switch (popr->type) {
1509 case OPT_REG:
1510 switch (popr->lmod) {
1511 case OPLM_DWORD:
1512 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s", opr_reg_p(po, popr));
1513 break;
850c9265 1514 case OPLM_WORD:
1515 // ugh..
1516 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "LOWORD(%s)", opr_reg_p(po, popr));
1517 break;
1518 case OPLM_BYTE:
1519 // ugh..
5101a5f9 1520 if (popr->name[1] == 'h') // XXX..
1521 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "BYTE1(%s)", opr_reg_p(po, popr));
1522 else
1523 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "LOBYTE(%s)", opr_reg_p(po, popr));
850c9265 1524 break;
91977a1c 1525 default:
1526 ferr(po, "invalid dst lmod: %d\n", popr->lmod);
1527 }
1528 break;
850c9265 1529
1530 case OPT_REGMEM:
4f12f671 1531 if (parse_stack_el(popr->name, NULL)
a3684be1 1532 || (g_bp_frame && !(po->flags & OPF_EBP_S)
1533 && IS_START(popr->name, "ebp")))
4f12f671 1534 {
de50b98b 1535 stack_frame_access(po, popr, buf, buf_size,
3ebea2cf 1536 popr->name, "", 0, 0);
850c9265 1537 break;
1538 }
1539
3ebea2cf 1540 return out_src_opr(buf, buf_size, po, popr, NULL, 0);
850c9265 1541
bfa4a6ee 1542 case OPT_LABEL:
2b43685d 1543 if (popr->size_mismatch)
1544 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s%s",
1545 lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, popr->lmod),
1546 popr->is_array ? "" : "&", popr->name);
1547 else
1548 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s", popr->name,
1549 popr->is_array ? "[0]" : "");
bfa4a6ee 1550 break;
1551
91977a1c 1552 default:
1553 ferr(po, "invalid dst type: %d\n", popr->type);
1554 }
1555
1556 return buf;
1557}
c36e914d 1558
3ebea2cf 1559static char *out_src_opr_u32(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
1560 struct parsed_op *po, struct parsed_opr *popr)
1561{
1562 return out_src_opr(buf, buf_size, po, popr, NULL, 0);
1563}
1564
69a3cdfc 1565static enum parsed_flag_op split_cond(struct parsed_op *po,
940e8e66 1566 enum op_op op, int *is_inv)
91977a1c 1567{
940e8e66 1568 *is_inv = 0;
91977a1c 1569
69a3cdfc 1570 switch (op) {
1571 case OP_JO:
1572 return PFO_O;
1573 case OP_JC:
1574 return PFO_C;
1575 case OP_JZ:
1576 return PFO_Z;
1577 case OP_JBE:
1578 return PFO_BE;
1579 case OP_JS:
1580 return PFO_S;
1581 case OP_JP:
1582 return PFO_P;
1583 case OP_JL:
1584 return PFO_L;
1585 case OP_JLE:
1586 return PFO_LE;
1587
91977a1c 1588 case OP_JNO:
940e8e66 1589 *is_inv = 1;
69a3cdfc 1590 return PFO_O;
91977a1c 1591 case OP_JNC:
940e8e66 1592 *is_inv = 1;
69a3cdfc 1593 return PFO_C;
91977a1c 1594 case OP_JNZ:
940e8e66 1595 *is_inv = 1;
69a3cdfc 1596 return PFO_Z;
1597 case OP_JA:
940e8e66 1598 *is_inv = 1;
69a3cdfc 1599 return PFO_BE;
91977a1c 1600 case OP_JNS:
940e8e66 1601 *is_inv = 1;
69a3cdfc 1602 return PFO_S;
91977a1c 1603 case OP_JNP:
940e8e66 1604 *is_inv = 1;
69a3cdfc 1605 return PFO_P;
850c9265 1606 case OP_JGE:
940e8e66 1607 *is_inv = 1;
69a3cdfc 1608 return PFO_L;
91977a1c 1609 case OP_JG:
940e8e66 1610 *is_inv = 1;
69a3cdfc 1611 return PFO_LE;
1612
1613 case OP_ADC:
1614 case OP_SBB:
1615 return PFO_C;
1616
91977a1c 1617 default:
69a3cdfc 1618 ferr(po, "split_cond: bad op %d\n", op);
1619 return -1;
91977a1c 1620 }
1621}
c36e914d 1622
91977a1c 1623static void out_test_for_cc(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
940e8e66 1624 struct parsed_op *po, enum parsed_flag_op pfo, int is_inv,
69a3cdfc 1625 enum opr_lenmod lmod, const char *expr)
91977a1c 1626{
69a3cdfc 1627 const char *cast, *scast;
91977a1c 1628
69a3cdfc 1629 cast = lmod_cast_u(po, lmod);
1630 scast = lmod_cast_s(po, lmod);
1631
1632 switch (pfo) {
1633 case PFO_Z:
87bf6cec 1634 case PFO_BE: // CF=1||ZF=1; CF=0
850c9265 1635 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s%s %s 0)",
940e8e66 1636 cast, expr, is_inv ? "!=" : "==");
91977a1c 1637 break;
850c9265 1638
5101a5f9 1639 case PFO_S:
1640 case PFO_L: // SF!=OF; OF=0
1641 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s%s %s 0)",
940e8e66 1642 scast, expr, is_inv ? ">=" : "<");
5101a5f9 1643 break;
1644
87bf6cec 1645 case PFO_LE: // ZF=1||SF!=OF; OF=0
69a3cdfc 1646 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s%s %s 0)",
940e8e66 1647 scast, expr, is_inv ? ">" : "<=");
850c9265 1648 break;
1649
91977a1c 1650 default:
69a3cdfc 1651 ferr(po, "%s: unhandled parsed_flag_op: %d\n", __func__, pfo);
91977a1c 1652 }
1653}
c36e914d 1654
850c9265 1655static void out_cmp_for_cc(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
940e8e66 1656 struct parsed_op *po, enum parsed_flag_op pfo, int is_inv,
69a3cdfc 1657 enum opr_lenmod lmod, const char *expr1, const char *expr2)
850c9265 1658{
69a3cdfc 1659 const char *cast, *scast;
850c9265 1660
69a3cdfc 1661 cast = lmod_cast_u(po, lmod);
1662 scast = lmod_cast_s(po, lmod);
850c9265 1663
69a3cdfc 1664 switch (pfo) {
5101a5f9 1665 case PFO_C:
1666 // note: must be unsigned compare
1667 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s%s %s %s%s)",
940e8e66 1668 cast, expr1, is_inv ? ">=" : "<", cast, expr2);
5101a5f9 1669 break;
1670
69a3cdfc 1671 case PFO_Z:
850c9265 1672 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s%s %s %s%s)",
940e8e66 1673 cast, expr1, is_inv ? "!=" : "==", cast, expr2);
850c9265 1674 break;
1675
5101a5f9 1676 case PFO_BE: // !a
850c9265 1677 // note: must be unsigned compare
1678 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s%s %s %s%s)",
940e8e66 1679 cast, expr1, is_inv ? ">" : "<=", cast, expr2);
5101a5f9 1680 break;
1681
1682 // note: must be signed compare
1683 case PFO_S:
1684 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s(%s - %s) %s 0)",
940e8e66 1685 scast, expr1, expr2, is_inv ? ">=" : "<");
850c9265 1686 break;
1687
5101a5f9 1688 case PFO_L: // !ge
850c9265 1689 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s%s %s %s%s)",
940e8e66 1690 scast, expr1, is_inv ? ">=" : "<", scast, expr2);
850c9265 1691 break;
1692
5101a5f9 1693 case PFO_LE:
1694 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s%s %s %s%s)",
940e8e66 1695 scast, expr1, is_inv ? ">" : "<=", scast, expr2);
5101a5f9 1696 break;
1697
850c9265 1698 default:
69a3cdfc 1699 ferr(po, "%s: unhandled parsed_flag_op: %d\n", __func__, pfo);
850c9265 1700 }
1701}
1702
69a3cdfc 1703static void out_cmp_test(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
940e8e66 1704 struct parsed_op *po, enum parsed_flag_op pfo, int is_inv)
69a3cdfc 1705{
1706 char buf1[256], buf2[256], buf3[256];
1707
1708 if (po->op == OP_TEST) {
1709 if (IS(opr_name(po, 0), opr_name(po, 1))) {
3ebea2cf 1710 out_src_opr_u32(buf3, sizeof(buf3), po, &po->operand[0]);
69a3cdfc 1711 }
1712 else {
3ebea2cf 1713 out_src_opr_u32(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
1714 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]);
69a3cdfc 1715 snprintf(buf3, sizeof(buf3), "(%s & %s)", buf1, buf2);
1716 }
940e8e66 1717 out_test_for_cc(buf, buf_size, po, pfo, is_inv,
69a3cdfc 1718 po->operand[0].lmod, buf3);
1719 }
1720 else if (po->op == OP_CMP) {
3ebea2cf 1721 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[0]);
1722 out_src_opr_u32(buf3, sizeof(buf3), po, &po->operand[1]);
940e8e66 1723 out_cmp_for_cc(buf, buf_size, po, pfo, is_inv,
69a3cdfc 1724 po->operand[0].lmod, buf2, buf3);
1725 }
1726 else
1727 ferr(po, "%s: unhandled op: %d\n", __func__, po->op);
1728}
1729
850c9265 1730static void propagate_lmod(struct parsed_op *po, struct parsed_opr *popr1,
91977a1c 1731 struct parsed_opr *popr2)
1732{
1733 if (popr1->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC && popr2->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
1734 ferr(po, "missing lmod for both operands\n");
1735
1736 if (popr1->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
1737 popr1->lmod = popr2->lmod;
1738 else if (popr2->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
1739 popr2->lmod = popr1->lmod;
a3684be1 1740 else if (popr1->lmod != popr2->lmod) {
1741 if (popr1->type_from_var) {
1742 popr1->size_mismatch = 1;
1743 if (popr1->lmod < popr2->lmod)
1744 popr1->size_lt = 1;
1745 popr1->lmod = popr2->lmod;
1746 }
1747 else if (popr2->type_from_var) {
1748 popr2->size_mismatch = 1;
1749 if (popr2->lmod < popr1->lmod)
1750 popr2->size_lt = 1;
1751 popr2->lmod = popr1->lmod;
1752 }
1753 else
1754 ferr(po, "conflicting lmods: %d vs %d\n",
1755 popr1->lmod, popr2->lmod);
1756 }
91977a1c 1757}
c36e914d 1758
850c9265 1759static const char *op_to_c(struct parsed_op *po)
1760{
1761 switch (po->op)
1762 {
1763 case OP_ADD:
5101a5f9 1764 case OP_ADC:
850c9265 1765 return "+";
1766 case OP_SUB:
5101a5f9 1767 case OP_SBB:
850c9265 1768 return "-";
1769 case OP_AND:
1770 return "&";
1771 case OP_OR:
1772 return "|";
1773 case OP_XOR:
1774 return "^";
1775 case OP_SHL:
1776 return "<<";
1777 case OP_SHR:
1778 return ">>";
1779 case OP_MUL:
1780 case OP_IMUL:
1781 return "*";
1782 default:
1783 ferr(po, "op_to_c was supplied with %d\n", po->op);
1784 }
1785}
1786
d4e3b5db 1787static void set_flag_no_dup(struct parsed_op *po, enum op_flags flag,
1788 enum op_flags flag_check)
1789{
1790 if (po->flags & flag)
1791 ferr(po, "flag %x already set\n", flag);
1792 if (po->flags & flag_check)
1793 ferr(po, "flag_check %x already set\n", flag_check);
1794
1795 po->flags |= flag;
1796}
1797
de50b98b 1798// last op in stream - unconditional branch or ret
1799#define LAST_OP(_i) ((ops[_i].flags & OPF_TAIL) \
1800 || (ops[_i].flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_CC)) == OPF_JMP)
1801
87bf6cec 1802static int scan_for_pop(int i, int opcnt, const char *reg,
d4e3b5db 1803 int magic, int depth, int *maxdepth, int do_flags)
850c9265 1804{
87bf6cec 1805 struct parsed_op *po;
1806 int ret = 0;
4c45fa73 1807 int j;
87bf6cec 1808
850c9265 1809 for (; i < opcnt; i++) {
87bf6cec 1810 po = &ops[i];
1811 if (po->cc_scratch == magic)
1812 break; // already checked
1813 po->cc_scratch = magic;
1814
1815 if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL)
1816 return -1; // deadend
1817
1bafb621 1818 if ((po->flags & OPF_RMD)
de50b98b 1819 || (po->op == OP_PUSH && po->argnum != 0)) // arg push
850c9265 1820 continue;
1821
87bf6cec 1822 if ((po->flags & OPF_JMP) && po->op != OP_CALL) {
4c45fa73 1823 if (po->btj != NULL) {
1824 // jumptable
1825 for (j = 0; j < po->btj->count - 1; j++) {
1826 ret |= scan_for_pop(po->btj->d[j].bt_i, opcnt, reg, magic,
1827 depth, maxdepth, do_flags);
1828 if (ret < 0)
1829 return ret; // dead end
1830 }
1831 // follow last jumptable entry
1832 i = po->btj->d[j].bt_i - 1;
1833 continue;
1834 }
1835
87bf6cec 1836 if (po->bt_i < 0) {
1837 ferr(po, "dead branch\n");
1838 return -1;
1839 }
850c9265 1840
87bf6cec 1841 if (po->flags & OPF_CC) {
d4e3b5db 1842 ret |= scan_for_pop(po->bt_i, opcnt, reg, magic,
1843 depth, maxdepth, do_flags);
87bf6cec 1844 if (ret < 0)
1845 return ret; // dead end
1846 }
1847 else {
1848 i = po->bt_i - 1;
1849 }
1850 continue;
1851 }
1852
d4e3b5db 1853 if ((po->op == OP_POP || po->op == OP_PUSH)
1854 && po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG
87bf6cec 1855 && IS(po->operand[0].name, reg))
1856 {
d4e3b5db 1857 if (po->op == OP_PUSH) {
1858 depth++;
1859 if (depth > *maxdepth)
1860 *maxdepth = depth;
1861 if (do_flags)
1862 set_flag_no_dup(po, OPF_RSAVE, OPF_RMD);
1863 }
1864 else if (depth == 0) {
1865 if (do_flags)
1866 set_flag_no_dup(po, OPF_RMD, OPF_RSAVE);
1867 return 1;
1868 }
1869 else {
1870 depth--;
1871 if (depth < 0) // should not happen
1872 ferr(po, "fail with depth\n");
1873 if (do_flags)
1874 set_flag_no_dup(po, OPF_RSAVE, OPF_RMD);
1875 }
87bf6cec 1876 }
850c9265 1877 }
1878
87bf6cec 1879 return ret;
850c9265 1880}
1881
69a3cdfc 1882// scan for pop starting from 'ret' op (all paths)
d4e3b5db 1883static int scan_for_pop_ret(int i, int opcnt, const char *reg,
1884 int flag_set)
850c9265 1885{
1886 int found = 0;
1887 int j;
1888
1889 for (; i < opcnt; i++) {
87bf6cec 1890 if (!(ops[i].flags & OPF_TAIL))
850c9265 1891 continue;
1892
1893 for (j = i - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
69a3cdfc 1894 if (ops[j].flags & OPF_RMD)
1895 continue;
1896 if (ops[j].flags & OPF_JMP)
850c9265 1897 return -1;
1898
1899 if (ops[j].op == OP_POP && ops[j].operand[0].type == OPT_REG
1900 && IS(ops[j].operand[0].name, reg))
1901 {
1902 found = 1;
d4e3b5db 1903 ops[j].flags |= flag_set;
850c9265 1904 break;
1905 }
1906
1907 if (g_labels[j][0] != 0)
1908 return -1;
1909 }
1910 }
1911
1912 return found ? 0 : -1;
1913}
1914
5101a5f9 1915// is operand 'opr modified' by parsed_op 'po'?
