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kill 'assume cs'
[ia32rtools.git] / tools / translate.c
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33c35af6 1#define _GNU_SOURCE
c36e914d 2#include <stdio.h>
3#include <stdlib.h>
4#include <string.h>
5
6#include "my_assert.h"
7#include "my_str.h"
8
9#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof(x[0]))
10#define IS(w, y) !strcmp(w, y)
39b168b8 11#define IS_START(w, y) !strncmp(w, y, strlen(y))
c36e914d 12
13#include "protoparse.h"
14
06c5d854 15static const char *asmfn;
c36e914d 16static int asmln;
06c5d854 17static FILE *g_fhdr;
c36e914d 18
940e8e66 19#define anote(fmt, ...) \
20 printf("%s:%d: note: " fmt, asmfn, asmln, ##__VA_ARGS__)
c36e914d 21#define awarn(fmt, ...) \
940e8e66 22 printf("%s:%d: warning: " fmt, asmfn, asmln, ##__VA_ARGS__)
c36e914d 23#define aerr(fmt, ...) do { \
940e8e66 24 printf("%s:%d: error: " fmt, asmfn, asmln, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
33c35af6 25 fcloseall(); \
c36e914d 26 exit(1); \
27} while (0)
28
054f95b2 29#include "masm_tools.h"
30
69a3cdfc 31enum op_flags {
87bf6cec 32 OPF_RMD = (1 << 0), /* removed or optimized out */
33 OPF_DATA = (1 << 1), /* data processing - writes to dst opr */
34 OPF_FLAGS = (1 << 2), /* sets flags */
35 OPF_JMP = (1 << 3), /* branches, ret and call */
36 OPF_CC = (1 << 4), /* uses flags */
37 OPF_TAIL = (1 << 5), /* ret or tail call */
7ba45c34 38 OPF_RSAVE = (1 << 6), /* push/pop is local reg save/load */
39 OPF_REP = (1 << 7), /* prefixed by rep */
40 OPF_REPZ = (1 << 8), /* rep is repe/repz */
41 OPF_REPNZ = (1 << 9), /* rep is repne/repnz */
de50b98b 42 OPF_FARG = (1 << 10), /* push collected as func arg (no reuse) */
da87ae38 43 OPF_EBP_S = (1 << 11), /* ebp used as scratch here, not BP */
c36e914d 44};
45
46enum op_op {
47 OP_INVAL,
33c35af6 48 OP_NOP,
c36e914d 49 OP_PUSH,
50 OP_POP,
51 OP_MOV,
850c9265 52 OP_LEA,
53 OP_MOVZX,
54 OP_MOVSX,
55 OP_NOT,
5101a5f9 56 OP_CDQ,
33c35af6 57 OP_STOS,
d4e3b5db 58 OP_MOVS,
7ba45c34 59 OP_CMPS,
c36e914d 60 OP_RET,
61 OP_ADD,
91977a1c 62 OP_SUB,
850c9265 63 OP_AND,
64 OP_OR,
65 OP_XOR,
66 OP_SHL,
67 OP_SHR,
68 OP_SAR,
d4e3b5db 69 OP_ROL,
70 OP_ROR,
69a3cdfc 71 OP_ADC,
850c9265 72 OP_SBB,
73 OP_INC,
74 OP_DEC,
5101a5f9 75 OP_NEG,
850c9265 76 OP_MUL,
77 OP_IMUL,
5101a5f9 78 OP_DIV,
79 OP_IDIV,
c36e914d 80 OP_TEST,
81 OP_CMP,
82 OP_CALL,
83 OP_JMP,
84 OP_JO,
85 OP_JNO,
86 OP_JC,
87 OP_JNC,
88 OP_JZ,
89 OP_JNZ,
90 OP_JBE,
91 OP_JA,
92 OP_JS,
93 OP_JNS,
94 OP_JP,
95 OP_JNP,
96 OP_JL,
97 OP_JGE,
98 OP_JLE,
99 OP_JG,
100};
101
102enum opr_type {
87bf6cec 103 OPT_UNSPEC,
104 OPT_REG,
105 OPT_REGMEM,
106 OPT_LABEL,
850c9265 107 OPT_OFFSET,
87bf6cec 108 OPT_CONST,
c36e914d 109};
110
2b43685d 111// must be sorted (larger len must be further in enum)
c36e914d 112enum opr_lenmod {
91977a1c 113 OPLM_UNSPEC,
114 OPLM_BYTE,
115 OPLM_WORD,
116 OPLM_DWORD,
c36e914d 117};
118
850c9265 119#define MAX_OPERANDS 3
c36e914d 120
121struct parsed_opr {
91977a1c 122 enum opr_type type;
123 enum opr_lenmod lmod;
7ba45c34 124 unsigned int is_ptr:1; // pointer in C
125 unsigned int is_array:1; // array in C
a3684be1 126 unsigned int type_from_var:1; // .. in header, sometimes wrong
2b43685d 127 unsigned int size_mismatch:1; // type override differs from C
128 unsigned int size_lt:1; // type override is larger than C
ddaf8bd7 129 unsigned int had_ds:1; // had ds: prefix
91977a1c 130 int reg;
131 unsigned int val;
132 char name[256];
c36e914d 133};
134
135struct parsed_op {
91977a1c 136 enum op_op op;
137 struct parsed_opr operand[MAX_OPERANDS];
69a3cdfc 138 unsigned int flags;
91977a1c 139 int operand_cnt;
69a3cdfc 140 int regmask_src; // all referensed regs
141 int regmask_dst;
940e8e66 142 int pfomask; // flagop: parsed_flag_op that can't be delayed
de50b98b 143 int argnum; // push: altered before call arg #
940e8e66 144 int cc_scratch; // scratch storage during analysis
4c45fa73 145 int bt_i; // branch target for branches
146 struct parsed_data *btj;// branch targets for jumptables
91977a1c 147 void *datap;
148};
149
69a3cdfc 150// datap:
ddaf8bd7 151// OP_CALL - parser proto hint (str), ptr to struct parsed_proto
2b43685d 152// (OPF_CC) - point to one of (OPF_FLAGS) that affects cc op
69a3cdfc 153
91977a1c 154struct parsed_equ {
155 char name[64];
156 enum opr_lenmod lmod;
157 int offset;
c36e914d 158};
159
4c45fa73 160struct parsed_data {
161 char label[256];
162 enum opr_type type;
163 enum opr_lenmod lmod;
164 int count;
165 int count_alloc;
166 struct {
167 union {
168 char *label;
63df67be 169 unsigned int val;
4c45fa73 170 } u;
171 int bt_i;
172 } *d;
173};
174
175struct label_ref {
176 int i;
177 struct label_ref *next;
178};
179
1bafb621 180enum ida_func_attr {
181 IDAFA_BP_FRAME = (1 << 0),
182 IDAFA_LIB_FUNC = (1 << 1),
183 IDAFA_STATIC = (1 << 2),
184 IDAFA_NORETURN = (1 << 3),
185 IDAFA_THUNK = (1 << 4),
186 IDAFA_FPD = (1 << 5),
187};
188
189#define MAX_OPS 4096
c36e914d 190
191static struct parsed_op ops[MAX_OPS];
91977a1c 192static struct parsed_equ *g_eqs;
193static int g_eqcnt;
194static char g_labels[MAX_OPS][32];
4c45fa73 195static struct label_ref g_label_refs[MAX_OPS];
bd96f656 196static const struct parsed_proto *g_func_pp;
4c45fa73 197static struct parsed_data *g_func_pd;
198static int g_func_pd_cnt;
91977a1c 199static char g_func[256];
200static char g_comment[256];
201static int g_bp_frame;
1bafb621 202static int g_sp_frame;
a2c1d768 203static int g_stack_frame_used;
1bafb621 204static int g_stack_fsz;
4c45fa73 205static int g_ida_func_attr;
89ff3147 206static int g_allow_regfunc;
91977a1c 207#define ferr(op_, fmt, ...) do { \
63df67be 208 printf("error:%s:#%zd: '%s': " fmt, g_func, (op_) - ops, \
850c9265 209 dump_op(op_), ##__VA_ARGS__); \
33c35af6 210 fcloseall(); \
91977a1c 211 exit(1); \
212} while (0)
de50b98b 213#define fnote(op_, fmt, ...) \
214 printf("error:%s:#%zd: '%s': " fmt, g_func, (op_) - ops, \
215 dump_op(op_), ##__VA_ARGS__)
91977a1c 216
217#define MAX_REGS 8
218
219const char *regs_r32[] = { "eax", "ebx", "ecx", "edx", "esi", "edi", "ebp", "esp" };
220const char *regs_r16[] = { "ax", "bx", "cx", "dx", "si", "di", "bp", "sp" };
221const char *regs_r8l[] = { "al", "bl", "cl", "dl" };
222const char *regs_r8h[] = { "ah", "bh", "ch", "dh" };
223
224enum x86_regs { xUNSPEC = -1, xAX, xBX, xCX, xDX, xSI, xDI, xBP, xSP };
225
69a3cdfc 226// possible basic comparison types (without inversion)
227enum parsed_flag_op {
228 PFO_O, // 0 OF=1
229 PFO_C, // 2 CF=1
230 PFO_Z, // 4 ZF=1
231 PFO_BE, // 6 CF=1||ZF=1
232 PFO_S, // 8 SF=1
233 PFO_P, // a PF=1
234 PFO_L, // c SF!=OF
235 PFO_LE, // e ZF=1||SF!=OF
236};
237
238static const char *parsed_flag_op_names[] = {
239 "o", "c", "z", "be", "s", "p", "l", "le"
240};
241
91977a1c 242static int char_array_i(const char *array[], size_t len, const char *s)
243{
244 int i;
c36e914d 245
91977a1c 246 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
247 if (IS(s, array[i]))
248 return i;
c36e914d 249
91977a1c 250 return -1;
251}
252
63df67be 253static void printf_number(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
254 unsigned long number)
91977a1c 255{
5101a5f9 256 // output in C-friendly form
257 snprintf(buf, buf_size, number < 10 ? "%lu" : "0x%02lx", number);
258}
91977a1c 259
5101a5f9 260static int parse_reg(enum opr_lenmod *reg_lmod, const char *s)
261{
262 int reg;
91977a1c 263
5101a5f9 264 reg = char_array_i(regs_r32, ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r32), s);
265 if (reg >= 0) {
266 *reg_lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
267 return reg;
91977a1c 268 }
5101a5f9 269 reg = char_array_i(regs_r16, ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r16), s);
270 if (reg >= 0) {
271 *reg_lmod = OPLM_WORD;
272 return reg;
273 }
274 reg = char_array_i(regs_r8h, ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r8h), s);
275 if (reg >= 0) {
276 *reg_lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
277 return reg;
278 }
279 reg = char_array_i(regs_r8l, ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r8l), s);
280 if (reg >= 0) {
281 *reg_lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
282 return reg;
850c9265 283 }
284
285 return -1;
91977a1c 286}
287
5101a5f9 288static int parse_indmode(char *name, int *regmask, int need_c_cvt)
289{
290 enum opr_lenmod lmod;
291 char cvtbuf[256];
292 char *d = cvtbuf;
293 char *s = name;
294 char w[64];
295 long number;
296 int reg;
297 int c = 0;
298
299 *d = 0;
300
301 while (*s != 0) {
302 d += strlen(d);
303 while (my_isblank(*s))
304 s++;
305 for (; my_issep(*s); d++, s++)
306 *d = *s;
307 while (my_isblank(*s))
308 s++;
309 *d = 0;
310
87bf6cec 311 // skip 'ds:' prefix
39b168b8 312 if (IS_START(s, "ds:"))
87bf6cec 313 s += 3;
314
