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some support for 128k mode
[picodrive.git] / pico / videoport.c
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1/*\r
2 * PicoDrive\r
3 * (c) Copyright Dave, 2004\r
4 * (C) notaz, 2006-2009\r
5 *\r
6 * This work is licensed under the terms of MAME license.\r
7 * See COPYING file in the top-level directory.\r
8 */\r
9\r
10#include "pico_int.h"\r
11#define NEED_DMA_SOURCE\r
12#include "memory.h"\r
13\r
14int line_base_cycles;\r
15extern const unsigned char hcounts_32[];\r
16extern const unsigned char hcounts_40[];\r
17\r
18#ifndef UTYPES_DEFINED\r
19typedef unsigned char u8;\r
20typedef unsigned short u16;\r
21typedef unsigned int u32;\r
22#define UTYPES_DEFINED\r
23#endif\r
24\r
25int (*PicoDmaHook)(unsigned int source, int len, unsigned short **base, unsigned int *mask) = NULL;\r
26\r
27static __inline void AutoIncrement(void)\r
28{\r
29 Pico.video.addr=(unsigned short)(Pico.video.addr+Pico.video.reg[0xf]);\r
30}\r
31\r
32static NOINLINE void VideoWrite128(u32 a, u16 d)\r
33{\r
34 // nasty\r
35 a = ((a & 2) >> 1) | ((a & 0x400) >> 9) | (a & 0x3FC) | ((a & 0x1F800) >> 1);\r
36 ((u8 *)Pico.vram)[a] = d;\r
37}\r
38\r
39static void VideoWrite(u16 d)\r
40{\r
41 unsigned int a=Pico.video.addr;\r
42\r
43 switch (Pico.video.type)\r
44 {\r
45 case 1: if(a&1) d=(u16)((d<<8)|(d>>8)); // If address is odd, bytes are swapped (which game needs this?)\r
46 Pico.vram [(a>>1)&0x7fff]=d;\r
47 if (a - ((unsigned)(Pico.video.reg[5]&0x7f) << 9) < 0x400)\r
48 Pico.est.rendstatus |= PDRAW_DIRTY_SPRITES;\r
49 break;\r
50 case 3: Pico.m.dirtyPal = 1;\r
51 Pico.cram [(a>>1)&0x003f]=d; break; // wraps (Desert Strike)\r
52 case 5: Pico.vsram[(a>>1)&0x003f]=d; break;\r
53 case 0x81:\r
54 a |= Pico.video.addr_u << 16;\r
55 VideoWrite128(a, d);\r
56 break;\r
57 //default:elprintf(EL_ANOMALY, "VDP write %04x with bad type %i", d, Pico.video.type); break;\r
58 }\r
59\r
60 AutoIncrement();\r
61}\r
62\r
63static unsigned int VideoRead(void)\r
64{\r
65 unsigned int a=0,d=0;\r
66\r
67 a=Pico.video.addr; a>>=1;\r
68\r
69 switch (Pico.video.type)\r
70 {\r
71 case 0: d=Pico.vram [a&0x7fff]; break;\r
72 case 8: d=Pico.cram [a&0x003f]; break;\r
73 case 4: d=Pico.vsram[a&0x003f]; break;\r
74 default:elprintf(EL_ANOMALY, "VDP read with bad type %i", Pico.video.type); break;\r
75 }\r
76\r
77 AutoIncrement();\r
78 return d;\r
79}\r
80\r
81static int GetDmaLength(void)\r
82{\r
83 struct PicoVideo *pvid=&Pico.video;\r
84 int len=0;\r
85 // 16-bit words to transfer:\r
86 len =pvid->reg[0x13];\r
87 len|=pvid->reg[0x14]<<8;\r
88 len = ((len - 1) & 0xffff) + 1;\r
89 return len;\r
90}\r
91\r
92static void DmaSlow(int len, unsigned int source)\r
93{\r
94 u32 inc = Pico.video.reg[0xf];\r
95 u32 a = Pico.video.addr;\r
96 u16 *r, *base = NULL;\r
97 u32 mask = 0x1ffff;\r
98\r