1916static int is_opr_modified(const struct parsed_opr *opr,
69a3cdfc 1917 const struct parsed_op *po)
1918{
1919 if ((po->flags & OPF_RMD) || !(po->flags & OPF_DATA))
1920 return 0;
1921
1922 if (opr->type == OPT_REG && po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG) {
1923 if (po->regmask_dst & (1 << opr->reg))
1924 return 1;
1925 else
1926 return 0;
1927 }
1928
1929 return IS(po->operand[0].name, opr->name);
1930}
1931
5101a5f9 1932// is any operand of parsed_op 'po_test' modified by parsed_op 'po'?
1933static int is_any_opr_modified(const struct parsed_op *po_test,
1934 const struct parsed_op *po)
1935{
1936 int i;
1937
1938 if ((po->flags & OPF_RMD) || !(po->flags & OPF_DATA))
1939 return 0;
1940
de50b98b 1941 if (po_test->operand_cnt == 1 && po_test->operand[0].type == OPT_CONST)
1942 return 0;
1943
1944 if ((po_test->regmask_src | po_test->regmask_dst) & po->regmask_dst)
1945 return 1;
1946
1947 // in reality, it can wreck any register, but in decompiled C
2b43685d 1948 // version it can only overwrite eax or edx:eax
de50b98b 1949 if (po->op == OP_CALL
2b43685d 1950 && ((po_test->regmask_src | po_test->regmask_dst)
1951 & ((1 << xAX)|(1 << xDX))))
5101a5f9 1952 return 1;
1953
1954 for (i = 0; i < po_test->operand_cnt; i++)
1955 if (IS(po_test->operand[i].name, po->operand[0].name))
1956 return 1;
1957
1958 return 0;
1959}
1960
940e8e66 1961// scan for any po_test operand modification in range given
5101a5f9 1962static int scan_for_mod(struct parsed_op *po_test, int i, int opcnt)
69a3cdfc 1963{
2b43685d 1964 if (po_test->operand_cnt == 1 && po_test->operand[0].type == OPT_CONST)
1965 return -1;
1966
69a3cdfc 1967 for (; i < opcnt; i++) {
5101a5f9 1968 if (is_any_opr_modified(po_test, &ops[i]))
69a3cdfc 1969 return i;
1970 }
1971
1972 return -1;
1973}
1974
940e8e66 1975// scan for po_test operand[0] modification in range given
1976static int scan_for_mod_opr0(struct parsed_op *po_test,
1977 int i, int opcnt)
1978{
1979 for (; i < opcnt; i++) {
1980 if (is_opr_modified(&po_test->operand[0], &ops[i]))
1981 return i;
1982 }
1983
1984 return -1;
1985}
1986
04f8a628 1987static int scan_for_flag_set(int i, int magic, int *branched,
1988 int *setters, int *setter_cnt)
69a3cdfc 1989{
04f8a628 1990 struct label_ref *lr;
2b43685d 1991 int ret;
de50b98b 1992
1993 while (i >= 0) {
04f8a628 1994 if (ops[i].cc_scratch == magic) {
1995 ferr(&ops[i], "%s looped\n", __func__);
1996 return -1;
1997 }
1998 ops[i].cc_scratch = magic;
1999
de50b98b 2000 if (g_labels[i][0] != 0) {
2b43685d 2001 *branched = 1;
04f8a628 2002
2003 lr = &g_label_refs[i];
2004 for (; lr->next; lr = lr->next) {
2005 ret = scan_for_flag_set(lr->i, magic,
2006 branched, setters, setter_cnt);
2007 if (ret < 0)
2008 return ret;
2009 }
2010
de50b98b 2011 if (i > 0 && LAST_OP(i - 1)) {
2012 i = g_label_refs[i].i;
de50b98b 2013 continue;
2014 }
04f8a628 2015 ret = scan_for_flag_set(lr->i, magic,
2016 branched, setters, setter_cnt);
2b43685d 2017 if (ret < 0)
2018 return ret;
de50b98b 2019 }
2020 i--;
2021
2b43685d 2022 if (ops[i].flags & OPF_FLAGS) {
2023 setters[*setter_cnt] = i;
2024 (*setter_cnt)++;
2025 return 0;
2026 }
69a3cdfc 2027
2028 if ((ops[i].flags & OPF_JMP) && !(ops[i].flags & OPF_CC))
2029 return -1;
69a3cdfc 2030 }
2031
2032 return -1;
2033}
2034
5101a5f9 2035// scan back for cdq, if anything modifies edx, fail
2036static int scan_for_cdq_edx(int i)
2037{
cdfaeed7 2038 while (i >= 0) {
2039 if (g_labels[i][0] != 0) {
2040 if (g_label_refs[i].next != NULL)
2041 return -1;
2042 if (i > 0 && LAST_OP(i - 1)) {
2043 i = g_label_refs[i].i;
2044 continue;
2045 }
2046 return -1;
2047 }
2048 i--;
2049
5101a5f9 2050 if (ops[i].op == OP_CDQ)
2051 return i;
2052
2053 if (ops[i].regmask_dst & (1 << xDX))
2054 return -1;
2055 if (g_labels[i][0] != 0)
2056 return -1;
2057 }
2058
2059 return -1;
2060}
2061
64c59faf 2062static int scan_for_reg_clear(int i, int reg)
2063{
cdfaeed7 2064 while (i >= 0) {
2065 if (g_labels[i][0] != 0) {
2066 if (g_label_refs[i].next != NULL)
2067 return -1;
2068 if (i > 0 && LAST_OP(i - 1)) {
2069 i = g_label_refs[i].i;
2070 continue;
2071 }
2072 return -1;
2073 }
2074 i--;
2075
64c59faf 2076 if (ops[i].op == OP_XOR
2077 && ops[i].operand[0].lmod == OPLM_DWORD
2078 && ops[i].operand[0].reg == ops[i].operand[1].reg
2079 && ops[i].operand[0].reg == reg)
2080 return i;
2081
2082 if (ops[i].regmask_dst & (1 << reg))
2083 return -1;
2084 if (g_labels[i][0] != 0)
2085 return -1;
2086 }
2087
2088 return -1;
2089}
2090
1bafb621 2091// scan for positive, constant esp adjust
2092static int scan_for_esp_adjust(int i, int opcnt, int *adj)
2093{
7ba45c34 2094 struct parsed_op *po;
2095 *adj = 0;
2096
1bafb621 2097 for (; i < opcnt; i++) {
7ba45c34 2098 po = &ops[i];
2099
2100 if (po->op == OP_ADD && po->operand[0].reg == xSP) {
2101 if (po->operand[1].type != OPT_CONST)
1bafb621 2102 ferr(&ops[i], "non-const esp adjust?\n");
7ba45c34 2103 *adj += po->operand[1].val;
1bafb621 2104 if (*adj & 3)
2105 ferr(&ops[i], "unaligned esp adjust: %x\n", *adj);
2106 return i;
2107 }
7ba45c34 2108 else if (po->op == OP_PUSH)
2109 *adj -= lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod);
2110 else if (po->op == OP_POP)
2111 *adj += lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod);
e56ab892 2112 else if (po->flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_TAIL)) {
2113 if (po->op != OP_CALL)
2114 return -1;
2115 if (po->operand[0].type != OPT_LABEL)
2116 return -1;
2117 // TODO: should only allow combining __cdecl calls..