5101a5f9 315 s = next_idt(w, sizeof(w), s);
316 if (w[0] == 0)
317 break;
318 c++;
319
320 reg = parse_reg(&lmod, w);
321 if (reg >= 0) {
322 *regmask |= 1 << reg;
323 goto pass;
324 }
325
326 if ('0' <= w[0] && w[0] <= '9') {
327 number = parse_number(w);
328 printf_number(d, sizeof(cvtbuf) - (d - cvtbuf), number);
329 continue;
330 }
331
332 // probably some label/identifier - pass
333
334pass:
335 snprintf(d, sizeof(cvtbuf) - (d - cvtbuf), "%s", w);
336 }
337
338 if (need_c_cvt)
339 strcpy(name, cvtbuf);
340
341 return c;
342}
343
4c45fa73 344static int is_reg_in_str(const char *s)
345{
346 int i;
347
348 if (strlen(s) < 3 || (s[3] && !my_issep(s[3]) && !my_isblank(s[3])))
349 return 0;
350
351 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r32); i++)
352 if (!strncmp(s, regs_r32[i], 3))
353 return 1;
354
355 return 0;
356}
357
358static const char *parse_stack_el(const char *name, char *extra_reg)
d4e3b5db 359{
4c45fa73 360 const char *p, *p2, *s;
1bafb621 361 char *endp = NULL;
d4e3b5db 362 char buf[32];
1bafb621 363 long val;
d4e3b5db 364 int len;
365
4c45fa73 366 p = name;
367 if (IS_START(p + 3, "+ebp+") && is_reg_in_str(p)) {
368 p += 4;
369 if (extra_reg != NULL) {
370 strncpy(extra_reg, name, 3);
371 extra_reg[4] = 0;
372 }
d4e3b5db 373 }
4c45fa73 374
375 if (IS_START(p, "ebp+")) {
376 p += 4;
377
378 p2 = strchr(p, '+');
379 if (p2 != NULL && is_reg_in_str(p)) {
380 if (extra_reg != NULL) {
381 strncpy(extra_reg, p, p2 - p);
382 extra_reg[p2 - p] = 0;
383 }
384 p = p2 + 1;
385 }
386
387 if (!('0' <= *p && *p <= '9'))
388 return p;
389
390 return NULL;
391 }
392
39b168b8 393 if (!IS_START(name, "esp+"))
d4e3b5db 394 return NULL;
395
396 p = strchr(name + 4, '+');
397 if (p) {
1bafb621 398 // must be a number after esp+, already converted to 0x..
399 s = name + 4;
400 if (!('0' <= *s && *s <= '9')) {
401 aerr("%s nan?\n", __func__);
d4e3b5db 402 return NULL;
1bafb621 403 }
404 if (s[0] == '0' && s[1] == 'x')
405 s += 2;
406 len = p - s;
d4e3b5db 407 if (len < sizeof(buf) - 1) {
1bafb621 408 strncpy(buf, s, len);
d4e3b5db 409 buf[len] = 0;
1bafb621 410 val = strtol(buf, &endp, 16);
411 if (val == 0 || *endp != 0) {
412 aerr("%s num parse fail for '%s'\n", __func__, buf);
413 return NULL;
414 }
d4e3b5db 415 }
416 p++;
417 }
418 else
419 p = name + 4;
420
421 if ('0' <= *p && *p <= '9')
422 return NULL;
423
424 return p;
425}
426
850c9265 427static int guess_lmod_from_name(struct parsed_opr *opr)
428{
429 if (!strncmp(opr->name, "dword_", 6)) {
430 opr->lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
431 return 1;
432 }
433 if (!strncmp(opr->name, "word_", 5)) {
434 opr->lmod = OPLM_WORD;
435 return 1;
436 }
437 if (!strncmp(opr->name, "byte_", 5)) {
438 opr->lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
439 return 1;
440 }
441 return 0;
442}
443
3ebea2cf 444static int guess_lmod_from_c_type(enum opr_lenmod *lmod,
445 const struct parsed_type *c_type)
06c5d854 446{
06c5d854 447 static const char *dword_types[] = {
da87ae38 448 "int", "_DWORD", "UINT_PTR", "DWORD",
840257f6 449 "WPARAM", "LPARAM", "UINT",
da87ae38 450 "HIMC",
06c5d854 451 };
452 static const char *word_types[] = {
89ff3147 453 "uint16_t", "int16_t", "_WORD",
2b43685d 454 "unsigned __int16", "__int16",
06c5d854 455 };
456 static const char *byte_types[] = {
2b43685d 457 "uint8_t", "int8_t", "char",
89ff3147 458 "unsigned __int8", "__int8", "BYTE", "_BYTE",
a3684be1 459 "_UNKNOWN",
06c5d854 460 };
3ebea2cf 461 const char *n;
06c5d854 462 int i;
463
3ebea2cf 464 if (c_type->is_ptr) {
465 *lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
06c5d854 466 return 1;
467 }
468
3ebea2cf 469 n = skip_type_mod(c_type->name);
06c5d854 470
3ebea2cf 471 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dword_types); i++) {
472 if (IS(n, dword_types[i])) {
473 *lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
06c5d854 474 return 1;
475 }
476 }
477
478 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(word_types); i++) {
3ebea2cf 479 if (IS(n, word_types[i])) {
480 *lmod = OPLM_WORD;
06c5d854 481 return 1;
482 }
483 }
484
485 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(byte_types); i++) {
3ebea2cf 486 if (IS(n, byte_types[i])) {
487 *lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
06c5d854 488 return 1;
489 }
490 }
491
06c5d854 492 return 0;
493}
494
4c45fa73 495static enum opr_type lmod_from_directive(const char *d)
496{
497 if (IS(d, "dd"))
498 return OPLM_DWORD;
499 else if (IS(d, "dw"))
500 return OPLM_WORD;
501 else if (IS(d, "db"))
502 return OPLM_BYTE;
503
504 aerr("unhandled directive: '%s'\n", d);
505 return OPLM_UNSPEC;
506}
507
5101a5f9 508static void setup_reg_opr(struct parsed_opr *opr, int reg, enum opr_lenmod lmod,
509 int *regmask)
510{
511 opr->type = OPT_REG;
512 opr->reg = reg;
513 opr->lmod = lmod;
514 *regmask |= 1 << reg;
515}
516
39b168b8 517static struct parsed_equ *equ_find(struct parsed_op *po, const char *name,
518 int *extra_offs);
87bf6cec 519
69a3cdfc 520static int parse_operand(struct parsed_opr *opr,
521 int *regmask, int *regmask_indirect,
1bafb621 522 char words[16][256], int wordc, int w, unsigned int op_flags)
c36e914d 523{
bd96f656 524 const struct parsed_proto *pp;
850c9265 525 enum opr_lenmod tmplmod;
63df67be 526 unsigned long number;
89ff3147 527 char buf[256];
850c9265 528 int ret, len;
1bafb621 529 int wordc_in;
89ff3147 530 char *p;
850c9265 531 int i;
c36e914d 532
1bafb621 533 if (w >= wordc)
534 aerr("parse_operand w %d, wordc %d\n", w, wordc);
c36e914d 535
1bafb621 536 opr->reg = xUNSPEC;
91977a1c 537
1bafb621 538 for (i = w; i < wordc; i++) {
539 len = strlen(words[i]);
540 if (words[i][len - 1] == ',') {
541 words[i][len - 1] = 0;
542 wordc = i + 1;
543 break;
544 }
545 }
c36e914d 546
1bafb621 547 wordc_in = wordc - w;
c36e914d 548
1bafb621 549 if ((op_flags & OPF_JMP) && wordc_in > 0
550 && !('0' <= words[w][0] && words[w][0] <= '9'))
551 {
552 const char *label = NULL;
553
554 if (wordc_in == 3 && !strncmp(words[w], "near", 4)
555 && IS(words[w + 1], "ptr"))
556 label = words[w + 2];
557 else if (wordc_in == 2 && IS(words[w], "short"))
558 label = words[w + 1];
559 else if (wordc_in == 1
560 && strchr(words[w], '[') == NULL
561 && parse_reg(&tmplmod, words[w]) < 0)
562 label = words[w];
563
564 if (label != NULL) {
565 opr->type = OPT_LABEL;
ddaf8bd7 566 if (IS_START(label, "ds:")) {
567 opr->had_ds = 1;
39b168b8 568 label += 3;
ddaf8bd7 569 }
1bafb621 570 strcpy(opr->name, label);
571 return wordc;
572 }
573 }
c36e914d 574
1bafb621 575 if (wordc_in >= 3) {
576 if (IS(words[w + 1], "ptr")) {
577 if (IS(words[w], "dword"))
578 opr->lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
579 else if (IS(words[w], "word"))
580 opr->lmod = OPLM_WORD;
581 else if (IS(words[w], "byte"))
582 opr->lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
583 else
584 aerr("type parsing failed\n");
585 w += 2;
586 wordc_in = wordc - w;
587 }
588 }
589
39b168b8 590 if (wordc_in == 2) {
591 if (IS(words[w], "offset")) {
592 opr->type = OPT_OFFSET;
593 strcpy(opr->name, words[w + 1]);
594 return wordc;
595 }
596 if (IS(words[w], "(offset")) {
89ff3147 597 p = strchr(words[w + 1], ')');
39b168b8 598 if (p == NULL)
599 aerr("parse of bracketed offset failed\n");
600 *p = 0;
601 opr->type = OPT_OFFSET;
602 strcpy(opr->name, words[w + 1]);
603 return wordc;
604 }
1bafb621 605 }
c36e914d 606
1bafb621 607 if (wordc_in != 1)
850c9265 608 aerr("parse_operand 1 word expected\n");
c36e914d 609
ddaf8bd7 610 if (IS_START(words[w], "ds:")) {
611 opr->had_ds = 1;
89ff3147 612 memmove(words[w], words[w] + 3, strlen(words[w]) - 2);
ddaf8bd7 613 }
89ff3147 614 strcpy(opr->name, words[w]);
c36e914d 615
850c9265 616 if (words[w][0] == '[') {
617 opr->type = OPT_REGMEM;
618 ret = sscanf(words[w], "[%[^]]]", opr->name);
619 if (ret != 1)
620 aerr("[] parse failure\n");
87bf6cec 621
5101a5f9 622 parse_indmode(opr->name, regmask_indirect, 1);
4c45fa73 623 if (opr->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC && parse_stack_el(opr->name, NULL)) {
87bf6cec 624 // might be an equ
d4e3b5db 625 struct parsed_equ *eq =
4c45fa73 626 equ_find(NULL, parse_stack_el(opr->name, NULL), &i);
87bf6cec 627 if (eq)
628 opr->lmod = eq->lmod;
629 }
850c9265 630 return wordc;
631 }
632 else if (strchr(words[w], '[')) {
633 // label[reg] form
89ff3147 634 p = strchr(words[w], '[');
850c9265 635 opr->type = OPT_REGMEM;
89ff3147 636 parse_indmode(p, regmask_indirect, 0);
637 strncpy(buf, words[w], p - words[w]);
638 buf[p - words[w]] = 0;
639 pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, buf, 1);
640 goto do_label;
850c9265 641 }
642 else if (('0' <= words[w][0] && words[w][0] <= '9')
643 || words[w][0] == '-')
644 {
5101a5f9 645 number = parse_number(words[w]);