99 elprintf(EL_VDPDMA, "DmaSlow[%i] %06x->%04x len %i inc=%i blank %i [%u] @ %06x",\r
100 Pico.video.type, source, a, len, inc, (Pico.video.status&8)||!(Pico.video.reg[1]&0x40),\r
101 SekCyclesDone(), SekPc);\r
102\r
103 Pico.m.dma_xfers += len;\r
104 if (Pico.m.dma_xfers < len) // lame 16bit var\r
105 Pico.m.dma_xfers = ~0;\r
106 SekCyclesBurnRun(CheckDMA());\r
107\r
108 if ((source & 0xe00000) == 0xe00000) { // Ram\r
109 base = (u16 *)Pico.ram;\r
110 mask = 0xffff;\r
111 }\r
112 else if (PicoAHW & PAHW_MCD)\r
113 {\r
114 u8 r3 = Pico_mcd->s68k_regs[3];\r
115 elprintf(EL_VDPDMA, "DmaSlow CD, r3=%02x", r3);\r
116 if (source < 0x20000) { // Bios area\r
117 base = (u16 *)Pico_mcd->bios;\r
118 } else if ((source & 0xfc0000) == 0x200000) { // Word Ram\r
119 if (!(r3 & 4)) { // 2M mode\r
120 base = (u16 *)(Pico_mcd->word_ram2M + (source & 0x20000));\r
121 } else {\r
122 if (source < 0x220000) { // 1M mode\r
123 int bank = r3 & 1;\r
124 base = (u16 *)(Pico_mcd->word_ram1M[bank]);\r
125 } else {\r
126 DmaSlowCell(source - 2, a, len, inc);\r
127 return;\r
128 }\r
129 }\r
130 source -= 2;\r
131 } else if ((source & 0xfe0000) == 0x020000) { // Prg Ram\r
132 base = (u16 *)Pico_mcd->prg_ram_b[r3 >> 6];\r
133 source -= 2; // XXX: test\r
134 }\r
135 }\r
136 else\r
137 {\r
138 // if we have DmaHook, let it handle ROM because of possible DMA delay\r
139 u32 source2;\r
140 if (PicoDmaHook && (source2 = PicoDmaHook(source, len, &base, &mask)))\r
141 source = source2;\r
142 else // Rom\r
143 base = m68k_dma_source(source);\r
144 }\r
145 if (!base) {\r
146 elprintf(EL_VDPDMA|EL_ANOMALY, "DmaSlow[%i] %06x->%04x: invalid src", Pico.video.type, source, a);\r
147 return;\r
148 }\r
149\r
150 // operate in words\r
151 source >>= 1;\r
152 mask >>= 1;\r
153\r
154 switch (Pico.video.type)\r
155 {\r
156 case 1: // vram\r
157 r = Pico.vram;\r
158 if (inc == 2 && !(a & 1) && a + len * 2 < 0x10000\r
159 && !(((source + len - 1) ^ source) & ~mask))\r
160 {\r
161 // most used DMA mode\r
162 memcpy((char *)r + a, base + (source & mask), len * 2);\r
163 a += len * 2;\r
164 }\r
165 else\r
166 {\r
167 for(; len; len--)\r
168 {\r
169 u16 d = base[source++ & mask];\r
170 if(a & 1) d=(d<<8)|(d>>8);\r
171 r[a >> 1] = d;\r
172 // AutoIncrement\r
173 a = (u16)(a + inc);\r
174 }\r
175 }\r
176 Pico.est.rendstatus |= PDRAW_DIRTY_SPRITES;\r
177 break;\r
178\r
179 case 3: // cram\r
180 Pico.m.dirtyPal = 1;\r
181 r = Pico.cram;\r
182 for (; len; len--)\r
183 {\r
184 r[(a / 2) & 0x3f] = base[source++ & mask];\r
185 // AutoIncrement\r
186 a += inc;\r
187 }\r
188 break;\r
189\r
190 case 5: // vsram\r
191 r = Pico.vsram;\r
192 for (; len; len--)\r
193 {\r
194 r[(a / 2) & 0x3f] = base[source++ & mask];\r
195 // AutoIncrement\r
196 a += inc;\r
197 }\r
198 break;\r
199\r
200 case 0x81: // vram 128k\r
201 a |= Pico.video.addr_u << 16;\r