2118 }
7ba45c34 2119
1bafb621 2120 if (g_labels[i][0] != 0)
2121 return -1;
2122 }
2123
2124 return -1;
2125}
2126
a3684be1 2127static void scan_fwd_set_flags(int i, int opcnt, int magic, int flags)
2128{
2129 struct parsed_op *po;
2130 int j;
2131
2132 if (i < 0)
2133 ferr(ops, "%s: followed bad branch?\n", __func__);
2134
2135 for (; i < opcnt; i++) {
2136 po = &ops[i];
2137 if (po->cc_scratch == magic)
2138 return;
2139 po->cc_scratch = magic;
2140 po->flags |= flags;
2141
2142 if ((po->flags & OPF_JMP) && po->op != OP_CALL) {
2143 if (po->btj != NULL) {
2144 // jumptable
2145 for (j = 0; j < po->btj->count; j++)
2146 scan_fwd_set_flags(po->btj->d[j].bt_i, opcnt, magic, flags);
2147 return;
2148 }
2149
2150 scan_fwd_set_flags(po->bt_i, opcnt, magic, flags);
2151 if (!(po->flags & OPF_CC))
2152 return;
2153 }
2154 if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL)
2155 return;
2156 }
2157}
2158
e56ab892 2159static int collect_call_args(struct parsed_op *po, int i,
2160 struct parsed_proto *pp, int *save_arg_vars, int arg,
a3684be1 2161 int magic, int need_op_saving, int may_reuse)
e56ab892 2162{
2163 struct parsed_proto *pp_tmp;
2164 struct label_ref *lr;
2b43685d 2165 int need_to_save_current;
e56ab892 2166 int ret = 0;
2167 int j;
2168
a3684be1 2169 if (i < 0) {
e56ab892 2170 ferr(po, "no refs for '%s'?\n", g_labels[i]);
a3684be1 2171 return -1;
2172 }
e56ab892 2173
de50b98b 2174 for (; arg < pp->argc; arg++)
e56ab892 2175 if (pp->arg[arg].reg == NULL)
2176 break;
a3684be1 2177 magic = (magic & 0xffffff) | (arg << 24);
e56ab892 2178
2179 for (j = i; j >= 0 && arg < pp->argc; )
2180 {
a3684be1 2181 if (((ops[j].cc_scratch ^ magic) & 0xffffff) == 0) {
2182 if (ops[j].cc_scratch != magic) {
2183 ferr(&ops[j], "arg collect hit same path with diff args for %s\n",
2184 pp->name);
2185 return -1;
2186 }
2187 // ok: have already been here
2188 return 0;
2189 }
2190 ops[j].cc_scratch = magic;
2191
e56ab892 2192 if (g_labels[j][0] != 0) {
2193 lr = &g_label_refs[j];
2194 if (lr->next != NULL)
2195 need_op_saving = 1;
a652aa9f 2196 for (; lr->next; lr = lr->next) {
2197 if ((ops[lr->i].flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_CC)) != OPF_JMP)
2198 may_reuse = 1;
a3684be1 2199 ret = collect_call_args(po, lr->i, pp, save_arg_vars,
2200 arg, magic, need_op_saving, may_reuse);
2201 if (ret < 0)
2202 return ret;
a652aa9f 2203 }
e56ab892 2204
a652aa9f 2205 if ((ops[lr->i].flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_CC)) != OPF_JMP)
2206 may_reuse = 1;
de50b98b 2207 if (j > 0 && LAST_OP(j - 1)) {
e56ab892 2208 // follow last branch in reverse
2209 j = lr->i;
2210 continue;
2211 }
2212 need_op_saving = 1;
a3684be1 2213 ret = collect_call_args(po, lr->i, pp, save_arg_vars,
2214 arg, magic, need_op_saving, may_reuse);
2215 if (ret < 0)
2216 return ret;
e56ab892 2217 }
2218 j--;
2219
2220 if (ops[j].op == OP_CALL)
2221 {
2222 pp_tmp = ops[j].datap;
2223 if (pp_tmp == NULL)
2224 ferr(po, "arg collect hit unparsed call\n");
a652aa9f 2225 if (may_reuse && pp_tmp->argc_stack > 0)
de50b98b 2226 ferr(po, "arg collect %d/%d hit '%s' with %d stack args\n",
2227 arg, pp->argc, opr_name(&ops[j], 0), pp_tmp->argc_stack);
e56ab892 2228 }
de50b98b 2229 else if (ops[j].op == OP_ADD && ops[j].operand[0].reg == xSP) {
2230 ferr(po, "arg collect %d/%d hit esp adjust\n",
2231 arg, pp->argc);
2232 }
2233 else if (ops[j].op == OP_POP) {
2234 ferr(po, "arg collect %d/%d hit pop\n", arg, pp->argc);
2235 }
de50b98b 2236 else if ((ops[j].flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_CC)) == (OPF_JMP|OPF_CC))
2237 {
a652aa9f 2238 may_reuse = 1;
de50b98b 2239 }
2240 else if (ops[j].op == OP_PUSH && !(ops[j].flags & OPF_FARG))
e56ab892 2241 {
2242 pp->arg[arg].datap = &ops[j];
2b43685d 2243 need_to_save_current = 0;
e56ab892 2244 if (!need_op_saving) {
2245 ret = scan_for_mod(&ops[j], j + 1, i);
2b43685d 2246 need_to_save_current = (ret >= 0);
e56ab892 2247 }
2b43685d 2248 if (need_op_saving || need_to_save_current) {
e56ab892 2249 // mark this push as one that needs operand saving
2250 ops[j].flags &= ~OPF_RMD;
de50b98b 2251 if (ops[j].argnum == 0) {
2252 ops[j].argnum = arg + 1;
2253 *save_arg_vars |= 1 << arg;
2254 }
2255 else if (ops[j].argnum < arg + 1)
2256 ferr(&ops[j], "argnum conflict (%d<%d) for '%s'\n",
2257 ops[j].argnum, arg + 1, pp->name);
e56ab892 2258 }
de50b98b 2259 else if (ops[j].argnum == 0)
e56ab892 2260 ops[j].flags |= OPF_RMD;
2261
a652aa9f 2262 // some PUSHes are reused by different calls on other branches,
de50b98b 2263 // but that can't happen if we didn't branch, so they
2264 // can be removed from future searches (handles nested calls)
a652aa9f 2265 if (!may_reuse)
de50b98b 2266 ops[j].flags |= OPF_FARG;
2267
e56ab892 2268 // next arg
2269 for (arg++; arg < pp->argc; arg++)
2270 if (pp->arg[arg].reg == NULL)
2271 break;
a3684be1 2272 magic = (magic & 0xffffff) | (arg << 24);
e56ab892 2273 }
2274 }
2275
2276 if (arg < pp->argc) {
2277 ferr(po, "arg collect failed for '%s': %d/%d\n",
2278 pp->name, arg, pp->argc);
2279 ret = -1;
2280 }
2281 return ret;
2282}
2283
4c45fa73 2284static void add_label_ref(struct label_ref *lr, int op_i)
2285{
2286 struct label_ref *lr_new;
2287
2288 if (lr->i == -1) {
2289 lr->i = op_i;
2290 return;
2291 }
2292
2293 lr_new = calloc(1, sizeof(*lr_new));
2294 lr_new->i = op_i;
a652aa9f 2295 lr_new->next = lr->next;
4c45fa73 2296 lr->next = lr_new;
2297}
2298
04f8a628 2299static void output_std_flags(FILE *fout, struct parsed_op *po,
2300 int *pfomask, const char *dst_opr_text)
2301{
2302 if (*pfomask & (1 << PFO_Z)) {
2303 fprintf(fout, "\n cond_z = (%s%s == 0);",
2304 lmod_cast_u(po, po->operand[0].lmod), dst_opr_text);
2305 *pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_Z);
2306 }
2307 if (*pfomask & (1 << PFO_S)) {
2308 fprintf(fout, "\n cond_s = (%s%s < 0);",
2309 lmod_cast_s(po, po->operand[0].lmod), dst_opr_text);
2310 *pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_S);
2311 }
2312}
2313
91977a1c 2314static void gen_func(FILE *fout, FILE *fhdr, const char *funcn, int opcnt)
2315{
69a3cdfc 2316 struct parsed_op *po, *delayed_flag_op = NULL, *tmp_op;
850c9265 2317 struct parsed_opr *last_arith_dst = NULL;
3ebea2cf 2318 char buf1[256], buf2[256], buf3[256], cast[64];
bd96f656 2319 const struct parsed_proto *pp_c;
940e8e66 2320 struct parsed_proto *pp, *pp_tmp;
4c45fa73 2321 struct parsed_data *pd;
91977a1c 2322 const char *tmpname;
940e8e66 2323 enum parsed_flag_op pfo;
69a3cdfc 2324 int save_arg_vars = 0;
2325 int cmp_result_vars = 0;
87bf6cec 2326 int need_mul_var = 0;
a3684be1 2327 int have_func_ret = 0;
91977a1c 2328 int had_decl = 0;
3ebea2cf 2329 int label_pending = 0;
d4e3b5db 2330 int regmask_save = 0;
91977a1c 2331 int regmask_arg = 0;
a3684be1 2332 int regmask_now = 0;
91977a1c 2333 int regmask = 0;
940e8e66 2334 int pfomask = 0;
64c59faf 2335 int found = 0;
d4e3b5db 2336 int depth = 0;
91977a1c 2337 int no_output;
4c45fa73 2338 int i, j, l;
69a3cdfc 2339 int dummy;
91977a1c 2340 int arg;
91977a1c 2341 int reg;
2342 int ret;
2343
1bafb621 2344 g_bp_frame = g_sp_frame = g_stack_fsz = 0;
91977a1c 2345
bd96f656 2346 g_func_pp = proto_parse(fhdr, funcn);
2347 if (g_func_pp == NULL)
91977a1c 2348 ferr(ops, "proto_parse failed for '%s'\n", funcn);
2349
bd96f656 2350 fprintf(fout, "%s ", g_func_pp->ret_type.name);
54e763a1 2351 if (g_func_pp->is_stdcall && g_func_pp->argc_reg == 0)
2352 fprintf(fout, "__stdcall ");
e56ab892 2353 if (g_ida_func_attr & IDAFA_NORETURN)
2354 fprintf(fout, "noreturn ");
2355 fprintf(fout, "%s(", funcn);
54e763a1 2356
bd96f656 2357 for (i = 0; i < g_func_pp->argc; i++) {
91977a1c 2358 if (i > 0)
2359 fprintf(fout, ", ");
54e763a1 2360 if (g_func_pp->arg[i].fptr != NULL) {
2361 // func pointer..
2362 pp = g_func_pp->arg[i].fptr;
2363 fprintf(fout, "%s (", pp->ret_type.name);
2364 if (pp->is_stdcall && pp->argc_reg == 0)
2365 fprintf(fout, "__stdcall ");
2366 fprintf(fout, "*a%d)(", i + 1);
2367 for (j = 0; j < pp->argc; j++) {
2368 if (j > 0)
2369 fprintf(fout, ", ");
2370 if (pp->arg[j].fptr)
2371 ferr(ops, "nested fptr\n");
2372 fprintf(fout, "%s", pp->arg[j].type.name);
2373 }
2374 fprintf(fout, ")");
2375 }
2376 else {
2377 fprintf(fout, "%s a%d", g_func_pp->arg[i].type.name, i + 1);
2378 }
91977a1c 2379 }
bd96f656 2380 if (g_func_pp->is_vararg) {
4f12f671 2381 if (i > 0)
2382 fprintf(fout, ", ");
2383 fprintf(fout, "...");
2384 }
54e763a1 2385
91977a1c 2386 fprintf(fout, ")\n{\n");
2387
2388 // pass1:
1bafb621 2389 // - handle ebp/esp frame, remove ops related to it
91977a1c 2390 if (ops[0].op == OP_PUSH && IS(opr_name(&ops[0], 0), "ebp")
2391 && ops[1].op == OP_MOV
2392 && IS(opr_name(&ops[1], 0), "ebp")
2393 && IS(opr_name(&ops[1], 1), "esp"))
2394 {
87bf6cec 2395 int ecx_push = 0;
2396
91977a1c 2397 g_bp_frame = 1;
69a3cdfc 2398 ops[0].flags |= OPF_RMD;
2399 ops[1].flags |= OPF_RMD;
4c45fa73 2400 i = 2;
91977a1c 2401
2402 if (ops[2].op == OP_SUB && IS(opr_name(&ops[2], 0), "esp")) {
1bafb621 2403 g_stack_fsz = opr_const(&ops[2], 1);
69a3cdfc 2404 ops[2].flags |= OPF_RMD;
4c45fa73 2405 i++;
91977a1c 2406 }
87bf6cec 2407 else {
2408 // another way msvc builds stack frame..
2409 i = 2;
2410 while (ops[i].op == OP_PUSH && IS(opr_name(&ops[i], 0), "ecx")) {
1bafb621 2411 g_stack_fsz += 4;
87bf6cec 2412 ops[i].flags |= OPF_RMD;
2413 ecx_push++;
2414 i++;
2415 }
4c45fa73 2416 // and another way..