91977a1c 646 opr->type = OPT_CONST;
5101a5f9 647 opr->val = number;
648 printf_number(opr->name, sizeof(opr->name), number);
91977a1c 649 return wordc;
850c9265 650 }
c36e914d 651
5101a5f9 652 ret = parse_reg(&tmplmod, opr->name);
653 if (ret >= 0) {
654 setup_reg_opr(opr, ret, tmplmod, regmask);
850c9265 655 return wordc;
656 }
657
658 // most likely var in data segment
659 opr->type = OPT_LABEL;
36595fd2 660 pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, opr->name, 0);
89ff3147 661
662do_label:
bd96f656 663 if (pp != NULL) {
1cd4a663 664 if (pp->is_fptr || pp->is_func) {
06c5d854 665 opr->lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
666 opr->is_ptr = 1;
667 }
2b43685d 668 else {
840257f6 669 tmplmod = OPLM_UNSPEC;
bd96f656 670 if (!guess_lmod_from_c_type(&tmplmod, &pp->type))
2b43685d 671 anote("unhandled C type '%s' for '%s'\n",
bd96f656 672 pp->type.name, opr->name);
2b43685d 673
a3684be1 674 if (opr->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC) {
2b43685d 675 opr->lmod = tmplmod;
a3684be1 676 opr->type_from_var = 1;
677 }
2b43685d 678 else if (opr->lmod != tmplmod) {
679 opr->size_mismatch = 1;
680 if (tmplmod < opr->lmod)
681 opr->size_lt = 1;
682 }
a652aa9f 683 opr->is_ptr = pp->type.is_ptr;
3ebea2cf 684 }
bd96f656 685 opr->is_array = pp->type.is_array;
06c5d854 686 }
687
850c9265 688 if (opr->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
689 guess_lmod_from_name(opr);
850c9265 690 return wordc;
c36e914d 691}
692
33c35af6 693static const struct {
694 const char *name;
695 unsigned int flags;
696} pref_table[] = {
697 { "rep", OPF_REP },
7ba45c34 698 { "repe", OPF_REP|OPF_REPZ },
699 { "repz", OPF_REP|OPF_REPZ },
700 { "repne", OPF_REP|OPF_REPNZ },
701 { "repnz", OPF_REP|OPF_REPNZ },
33c35af6 702};
703
c36e914d 704static const struct {
850c9265 705 const char *name;
706 enum op_op op;
69a3cdfc 707 unsigned int minopr;
708 unsigned int maxopr;
709 unsigned int flags;
c36e914d 710} op_table[] = {
33c35af6 711 { "nop", OP_NOP, 0, 0, 0 },
69a3cdfc 712 { "push", OP_PUSH, 1, 1, 0 },
713 { "pop", OP_POP, 1, 1, OPF_DATA },
714 { "mov" , OP_MOV, 2, 2, OPF_DATA },
715 { "lea", OP_LEA, 2, 2, OPF_DATA },
716 { "movzx",OP_MOVZX, 2, 2, OPF_DATA },
717 { "movsx",OP_MOVSX, 2, 2, OPF_DATA },
718 { "not", OP_NOT, 1, 1, OPF_DATA },
5101a5f9 719 { "cdq", OP_CDQ, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
33c35af6 720 { "stosb",OP_STOS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
721 { "stosw",OP_STOS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
722 { "stosd",OP_STOS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
d4e3b5db 723 { "movsb",OP_MOVS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
724 { "movsw",OP_MOVS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
725 { "movsd",OP_MOVS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA },
7ba45c34 726 { "cmpsb",OP_CMPS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
727 { "cmpsw",OP_CMPS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
728 { "cmpsd",OP_CMPS, 0, 0, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
69a3cdfc 729 { "add", OP_ADD, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
730 { "sub", OP_SUB, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
731 { "and", OP_AND, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
732 { "or", OP_OR, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
733 { "xor", OP_XOR, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
734 { "shl", OP_SHL, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
735 { "shr", OP_SHR, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
736 { "sal", OP_SHL, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
737 { "sar", OP_SAR, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
d4e3b5db 738 { "rol", OP_ROL, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
739 { "ror", OP_ROR, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
5101a5f9 740 { "adc", OP_ADC, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS|OPF_CC },
69a3cdfc 741 { "sbb", OP_SBB, 2, 2, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS|OPF_CC },
742 { "inc", OP_INC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
743 { "dec", OP_DEC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
5101a5f9 744 { "neg", OP_NEG, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
745 { "mul", OP_MUL, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
69a3cdfc 746 { "imul", OP_IMUL, 1, 3, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
5101a5f9 747 { "div", OP_DIV, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
748 { "idiv", OP_IDIV, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
69a3cdfc 749 { "test", OP_TEST, 2, 2, OPF_FLAGS },
750 { "cmp", OP_CMP, 2, 2, OPF_FLAGS },
a3684be1 751 { "retn", OP_RET, 0, 1, OPF_TAIL },
de50b98b 752 { "call", OP_CALL, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_DATA|OPF_FLAGS },
69a3cdfc 753 { "jmp", OP_JMP, 1, 1, OPF_JMP },
754 { "jo", OP_JO, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 70 OF=1
755 { "jno", OP_JNO, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 71 OF=0
756 { "jc", OP_JC, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 72 CF=1
757 { "jb", OP_JC, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 72
758 { "jnc", OP_JNC, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 73 CF=0
33c35af6 759 { "jnb", OP_JNC, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 73
69a3cdfc 760 { "jae", OP_JNC, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 73
761 { "jz", OP_JZ, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 74 ZF=1
762 { "je", OP_JZ, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 74
763 { "jnz", OP_JNZ, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 75 ZF=0
764 { "jne", OP_JNZ, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 75
765 { "jbe", OP_JBE, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 76 CF=1 || ZF=1
766 { "jna", OP_JBE, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 76
767 { "ja", OP_JA, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 77 CF=0 && ZF=0
768 { "jnbe", OP_JA, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 77
769 { "js", OP_JS, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 78 SF=1
770 { "jns", OP_JNS, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 79 SF=0
771 { "jp", OP_JP, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7a PF=1
772 { "jpe", OP_JP, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7a
773 { "jnp", OP_JNP, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7b PF=0
774 { "jpo", OP_JNP, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7b
775 { "jl", OP_JL, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7c SF!=OF
776 { "jnge", OP_JL, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7c
777 { "jge", OP_JGE, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7d SF=OF
778 { "jnl", OP_JGE, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7d
779 { "jle", OP_JLE, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7e ZF=1 || SF!=OF
780 { "jng", OP_JLE, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7e
781 { "jg", OP_JG, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7f ZF=0 && SF=OF
782 { "jnle", OP_JG, 1, 1, OPF_JMP|OPF_CC }, // 7f
5101a5f9 783 { "seto", OP_JO, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
784 { "setno", OP_JNO, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
785 { "setc", OP_JC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
786 { "setb", OP_JC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
787 { "setnc", OP_JNC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
788 { "setae", OP_JNC, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
789 { "setz", OP_JZ, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
790 { "sete", OP_JZ, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
791 { "setnz", OP_JNZ, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
792 { "setne", OP_JNZ, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
793 { "setbe", OP_JBE, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
794 { "setna", OP_JBE, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
795 { "seta", OP_JA, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
796 { "setnbe", OP_JA, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
797 { "sets", OP_JS, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
798 { "setns", OP_JNS, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
799 { "setp", OP_JP, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
800 { "setpe", OP_JP, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
801 { "setnp", OP_JNP, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
802 { "setpo", OP_JNP, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