202 for(; len; len--)\r
203 {\r
204 VideoWrite128(a, base[source++ & mask]);\r
205 // AutoIncrement\r
206 a = (a + inc) & 0x1ffff;\r
207 }\r
208 Pico.video.addr_u = a >> 16;\r
209 break;\r
210\r
211 default:\r
212 if (Pico.video.type != 0 || (EL_LOGMASK & EL_VDPDMA))\r
213 elprintf(EL_VDPDMA|EL_ANOMALY, "DMA with bad type %i", Pico.video.type);\r
214 break;\r
215 }\r
216 // remember addr\r
217 Pico.video.addr=(u16)a;\r
218}\r
219\r
220static void DmaCopy(int len)\r
221{\r
222 u16 a=Pico.video.addr;\r
223 unsigned char *vr = (unsigned char *) Pico.vram;\r
224 unsigned char inc=Pico.video.reg[0xf];\r
225 int source;\r
226 elprintf(EL_VDPDMA, "DmaCopy len %i [%i]", len, SekCyclesDone());\r
227\r
228 Pico.m.dma_xfers += len;\r
229 if (Pico.m.dma_xfers < len)\r
230 Pico.m.dma_xfers = ~0;\r
231 Pico.video.status |= 2; // dma busy\r
232\r
233 source =Pico.video.reg[0x15];\r
234 source|=Pico.video.reg[0x16]<<8;\r
235\r
236 for (; len; len--)\r
237 {\r
238 vr[a] = vr[source++ & 0xffff];\r
239 // AutoIncrement\r
240 a=(u16)(a+inc);\r
241 }\r
242 // remember addr\r
243 Pico.video.addr=a;\r
244 Pico.est.rendstatus |= PDRAW_DIRTY_SPRITES;\r
245}\r
246\r
247static NOINLINE void DmaFill(int data)\r
248{\r
249 unsigned short a=Pico.video.addr;\r
250 unsigned char *vr=(unsigned char *) Pico.vram;\r
251 unsigned char high = (unsigned char) (data >> 8);\r
252 unsigned char inc=Pico.video.reg[0xf];\r
253 int source;\r
254 int len, l;\r
255\r
256 len = GetDmaLength();\r
257 elprintf(EL_VDPDMA, "DmaFill len %i inc %i [%i]", len, inc, SekCyclesDone());\r
258\r
259 Pico.m.dma_xfers += len;\r
260 if (Pico.m.dma_xfers < len) // lame 16bit var\r
261 Pico.m.dma_xfers = ~0;\r
262 Pico.video.status |= 2; // dma busy\r
263\r
264 switch (Pico.video.type)\r
265 {\r
266 case 1: // vram\r
267 for (l = len; l; l--) {\r
268 // Write upper byte to adjacent address\r
269 // (here we are byteswapped, so address is already 'adjacent')\r
270 vr[a] = high;\r
271\r
272 // Increment address register\r
273 a = (u16)(a + inc);\r
274 }\r
275 break;\r
276 case 3: // cram\r
277 case 5: { // vsram\r
278 // TODO: needs fifo; anyone using these?\r
279 static int once;\r
280 if (!once++)\r
281 elprintf(EL_STATUS|EL_ANOMALY|EL_VDPDMA, "TODO: cram/vsram fill");\r
282 }\r
283 default:\r
284 a += len * inc;\r
285 break;\r
286 }\r
287\r
288 // remember addr\r
289 Pico.video.addr = a;\r
290 // register update\r
291 Pico.video.reg[0x13] = Pico.video.reg[0x14] = 0;\r
292 source = Pico.video.reg[0x15];\r
293 source |= Pico.video.reg[0x16] << 8;\r
294 source += len;\r
295 Pico.video.reg[0x15] = source;\r
296 Pico.video.reg[0x16] = source >> 8;\r
297\r
298 Pico.est.rendstatus |= PDRAW_DIRTY_SPRITES;\r
299}\r
300\r
301static NOINLINE void CommandDma(void)\r
302{\r
303 struct PicoVideo *pvid=&Pico.video;\r
304 u32 len, method;\r
305 u32 source;\r
306\r