2417 if (i == 2 && ops[i].op == OP_MOV && ops[i].operand[0].reg == xAX
2418 && ops[i].operand[1].type == OPT_CONST
2419 && ops[i + 1].op == OP_CALL
2420 && IS(opr_name(&ops[i + 1], 0), "__alloca_probe"))
2421 {
2422 g_stack_fsz += ops[i].operand[1].val;
2423 ops[i].flags |= OPF_RMD;
2424 i++;
2425 ops[i].flags |= OPF_RMD;
2426 i++;
2427 }
87bf6cec 2428 }
91977a1c 2429
64c59faf 2430 found = 0;
91977a1c 2431 do {
2432 for (; i < opcnt; i++)
2433 if (ops[i].op == OP_RET)
2434 break;
64c59faf 2435 if (i == opcnt && (ops[i - 1].flags & OPF_JMP) && found)
2436 break;
2437
e56ab892 2438 if (ops[i - 1].op == OP_POP && IS(opr_name(&ops[i - 1], 0), "ebp"))
2439 ops[i - 1].flags |= OPF_RMD;
2440 else if (!(g_ida_func_attr & IDAFA_NORETURN))
91977a1c 2441 ferr(&ops[i - 1], "'pop ebp' expected\n");
91977a1c 2442
1bafb621 2443 if (g_stack_fsz != 0) {
e56ab892 2444 if (ops[i - 2].op == OP_MOV
2445 && IS(opr_name(&ops[i - 2], 0), "esp")
2446 && IS(opr_name(&ops[i - 2], 1), "ebp"))
91977a1c 2447 {
e56ab892 2448 ops[i - 2].flags |= OPF_RMD;
91977a1c 2449 }
e56ab892 2450 else if (!(g_ida_func_attr & IDAFA_NORETURN))
2451 ferr(&ops[i - 2], "esp restore expected\n");
87bf6cec 2452
2453 if (ecx_push && ops[i - 3].op == OP_POP
2454 && IS(opr_name(&ops[i - 3], 0), "ecx"))
2455 {
2456 ferr(&ops[i - 3], "unexpected ecx pop\n");
2457 }
91977a1c 2458 }
87bf6cec 2459
64c59faf 2460 found = 1;
91977a1c 2461 i++;
2462 } while (i < opcnt);
2463 }
1bafb621 2464 else {
2465 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++) {
2466 if (ops[i].op == OP_PUSH || (ops[i].flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_TAIL)))
2467 break;
2468 if (ops[i].op == OP_SUB && ops[i].operand[0].reg == xSP
2469 && ops[i].operand[1].type == OPT_CONST)
2470 {
2471 g_sp_frame = 1;
2472 break;
2473 }
2474 }
2475
2476 if (g_sp_frame)
2477 {
2478 g_stack_fsz = ops[i].operand[1].val;
2479 ops[i].flags |= OPF_RMD;
2480
2481 i++;
2482 do {
2483 for (; i < opcnt; i++)
2484 if (ops[i].op == OP_RET)
2485 break;
2486 if (ops[i - 1].op != OP_ADD
2487 || !IS(opr_name(&ops[i - 1], 0), "esp")
2488 || ops[i - 1].operand[1].type != OPT_CONST
2489 || ops[i - 1].operand[1].val != g_stack_fsz)
2490 ferr(&ops[i - 1], "'add esp' expected\n");
2491 ops[i - 1].flags |= OPF_RMD;
2492
2493 i++;
2494 } while (i < opcnt);
2495 }
2496 }
91977a1c 2497
2498 // pass2:
87bf6cec 2499 // - resolve all branches
de50b98b 2500 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
2501 {
87bf6cec 2502 po = &ops[i];
2503 po->bt_i = -1;
4c45fa73 2504 po->btj = NULL;
87bf6cec 2505
2506 if ((po->flags & OPF_RMD) || !(po->flags & OPF_JMP)
2507 || po->op == OP_CALL || po->op == OP_RET)
2508 continue;
2509
4c45fa73 2510 if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_REGMEM) {
2511 char *p = strchr(po->operand[0].name, '[');
2512 if (p == NULL)
2513 ferr(po, "unhandled indirect branch\n");
2514 ret = p - po->operand[0].name;
2515 strncpy(buf1, po->operand[0].name, ret);
2516 buf1[ret] = 0;
2517
2518 for (j = 0, pd = NULL; j < g_func_pd_cnt; j++) {
2519 if (IS(g_func_pd[j].label, buf1)) {
2520 pd = &g_func_pd[j];
2521 break;
2522 }
2523 }
2524 if (pd == NULL)
840257f6 2525 //ferr(po, "label '%s' not parsed?\n", buf1);
2526 goto tailcall;
4c45fa73 2527 if (pd->type != OPT_OFFSET)
2528 ferr(po, "label '%s' with non-offset data?\n", buf1);
2529
2530 // find all labels, link
2531 for (j = 0; j < pd->count; j++) {
2532 for (l = 0; l < opcnt; l++) {
2533 if (g_labels[l][0] && IS(g_labels[l], pd->d[j].u.label)) {
2534 add_label_ref(&g_label_refs[l], i);
2535 pd->d[j].bt_i = l;
2536 break;
2537 }
2538 }
2539 }
2540
2541 po->btj = pd;
2542 continue;
2543 }
2544
2545 for (l = 0; l < opcnt; l++) {
2546 if (g_labels[l][0] && IS(po->operand[0].name, g_labels[l])) {
2547 add_label_ref(&g_label_refs[l], i);
2548 po->bt_i = l;
87bf6cec 2549 break;
2550 }
2551 }
2552
4c45fa73 2553 if (po->bt_i != -1)
2554 continue;
2555
840257f6 2556 if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_LABEL)
87bf6cec 2557 // assume tail call
840257f6 2558 goto tailcall;
4c45fa73 2559
2560 ferr(po, "unhandled branch\n");
840257f6 2561
2562tailcall:
2563 po->op = OP_CALL;
2564 po->flags |= OPF_TAIL;
87bf6cec 2565 }
2566
2567 // pass3:
91977a1c 2568 // - process calls
1bafb621 2569 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
2570 {
69a3cdfc 2571 po = &ops[i];
2572 if (po->flags & OPF_RMD)
91977a1c 2573 continue;
850c9265 2574
d4e3b5db 2575 if (po->op == OP_CALL)
69a3cdfc 2576 {
1bafb621 2577 pp = calloc(1, sizeof(*pp));
91977a1c 2578 my_assert_not(pp, NULL);
1bafb621 2579 tmpname = opr_name(po, 0);
2580 if (po->operand[0].type != OPT_LABEL)
2581 {
2582 ret = scan_for_esp_adjust(i + 1, opcnt, &j);
2583 if (ret < 0)
2584 ferr(po, "non-__cdecl indirect call unhandled yet\n");
2585 j /= 4;
2586 if (j > ARRAY_SIZE(pp->arg))
2587 ferr(po, "esp adjust too large?\n");
3ebea2cf 2588 pp->ret_type.name = strdup("int");
1bafb621 2589 pp->argc = pp->argc_stack = j;
2590 for (arg = 0; arg < pp->argc; arg++)
3ebea2cf 2591 pp->arg[arg].type.name = strdup("int");
1bafb621 2592 }
2593 else {
bd96f656 2594 pp_c = proto_parse(fhdr, tmpname);
2595 if (pp_c == NULL)
1bafb621 2596 ferr(po, "proto_parse failed for call '%s'\n", tmpname);
cdfaeed7 2597 if (pp_c->is_fptr && pp_c->argc_reg != 0)
2598 ferr(po, "fptr call with reg arg\n");
bd96f656 2599 pp = proto_clone(pp_c);
1bafb621 2600 }
2601
7ba45c34 2602 // look for and make use of esp adjust
2603 ret = -1;
e56ab892 2604 if (!pp->is_stdcall && pp->argc_stack > 0)
7ba45c34 2605 ret = scan_for_esp_adjust(i + 1, opcnt, &j);
1bafb621 2606 if (ret >= 0) {
7ba45c34 2607 if (pp->is_vararg) {
2608 if (j / 4 < pp->argc_stack)
2609 ferr(po, "esp adjust is too small: %x < %x\n",
2610 j, pp->argc_stack * 4);
2611 // modify pp to make it have varargs as normal args
2612 arg = pp->argc;
2613 pp->argc += j / 4 - pp->argc_stack;
2614 for (; arg < pp->argc; arg++) {
3ebea2cf 2615 pp->arg[arg].type.name = strdup("int");
7ba45c34 2616 pp->argc_stack++;
2617 }
2618 if (pp->argc > ARRAY_SIZE(pp->arg))
e56ab892 2619 ferr(po, "too many args for '%s'\n", tmpname);
7ba45c34 2620 }
1bafb621 2621 if (pp->argc_stack != j / 4)
e56ab892 2622 ferr(po, "stack tracking failed for '%s': %x %x\n",
2623 tmpname, pp->argc_stack * 4, j);
7ba45c34 2624
1bafb621 2625 ops[ret].flags |= OPF_RMD;
7ba45c34 2626 // a bit of a hack, but deals with use of
2627 // single adj for multiple calls
2628 ops[ret].operand[1].val -= j;
1bafb621 2629 }
7ba45c34 2630 else if (pp->is_vararg)
2631 ferr(po, "missing esp_adjust for vararg func '%s'\n",
2632 pp->name);
91977a1c 2633
39b168b8 2634 // can't call functions with non-__cdecl callbacks yet
2635 for (arg = 0; arg < pp->argc; arg++) {
2636 if (pp->arg[arg].fptr != NULL) {
2637 pp_tmp = pp->arg[arg].fptr;
2638 if (pp_tmp->is_stdcall || pp_tmp->argc != pp_tmp->argc_stack)
2639 ferr(po, "'%s' has a non-__cdecl callback\n", tmpname);
2640 }
2641 }
2642
a3684be1 2643 collect_call_args(po, i, pp, &save_arg_vars,
2644 0, i + opcnt * 2, 0, 0);
2b43685d 2645
2646 if (strstr(pp->ret_type.name, "int64"))
2647 need_mul_var = 1;
a3684be1 2648 if (!(po->flags & OPF_TAIL) && !IS(pp->ret_type.name, "void"))
2649 have_func_ret = 1;
69a3cdfc 2650 po->datap = pp;
91977a1c 2651 }
d4e3b5db 2652 }
2653
2654 // pass4:
2655 // - find POPs for PUSHes, rm both
2656 // - scan for all used registers
2657 // - find flag set ops for their users
1bafb621 2658 // - declare indirect functions
d4e3b5db 2659 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++) {
2660 po = &ops[i];
2661 if (po->flags & OPF_RMD)
2662 continue;
2663
2664 if (po->op == OP_PUSH
de50b98b 2665 && po->argnum == 0 && !(po->flags & OPF_RSAVE)
d4e3b5db 2666 && po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG)
2667 {
2668 reg = po->operand[0].reg;
2669 if (reg < 0)
2670 ferr(po, "reg not set for push?\n");
2671
2672 depth = 0;
2673 ret = scan_for_pop(i + 1, opcnt,
a3684be1 2674 po->operand[0].name, i + opcnt * 3, 0, &depth, 0);
d4e3b5db 2675 if (ret == 1) {
2676 if (depth > 1)
2677 ferr(po, "too much depth: %d\n", depth);
2678 if (depth > 0)
2679 regmask_save |= 1 << reg;
2680
2681 po->flags |= OPF_RMD;
2682 scan_for_pop(i + 1, opcnt, po->operand[0].name,
a3684be1 2683 i + opcnt * 4, 0, &depth, 1);
d4e3b5db 2684 continue;
2685 }
2686 ret = scan_for_pop_ret(i + 1, opcnt, po->operand[0].name, 0);
2687 if (ret == 0) {
2688 arg = OPF_RMD;
2689 if (regmask & (1 << reg)) {
2690 if (regmask_save & (1 << reg))
2691 ferr(po, "%s already saved?\n", po->operand[0].name);
2692 arg = OPF_RSAVE;
2693 }
2694 po->flags |= arg;
2695 scan_for_pop_ret(i + 1, opcnt, po->operand[0].name, arg);
2696 continue;
2697 }
2698 }
2699
a3684be1 2700 regmask_now = po->regmask_src | po->regmask_dst;
2701 if (regmask_now & (1 << xBP)) {
2702 if (g_bp_frame && !(po->flags & OPF_EBP_S)) {
2703 if (po->regmask_dst & (1 << xBP))
2704 // compiler decided to drop bp frame and use ebp as scratch
2705 scan_fwd_set_flags(i, opcnt, i + opcnt * 5, OPF_EBP_S);
2706 else
2707 regmask_now &= ~(1 << xBP);
2708 }
2709 }
2710
2711 regmask |= regmask_now;
d4e3b5db 2712
2713 if (po->flags & OPF_CC)
2714 {
2b43685d 2715 int setters[16], cnt = 0, branched = 0;
2716
04f8a628 2717 ret = scan_for_flag_set(i, i + opcnt * 6,
2718 &branched, setters, &cnt);
2b43685d 2719 if (ret < 0 || cnt <= 0)
2720 ferr(po, "unable to trace flag setter(s)\n");
2721 if (cnt > ARRAY_SIZE(setters))
2722 ferr(po, "too many flag setters\n");
d4e3b5db 2723
d4e3b5db 2724 pfo = split_cond(po, po->op, &dummy);
2b43685d 2725 for (j = 0; j < cnt; j++)
2726 {
2727 tmp_op = &ops[setters[j]]; // flag setter
2728 pfomask = 0;
2729
2730 // to get nicer code, we try to delay test and cmp;
2731 // if we can't because of operand modification, or if we
2732 // have math op, or branch, make it calculate flags explicitly
2733 if (tmp_op->op == OP_TEST || tmp_op->op == OP_CMP) {
2734 if (branched || scan_for_mod(tmp_op, setters[j] + 1, i) >= 0)
2735 pfomask = 1 << pfo;
2736 }
2737 else if (tmp_op->op == OP_CMPS) {
2738 pfomask = 1 << PFO_Z;
2739 }
2740 else {
04f8a628 2741 // see if we'll be able to handle based on op result
2742 if ((tmp_op->op != OP_AND && tmp_op->op != OP_OR
2743 && pfo != PFO_Z && pfo != PFO_S && pfo != PFO_P)
2744 || branched
2b43685d 2745 || scan_for_mod_opr0(tmp_op, setters[j] + 1, i) >= 0)
2746 pfomask = 1 << pfo;
2747 }
2748 if (pfomask) {
2749 tmp_op->pfomask |= pfomask;
2750 cmp_result_vars |= pfomask;
2b43685d 2751 }
04f8a628 2752 // note: may overwrite, currently not a problem
2753 po->datap = tmp_op;
d4e3b5db 2754 }
2755
2756 if (po->op == OP_ADC || po->op == OP_SBB)
2757 cmp_result_vars |= 1 << PFO_C;
2758 }
87bf6cec 2759 else if (po->op == OP_MUL
2760 || (po->op == OP_IMUL && po->operand_cnt == 1))
2761 {
2762 need_mul_var = 1;
2763 }
1bafb621 2764 else if (po->op == OP_CALL && po->operand[0].type != OPT_LABEL) {
2765 pp = po->datap;
2766 my_assert_not(pp, NULL);
3ebea2cf 2767 fprintf(fout, " %s (*icall%d)(", pp->ret_type.name, i);
1bafb621 2768 for (j = 0; j < pp->argc; j++) {
2769 if (j > 0)
2770 fprintf(fout, ", ");
3ebea2cf 2771 fprintf(fout, "%s a%d", pp->arg[j].type.name, j + 1);
1bafb621 2772 }
2773 fprintf(fout, ");\n");
2774 }
91977a1c 2775 }
2776
4c45fa73 2777 // output LUTs/jumptables
2778 for (i = 0; i < g_func_pd_cnt; i++) {
2779 pd = &g_func_pd[i];
2780 fprintf(fout, " static const ");
2781 if (pd->type == OPT_OFFSET) {
2782 fprintf(fout, "void *jt_%s[] =\n { ", pd->label);
2783
2784 for (j = 0; j < pd->count; j++) {
2785 if (j > 0)
2786 fprintf(fout, ", ");
2787 fprintf(fout, "&&%s", pd->d[j].u.label);
2788 }
2789 }
2790 else {
2791 fprintf(fout, "%s %s[] =\n { ",
2792 lmod_type_u(ops, pd->lmod), pd->label);
2793
2794 for (j = 0; j < pd->count; j++) {
2795 if (j > 0)
2796 fprintf(fout, ", ");
2797 fprintf(fout, "%u", pd->d[j].u.val);
2798 }
2799 }
2800 fprintf(fout, " };\n");
2801 }
2802
4f12f671 2803 // declare stack frame, va_arg
1bafb621 2804 if (g_stack_fsz)
850c9265 2805 fprintf(fout, " union { u32 d[%d]; u16 w[%d]; u8 b[%d]; } sf;\n",