803 { "setl", OP_JL, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
804 { "setnge", OP_JL, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
805 { "setge", OP_JGE, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
806 { "setnl", OP_JGE, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
807 { "setle", OP_JLE, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
808 { "setng", OP_JLE, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
809 { "setg", OP_JG, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
810 { "setnle", OP_JG, 1, 1, OPF_DATA|OPF_CC },
69a3cdfc 811};
c36e914d 812
813static void parse_op(struct parsed_op *op, char words[16][256], int wordc)
814{
bfa4a6ee 815 enum opr_lenmod lmod = OPLM_UNSPEC;
33c35af6 816 int prefix_flags = 0;
69a3cdfc 817 int regmask_ind;
818 int regmask;
33c35af6 819 int op_w = 0;
91977a1c 820 int opr = 0;
33c35af6 821 int w = 0;
91977a1c 822 int i;
c36e914d 823
33c35af6 824 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pref_table); i++) {
825 if (IS(words[w], pref_table[i].name)) {
826 prefix_flags = pref_table[i].flags;
827 break;
828 }
829 }
830
831 if (prefix_flags) {
832 if (wordc <= 1)
833 aerr("lone prefix: '%s'\n", words[0]);
834 w++;
835 }
836
837 op_w = w;
91977a1c 838 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(op_table); i++) {
33c35af6 839 if (IS(words[w], op_table[i].name))
69a3cdfc 840 break;
841 }
c36e914d 842
69a3cdfc 843 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(op_table))
844 aerr("unhandled op: '%s'\n", words[0]);
33c35af6 845 w++;
c36e914d 846
69a3cdfc 847 op->op = op_table[i].op;
33c35af6 848 op->flags = op_table[i].flags | prefix_flags;
69a3cdfc 849 op->regmask_src = op->regmask_dst = 0;
850
851 for (opr = 0; opr < op_table[i].minopr; opr++) {
852 regmask = regmask_ind = 0;
853 w = parse_operand(&op->operand[opr], &regmask, &regmask_ind,
854 words, wordc, w, op->flags);
855
856 if (opr == 0 && (op->flags & OPF_DATA))
857 op->regmask_dst = regmask;
858 // for now, mark dst as src too
859 op->regmask_src |= regmask | regmask_ind;
860 }
c36e914d 861
69a3cdfc 862 for (; w < wordc && opr < op_table[i].maxopr; opr++) {
863 w = parse_operand(&op->operand[opr],
864 &op->regmask_src, &op->regmask_src,
865 words, wordc, w, op->flags);
91977a1c 866 }
c36e914d 867
91977a1c 868 if (w < wordc)
869 aerr("parse_op %s incomplete: %d/%d\n",
870 words[0], w, wordc);
5101a5f9 871
872 // special cases
873 op->operand_cnt = opr;
874 if (!strncmp(op_table[i].name, "set", 3))
875 op->operand[0].lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
876
877 // ops with implicit argumets
878 switch (op->op) {
879 case OP_CDQ:
880 op->operand_cnt = 2;
881 setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[0], xDX, OPLM_DWORD, &op->regmask_dst);
882 setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[1], xAX, OPLM_DWORD, &op->regmask_src);
883 break;
884
33c35af6 885 case OP_STOS:
886 if (op->operand_cnt != 0)
887 break;
888 if (IS(words[op_w], "stosb"))
889 lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
890 else if (IS(words[op_w], "stosw"))
891 lmod = OPLM_WORD;
892 else if (IS(words[op_w], "stosd"))
893 lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
894 op->operand_cnt = 3;
d4e3b5db 895 setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[0], xDI, lmod, &op->regmask_src);
896 setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[1], xCX, OPLM_DWORD, &op->regmask_src);
897 op->regmask_dst = op->regmask_src;
33c35af6 898 setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[2], xAX, OPLM_DWORD, &op->regmask_src);
899 break;
900
d4e3b5db 901 case OP_MOVS:
7ba45c34 902 case OP_CMPS:
d4e3b5db 903 if (op->operand_cnt != 0)
904 break;
7ba45c34 905 if (words[op_w][4] == 'b')
d4e3b5db 906 lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
7ba45c34 907 else if (words[op_w][4] == 'w')
d4e3b5db 908 lmod = OPLM_WORD;
7ba45c34 909 else if (words[op_w][4] == 'd')
d4e3b5db 910 lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
911 op->operand_cnt = 3;
912 setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[0], xDI, lmod, &op->regmask_src);
913 setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[1], xSI, OPLM_DWORD, &op->regmask_src);
914 setup_reg_opr(&op->operand[2], xCX, OPLM_DWORD, &op->regmask_src);
915 op->regmask_dst = op->regmask_src;
916 break;
917
5101a5f9 918 case OP_IMUL:
919 if (op->operand_cnt != 1)
920 break;
921 // fallthrough
922 case OP_MUL:
923 // singleop mul
924 op->regmask_dst = (1 << xDX) | (1 << xAX);
925 op->regmask_src |= (1 << xAX);
926 if (op->operand[0].lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
927 op->operand[0].lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
928 break;
929
930 case OP_DIV:
931 case OP_IDIV:
932 // we could set up operands for edx:eax, but there is no real need to
933 // (see is_opr_modified())
934 regmask = (1 << xDX) | (1 << xAX);
935 op->regmask_dst = regmask;
936 op->regmask_src |= regmask;
937 if (op->operand[0].lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
938 op->operand[0].lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
939 break;
940
941 case OP_SHL:
942 case OP_SHR:
943 case OP_SAR:
d4e3b5db 944 case OP_ROL:
945 case OP_ROR:
5101a5f9 946 if (op->operand[1].lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
947 op->operand[1].lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
948 break;
949
7ba45c34 950 case OP_PUSH:
951 if (op->operand[0].lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC
952 && (op->operand[0].type == OPT_CONST
953 || op->operand[0].type == OPT_OFFSET
954 || op->operand[0].type == OPT_LABEL))
955 op->operand[0].lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
956 break;
957
3ebea2cf 958 // alignment
959 case OP_MOV:
960 if (op->operand[0].type == OPT_REG && op->operand[1].type == OPT_REG
961 && op->operand[0].reg == xDI && op->operand[1].reg == xDI)
962 {
963 op->flags |= OPF_RMD;
964 }
965 break;
966
de50b98b 967 case OP_LEA:
968 if (op->operand[0].type == OPT_REG
969 && op->operand[1].type == OPT_REGMEM)
970 {
971 char buf[16];
972 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s+0", op->operand[0].name);
973 if (IS(buf, op->operand[1].name))
974 op->flags |= OPF_RMD;
975 }
976 break;
977
89ff3147 978 case OP_CALL:
979 // trashed regs must be explicitly detected later
980 op->regmask_dst = 0;
981 break;
982
5101a5f9 983 default:
984 break;
985 }
c36e914d 986}
987
850c9265 988static const char *op_name(enum op_op op)
989{
990 int i;
991
992 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(op_table); i++)
993 if (op_table[i].op == op)
994 return op_table[i].name;
995
996 return "???";
997}
998
999// debug
1000static const char *dump_op(struct parsed_op *po)
1001{
1002 static char out[128];
1003 char *p = out;
1004 int i;
1005
4c45fa73 1006 if (po == NULL)
1007 return "???";
1008
850c9265 1009 snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%s", op_name(po->op));
1010 for (i = 0; i < po->operand_cnt; i++) {
1011 p += strlen(p);
1012 if (i > 0)
1013 *p++ = ',';
1014 snprintf(p, sizeof(out) - (p - out),
1015 po->operand[i].type == OPT_REGMEM ? " [%s]" : " %s",
1016 po->operand[i].name);
1017 }
1018
1019 return out;
1020}
1021
4c45fa73 1022static const char *lmod_type_u(struct parsed_op *po,
1023 enum opr_lenmod lmod)
1024{
1025 switch (lmod) {
1026 case OPLM_DWORD:
1027 return "u32";
1028 case OPLM_WORD:
1029 return "u16";
1030 case OPLM_BYTE:
1031 return "u8";
1032 default:
1033 ferr(po, "invalid lmod: %d\n", lmod);
1034 return "(_invalid_)";
1035 }
1036}
1037
d4e3b5db 1038static const char *lmod_cast_u(struct parsed_op *po,
1039 enum opr_lenmod lmod)
1040{
1041 switch (lmod) {
1042 case OPLM_DWORD:
1043 return "";
1044 case OPLM_WORD:
1045 return "(u16)";
1046 case OPLM_BYTE:
1047 return "(u8)";
1048 default:
1049 ferr(po, "invalid lmod: %d\n", lmod);
1050 return "(_invalid_)";
1051 }
1052}
1053
1054static const char *lmod_cast_u_ptr(struct parsed_op *po,
1055 enum opr_lenmod lmod)
1056{
1057 switch (lmod) {
1058 case OPLM_DWORD:
1059 return "*(u32 *)";
1060 case OPLM_WORD:
1061 return "*(u16 *)";
1062 case OPLM_BYTE:
1063 return "*(u8 *)";
1064 default:
1065 ferr(po, "invalid lmod: %d\n", lmod);
1066 return "(_invalid_)";
1067 }
1068}
1069
1070static const char *lmod_cast_s(struct parsed_op *po,
1071 enum opr_lenmod lmod)
1072{
1073 switch (lmod) {
1074 case OPLM_DWORD:
1075 return "(s32)";
1076 case OPLM_WORD:
1077 return "(s16)";
1078 case OPLM_BYTE:
1079 return "(s8)";
1080 default:
1081 ferr(po, "%s: invalid lmod: %d\n", __func__, lmod);
1082 return "(_invalid_)";
1083 }
1084}
1085
1086static const char *lmod_cast(struct parsed_op *po,
1087 enum opr_lenmod lmod, int is_signed)
1088{
1089 return is_signed ?