307 if ((pvid->reg[1]&0x10)==0) return; // DMA not enabled\r
308\r
309 len = GetDmaLength();\r
310 source =Pico.video.reg[0x15];\r
311 source|=Pico.video.reg[0x16] << 8;\r
312 source|=Pico.video.reg[0x17] << 16;\r
313\r
314 method=pvid->reg[0x17]>>6;\r
315 if (method < 2)\r
316 DmaSlow(len, source << 1); // 68000 to VDP\r
317 else if (method == 3)\r
318 DmaCopy(len); // VRAM Copy\r
319 else\r
320 return;\r
321\r
322 source += len;\r
323 Pico.video.reg[0x13] = Pico.video.reg[0x14] = 0;\r
324 Pico.video.reg[0x15] = source;\r
325 Pico.video.reg[0x16] = source >> 8;\r
326}\r
327\r
328static NOINLINE void CommandChange(void)\r
329{\r
330 struct PicoVideo *pvid = &Pico.video;\r
331 unsigned int cmd, addr;\r
332\r
333 cmd = pvid->command;\r
334\r
335 // Get type of transfer 0xc0000030 (v/c/vsram read/write)\r
336 pvid->type = (u8)(((cmd >> 2) & 0xc) | (cmd >> 30));\r
337 if (pvid->type == 1) // vram\r
338 pvid->type |= pvid->reg[1] & 0x80; // 128k\r
339\r
340 // Get address 0x3fff0003\r
341 addr = (cmd >> 16) & 0x3fff;\r
342 addr |= (cmd << 14) & 0xc000;\r
343 pvid->addr = (u16)addr;\r
344 pvid->addr_u = (u8)((cmd >> 2) & 1);\r
345}\r
346\r
347static void DrawSync(int blank_on)\r
348{\r
349 if (Pico.m.scanline < 224 && !(PicoOpt & POPT_ALT_RENDERER) &&\r
350 !PicoSkipFrame && Pico.est.DrawScanline <= Pico.m.scanline) {\r
351 //elprintf(EL_ANOMALY, "sync");\r
352 PicoDrawSync(Pico.m.scanline, blank_on);\r
353 }\r
354}\r
355\r
356PICO_INTERNAL_ASM void PicoVideoWrite(unsigned int a,unsigned short d)\r
357{\r
358 struct PicoVideo *pvid=&Pico.video;\r
359\r
360 //if (Pico.m.scanline < 224)\r
361 // elprintf(EL_STATUS, "PicoVideoWrite [%06x] %04x", a, d);\r
362 a&=0x1c;\r
363\r
364 if (a==0x00) // Data port 0 or 2\r
365 {\r
366 // try avoiding the sync..\r
367 if (Pico.m.scanline < 224 && (pvid->reg[1]&0x40) &&\r
368 !(!pvid->pending &&\r
369 ((pvid->command & 0xc00000f0) == 0x40000010 && Pico.vsram[pvid->addr>>1] == d))\r
370 )\r
371 DrawSync(0);\r
372\r
373 if (pvid->pending) {\r
374 CommandChange();\r
375 pvid->pending=0;\r
376 }\r
377\r
378 // preliminary FIFO emulation for Chaos Engine, The (E)\r
379 if (!(pvid->status&8) && (pvid->reg[1]&0x40) && !(PicoOpt&POPT_DIS_VDP_FIFO)) // active display?\r
380 {\r
381 pvid->status&=~0x200; // FIFO no longer empty\r
382 pvid->lwrite_cnt++;\r
383 if (pvid->lwrite_cnt >= 4) pvid->status|=0x100; // FIFO full\r
384 if (pvid->lwrite_cnt > 4) {\r
385 SekCyclesBurnRun(32); // penalty // 488/12-8\r
386 }\r
387 elprintf(EL_ASVDP, "VDP data write: %04x [%06x] {%i} #%i @ %06x", d, Pico.video.addr,\r
388 Pico.video.type, pvid->lwrite_cnt, SekPc);\r
389 }\r
390 VideoWrite(d);\r
391\r
392 if ((pvid->command&0x80) && (pvid->reg[1]&0x10) && (pvid->reg[0x17]>>6)==2)\r
393 DmaFill(d);\r
394\r
395 return;\r
396 }\r
397\r
398 if (a==0x04) // Control (command) port 4 or 6\r