1bafb621 2806 (g_stack_fsz + 3) / 4, (g_stack_fsz + 1) / 2, g_stack_fsz);
850c9265 2807
bd96f656 2808 if (g_func_pp->is_vararg)
4f12f671 2809 fprintf(fout, " va_list ap;\n");
2810
940e8e66 2811 // declare arg-registers
bd96f656 2812 for (i = 0; i < g_func_pp->argc; i++) {
2813 if (g_func_pp->arg[i].reg != NULL) {
91977a1c 2814 reg = char_array_i(regs_r32,
bd96f656 2815 ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r32), g_func_pp->arg[i].reg);
91977a1c 2816 if (reg < 0)
bd96f656 2817 ferr(ops, "arg '%s' is not a reg?\n", g_func_pp->arg[i].reg);
91977a1c 2818
2819 regmask_arg |= 1 << reg;
2820 fprintf(fout, " u32 %s = (u32)a%d;\n",
bd96f656 2821 g_func_pp->arg[i].reg, i + 1);
91977a1c 2822 had_decl = 1;
2823 }
2824 }
2825
940e8e66 2826 // declare other regs - special case for eax
a3684be1 2827 if (!((regmask | regmask_arg) & 1) && have_func_ret
bd96f656 2828 && !IS(g_func_pp->ret_type.name, "void"))
3ebea2cf 2829 {
91977a1c 2830 fprintf(fout, " u32 eax = 0;\n");
2831 had_decl = 1;
2832 }
2833
2834 regmask &= ~regmask_arg;
d4e3b5db 2835 regmask &= ~(1 << xSP);
91977a1c 2836 if (regmask) {
2837 for (reg = 0; reg < 8; reg++) {
2838 if (regmask & (1 << reg)) {
2839 fprintf(fout, " u32 %s;\n", regs_r32[reg]);
2840 had_decl = 1;
2841 }
2842 }
2843 }
2844
d4e3b5db 2845 if (regmask_save) {
2846 for (reg = 0; reg < 8; reg++) {
2847 if (regmask_save & (1 << reg)) {
2848 fprintf(fout, " u32 s_%s;\n", regs_r32[reg]);
2849 had_decl = 1;
2850 }
2851 }
2852 }
2853
69a3cdfc 2854 if (save_arg_vars) {
2855 for (reg = 0; reg < 32; reg++) {
2856 if (save_arg_vars & (1 << reg)) {
2857 fprintf(fout, " u32 s_a%d;\n", reg + 1);
2858 had_decl = 1;
2859 }
2860 }
2861 }
2862
2863 if (cmp_result_vars) {
2864 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
2865 if (cmp_result_vars & (1 << i)) {
2866 fprintf(fout, " u32 cond_%s;\n", parsed_flag_op_names[i]);
2867 had_decl = 1;
2868 }
2869 }
2870 }
2871
87bf6cec 2872 if (need_mul_var) {
2873 fprintf(fout, " u64 mul_tmp;\n");
2874 had_decl = 1;
2875 }
2876
91977a1c 2877 if (had_decl)
2878 fprintf(fout, "\n");
2879
bd96f656 2880 if (g_func_pp->is_vararg) {
2881 if (g_func_pp->argc_stack == 0)
4f12f671 2882 ferr(ops, "vararg func without stack args?\n");
bd96f656 2883 fprintf(fout, " va_start(ap, a%d);\n", g_func_pp->argc);
4f12f671 2884 }
2885
91977a1c 2886 // output ops
69a3cdfc 2887 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
2888 {
3ebea2cf 2889 if (g_labels[i][0] != 0 && g_label_refs[i].i != -1) {
91977a1c 2890 fprintf(fout, "\n%s:\n", g_labels[i]);
3ebea2cf 2891 label_pending = 1;
2b43685d 2892
2893 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
2894 last_arith_dst = NULL;
3ebea2cf 2895 }
91977a1c 2896
69a3cdfc 2897 po = &ops[i];
2898 if (po->flags & OPF_RMD)
91977a1c 2899 continue;
2900
2901 no_output = 0;
2902
91977a1c 2903 #define assert_operand_cnt(n_) \
850c9265 2904 if (po->operand_cnt != n_) \
2905 ferr(po, "operand_cnt is %d/%d\n", po->operand_cnt, n_)
2906
69a3cdfc 2907 // conditional/flag using op?
2908 if (po->flags & OPF_CC)
850c9265 2909 {
940e8e66 2910 int is_delayed = 0;
2911 int is_inv = 0;
69a3cdfc 2912
940e8e66 2913 pfo = split_cond(po, po->op, &is_inv);
04f8a628 2914 tmp_op = po->datap;
850c9265 2915
69a3cdfc 2916 // we go through all this trouble to avoid using parsed_flag_op,
2917 // which makes generated code much nicer
2918 if (delayed_flag_op != NULL)
850c9265 2919 {
940e8e66 2920 out_cmp_test(buf1, sizeof(buf1), delayed_flag_op, pfo, is_inv);
2921 is_delayed = 1;
91977a1c 2922 }
850c9265 2923 else if (last_arith_dst != NULL
04f8a628 2924 && (pfo == PFO_Z || pfo == PFO_S || pfo == PFO_P
2925 || (tmp_op && (tmp_op->op == OP_AND || tmp_op->op == OP_OR))
2926 ))
850c9265 2927 {
3ebea2cf 2928 out_src_opr_u32(buf3, sizeof(buf3), po, last_arith_dst);
940e8e66 2929 out_test_for_cc(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, pfo, is_inv,
850c9265 2930 last_arith_dst->lmod, buf3);
940e8e66 2931 is_delayed = 1;
850c9265 2932 }
04f8a628 2933 else if (tmp_op != NULL) {
7ba45c34 2934 // use preprocessed flag calc results
04f8a628 2935 if (!(tmp_op->pfomask & (1 << pfo)))
69a3cdfc 2936 ferr(po, "not prepared for pfo %d\n", pfo);
2937
940e8e66 2938 // note: is_inv was not yet applied
69a3cdfc 2939 snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), "(%scond_%s)",
940e8e66 2940 is_inv ? "!" : "", parsed_flag_op_names[pfo]);
69a3cdfc 2941 }
2942 else {
2943 ferr(po, "all methods of finding comparison failed\n");
2944 }
850c9265 2945
69a3cdfc 2946 if (po->flags & OPF_JMP) {
850c9265 2947 fprintf(fout, " if %s\n", buf1);
2948 }
5101a5f9 2949 else if (po->op == OP_ADC || po->op == OP_SBB) {
940e8e66 2950 if (is_delayed)
2951 fprintf(fout, " cond_%s = %s;\n",
2952 parsed_flag_op_names[pfo], buf1);
850c9265 2953 }
5101a5f9 2954 else if (po->flags & OPF_DATA) { // SETcc
850c9265 2955 out_dst_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[0]);
2956 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;", buf2, buf1);
91977a1c 2957 }
69a3cdfc 2958 else {
2959 ferr(po, "unhandled conditional op\n");
2960 }
91977a1c 2961 }
2962
940e8e66 2963 pfomask = po->pfomask;
2964
850c9265 2965 switch (po->op)
91977a1c 2966 {
2967 case OP_MOV:
2968 assert_operand_cnt(2);
850c9265 2969 propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
de50b98b 2970 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
2971 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;", buf1,
3ebea2cf 2972 out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1],
2973 po->operand[0].is_ptr ? "(void *)" : "", 0));
850c9265 2974 break;
2975
2976 case OP_LEA:
2977 assert_operand_cnt(2);
87bf6cec 2978 po->operand[1].lmod = OPLM_DWORD; // always
850c9265 2979 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;",
2980 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
3ebea2cf 2981 out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1],
2982 NULL, 1));
850c9265 2983 break;
2984
2985 case OP_MOVZX:
2986 assert_operand_cnt(2);
91977a1c 2987 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;",
850c9265 2988 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
3ebea2cf 2989 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]));
850c9265 2990 break;
2991
2992 case OP_MOVSX:
2993 assert_operand_cnt(2);
2994 switch (po->operand[1].lmod) {
2995 case OPLM_BYTE:
2996 strcpy(buf3, "(s8)");
2997 break;
2998 case OPLM_WORD:
2999 strcpy(buf3, "(s16)");
3000 break;
3001 default:
3002 ferr(po, "invalid src lmod: %d\n", po->operand[1].lmod);
3003 }
3004 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s%s;",
3005 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
3006 buf3,
3ebea2cf 3007 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]));
850c9265 3008 break;
3009
3010 case OP_NOT:
3011 assert_operand_cnt(1);
3012 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
3013 fprintf(fout, " %s = ~%s;", buf1, buf1);
3014 break;
3015
5101a5f9 3016 case OP_CDQ:
3017 assert_operand_cnt(2);
3018 fprintf(fout, " %s = (s32)%s >> 31;",
3019 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
3ebea2cf 3020 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]));
5101a5f9 3021 strcpy(g_comment, "cdq");
3022 break;
3023
33c35af6 3024 case OP_STOS:
3025 // assumes DF=0
3026 assert_operand_cnt(3);
3027 if (po->flags & OPF_REP) {
3028 fprintf(fout, " for (; ecx != 0; ecx--, edi += %d)\n",
3029 lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod));
d4e3b5db 3030 fprintf(fout, " %sedi = eax;",
3031 lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, po->operand[0].lmod));
33c35af6 3032 strcpy(g_comment, "rep stos");
3033 }
3034 else {
d4e3b5db 3035 fprintf(fout, " %sedi = eax; edi += %d;",
3036 lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, po->operand[0].lmod),
33c35af6 3037 lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod));
3038 strcpy(g_comment, "stos");
3039 }
3040 break;
3041
d4e3b5db 3042 case OP_MOVS:
3043 // assumes DF=0
3044 assert_operand_cnt(3);
3045 j = lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod);
3046 strcpy(buf1, lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, po->operand[0].lmod));
3047 if (po->flags & OPF_REP) {
3048 fprintf(fout,
3049 " for (; ecx != 0; ecx--, edi += %d, esi += %d)\n",
3050 j, j);
3051 fprintf(fout,
3052 " %sedi = %sesi;", buf1, buf1);
3053 strcpy(g_comment, "rep movs");
3054 }
3055 else {
3056 fprintf(fout, " %sedi = %sesi; edi += %d; esi += %d;",
3057 buf1, buf1, j, j);
3058 strcpy(g_comment, "movs");
3059 }
3060 break;
3061
7ba45c34 3062 case OP_CMPS:
3063 // assumes DF=0
3064 // repe ~ repeat while ZF=1
3065 assert_operand_cnt(3);
3066 j = lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod);
3067 strcpy(buf1, lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, po->operand[0].lmod));
3068 if (po->flags & OPF_REP) {
3069 fprintf(fout,
3070 " for (; ecx != 0; ecx--, edi += %d, esi += %d)\n",
3071 j, j);
3072 fprintf(fout,
3073 " if ((cond_z = (%sedi == %sesi)) %s 0)\n",
3074 buf1, buf1, (po->flags & OPF_REPZ) ? "==" : "!=");
3075 fprintf(fout,
3076 " break;");
3077 snprintf(g_comment, sizeof(g_comment), "rep%s cmps",
3078 (po->flags & OPF_REPZ) ? "e" : "ne");
3079 }
3080 else {
3081 fprintf(fout,
3082 " cond_z = (%sedi = %sesi); edi += %d; esi += %d;",
3083 buf1, buf1, j, j);
3084 strcpy(g_comment, "cmps");
3085 }
3086 pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_Z);
3087 last_arith_dst = NULL;
3088 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
3089 break;
3090
850c9265 3091 // arithmetic w/flags
3092 case OP_ADD:
3093 case OP_SUB:
3094 case OP_AND:
3095 case OP_OR:
5101a5f9 3096 propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
3097 // fallthrough
850c9265 3098 dualop_arith:
3099 assert_operand_cnt(2);
850c9265 3100 fprintf(fout, " %s %s= %s;",
3101 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
3102 op_to_c(po),
3ebea2cf 3103 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]));
04f8a628 3104 output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
3105 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
3106 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
3107 break;
3108
3109 case OP_SHL:
3110 case OP_SHR:
3111 assert_operand_cnt(2);
3112 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
3113 if (pfomask & (1 << PFO_C)) {
3114 if (po->operand[1].type == OPT_CONST) {
3115 l = lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod) * 8;
3116 j = po->operand[1].val;
3117 j %= l;
3118 if (j != 0) {
3119 if (po->op == OP_SHL)
3120 j = l - j;
3121 else
3122 j -= 1;
3123 fprintf(fout, " cond_c = (%s & 0x%02x) ? 1 : 0;\n",
3124 buf1, 1 << j);
3125 }
3126 else
3127 ferr(po, "zero shift?\n");
3128 }
3129 else
3130 ferr(po, "TODO\n");
3131 pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_C);
840257f6 3132 }
04f8a628 3133 fprintf(fout, " %s %s= %s;", buf1, op_to_c(po),
3134 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]));
3135 output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
850c9265 3136 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
69a3cdfc 3137 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
850c9265 3138 break;
3139
d4e3b5db 3140 case OP_SAR:
3141 assert_operand_cnt(2);
3142 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
3143 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s%s >> %s;", buf1,
3144 lmod_cast_s(po, po->operand[0].lmod), buf1,
3ebea2cf 3145 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]));
04f8a628 3146 output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
d4e3b5db 3147 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
3148 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
3149 break;
3150
3151 case OP_ROL:
3152 case OP_ROR:
3153 assert_operand_cnt(2);
3154 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
3155 if (po->operand[1].type == OPT_CONST) {
3156 j = po->operand[1].val;
3157 j %= lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod) * 8;
3158 fprintf(fout, po->op == OP_ROL ?