1090 lmod_cast_s(po, lmod) :
1091 lmod_cast_u(po, lmod);
1092}
1093
1094static int lmod_bytes(struct parsed_op *po, enum opr_lenmod lmod)
1095{
1096 switch (lmod) {
1097 case OPLM_DWORD:
1098 return 4;
1099 case OPLM_WORD:
1100 return 2;
1101 case OPLM_BYTE:
1102 return 1;
1103 default:
1104 ferr(po, "%s: invalid lmod: %d\n", __func__, lmod);
1105 return 0;
1106 }
1107}
1108
91977a1c 1109static const char *opr_name(struct parsed_op *po, int opr_num)
c36e914d 1110{
91977a1c 1111 if (opr_num >= po->operand_cnt)
1112 ferr(po, "opr OOR: %d/%d\n", opr_num, po->operand_cnt);
1113 return po->operand[opr_num].name;
c36e914d 1114}
1115
91977a1c 1116static unsigned int opr_const(struct parsed_op *po, int opr_num)
c36e914d 1117{
91977a1c 1118 if (opr_num >= po->operand_cnt)
1119 ferr(po, "opr OOR: %d/%d\n", opr_num, po->operand_cnt);
1120 if (po->operand[opr_num].type != OPT_CONST)
1121 ferr(po, "opr %d: const expected\n", opr_num);
1122 return po->operand[opr_num].val;
1123}
c36e914d 1124
91977a1c 1125static const char *opr_reg_p(struct parsed_op *po, struct parsed_opr *popr)
1126{
1127 if ((unsigned int)popr->reg >= MAX_REGS)
1128 ferr(po, "invalid reg: %d\n", popr->reg);
1129 return regs_r32[popr->reg];
1130}
c36e914d 1131
a2c1d768 1132// cast1 is the "final" cast
1133static const char *simplify_cast(const char *cast1, const char *cast2)
1134{
1135 static char buf[256];
1136
1137 if (cast1[0] == 0)
1138 return cast2;
1139 if (cast2[0] == 0)
1140 return cast1;
1141 if (IS(cast1, cast2))
1142 return cast1;
1143 if (IS(cast1, "(s8)") && IS(cast2, "(u8)"))
1144 return cast1;
1145 if (IS(cast1, "(s16)") && IS(cast2, "(u16)"))
1146 return cast1;
1147 if (IS(cast1, "(u8)") && IS_START(cast2, "*(u8 *)"))
1148 return cast2;
1149 if (IS(cast1, "(u16)") && IS_START(cast2, "*(u16 *)"))
1150 return cast2;
1cd4a663 1151 if (strchr(cast1, '*') && IS_START(cast2, "(u32)"))
1152 return cast1;
a2c1d768 1153
1154 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%s", cast1, cast2);
1155 return buf;
1156}
1157
1158static const char *simplify_cast_num(const char *cast, unsigned int val)
1159{
1160 if (IS(cast, "(u8)") && val < 0x100)
1161 return "";
1162 if (IS(cast, "(s8)") && val < 0x80)
1163 return "";
1164 if (IS(cast, "(u16)") && val < 0x10000)
1165 return "";
1166 if (IS(cast, "(s16)") && val < 0x8000)
1167 return "";
1168 if (IS(cast, "(s32)") && val < 0x80000000)
1169 return "";
1170
1171 return cast;
1172}
1173
39b168b8 1174static struct parsed_equ *equ_find(struct parsed_op *po, const char *name,
1175 int *extra_offs)
91977a1c 1176{
39b168b8 1177 const char *p;
1178 char *endp;
1179 int namelen;
850c9265 1180 int i;
1181
39b168b8 1182 *extra_offs = 0;
1183 namelen = strlen(name);
1184
1185 p = strchr(name, '+');
1186 if (p != NULL) {
1187 namelen = p - name;
1188 if (namelen <= 0)
1189 ferr(po, "equ parse failed for '%s'\n", name);
1190
1191 if (IS_START(p, "0x"))
1192 p += 2;
1193 *extra_offs = strtol(p, &endp, 16);
1194 if (*endp != 0)
1195 ferr(po, "equ parse failed for '%s'\n", name);
1196 }
1197
850c9265 1198 for (i = 0; i < g_eqcnt; i++)
39b168b8 1199 if (strncmp(g_eqs[i].name, name, namelen) == 0
1200 && g_eqs[i].name[namelen] == 0)
850c9265 1201 break;
87bf6cec 1202 if (i >= g_eqcnt) {
1203 if (po != NULL)
1204 ferr(po, "unresolved equ name: '%s'\n", name);
1205 return NULL;
1206 }
850c9265 1207
1208 return &g_eqs[i];
1209}
1210
1cd4a663 1211static int is_stack_access(struct parsed_op *po,
1212 const struct parsed_opr *popr)
850c9265 1213{
1cd4a663 1214 return (parse_stack_el(popr->name, NULL)
1215 || (g_bp_frame && !(po->flags & OPF_EBP_S)
1216 && IS_START(popr->name, "ebp")));
1217}
1218
1219static void parse_stack_access(struct parsed_op *po,
1220 const char *name, char *ofs_reg, int *offset_out,
1221 int *stack_ra_out, const char **bp_arg_out)
1222{
1223 const char *bp_arg = "";
1224 const char *p = NULL;
91977a1c 1225 struct parsed_equ *eq;
4f12f671 1226 char *endp = NULL;
d4e3b5db 1227 int stack_ra = 0;
39b168b8 1228 int offset = 0;
91977a1c 1229
1cd4a663 1230 ofs_reg[0] = 0;
a3684be1 1231
1232 if (IS_START(name, "ebp-")
1233 || (IS_START(name, "ebp+") && '0' <= name[4] && name[4] <= '9'))
1234 {
1235 p = name + 4;
1236 if (IS_START(p, "0x"))
1237 p += 2;
1238 offset = strtoul(p, &endp, 16);
1239 if (name[3] == '-')
1240 offset = -offset;
1241 if (*endp != 0)
1242 ferr(po, "ebp- parse of '%s' failed\n", name);
1243 }
1244 else {
4f12f671 1245 bp_arg = parse_stack_el(name, ofs_reg);
1246 snprintf(g_comment, sizeof(g_comment), "%s", bp_arg);
1247 eq = equ_find(po, bp_arg, &offset);
1248 if (eq == NULL)
1249 ferr(po, "detected but missing eq\n");
1250 offset += eq->offset;
1251 }
39b168b8 1252
d4e3b5db 1253 if (!strncmp(name, "ebp", 3))
1254 stack_ra = 4;
1255
94d447fb 1256 if (ofs_reg[0] == 0 && stack_ra <= offset && offset < stack_ra + 4)
39b168b8 1257 ferr(po, "reference to ra? %d %d\n", offset, stack_ra);
d4e3b5db 1258
1cd4a663 1259 *offset_out = offset;
1260 *stack_ra_out = stack_ra;
1261 if (bp_arg_out)
1262 *bp_arg_out = bp_arg;
1263}
1264
1265static void stack_frame_access(struct parsed_op *po,
1266 struct parsed_opr *popr, char *buf, size_t buf_size,
1267 const char *name, const char *cast, int is_src, int is_lea)
1268{
1269 enum opr_lenmod tmp_lmod = OPLM_UNSPEC;
1270 const char *prefix = "";
1271 const char *bp_arg = NULL;
1272 char ofs_reg[16] = { 0, };
1273 int i, arg_i, arg_s;
1274 int unaligned = 0;
1275 int stack_ra = 0;
1276 int offset = 0;
1277 int sf_ofs;
1278 int lim;
1279
1280 if (po->flags & OPF_EBP_S)
1281 ferr(po, "stack_frame_access while ebp is scratch\n");
1282
1283 parse_stack_access(po, name, ofs_reg, &offset, &stack_ra, &bp_arg);
1284
4f12f671 1285 if (offset > stack_ra)
1286 {
39b168b8 1287 arg_i = (offset - stack_ra - 4) / 4;
bd96f656 1288 if (arg_i < 0 || arg_i >= g_func_pp->argc_stack)
4f12f671 1289 {
bd96f656 1290 if (g_func_pp->is_vararg
1291 && arg_i == g_func_pp->argc_stack && is_lea)
1292 {
4f12f671 1293 // should be va_list
1294 if (cast[0] == 0)
1295 cast = "(u32)";
1296 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%sap", cast);
1297 return;
1298 }
1299 ferr(po, "offset %d (%s,%d) doesn't map to any arg\n",
1300 offset, bp_arg, arg_i);
1301 }
4c45fa73 1302 if (ofs_reg[0] != 0)
7ba45c34 1303 ferr(po, "offset reg on arg access?\n");
91977a1c 1304
bd96f656 1305 for (i = arg_s = 0; i < g_func_pp->argc; i++) {
1306 if (g_func_pp->arg[i].reg != NULL)
91977a1c 1307 continue;
1308 if (arg_s == arg_i)
1309 break;
1310 arg_s++;
1311 }
bd96f656 1312 if (i == g_func_pp->argc)
91977a1c 1313 ferr(po, "arg %d not in prototype?\n", arg_i);
850c9265 1314
bd96f656 1315 popr->is_ptr = g_func_pp->arg[i].type.is_ptr;
de50b98b 1316
1317 switch (popr->lmod)
7ba45c34 1318 {
1319 case OPLM_BYTE:
4f12f671 1320 if (is_lea)
1321 ferr(po, "lea/byte to arg?\n");
7ba45c34 1322 if (is_src && (offset & 3) == 0)
a2c1d768 1323 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%sa%d",
1324 simplify_cast(cast, "(u8)"), i + 1);
7ba45c34 1325 else
a2c1d768 1326 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%sBYTE%d(a%d)",
1327 cast, offset & 3, i + 1);
7ba45c34 1328 break;
1329
1330 case OPLM_WORD:
4f12f671 1331 if (is_lea)
1332 ferr(po, "lea/word to arg?\n");
a3684be1 1333 if (offset & 1) {
1334 unaligned = 1;
1335 if (!is_src) {
1336 if (offset & 2)
1337 ferr(po, "problematic arg store\n");
a2c1d768 1338 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s((char *)&a%d + 1)",
1339 simplify_cast(cast, "*(u16 *)"), i + 1);
a3684be1 1340 }
1341 else
1342 ferr(po, "unaligned arg word load\n");
1343 }
1344 else if (is_src && (offset & 2) == 0)
a2c1d768 1345 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%sa%d",
1346 simplify_cast(cast, "(u16)"), i + 1);
7ba45c34 1347 else
a2c1d768 1348 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%sWORD(a%d)",
1349 cast, (offset & 2) ? "HI" : "LO", i + 1);
7ba45c34 1350 break;
1351
1352 case OPLM_DWORD:
3ebea2cf 1353 if (cast[0])
1354 prefix = cast;
1355 else if (is_src)
1356 prefix = "(u32)";
a3684be1 1357
de50b98b 1358 if (offset & 3) {
a3684be1 1359 unaligned = 1;
2b43685d 1360 if (is_lea)
1361 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(u32)&a%d + %d",
1362 i + 1, offset & 3);
a3684be1 1363 else if (!is_src)
1364 ferr(po, "unaligned arg store\n");
1365 else {
1366 // mov edx, [ebp+arg_4+2]; movsx ecx, dx
2b43685d 1367 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s(a%d >> %d)",