399 {\r
400 if (pvid->pending)\r
401 {\r
402 // Low word of command:\r
403 pvid->command &= 0xffff0000;\r
404 pvid->command |= d;\r
405 pvid->pending = 0;\r
406 CommandChange();\r
407 // Check for dma:\r
408 if (d & 0x80) {\r
409 DrawSync(0);\r
410 CommandDma();\r
411 }\r
412 }\r
413 else\r
414 {\r
415 if ((d&0xc000)==0x8000)\r
416 {\r
417 // Register write:\r
418 int num=(d>>8)&0x1f;\r
419 int dold=pvid->reg[num];\r
420 int blank_on = 0;\r
421 pvid->type=0; // register writes clear command (else no Sega logo in Golden Axe II)\r
422 if (num > 0x0a && !(pvid->reg[1]&4)) {\r
423 elprintf(EL_ANOMALY, "%02x written to reg %02x in SMS mode @ %06x", d, num, SekPc);\r
424 return;\r
425 }\r
426\r
427 if (num == 1 && !(d&0x40) && SekCyclesDone() - line_base_cycles <= 488-390)\r
428 blank_on = 1;\r
429 DrawSync(blank_on);\r
430 pvid->reg[num]=(unsigned char)d;\r
431 switch (num)\r
432 {\r
433 case 0x00:\r
434 elprintf(EL_INTSW, "hint_onoff: %i->%i [%i] pend=%i @ %06x", (dold&0x10)>>4,\r
435 (d&0x10)>>4, SekCyclesDone(), (pvid->pending_ints&0x10)>>4, SekPc);\r
436 goto update_irq;\r
437 case 0x01:\r
438 elprintf(EL_INTSW, "vint_onoff: %i->%i [%i] pend=%i @ %06x", (dold&0x20)>>5,\r
439 (d&0x20)>>5, SekCyclesDone(), (pvid->pending_ints&0x20)>>5, SekPc);\r
440 goto update_irq;\r
441 case 0x05:\r
442 //elprintf(EL_STATUS, "spritep moved to %04x", (unsigned)(Pico.video.reg[5]&0x7f) << 9);\r
443 if (d^dold) Pico.est.rendstatus |= PDRAW_SPRITES_MOVED;\r
444 break;\r
445 case 0x0c:\r
446 // renderers should update their palettes if sh/hi mode is changed\r
447 if ((d^dold)&8) Pico.m.dirtyPal = 2;\r
448 break;\r
449 }\r
450 return;\r
451\r
452update_irq:\r
453#ifndef EMU_CORE_DEBUG\r
454 // update IRQ level\r
455 if (!SekShouldInterrupt()) // hack\r
456 {\r
457 int lines, pints, irq=0;\r
458 lines = (pvid->reg[1] & 0x20) | (pvid->reg[0] & 0x10);\r
459 pints = (pvid->pending_ints&lines);\r
460 if (pints & 0x20) irq = 6;\r
461 else if (pints & 0x10) irq = 4;\r
462 SekInterrupt(irq); // update line\r
463\r
464 if (irq) SekEndRun(24); // make it delayed\r
465 }\r
466#endif\r
467 }\r
468 else\r
469 {\r
470 // High word of command:\r
471 pvid->command&=0x0000ffff;\r
472 pvid->command|=d<<16;\r
473 pvid->pending=1;\r
474 }\r
475 }\r
476 }\r
477}\r
478\r
479PICO_INTERNAL_ASM unsigned int PicoVideoRead(unsigned int a)\r
480{\r
481 a&=0x1c;\r
482\r
483 if (a==0x04) // control port\r
484 {\r
485 struct PicoVideo *pv=&Pico.video;\r
486 unsigned int d;\r
487 d=pv->status;\r
488 //if (PicoOpt&POPT_ALT_RENDERER) d|=0x0020; // sprite collision (Shadow of the Beast)\r
489 if (SekCyclesDone() - line_base_cycles >= 488-88)\r
490 d|=0x0004; // H-Blank (Sonic3 vs)\r
491\r
492 d |= ((pv->reg[1]&0x40)^0x40) >> 3; // set V-Blank if display is disabled\r
493 d |= (pv->pending_ints&0x20)<<2; // V-int pending?\r