3159 " %s = (%s << %d) | (%s >> %d);" :
3160 " %s = (%s >> %d) | (%s << %d);",
3161 buf1, buf1, j, buf1,
3162 lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod) * 8 - j);
3163 }
3164 else
3165 ferr(po, "TODO\n");
04f8a628 3166 output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
d4e3b5db 3167 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
3168 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
3169 break;
3170
5101a5f9 3171 case OP_XOR:
850c9265 3172 assert_operand_cnt(2);
3173 propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
5101a5f9 3174 if (IS(opr_name(po, 0), opr_name(po, 1))) {
3175 // special case for XOR
3176 fprintf(fout, " %s = 0;",
3177 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]));
3178 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
3179 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
850c9265 3180 break;
850c9265 3181 }
5101a5f9 3182 goto dualop_arith;
3183
5101a5f9 3184 case OP_ADC:
850c9265 3185 case OP_SBB:
5101a5f9 3186 assert_operand_cnt(2);
3187 propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
840257f6 3188 if (po->op == OP_SBB
3189 && IS(po->operand[0].name, po->operand[1].name))
3190 {
3191 // avoid use of unitialized var
3192 fprintf(fout, " %s = -cond_c;",
3193 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]));
3194 }
3195 else {
3196 fprintf(fout, " %s %s= %s + cond_c;",
5101a5f9 3197 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
3198 op_to_c(po),
3ebea2cf 3199 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]));
840257f6 3200 }
5101a5f9 3201 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
3202 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
850c9265 3203 break;
3204
3205 case OP_INC:
3206 case OP_DEC:
3207 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
1bafb621 3208 if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG) {
3209 strcpy(buf2, po->op == OP_INC ? "++" : "--");
3210 fprintf(fout, " %s%s;", buf1, buf2);
3211 }
3212 else {
3213 strcpy(buf2, po->op == OP_INC ? "+" : "-");
3214 fprintf(fout, " %s %s= 1;", buf1, buf2);
3215 }
5101a5f9 3216 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
3217 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
3218 break;
3219
3220 case OP_NEG:
3221 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
3ebea2cf 3222 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[0]);
5101a5f9 3223 fprintf(fout, " %s = -%s%s;", buf1,
3224 lmod_cast_s(po, po->operand[0].lmod), buf2);
850c9265 3225 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
69a3cdfc 3226 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
940e8e66 3227 if (pfomask & (1 << PFO_C)) {
3228 fprintf(fout, "\n cond_c = (%s != 0);", buf1);
3229 pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_C);
3230 }
850c9265 3231 break;
3232
3233 case OP_IMUL:
de50b98b 3234 if (po->operand_cnt == 2) {
3235 propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
850c9265 3236 goto dualop_arith;
de50b98b 3237 }
87bf6cec 3238 if (po->operand_cnt == 3)
3239 ferr(po, "TODO imul3\n");
3240 // fallthrough
3241 case OP_MUL:
3242 assert_operand_cnt(1);
3243 strcpy(buf1, po->op == OP_IMUL ? "(s64)(s32)" : "(u64)");
3244 fprintf(fout, " mul_tmp = %seax * %s%s;\n", buf1, buf1,
3ebea2cf 3245 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[0]));
87bf6cec 3246 fprintf(fout, " edx = mul_tmp >> 32;\n");
3247 fprintf(fout, " eax = mul_tmp;");
3248 last_arith_dst = NULL;
69a3cdfc 3249 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
91977a1c 3250 break;
3251
5101a5f9 3252 case OP_DIV:
3253 case OP_IDIV:
3254 assert_operand_cnt(1);
3255 if (po->operand[0].lmod != OPLM_DWORD)
3256 ferr(po, "unhandled lmod %d\n", po->operand[0].lmod);
3257
3258 // 32bit division is common, look for it
64c59faf 3259 if (po->op == OP_DIV)
cdfaeed7 3260 ret = scan_for_reg_clear(i, xDX);
64c59faf 3261 else
cdfaeed7 3262 ret = scan_for_cdq_edx(i);
64c59faf 3263 if (ret >= 0) {
3ebea2cf 3264 out_src_opr_u32(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
5101a5f9 3265 strcpy(buf2, lmod_cast(po, po->operand[0].lmod,
3266 po->op == OP_IDIV));
3267 fprintf(fout, " edx = %seax %% %s%s;\n", buf2, buf2, buf1);
3268 fprintf(fout, " eax = %seax / %s%s;", buf2, buf2, buf1);
3269 }
3270 else
3271 ferr(po, "TODO 64bit divident\n");
87bf6cec 3272 last_arith_dst = NULL;
3273 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
5101a5f9 3274 break;
3275
91977a1c 3276 case OP_TEST:
3277 case OP_CMP:
850c9265 3278 propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
940e8e66 3279 if (pfomask != 0) {
69a3cdfc 3280 for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
940e8e66 3281 if (pfomask & (1 << j)) {
69a3cdfc 3282 out_cmp_test(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, j, 0);
3283 fprintf(fout, " cond_%s = %s;",
3284 parsed_flag_op_names[j], buf1);
3285 }
3286 }
940e8e66 3287 pfomask = 0;
69a3cdfc 3288 }
3289 else
3290 no_output = 1;
7ba45c34 3291 last_arith_dst = NULL;
69a3cdfc 3292 delayed_flag_op = po;
91977a1c 3293 break;
3294
69a3cdfc 3295 // note: we reuse OP_Jcc for SETcc, only flags differ
91977a1c 3296 case OP_JO ... OP_JG:
5101a5f9 3297 if (po->flags & OPF_JMP)
850c9265 3298 fprintf(fout, " goto %s;", po->operand[0].name);
5101a5f9 3299 // else SETcc - should already be handled
850c9265 3300 break;
3301
3302 case OP_JMP:
87bf6cec 3303 assert_operand_cnt(1);
de50b98b 3304 last_arith_dst = NULL;
3305 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
3306
4c45fa73 3307 if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_REGMEM) {
3308 ret = sscanf(po->operand[0].name, "%[^[][%[^*]*4]",
3309 buf1, buf2);
3310 if (ret != 2)
3311 ferr(po, "parse failure for jmp '%s'\n",
3312 po->operand[0].name);
3313 fprintf(fout, " goto *jt_%s[%s];", buf1, buf2);
3314 break;
3315 }
3316 else if (po->operand[0].type != OPT_LABEL)
3317 ferr(po, "unhandled jmp type\n");
87bf6cec 3318
850c9265 3319 fprintf(fout, " goto %s;", po->operand[0].name);
91977a1c 3320 break;
3321
3322 case OP_CALL:
5101a5f9 3323 assert_operand_cnt(1);
850c9265 3324 pp = po->datap;
91977a1c 3325 if (pp == NULL)
850c9265 3326 ferr(po, "NULL pp\n");
91977a1c 3327
1bafb621 3328 if (po->operand[0].type != OPT_LABEL)
3329 fprintf(fout, " icall%d = (void *)%s;\n", i,
3ebea2cf 3330 out_src_opr_u32(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]));
1bafb621 3331
91977a1c 3332 fprintf(fout, " ");
2b43685d 3333 if (strstr(pp->ret_type.name, "int64")) {
87bf6cec 3334 if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL)
2b43685d 3335 ferr(po, "int64 and tail?\n");
3336 fprintf(fout, "mul_tmp = ");
3337 }
3338 else if (!IS(pp->ret_type.name, "void")) {
3339 if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL) {
840257f6 3340 if (!IS(g_func_pp->ret_type.name, "void")) {
3341 fprintf(fout, "return ");
3342 if (g_func_pp->ret_type.is_ptr != pp->ret_type.is_ptr)
3343 fprintf(fout, "(%s)", g_func_pp->ret_type.name);
3344 }
2b43685d 3345 }
3346 else {
87bf6cec 3347 fprintf(fout, "eax = ");
2b43685d 3348 if (pp->ret_type.is_ptr)
3349 fprintf(fout, "(u32)");
3350 }
91977a1c 3351 }
87bf6cec 3352
39b168b8 3353 if (po->operand[0].type != OPT_LABEL) {
1bafb621 3354 fprintf(fout, "icall%d(", i);
39b168b8 3355 }
3356 else {
3357 if (pp->name[0] == 0)
3358 ferr(po, "missing pp->name\n");
a652aa9f 3359 fprintf(fout, "%s%s(", pp->name,
3360 pp->has_structarg ? "_sa" : "");
39b168b8 3361 }
3362
91977a1c 3363 for (arg = 0; arg < pp->argc; arg++) {
3364 if (arg > 0)
3365 fprintf(fout, ", ");
87bf6cec 3366
3ebea2cf 3367 cast[0] = 0;
3368 if (pp->arg[arg].type.is_ptr)
3369 snprintf(cast, sizeof(cast), "(%s)", pp->arg[arg].type.name);
87bf6cec 3370
91977a1c 3371 if (pp->arg[arg].reg != NULL) {
3ebea2cf 3372 fprintf(fout, "%s%s", cast, pp->arg[arg].reg);
91977a1c 3373 continue;
3374 }
3375
3376 // stack arg
3377 tmp_op = pp->arg[arg].datap;
3378 if (tmp_op == NULL)
850c9265 3379 ferr(po, "parsed_op missing for arg%d\n", arg);
de50b98b 3380 if (tmp_op->argnum != 0) {
3381 fprintf(fout, "%ss_a%d", cast, tmp_op->argnum);
69a3cdfc 3382 }
3383 else {
3384 fprintf(fout, "%s",
3385 out_src_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1),
3ebea2cf 3386 tmp_op, &tmp_op->operand[0], cast, 0));
69a3cdfc 3387 }
91977a1c 3388 }
3389 fprintf(fout, ");");
87bf6cec 3390
2b43685d 3391 if (strstr(pp->ret_type.name, "int64")) {
3392 fprintf(fout, "\n");
3393 fprintf(fout, " edx = mul_tmp >> 32;\n");
3394 fprintf(fout, " eax = mul_tmp;");
3395 }
3396
87bf6cec 3397 if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL) {
3398 strcpy(g_comment, "tailcall");
840257f6 3399 ret = 0;
3400 if (i == opcnt - 1)
3401 ret = 0;
3402 else if (IS(pp->ret_type.name, "void"))
3403 ret = 1;
3404 else if (IS(g_func_pp->ret_type.name, "void"))
3405 ret = 1;
3406 // else already handled as 'return f()'
3407
3408 if (ret) {
87bf6cec 3409 fprintf(fout, "\n return;");
3ebea2cf 3410 strcpy(g_comment, "^ tailcall");
3411 }
87bf6cec 3412 }
3413 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
3414 last_arith_dst = NULL;
91977a1c 3415 break;
3416
3417 case OP_RET:
bd96f656 3418 if (g_func_pp->is_vararg)
4f12f671 3419 fprintf(fout, " va_end(ap);\n");
3420
bd96f656 3421 if (IS(g_func_pp->ret_type.name, "void")) {
3ebea2cf 3422 if (i != opcnt - 1 || label_pending)
3423 fprintf(fout, " return;");
3424 }
bd96f656 3425 else if (g_func_pp->ret_type.is_ptr) {
d4e3b5db 3426 fprintf(fout, " return (%s)eax;",
bd96f656 3427 g_func_pp->ret_type.name);
3ebea2cf 3428 }