1368 prefix, i + 1, (offset & 3) * 8);
a3684be1 1369 }
de50b98b 1370 }
1371 else {
1372 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%sa%d",
1373 prefix, is_lea ? "&" : "", i + 1);
1374 }
7ba45c34 1375 break;
1376
1377 default:
de50b98b 1378 ferr(po, "bp_arg bad lmod: %d\n", popr->lmod);
7ba45c34 1379 }
1380
a3684be1 1381 if (unaligned)
1382 snprintf(g_comment, sizeof(g_comment), "%s unaligned", bp_arg);
1383
7ba45c34 1384 // common problem
bd96f656 1385 guess_lmod_from_c_type(&tmp_lmod, &g_func_pp->arg[i].type);
a2c1d768 1386 if (tmp_lmod != OPLM_DWORD
1387 && (unaligned || (!is_src && tmp_lmod < popr->lmod)))
1388 {
1389 ferr(po, "bp_arg arg%d/w offset %d and type '%s' is too small\n",
1390 i + 1, offset, g_func_pp->arg[i].type.name);
1391 }
46411e6c 1392 if (popr->is_ptr && popr->lmod != OPLM_DWORD)
1393 ferr(po, "bp_arg arg%d: non-dword ptr access\n", i + 1);
91977a1c 1394 }
4f12f671 1395 else
1396 {
1bafb621 1397 if (g_stack_fsz == 0)
1398 ferr(po, "stack var access without stackframe\n");
a2c1d768 1399 g_stack_frame_used = 1;
850c9265 1400
39b168b8 1401 sf_ofs = g_stack_fsz + offset;
de50b98b 1402 lim = (ofs_reg[0] != 0) ? -4 : 0;
1403 if (offset > 0 || sf_ofs < lim)
39b168b8 1404 ferr(po, "bp_stack offset %d/%d\n", offset, g_stack_fsz);
850c9265 1405
1406 if (is_lea)
33c35af6 1407 prefix = "(u32)&";
3ebea2cf 1408 else
1409 prefix = cast;
850c9265 1410
de50b98b 1411 switch (popr->lmod)
850c9265 1412 {
1413 case OPLM_BYTE:
7ba45c34 1414 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%ssf.b[%d%s%s]",
1415 prefix, sf_ofs, ofs_reg[0] ? "+" : "", ofs_reg);
850c9265 1416 break;
7ba45c34 1417
850c9265 1418 case OPLM_WORD:
7ba45c34 1419 if ((sf_ofs & 1) || ofs_reg[0] != 0) {
1420 // known unaligned or possibly unaligned
1421 strcat(g_comment, " unaligned");
1422 if (prefix[0] == 0)
1423 prefix = "*(u16 *)&";
1424 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%ssf.b[%d%s%s]",
1425 prefix, sf_ofs, ofs_reg[0] ? "+" : "", ofs_reg);
1426 break;
1427 }
1428 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%ssf.w[%d]", prefix, sf_ofs / 2);
850c9265 1429 break;
7ba45c34 1430
850c9265 1431 case OPLM_DWORD:
7ba45c34 1432 if ((sf_ofs & 3) || ofs_reg[0] != 0) {
1433 // known unaligned or possibly unaligned
1434 strcat(g_comment, " unaligned");
1435 if (prefix[0] == 0)
1436 prefix = "*(u32 *)&";
1437 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%ssf.b[%d%s%s]",
1438 prefix, sf_ofs, ofs_reg[0] ? "+" : "", ofs_reg);
1439 break;
1440 }
1441 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%ssf.d[%d]", prefix, sf_ofs / 4);
850c9265 1442 break;
7ba45c34 1443
850c9265 1444 default:
de50b98b 1445 ferr(po, "bp_stack bad lmod: %d\n", popr->lmod);
850c9265 1446 }
91977a1c 1447 }
1448}
c36e914d 1449
89ff3147 1450static void check_func_pp(struct parsed_op *po,
1451 const struct parsed_proto *pp, const char *pfx)
1452{
b74c31e3 1453 char buf[256];
1454
89ff3147 1455 if (pp->argc_reg != 0) {
b74c31e3 1456 if (/*!g_allow_regfunc &&*/ !pp->is_fastcall) {
1457 pp_print(buf, sizeof(buf), pp);
1458 ferr(po, "%s: unexpected reg arg in icall: %s\n", pfx, buf);
1459 }
89ff3147 1460 if (pp->argc_stack > 0 && pp->argc_reg != 2)
1461 ferr(po, "%s: %d reg arg(s) with %d stack arg(s)\n",
1462 pfx, pp->argc_reg, pp->argc_stack);
1463 }
1464}
1465
3ebea2cf 1466static void check_label_read_ref(struct parsed_op *po, const char *name)
1467{
840257f6 1468 const struct parsed_proto *pp;
1469
36595fd2 1470 pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, name, 0);
840257f6 1471 if (pp == NULL)
1472 ferr(po, "proto_parse failed for ref '%s'\n", name);
1473
89ff3147 1474 if (pp->is_func)
1475 check_func_pp(po, pp, "ref");
3ebea2cf 1476}
1477
91977a1c 1478static char *out_src_opr(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
3ebea2cf 1479 struct parsed_op *po, struct parsed_opr *popr, const char *cast,
1480 int is_lea)
91977a1c 1481{
850c9265 1482 char tmp1[256], tmp2[256];
1483 char expr[256];
a2c1d768 1484 char *p;
850c9265 1485 int ret;
1486
3ebea2cf 1487 if (cast == NULL)
1488 cast = "";
1489
91977a1c 1490 switch (popr->type) {
1491 case OPT_REG:
850c9265 1492 if (is_lea)
1493 ferr(po, "lea from reg?\n");
1494
91977a1c 1495 switch (popr->lmod) {
1496 case OPLM_DWORD:
3ebea2cf 1497 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s", cast, opr_reg_p(po, popr));
91977a1c 1498 break;
850c9265 1499 case OPLM_WORD:
a2c1d768 1500 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s",
1501 simplify_cast(cast, "(u16)"), opr_reg_p(po, popr));
850c9265 1502 break;
1503 case OPLM_BYTE:
5101a5f9 1504 if (popr->name[1] == 'h') // XXX..
a2c1d768 1505 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s(%s >> 8)",
1506 simplify_cast(cast, "(u8)"), opr_reg_p(po, popr));
5101a5f9 1507 else
a2c1d768 1508 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s",
1509 simplify_cast(cast, "(u8)"), opr_reg_p(po, popr));
850c9265 1510 break;
91977a1c 1511 default:
1512 ferr(po, "invalid src lmod: %d\n", popr->lmod);
1513 }
1514 break;
850c9265 1515
91977a1c 1516 case OPT_REGMEM:
1cd4a663 1517 if (is_stack_access(po, popr)) {
de50b98b 1518 stack_frame_access(po, popr, buf, buf_size,
3ebea2cf 1519 popr->name, cast, 1, is_lea);
91977a1c 1520 break;
1521 }
850c9265 1522
1523 strcpy(expr, popr->name);
1524 if (strchr(expr, '[')) {
1525 // special case: '[' can only be left for label[reg] form
1526 ret = sscanf(expr, "%[^[][%[^]]]", tmp1, tmp2);
1527 if (ret != 2)
1528 ferr(po, "parse failure for '%s'\n", expr);
a2c1d768 1529 if (tmp1[0] == '(') {
1530 // (off_4FFF50+3)[eax]
1531 p = strchr(tmp1 + 1, ')');
1532 if (p == NULL || p[1] != 0)
1533 ferr(po, "parse failure (2) for '%s'\n", expr);
1534 *p = 0;
1535 memmove(tmp1, tmp1 + 1, strlen(tmp1));
1536 }
33c35af6 1537 snprintf(expr, sizeof(expr), "(u32)&%s + %s", tmp1, tmp2);
850c9265 1538 }
1539
1540 // XXX: do we need more parsing?
1541 if (is_lea) {
1542 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s", expr);
1543 break;
1544 }
1545
a2c1d768 1546 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s(%s)",
1547 simplify_cast(cast, lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, popr->lmod)), expr);
91977a1c 1548 break;
850c9265 1549
91977a1c 1550 case OPT_LABEL:
3ebea2cf 1551 check_label_read_ref(po, popr->name);
1552 if (cast[0] == 0 && popr->is_ptr)
1553 cast = "(u32)";
2b43685d 1554
850c9265 1555 if (is_lea)
1556 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(u32)&%s", popr->name);
2b43685d 1557 else if (popr->size_lt)
1558 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s%s%s", cast,
1559 lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, popr->lmod),
1560 popr->is_array ? "" : "&",
1561 popr->name);
850c9265 1562 else
3ebea2cf 1563 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s%s", cast, popr->name,
7ba45c34 1564 popr->is_array ? "[0]" : "");
850c9265 1565 break;
1566
1567 case OPT_OFFSET:
3ebea2cf 1568 check_label_read_ref(po, popr->name);
1569 if (cast[0] == 0)
1570 cast = "(u32)";
850c9265 1571 if (is_lea)
1572 ferr(po, "lea an offset?\n");
3ebea2cf 1573 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s&%s", cast, popr->name);
91977a1c 1574 break;
850c9265 1575
91977a1c 1576 case OPT_CONST:
850c9265 1577 if (is_lea)
1578 ferr(po, "lea from const?\n");
1579
a2c1d768 1580 printf_number(tmp1, sizeof(tmp1), popr->val);
ddaf8bd7 1581 if (popr->val == 0 && strchr(cast, '*'))
1582 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "NULL");
1583 else
1584 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s",
1585 simplify_cast_num(cast, popr->val), tmp1);
91977a1c 1586 break;
850c9265 1587
91977a1c 1588 default:
1589 ferr(po, "invalid src type: %d\n", popr->type);
1590 }
1591
1592 return buf;
1593}
c36e914d 1594
de50b98b 1595// note: may set is_ptr (we find that out late for ebp frame..)
91977a1c 1596static char *out_dst_opr(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
1597 struct parsed_op *po, struct parsed_opr *popr)
1598{
1599 switch (popr->type) {
1600 case OPT_REG:
1601 switch (popr->lmod) {
1602 case OPLM_DWORD:
1603 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s", opr_reg_p(po, popr));
1604 break;
850c9265 1605 case OPLM_WORD:
1606 // ugh..
1607 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "LOWORD(%s)", opr_reg_p(po, popr));
1608 break;
1609 case OPLM_BYTE:
1610 // ugh..
5101a5f9 1611 if (popr->name[1] == 'h') // XXX..