494 if (d&0x100) pv->status&=~0x100; // FIFO no longer full\r
495\r
496 pv->pending = 0; // ctrl port reads clear write-pending flag (Charles MacDonald)\r
497\r
498 elprintf(EL_SR, "SR read: %04x @ %06x", d, SekPc);\r
499 return d;\r
500 }\r
501\r
502 // H-counter info (based on Generator):\r
503 // frame:\r
504 // | <- hblank? -> |\r
505 // start <416> hint <36> hdisplay <38> end // CPU cycles\r
506 // |---------...---------|------------|-------------|\r
507 // 0 B6 E4 FF // 40 cells\r
508 // 0 93 E8 FF // 32 cells\r
509\r
510 // Gens (?) v-render\r
511 // start <hblank=84> hint hdisplay <404> |\r
512 // |---------------------|--------------------------|\r
513 // E4 (hc[0x43]==0) 07 B1 // 40\r
514 // E8 (hc[0x45]==0) 05 91 // 32\r
515\r
516 // check: Sonic 3D Blast bonus, Cannon Fodder, Chase HQ II, 3 Ninjas kick back, Road Rash 3, Skitchin', Wheel of Fortune\r
517 if ((a&0x1c)==0x08)\r
518 {\r
519 unsigned int d;\r
520\r
521 d = (SekCyclesDone() - line_base_cycles) & 0x1ff; // FIXME\r
522 if (Pico.video.reg[12]&1)\r
523 d = hcounts_40[d];\r
524 else d = hcounts_32[d];\r
525\r
526 elprintf(EL_HVCNT, "hv: %02x %02x (%i) @ %06x", d, Pico.video.v_counter, SekCyclesDone(), SekPc);\r
527 return d | (Pico.video.v_counter << 8);\r
528 }\r
529\r
530 if (a==0x00) // data port\r
531 {\r
532 return VideoRead();\r
533 }\r
534\r
535 return 0;\r
536}\r
537\r
538unsigned int PicoVideoRead8(unsigned int a)\r
539{\r
540 unsigned int d;\r
541 a&=0x1d;\r
542\r
543 switch (a)\r
544 {\r
545 case 0: return VideoRead() >> 8;\r
546 case 1: return VideoRead() & 0xff;\r
547 case 4: // control port/status reg\r
548 d = Pico.video.status >> 8;\r
549 if (d&1) Pico.video.status&=~0x100; // FIFO no longer full\r
550 Pico.video.pending = 0;\r
551 elprintf(EL_SR, "SR read (h): %02x @ %06x", d, SekPc);\r
552 return d;\r
553 case 5:\r
554 d = Pico.video.status & 0xff;\r
555 //if (PicoOpt&POPT_ALT_RENDERER) d|=0x0020; // sprite collision (Shadow of the Beast)\r
556 d |= ((Pico.video.reg[1]&0x40)^0x40) >> 3; // set V-Blank if display is disabled\r
557 d |= (Pico.video.pending_ints&0x20)<<2; // V-int pending?\r
558 if (SekCyclesDone() - line_base_cycles >= 488-88) d |= 4; // H-Blank\r
559 Pico.video.pending = 0;\r
560 elprintf(EL_SR, "SR read (l): %02x @ %06x", d, SekPc);\r
561 return d;\r
562 case 8: // hv counter\r
563 elprintf(EL_HVCNT, "vcounter: %02x (%i) @ %06x", Pico.video.v_counter, SekCyclesDone(), SekPc);\r
564 return Pico.video.v_counter;\r
565 case 9:\r
566 d = (SekCyclesDone() - line_base_cycles) & 0x1ff; // FIXME\r
567 if (Pico.video.reg[12]&1)\r
568 d = hcounts_40[d];\r
569 else d = hcounts_32[d];\r
570 elprintf(EL_HVCNT, "hcounter: %02x (%i) @ %06x", d, SekCyclesDone(), SekPc);\r
571 return d;\r
572 }\r
573\r
574 return 0;\r
575}\r
576\r
577// vim:shiftwidth=2:ts=2:expandtab\r
fast MegaDrive/MegaCD/32X emulator