91977a1c 3429 else
3430 fprintf(fout, " return eax;");
de50b98b 3431
3432 last_arith_dst = NULL;
3433 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
91977a1c 3434 break;
3435
3436 case OP_PUSH:
de50b98b 3437 if (po->argnum != 0) {
69a3cdfc 3438 // special case - saved func arg
3ebea2cf 3439 out_src_opr_u32(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
de50b98b 3440 fprintf(fout, " s_a%d = %s;", po->argnum, buf1);
69a3cdfc 3441 break;
3442 }
d4e3b5db 3443 else if (po->flags & OPF_RSAVE) {
3ebea2cf 3444 out_src_opr_u32(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
d4e3b5db 3445 fprintf(fout, " s_%s = %s;", buf1, buf1);
3446 break;
3447 }
e56ab892 3448 if (!(g_ida_func_attr & IDAFA_NORETURN))
3449 ferr(po, "stray push encountered\n");
3450 no_output = 1;
91977a1c 3451 break;
3452
3453 case OP_POP:
d4e3b5db 3454 if (po->flags & OPF_RSAVE) {
3ebea2cf 3455 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
d4e3b5db 3456 fprintf(fout, " %s = s_%s;", buf1, buf1);
3457 break;
3458 }
3459 ferr(po, "stray pop encountered\n");
91977a1c 3460 break;
3461
33c35af6 3462 case OP_NOP:
2b43685d 3463 no_output = 1;
33c35af6 3464 break;
3465
91977a1c 3466 default:
3467 no_output = 1;
69a3cdfc 3468 ferr(po, "unhandled op type %d, flags %x\n",
3469 po->op, po->flags);
91977a1c 3470 break;
3471 }
3472
3473 if (g_comment[0] != 0) {
3474 fprintf(fout, " // %s", g_comment);
3475 g_comment[0] = 0;
3476 no_output = 0;
3477 }
3478 if (!no_output)
3479 fprintf(fout, "\n");
5101a5f9 3480
2b43685d 3481 // some sanity checking
3482 if ((po->flags & OPF_REP) && po->op != OP_STOS
3483 && po->op != OP_MOVS && po->op != OP_CMPS)
3484 ferr(po, "unexpected rep\n");
3485 if ((po->flags & (OPF_REPZ|OPF_REPNZ)) && po->op != OP_CMPS)
3486 ferr(po, "unexpected repz/repnz\n");
3487
940e8e66 3488 if (pfomask != 0)
7ba45c34 3489 ferr(po, "missed flag calc, pfomask=%x\n", pfomask);
940e8e66 3490
5101a5f9 3491 // see is delayed flag stuff is still valid
3492 if (delayed_flag_op != NULL && delayed_flag_op != po) {
3493 if (is_any_opr_modified(delayed_flag_op, po))
3494 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
3495 }
3496
3497 if (last_arith_dst != NULL && last_arith_dst != &po->operand[0]) {
3498 if (is_opr_modified(last_arith_dst, po))
3499 last_arith_dst = NULL;
3500 }
3ebea2cf 3501
3502 label_pending = 0;
91977a1c 3503 }
3504
3505 fprintf(fout, "}\n\n");
3506
3507 // cleanup
3508 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++) {
4c45fa73 3509 struct label_ref *lr, *lr_del;
3510
3511 lr = g_label_refs[i].next;
3512 while (lr != NULL) {
3513 lr_del = lr;
3514 lr = lr->next;
3515 free(lr_del);
3516 }
3517 g_label_refs[i].i = -1;
3518 g_label_refs[i].next = NULL;
3519
91977a1c 3520 if (ops[i].op == OP_CALL) {
3521 pp = ops[i].datap;
bd96f656 3522 if (pp)
91977a1c 3523 proto_release(pp);
91977a1c 3524 }
3525 }
bd96f656 3526 g_func_pp = NULL;
91977a1c 3527}
c36e914d 3528
d4e3b5db 3529static void set_label(int i, const char *name)
3530{
3531 const char *p;
3532 int len;
3533
3534 len = strlen(name);
3535 p = strchr(name, ':');
3536 if (p != NULL)
3537 len = p - name;
3538
3539 if (len > sizeof(g_labels[0]) - 1)
3540 aerr("label '%s' too long: %d\n", name, len);
e56ab892 3541 if (g_labels[i][0] != 0 && !IS_START(g_labels[i], "algn_"))
3542 aerr("dupe label '%s' vs '%s'?\n", name, g_labels[i]);
d4e3b5db 3543 memcpy(g_labels[i], name, len);
3544 g_labels[i][len] = 0;
3545}
3546
bfa4a6ee 3547// '=' needs special treatment..
3548static char *next_word_s(char *w, size_t wsize, char *s)
3549{
3550 size_t i;
3551
3552 s = sskip(s);
3553
3554 for (i = 0; i < wsize - 1; i++) {
3555 if (s[i] == 0 || my_isblank(s[i]) || (s[i] == '=' && i > 0))
3556 break;
3557 w[i] = s[i];
3558 }
3559 w[i] = 0;
3560
3561 if (s[i] != 0 && !my_isblank(s[i]) && s[i] != '=')
3562 printf("warning: '%s' truncated\n", w);
3563
3564 return s + i;
3565}
3566
e56ab892 3567struct chunk_item {
3568 char *name;
3569 long fptr;
de50b98b 3570 int asmln;
e56ab892 3571};
3572
cdfaeed7 3573static struct chunk_item *func_chunks;
3574static int func_chunk_cnt;
3575static int func_chunk_alloc;
3576
3577static void add_func_chunk(FILE *fasm, const char *name, int line)
3578{
3579 if (func_chunk_cnt >= func_chunk_alloc) {
3580 func_chunk_alloc *= 2;
3581 func_chunks = realloc(func_chunks,
3582 func_chunk_alloc * sizeof(func_chunks[0]));
3583 my_assert_not(func_chunks, NULL);
3584 }
3585 func_chunks[func_chunk_cnt].fptr = ftell(fasm);
3586 func_chunks[func_chunk_cnt].name = strdup(name);
3587 func_chunks[func_chunk_cnt].asmln = line;
3588 func_chunk_cnt++;
3589}
3590
e56ab892 3591static int cmp_chunks(const void *p1, const void *p2)
3592{
3593 const struct chunk_item *c1 = p1, *c2 = p2;
3594 return strcmp(c1->name, c2->name);
3595}
3596
bfa4a6ee 3597static int cmpstringp(const void *p1, const void *p2)
3598{
3599 return strcmp(*(char * const *)p1, *(char * const *)p2);
3600}
3601
cdfaeed7 3602static void scan_ahead(FILE *fasm)
3603{
3604 char words[2][256];
3605 char line[256];
3606 long oldpos;
3607 int oldasmln;
3608 int wordc;
3609 char *p;
3610 int i;
3611
3612 oldpos = ftell(fasm);
3613 oldasmln = asmln;
3614
3615 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fasm))
3616 {
3617 wordc = 0;
3618 asmln++;
3619
3620 p = sskip(line);
3621 if (*p == 0)
3622 continue;
3623
3624 if (*p == ';')
3625 {
3626 // get rid of random tabs
3627 for (i = 0; line[i] != 0; i++)
3628 if (line[i] == '\t')
3629 line[i] = ' ';
3630
3631 if (p[2] == 'S' && IS_START(p, "; START OF FUNCTION CHUNK FOR "))
3632 {
3633 p += 30;
3634 next_word(words[0], sizeof(words[0]), p);
3635 if (words[0][0] == 0)
3636 aerr("missing name for func chunk?\n");
3637
3638 add_func_chunk(fasm, words[0], asmln);
3639 }
3640 continue;
3641 } // *p == ';'
3642
3643 for (wordc = 0; wordc < ARRAY_SIZE(words); wordc++) {
3644 words[wordc][0] = 0;
3645 p = sskip(next_word_s(words[wordc], sizeof(words[0]), p));
3646 if (*p == 0 || *p == ';') {
3647 wordc++;
3648 break;
3649 }
3650 }
3651
3652 if (wordc == 2 && IS(words[1], "ends"))
3653 break;
3654 }
3655
3656 fseek(fasm, oldpos, SEEK_SET);
3657 asmln = oldasmln;
3658}
3659
91977a1c 3660int main(int argc, char *argv[])
3661{
06c5d854 3662 FILE *fout, *fasm, *frlist;
4c45fa73 3663 struct parsed_data *pd = NULL;
3664 int pd_alloc = 0;
3665 char **rlist = NULL;
3666 int rlist_len = 0;
3667 int rlist_alloc = 0;
e56ab892 3668 int func_chunks_used = 0;
3669 int func_chunks_sorted = 0;
e56ab892 3670 int func_chunk_i = -1;
3671 long func_chunk_ret = 0;
de50b98b 3672 int func_chunk_ret_ln = 0;
cdfaeed7 3673 int scanned_ahead = 0;
91977a1c 3674 char line[256];
3675 char words[16][256];
4c45fa73 3676 enum opr_lenmod lmod;
91977a1c 3677 int in_func = 0;
4c45fa73 3678 int pending_endp = 0;
bfa4a6ee 3679 int skip_func = 0;
940e8e66 3680 int skip_warned = 0;
91977a1c 3681 int eq_alloc;
bfa4a6ee 3682 int verbose = 0;
3683 int arg_out;
3684 int arg = 1;
91977a1c 3685 int pi = 0;
e56ab892 3686 int i, j;
3687 int ret, len;
91977a1c 3688 char *p;
3689 int wordc;
3690
bfa4a6ee 3691 if (argv[1] && IS(argv[1], "-v")) {
3692 verbose = 1;
3693 arg++;
3694 }
3695
3696 if (argc < arg + 3) {
3697 printf("usage:\n%s [-v] <.c> <.asm> <hdrf> [rlist]*\n",
91977a1c 3698 argv[0]);
3699 return 1;
3700 }
3701
bfa4a6ee 3702 arg_out = arg++;
91977a1c 3703
bfa4a6ee 3704 asmfn = argv[arg++];
91977a1c 3705 fasm = fopen(asmfn, "r");
3706 my_assert_not(fasm, NULL);
3707
bfa4a6ee 3708 hdrfn = argv[arg++];
06c5d854 3709 g_fhdr = fopen(hdrfn, "r");
3710 my_assert_not(g_fhdr, NULL);
bfa4a6ee 3711
3712 rlist_alloc = 64;
3713 rlist = malloc(rlist_alloc * sizeof(rlist[0]));
3714 my_assert_not(rlist, NULL);
3715 // needs special handling..
3716 rlist[rlist_len++] = "__alloca_probe";
3717
e56ab892 3718 func_chunk_alloc = 32;
3719 func_chunks = malloc(func_chunk_alloc * sizeof(func_chunks[0]));
3720 my_assert_not(func_chunks, NULL);
3721
bfa4a6ee 3722 for (; arg < argc; arg++) {
3723 frlist = fopen(argv[arg], "r");
3724 my_assert_not(frlist, NULL);
3725
3726 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), frlist)) {
3727 p = sskip(line);
3728 if (*p == 0 || *p == ';' || *p == '#')
3729 continue;
3730
3731 p = next_word(words[0], sizeof(words[0]), p);
3732 if (words[0][0] == 0)
3733 continue;
3734
3735 if (rlist_len >= rlist_alloc) {
3736 rlist_alloc = rlist_alloc * 2 + 64;
3737 rlist = realloc(rlist, rlist_alloc * sizeof(rlist[0]));
3738 my_assert_not(rlist, NULL);
3739 }
3740 rlist[rlist_len++] = strdup(words[0]);
3741 }
3742
3743 fclose(frlist);
3744 frlist = NULL;
3745 }
3746
3747 if (rlist_len > 0)
3748 qsort(rlist, rlist_len, sizeof(rlist[0]), cmpstringp);
3749
3750 fout = fopen(argv[arg_out], "w");
91977a1c 3751 my_assert_not(fout, NULL);
3752
3753 eq_alloc = 128;
3754 g_eqs = malloc(eq_alloc * sizeof(g_eqs[0]));
3755 my_assert_not(g_eqs, NULL);
3756
4c45fa73 3757 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(g_label_refs); i++) {
3758 g_label_refs[i].i = -1;
3759 g_label_refs[i].next = NULL;
3760 }
3761
91977a1c 3762 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fasm))
3763 {
4c45fa73 3764 wordc = 0;
91977a1c 3765 asmln++;
3766
3767 p = sskip(line);
1bafb621 3768 if (*p == 0)
91977a1c 3769 continue;
3770
de50b98b 3771 // get rid of random tabs
3772 for (i = 0; line[i] != 0; i++)
3773 if (line[i] == '\t')
3774 line[i] = ' ';
3775
e56ab892 3776 if (*p == ';')
3777 {
e56ab892 3778 if (p[2] == '=' && IS_START(p, "; =============== S U B"))
3779 goto do_pending_endp; // eww..
3780
3781 if (p[2] == 'A' && IS_START(p, "; Attributes:"))
3782 {
3783 static const char *attrs[] = {
3784 "bp-based frame",
3785 "library function",
3786 "static",
3787 "noreturn",
3788 "thunk",
3789 "fpd=",
3790 };
3791
3792 // parse IDA's attribute-list comment
3793 g_ida_func_attr = 0;
3794 p = sskip(p + 13);
3795
3796 for (; *p != 0; p = sskip(p)) {
3797 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(attrs); i++) {
3798 if (!strncmp(p, attrs[i], strlen(attrs[i]))) {
3799 g_ida_func_attr |= 1 << i;
3800 p += strlen(attrs[i]);
3801 break;
3802 }
3803 }
3804 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(attrs)) {
3805 anote("unparsed IDA attr: %s\n", p);
1bafb621 3806 break;
3807 }
e56ab892 3808 if (IS(attrs[i], "fpd=")) {
3809 p = next_word(words[0], sizeof(words[0]), p);
3810 // ignore for now..
3811 }
1bafb621 3812 }
e56ab892 3813 }
3814 else if (p[2] == 'S' && IS_START(p, "; START OF FUNCTION CHUNK FOR "))
3815 {
3816 p += 30;
3817 next_word(words[0], sizeof(words[0]), p);
3818 if (words[0][0] == 0)
cdfaeed7 3819 aerr("missing name for func chunk?\n");
3820
3821 if (!scanned_ahead) {
3822 add_func_chunk(fasm, words[0], asmln);
3823 func_chunks_sorted = 0;
e56ab892 3824 }
e56ab892 3825 }
3826 else if (p[2] == 'E' && IS_START(p, "; END OF FUNCTION CHUNK"))
3827 {
3828 if (func_chunk_i >= 0) {
3829 if (func_chunk_i < func_chunk_cnt
3830 && IS(func_chunks[func_chunk_i].name, g_func))
3831 {
3832 // move on to next chunk
3833 ret = fseek(fasm, func_chunks[func_chunk_i].fptr, SEEK_SET);
3834 if (ret)
3835 aerr("seek failed for '%s' chunk #%d\n",
3836 g_func, func_chunk_i);
de50b98b 3837 asmln = func_chunks[func_chunk_i].asmln;
e56ab892 3838 func_chunk_i++;
3839 }
3840 else {
3841 if (func_chunk_ret == 0)
3842 aerr("no return from chunk?\n");
3843 fseek(fasm, func_chunk_ret, SEEK_SET);
de50b98b 3844 asmln = func_chunk_ret_ln;
e56ab892 3845 func_chunk_ret = 0;
3846 pending_endp = 1;
3847 }
1bafb621 3848 }
e56ab892 3849 }
3850 else if (p[2] == 'F' && IS_START(p, "; FUNCTION CHUNK AT ")) {
3851 func_chunks_used = 1;
3852 p += 20;
3853 if (IS_START(g_func, "sub_")) {
3854 unsigned long addr = strtoul(p, NULL, 16);
3855 unsigned long f_addr = strtoul(g_func + 4, NULL, 16);
cdfaeed7 3856 if (addr > f_addr && !scanned_ahead) {
3857 anote("scan_ahead caused by '%s', f_addr %lx\n",
3858 g_func, f_addr);
3859 scan_ahead(fasm);
3860 scanned_ahead = 1;
3861 func_chunks_sorted = 0;
3862 }
1bafb621 3863 }
3864 }
3865 continue;
e56ab892 3866 } // *p == ';'
1bafb621 3867
06c5d854 3868parse_words:
91977a1c 3869 memset(words, 0, sizeof(words));
cdfaeed7 3870 for (wordc = 0; wordc < ARRAY_SIZE(words); wordc++) {
bfa4a6ee 3871 p = sskip(next_word_s(words[wordc], sizeof(words[0]), p));
91977a1c 3872 if (*p == 0 || *p == ';') {
3873 wordc++;
3874 break;
3875 }
3876 }
3877
06c5d854 3878 // alow asm patches in comments
3ebea2cf 3879 if (*p == ';' && IS_START(p, "; sctpatch:")) {
3880 p = sskip(p + 11);
06c5d854 3881 if (*p == 0 || *p == ';')
3882 continue;
3883 goto parse_words; // lame
3884 }
3885
91977a1c 3886 if (wordc == 0) {
3887 // shouldn't happen
3888 awarn("wordc == 0?\n");
3889 continue;
3890 }
3891
3892 // don't care about this:
3893 if (words[0][0] == '.'
3894 || IS(words[0], "include")
3895 || IS(words[0], "assume") || IS(words[1], "segment")
3896 || IS(words[0], "align"))
3897 {
3898 continue;
3899 }
3900
4c45fa73 3901do_pending_endp:
3902 // do delayed endp processing to collect switch jumptables
3903 if (pending_endp) {
3904 if (in_func && !skip_func && wordc >= 2
3905 && ((words[0][0] == 'd' && words[0][2] == 0)
3906 || (words[1][0] == 'd' && words[1][2] == 0)))
3907 {
3908 i = 1;
3909 if (words[1][0] == 'd' && words[1][2] == 0) {
3910 // label
3911 if (g_func_pd_cnt >= pd_alloc) {
3912 pd_alloc = pd_alloc * 2 + 16;
3913 g_func_pd = realloc(g_func_pd,
3914 sizeof(g_func_pd[0]) * pd_alloc);
3915 my_assert_not(g_func_pd, NULL);
3916 }
3917 pd = &g_func_pd[g_func_pd_cnt];
3918 g_func_pd_cnt++;
3919 memset(pd, 0, sizeof(*pd));
3920 strcpy(pd->label, words[0]);
3921 pd->type = OPT_CONST;
3922 pd->lmod = lmod_from_directive(words[1]);
3923 i = 2;
3924 }
3925 else {
3926 lmod = lmod_from_directive(words[0]);
3927 if (lmod != pd->lmod)
3928 aerr("lmod change? %d->%d\n", pd->lmod, lmod);
3929 }
3930
3931 if (pd->count_alloc < pd->count + wordc) {
3932 pd->count_alloc = pd->count_alloc * 2 + 14 + wordc;
3933 pd->d = realloc(pd->d, sizeof(pd->d[0]) * pd->count_alloc);
3934 my_assert_not(pd->d, NULL);
3935 }
3936 for (; i < wordc; i++) {
3937 if (IS(words[i], "offset")) {
3938 pd->type = OPT_OFFSET;
3939 i++;
3940 }
3941 p = strchr(words[i], ',');
3942 if (p != NULL)
3943 *p = 0;
3944 if (pd->type == OPT_OFFSET)
3945 pd->d[pd->count].u.label = strdup(words[i]);
3946 else
3947 pd->d[pd->count].u.val = parse_number(words[i]);
3948 pd->d[pd->count].bt_i = -1;
3949 pd->count++;
3950 }
3951 continue;
3952 }
3953
3954 if (in_func && !skip_func)
3955 gen_func(fout, g_fhdr, g_func, pi);
3956
3957 pending_endp = 0;
3958 in_func = 0;
3959 g_ida_func_attr = 0;
3960 skip_warned = 0;
3961 skip_func = 0;
3962 g_func[0] = 0;
e56ab892 3963 func_chunks_used = 0;
3964 func_chunk_i = -1;
4c45fa73 3965 if (pi != 0) {
3966 memset(&ops, 0, pi * sizeof(ops[0]));
3967 memset(g_labels, 0, pi * sizeof(g_labels[0]));
3968 pi = 0;
3969 }
3970 g_eqcnt = 0;
3971 for (i = 0; i < g_func_pd_cnt; i++) {
3972 pd = &g_func_pd[i];
3973 if (pd->type == OPT_OFFSET) {
3974 for (j = 0; j < pd->count; j++)
3975 free(pd->d[j].u.label);
3976 }
3977 free(pd->d);
3978 pd->d = NULL;
3979 }
3980 g_func_pd_cnt = 0;
3981 pd = NULL;
3982 if (wordc == 0)
3983 continue;
3984 }
3985
91977a1c 3986 if (IS(words[1], "proc")) {
3987 if (in_func)
3988 aerr("proc '%s' while in_func '%s'?\n",
3989 words[0], g_func);
bfa4a6ee 3990 p = words[0];
4c45fa73 3991 if ((g_ida_func_attr & IDAFA_THUNK)
1bafb621 3992 || bsearch(&p, rlist, rlist_len, sizeof(rlist[0]), cmpstringp))
bfa4a6ee 3993 skip_func = 1;
91977a1c 3994 strcpy(g_func, words[0]);
d4e3b5db 3995 set_label(0, words[0]);
91977a1c 3996 in_func = 1;
3997 continue;
3998 }
3999
e56ab892 4000 if (IS(words[1], "endp"))
4001 {
91977a1c 4002 if (!in_func)
4003 aerr("endp '%s' while not in_func?\n", words[0]);
4004 if (!IS(g_func, words[0]))
4005 aerr("endp '%s' while in_func '%s'?\n",
4006 words[0], g_func);
bfa4a6ee 4007
e56ab892 4008 if (!skip_func && func_chunks_used) {
4009 // start processing chunks
4010 struct chunk_item *ci, key = { g_func, 0 };
4011
4012 func_chunk_ret = ftell(fasm);
de50b98b 4013 func_chunk_ret_ln = asmln;
e56ab892 4014 if (!func_chunks_sorted) {
4015 qsort(func_chunks, func_chunk_cnt,
4016 sizeof(func_chunks[0]), cmp_chunks);
4017 func_chunks_sorted = 1;
4018 }
4019 ci = bsearch(&key, func_chunks, func_chunk_cnt,
4020 sizeof(func_chunks[0]), cmp_chunks);
4021 if (ci == NULL)
4022 aerr("'%s' needs chunks, but none found\n", g_func);
4023 func_chunk_i = ci - func_chunks;
4024 for (; func_chunk_i > 0; func_chunk_i--)
4025 if (!IS(func_chunks[func_chunk_i - 1].name, g_func))
4026 break;
4027
4028 ret = fseek(fasm, func_chunks[func_chunk_i].fptr, SEEK_SET);
4029 if (ret)
4030 aerr("seek failed for '%s' chunk #%d\n", g_func, func_chunk_i);
de50b98b 4031 asmln = func_chunks[func_chunk_i].asmln;
e56ab892 4032 func_chunk_i++;
4033 continue;
4034 }
4c45fa73 4035 pending_endp = 1;
91977a1c 4036 continue;
4037 }
4038
bfa4a6ee 4039 p = strchr(words[0], ':');
4040 if (p != NULL) {
d4e3b5db 4041 set_label(pi, words[0]);
bfa4a6ee 4042 continue;
4043 }
4044
4045 if (!in_func || skip_func) {
4046 if (!skip_warned && !skip_func && g_labels[pi][0] != 0) {
4047 if (verbose)
4048 anote("skipping from '%s'\n", g_labels[pi]);
4049 skip_warned = 1;
4050 }
4051 g_labels[pi][0] = 0;
4052 continue;
4053 }
4054
4c45fa73 4055 if (wordc > 1 && IS(words[1], "=")) {
91977a1c 4056 if (wordc != 5)
4057 aerr("unhandled equ, wc=%d\n", wordc);
4058 if (g_eqcnt >= eq_alloc) {
4059 eq_alloc *= 2;
4060 g_eqs = realloc(g_eqs, eq_alloc * sizeof(g_eqs[0]));
4061 my_assert_not(g_eqs, NULL);
4062 }
4063
4064 len = strlen(words[0]);
4065 if (len > sizeof(g_eqs[0].name) - 1)
4066 aerr("equ name too long: %d\n", len);
4067 strcpy(g_eqs[g_eqcnt].name, words[0]);
4068
4069 if (!IS(words[3], "ptr"))
4070 aerr("unhandled equ\n");
4071 if (IS(words[2], "dword"))
4072 g_eqs[g_eqcnt].lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
4073 else if (IS(words[2], "word"))
4074 g_eqs[g_eqcnt].lmod = OPLM_WORD;
4075 else if (IS(words[2], "byte"))
4076 g_eqs[g_eqcnt].lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
4077 else
4078 aerr("bad lmod: '%s'\n", words[2]);
4079
4080 g_eqs[g_eqcnt].offset = parse_number(words[4]);
4081 g_eqcnt++;
4082 continue;
4083 }
4084
4085 if (pi >= ARRAY_SIZE(ops))
4086 aerr("too many ops\n");
4087
91977a1c 4088 parse_op(&ops[pi], words, wordc);
4089 pi++;
91977a1c 4090 }
4091
4092 fclose(fout);
4093 fclose(fasm);
06c5d854 4094 fclose(g_fhdr);
91977a1c 4095
4096 return 0;
c36e914d 4097}
91977a1c 4098
4099// vim:ts=2:shiftwidth=2:expandtab
Unnamed repository; edit this file 'description' to name the repository.