1612 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "BYTE1(%s)", opr_reg_p(po, popr));
1613 else
1614 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "LOBYTE(%s)", opr_reg_p(po, popr));
850c9265 1615 break;
91977a1c 1616 default:
1617 ferr(po, "invalid dst lmod: %d\n", popr->lmod);
1618 }
1619 break;
850c9265 1620
1621 case OPT_REGMEM:
1cd4a663 1622 if (is_stack_access(po, popr)) {
de50b98b 1623 stack_frame_access(po, popr, buf, buf_size,
3ebea2cf 1624 popr->name, "", 0, 0);
850c9265 1625 break;
1626 }
1627
3ebea2cf 1628 return out_src_opr(buf, buf_size, po, popr, NULL, 0);
850c9265 1629
bfa4a6ee 1630 case OPT_LABEL:
2b43685d 1631 if (popr->size_mismatch)
1632 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s%s",
1633 lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, popr->lmod),
1634 popr->is_array ? "" : "&", popr->name);
1635 else
1636 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s%s", popr->name,
1637 popr->is_array ? "[0]" : "");
bfa4a6ee 1638 break;
1639
91977a1c 1640 default:
1641 ferr(po, "invalid dst type: %d\n", popr->type);
1642 }
1643
1644 return buf;
1645}
c36e914d 1646
3ebea2cf 1647static char *out_src_opr_u32(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
1648 struct parsed_op *po, struct parsed_opr *popr)
1649{
1650 return out_src_opr(buf, buf_size, po, popr, NULL, 0);
1651}
1652
69a3cdfc 1653static enum parsed_flag_op split_cond(struct parsed_op *po,
940e8e66 1654 enum op_op op, int *is_inv)
91977a1c 1655{
940e8e66 1656 *is_inv = 0;
91977a1c 1657
69a3cdfc 1658 switch (op) {
1659 case OP_JO:
1660 return PFO_O;
1661 case OP_JC:
1662 return PFO_C;
1663 case OP_JZ:
1664 return PFO_Z;
1665 case OP_JBE:
1666 return PFO_BE;
1667 case OP_JS:
1668 return PFO_S;
1669 case OP_JP:
1670 return PFO_P;
1671 case OP_JL:
1672 return PFO_L;
1673 case OP_JLE:
1674 return PFO_LE;
1675
91977a1c 1676 case OP_JNO:
940e8e66 1677 *is_inv = 1;
69a3cdfc 1678 return PFO_O;
91977a1c 1679 case OP_JNC:
940e8e66 1680 *is_inv = 1;
69a3cdfc 1681 return PFO_C;
91977a1c 1682 case OP_JNZ:
940e8e66 1683 *is_inv = 1;
69a3cdfc 1684 return PFO_Z;
1685 case OP_JA:
940e8e66 1686 *is_inv = 1;
69a3cdfc 1687 return PFO_BE;
91977a1c 1688 case OP_JNS:
940e8e66 1689 *is_inv = 1;
69a3cdfc 1690 return PFO_S;
91977a1c 1691 case OP_JNP:
940e8e66 1692 *is_inv = 1;
69a3cdfc 1693 return PFO_P;
850c9265 1694 case OP_JGE:
940e8e66 1695 *is_inv = 1;
69a3cdfc 1696 return PFO_L;
91977a1c 1697 case OP_JG:
940e8e66 1698 *is_inv = 1;
69a3cdfc 1699 return PFO_LE;
1700
1701 case OP_ADC:
1702 case OP_SBB:
1703 return PFO_C;
1704
91977a1c 1705 default:
69a3cdfc 1706 ferr(po, "split_cond: bad op %d\n", op);
1707 return -1;
91977a1c 1708 }
1709}
c36e914d 1710
91977a1c 1711static void out_test_for_cc(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
940e8e66 1712 struct parsed_op *po, enum parsed_flag_op pfo, int is_inv,
69a3cdfc 1713 enum opr_lenmod lmod, const char *expr)
91977a1c 1714{
69a3cdfc 1715 const char *cast, *scast;
91977a1c 1716
69a3cdfc 1717 cast = lmod_cast_u(po, lmod);
1718 scast = lmod_cast_s(po, lmod);
1719
1720 switch (pfo) {
1721 case PFO_Z:
87bf6cec 1722 case PFO_BE: // CF=1||ZF=1; CF=0
850c9265 1723 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s%s %s 0)",
940e8e66 1724 cast, expr, is_inv ? "!=" : "==");
91977a1c 1725 break;
850c9265 1726
5101a5f9 1727 case PFO_S:
1728 case PFO_L: // SF!=OF; OF=0
1729 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s%s %s 0)",
940e8e66 1730 scast, expr, is_inv ? ">=" : "<");
5101a5f9 1731 break;
1732
87bf6cec 1733 case PFO_LE: // ZF=1||SF!=OF; OF=0
69a3cdfc 1734 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s%s %s 0)",
940e8e66 1735 scast, expr, is_inv ? ">" : "<=");
850c9265 1736 break;
1737
91977a1c 1738 default:
69a3cdfc 1739 ferr(po, "%s: unhandled parsed_flag_op: %d\n", __func__, pfo);
91977a1c 1740 }
1741}
c36e914d 1742
850c9265 1743static void out_cmp_for_cc(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
a2c1d768 1744 struct parsed_op *po, enum parsed_flag_op pfo, int is_inv)
850c9265 1745{
a2c1d768 1746 const char *cast, *scast, *cast_use;
1747 char buf1[256], buf2[256];
1748 enum opr_lenmod lmod;
1749
1750 if (po->operand[0].lmod != po->operand[1].lmod)
1751 ferr(po, "%s: lmod mismatch: %d %d\n", __func__,
1752 po->operand[0].lmod, po->operand[1].lmod);
1753 lmod = po->operand[0].lmod;
850c9265 1754
69a3cdfc 1755 cast = lmod_cast_u(po, lmod);
1756 scast = lmod_cast_s(po, lmod);
850c9265 1757
a2c1d768 1758 switch (pfo) {
1759 case PFO_C:
1760 case PFO_Z:
1761 case PFO_BE: // !a
1762 cast_use = cast;
1763 break;
1764
1765 case PFO_S:
1766 case PFO_L: // !ge
1767 case PFO_LE:
1768 cast_use = scast;
1769 break;
1770
1771 default:
1772 ferr(po, "%s: unhandled parsed_flag_op: %d\n", __func__, pfo);
1773 }
1774
1775 out_src_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0], cast_use, 0);
1776 out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1], cast_use, 0);
1777
69a3cdfc 1778 switch (pfo) {
5101a5f9 1779 case PFO_C:
1780 // note: must be unsigned compare
a2c1d768 1781 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s %s %s)",
1782 buf1, is_inv ? ">=" : "<", buf2);
5101a5f9 1783 break;
1784
69a3cdfc 1785 case PFO_Z:
a2c1d768 1786 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s %s %s)",
1787 buf1, is_inv ? "!=" : "==", buf2);
850c9265 1788 break;
1789
5101a5f9 1790 case PFO_BE: // !a
850c9265 1791 // note: must be unsigned compare
a2c1d768 1792 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s %s %s)",
1793 buf1, is_inv ? ">" : "<=", buf2);
1794
1795 // annoying case
1796 if (is_inv && lmod == OPLM_BYTE
1797 && po->operand[1].type == OPT_CONST
1798 && po->operand[1].val == 0xff)
1799 {
1800 snprintf(g_comment, sizeof(g_comment), "if %s", buf);
1801 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(0)");
1802 }
5101a5f9 1803 break;
1804
1805 // note: must be signed compare
1806 case PFO_S:
1807 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s(%s - %s) %s 0)",
a2c1d768 1808 scast, buf1, buf2, is_inv ? ">=" : "<");
850c9265 1809 break;
1810
5101a5f9 1811 case PFO_L: // !ge
a2c1d768 1812 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s %s %s)",
1813 buf1, is_inv ? ">=" : "<", buf2);
850c9265 1814 break;
1815
5101a5f9 1816 case PFO_LE:
a2c1d768 1817 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "(%s %s %s)",
1818 buf1, is_inv ? ">" : "<=", buf2);
5101a5f9 1819 break;
1820
850c9265 1821 default:
a2c1d768 1822 break;
850c9265 1823 }
1824}
1825
69a3cdfc 1826static void out_cmp_test(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
940e8e66 1827 struct parsed_op *po, enum parsed_flag_op pfo, int is_inv)
69a3cdfc 1828{
1829 char buf1[256], buf2[256], buf3[256];
1830
1831 if (po->op == OP_TEST) {
1832 if (IS(opr_name(po, 0), opr_name(po, 1))) {
3ebea2cf 1833 out_src_opr_u32(buf3, sizeof(buf3), po, &po->operand[0]);
69a3cdfc 1834 }
1835 else {
3ebea2cf 1836 out_src_opr_u32(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
1837 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]);
69a3cdfc 1838 snprintf(buf3, sizeof(buf3), "(%s & %s)", buf1, buf2);
1839 }
940e8e66 1840 out_test_for_cc(buf, buf_size, po, pfo, is_inv,
69a3cdfc 1841 po->operand[0].lmod, buf3);
1842 }
1843 else if (po->op == OP_CMP) {
a2c1d768 1844 out_cmp_for_cc(buf, buf_size, po, pfo, is_inv);
69a3cdfc 1845 }
1846 else
1847 ferr(po, "%s: unhandled op: %d\n", __func__, po->op);
1848}
1849
850c9265 1850static void propagate_lmod(struct parsed_op *po, struct parsed_opr *popr1,
91977a1c 1851 struct parsed_opr *popr2)
1852{
1853 if (popr1->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC && popr2->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
1854 ferr(po, "missing lmod for both operands\n");
1855
1856 if (popr1->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
1857 popr1->lmod = popr2->lmod;
1858 else if (popr2->lmod == OPLM_UNSPEC)
1859 popr2->lmod = popr1->lmod;
a3684be1 1860 else if (popr1->lmod != popr2->lmod) {
1861 if (popr1->type_from_var) {
1862 popr1->size_mismatch = 1;
1863 if (popr1->lmod < popr2->lmod)
1864 popr1->size_lt = 1;
1865 popr1->lmod = popr2->lmod;
1866 }
1867 else if (popr2->type_from_var) {
1868 popr2->size_mismatch = 1;
1869 if (popr2->lmod < popr1->lmod)
1870 popr2->size_lt = 1;
1871 popr2->lmod = popr1->lmod;
1872 }
1873 else
1874 ferr(po, "conflicting lmods: %d vs %d\n",
1875 popr1->lmod, popr2->lmod);
1876 }
91977a1c 1877}
c36e914d 1878
850c9265 1879static const char *op_to_c(struct parsed_op *po)
1880{
1881 switch (po->op)
1882 {
1883 case OP_ADD:
5101a5f9 1884 case OP_ADC:
850c9265 1885 return "+";
1886 case OP_SUB:
5101a5f9 1887 case OP_SBB:
850c9265 1888 return "-";
1889 case OP_AND:
1890 return "&";
1891 case OP_OR:
1892 return "|";
1893 case OP_XOR:
1894 return "^";
1895 case OP_SHL:
1896 return "<<";
1897 case OP_SHR:
1898 return ">>";
1899 case OP_MUL:
1900 case OP_IMUL:
1901 return "*";
1902 default:
1903 ferr(po, "op_to_c was supplied with %d\n", po->op);
1904 }
1905}
1906
7ae48d73 1907static void op_set_clear_flag(struct parsed_op *po,
1908 enum op_flags flag_set, enum op_flags flag_clear)
d4e3b5db 1909{
7ae48d73 1910 po->flags |= flag_set;
1911 po->flags &= ~flag_clear;
d4e3b5db 1912}
1913
de50b98b 1914// last op in stream - unconditional branch or ret
1915#define LAST_OP(_i) ((ops[_i].flags & OPF_TAIL) \
1916 || (ops[_i].flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_CC)) == OPF_JMP)
1917
87bf6cec 1918static int scan_for_pop(int i, int opcnt, const char *reg,
d4e3b5db 1919 int magic, int depth, int *maxdepth, int do_flags)
850c9265 1920{
89ff3147 1921 const struct parsed_proto *pp;
87bf6cec 1922 struct parsed_op *po;
1923 int ret = 0;
4c45fa73 1924 int j;
87bf6cec 1925
850c9265 1926 for (; i < opcnt; i++) {
87bf6cec 1927 po = &ops[i];
1928 if (po->cc_scratch == magic)
1929 break; // already checked
1930 po->cc_scratch = magic;
1931
89ff3147 1932 if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL) {
1933 if (po->op == OP_CALL) {
1934 pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, po->operand[0].name, 0);
1935 if (pp != NULL && pp->is_noreturn)
1936 // no stack cleanup for noreturn
1937 return ret;
1938 }
87bf6cec 1939 return -1; // deadend
89ff3147 1940 }
87bf6cec 1941
1bafb621 1942 if ((po->flags & OPF_RMD)
de50b98b 1943 || (po->op == OP_PUSH && po->argnum != 0)) // arg push
850c9265 1944 continue;
1945
87bf6cec 1946 if ((po->flags & OPF_JMP) && po->op != OP_CALL) {
4c45fa73 1947 if (po->btj != NULL) {
1948 // jumptable
da87ae38 1949 for (j = 0; j < po->btj->count; j++) {
4c45fa73 1950 ret |= scan_for_pop(po->btj->d[j].bt_i, opcnt, reg, magic,
1951 depth, maxdepth, do_flags);
1952 if (ret < 0)
1953 return ret; // dead end
1954 }
da87ae38 1955 return ret;
4c45fa73 1956 }
1957
87bf6cec 1958 if (po->bt_i < 0) {
1959 ferr(po, "dead branch\n");
1960 return -1;
1961 }
850c9265 1962
87bf6cec 1963 if (po->flags & OPF_CC) {
d4e3b5db 1964 ret |= scan_for_pop(po->bt_i, opcnt, reg, magic,
1965 depth, maxdepth, do_flags);
87bf6cec 1966 if (ret < 0)
1967 return ret; // dead end
1968 }
1969 else {
1970 i = po->bt_i - 1;
1971 }
1972 continue;
1973 }
1974
d4e3b5db 1975 if ((po->op == OP_POP || po->op == OP_PUSH)
1976 && po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG
87bf6cec 1977 && IS(po->operand[0].name, reg))
1978 {
da87ae38 1979 if (po->op == OP_PUSH && !(po->flags & OPF_FARG)) {
d4e3b5db 1980 depth++;
1981 if (depth > *maxdepth)
1982 *maxdepth = depth;
1983 if (do_flags)
7ae48d73 1984 op_set_clear_flag(po, OPF_RSAVE, OPF_RMD);
d4e3b5db 1985 }
da87ae38 1986 else if (po->op == OP_POP) {
1987 if (depth == 0) {
1988 if (do_flags)
1989 op_set_clear_flag(po, OPF_RMD, OPF_RSAVE);
1990 return 1;
1991 }
1992 else {
1993 depth--;
1994 if (depth < 0) // should not happen
1995 ferr(po, "fail with depth\n");
1996 if (do_flags)
1997 op_set_clear_flag(po, OPF_RSAVE, OPF_RMD);
1998 }
d4e3b5db 1999 }
87bf6cec 2000 }
850c9265 2001 }
2002
87bf6cec 2003 return ret;
850c9265 2004}
2005
69a3cdfc 2006// scan for pop starting from 'ret' op (all paths)
d4e3b5db 2007static int scan_for_pop_ret(int i, int opcnt, const char *reg,
2008 int flag_set)
850c9265 2009{
2010 int found = 0;
2011 int j;
2012
2013 for (; i < opcnt; i++) {
87bf6cec 2014 if (!(ops[i].flags & OPF_TAIL))
850c9265 2015 continue;
2016
2017 for (j = i - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
69a3cdfc 2018 if (ops[j].flags & OPF_RMD)
2019 continue;
2020 if (ops[j].flags & OPF_JMP)
850c9265 2021 return -1;
2022
2023 if (ops[j].op == OP_POP && ops[j].operand[0].type == OPT_REG
2024 && IS(ops[j].operand[0].name, reg))
2025 {
2026 found = 1;
d4e3b5db 2027 ops[j].flags |= flag_set;
850c9265 2028 break;
2029 }
2030
2031 if (g_labels[j][0] != 0)
2032 return -1;
2033 }
2034 }
2035
2036 return found ? 0 : -1;
2037}
2038
1cd4a663 2039// is operand 'opr' modified by parsed_op 'po'?
5101a5f9 2040static int is_opr_modified(const struct parsed_opr *opr,
69a3cdfc 2041 const struct parsed_op *po)
2042{
89ff3147 2043 int mask;
2044
69a3cdfc 2045 if ((po->flags & OPF_RMD) || !(po->flags & OPF_DATA))
2046 return 0;
2047
89ff3147 2048 if (opr->type == OPT_REG) {
2049 if (po->op == OP_CALL) {
2050 mask = (1 << xAX) | (1 << xCX) | (1 << xDX);
2051 if ((1 << opr->reg) & mask)
2052 return 1;
2053 else
2054 return 0;
2055 }
2056
2057 if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG) {
2058 if (po->regmask_dst & (1 << opr->reg))
2059 return 1;
2060 else
2061 return 0;
2062 }
69a3cdfc 2063 }
2064
2065 return IS(po->operand[0].name, opr->name);
2066}
2067
5101a5f9 2068// is any operand of parsed_op 'po_test' modified by parsed_op 'po'?
2069static int is_any_opr_modified(const struct parsed_op *po_test,
89ff3147 2070 const struct parsed_op *po, int c_mode)
5101a5f9 2071{
89ff3147 2072 int mask;
5101a5f9 2073 int i;
2074
2075 if ((po->flags & OPF_RMD) || !(po->flags & OPF_DATA))
2076 return 0;
2077
de50b98b 2078 if (po_test->operand_cnt == 1 && po_test->operand[0].type == OPT_CONST)
2079 return 0;
2080
2081 if ((po_test->regmask_src | po_test->regmask_dst) & po->regmask_dst)
2082 return 1;
2083
2084 // in reality, it can wreck any register, but in decompiled C
2b43685d 2085 // version it can only overwrite eax or edx:eax
89ff3147 2086 mask = (1 << xAX) | (1 << xDX);
2087 if (!c_mode)
2088 mask |= 1 << xCX;
2089
de50b98b 2090 if (po->op == OP_CALL
89ff3147 2091 && ((po_test->regmask_src | po_test->regmask_dst) & mask))
5101a5f9 2092 return 1;
2093
2094 for (i = 0; i < po_test->operand_cnt; i++)
2095 if (IS(po_test->operand[i].name, po->operand[0].name))
2096 return 1;
2097
2098 return 0;
2099}
2100
940e8e66 2101// scan for any po_test operand modification in range given
89ff3147 2102static int scan_for_mod(struct parsed_op *po_test, int i, int opcnt,
2103 int c_mode)
69a3cdfc 2104{
2b43685d 2105 if (po_test->operand_cnt == 1 && po_test->operand[0].type == OPT_CONST)
2106 return -1;
2107
69a3cdfc 2108 for (; i < opcnt; i++) {
89ff3147 2109 if (is_any_opr_modified(po_test, &ops[i], c_mode))
69a3cdfc 2110 return i;
2111 }
2112
2113 return -1;
2114}
2115
940e8e66 2116// scan for po_test operand[0] modification in range given
2117static int scan_for_mod_opr0(struct parsed_op *po_test,
2118 int i, int opcnt)
2119{
2120 for (; i < opcnt; i++) {
2121 if (is_opr_modified(&po_test->operand[0], &ops[i]))
2122 return i;
2123 }
2124
2125 return -1;
2126}
2127
04f8a628 2128static int scan_for_flag_set(int i, int magic, int *branched,
2129 int *setters, int *setter_cnt)
69a3cdfc 2130{
04f8a628 2131 struct label_ref *lr;
2b43685d 2132 int ret;
de50b98b 2133
2134 while (i >= 0) {
04f8a628 2135 if (ops[i].cc_scratch == magic) {
2136 ferr(&ops[i], "%s looped\n", __func__);
2137 return -1;
2138 }
2139 ops[i].cc_scratch = magic;
2140
de50b98b 2141 if (g_labels[i][0] != 0) {
2b43685d 2142 *branched = 1;
04f8a628 2143
2144 lr = &g_label_refs[i];
2145 for (; lr->next; lr = lr->next) {
2146 ret = scan_for_flag_set(lr->i, magic,
2147 branched, setters, setter_cnt);
2148 if (ret < 0)
2149 return ret;
2150 }
2151
de50b98b 2152 if (i > 0 && LAST_OP(i - 1)) {
94d447fb 2153 i = lr->i;
de50b98b 2154 continue;
2155 }
04f8a628 2156 ret = scan_for_flag_set(lr->i, magic,
2157 branched, setters, setter_cnt);
2b43685d 2158 if (ret < 0)
2159 return ret;
de50b98b 2160 }
2161 i--;
2162
2b43685d 2163 if (ops[i].flags & OPF_FLAGS) {
2164 setters[*setter_cnt] = i;
2165 (*setter_cnt)++;
2166 return 0;
2167 }
69a3cdfc 2168
2169 if ((ops[i].flags & OPF_JMP) && !(ops[i].flags & OPF_CC))
2170 return -1;
69a3cdfc 2171 }
2172
2173 return -1;
2174}
2175
5101a5f9 2176// scan back for cdq, if anything modifies edx, fail
2177static int scan_for_cdq_edx(int i)
2178{
cdfaeed7 2179 while (i >= 0) {
2180 if (g_labels[i][0] != 0) {
2181 if (g_label_refs[i].next != NULL)
2182 return -1;
2183 if (i > 0 && LAST_OP(i - 1)) {
2184 i = g_label_refs[i].i;
2185 continue;
2186 }
2187 return -1;
2188 }
2189 i--;
2190
5101a5f9 2191 if (ops[i].op == OP_CDQ)
2192 return i;
2193
2194 if (ops[i].regmask_dst & (1 << xDX))
2195 return -1;
5101a5f9 2196 }
2197
2198 return -1;
2199}
2200
64c59faf 2201static int scan_for_reg_clear(int i, int reg)
2202{
cdfaeed7 2203 while (i >= 0) {
2204 if (g_labels[i][0] != 0) {
2205 if (g_label_refs[i].next != NULL)
2206 return -1;
2207 if (i > 0 && LAST_OP(i - 1)) {
2208 i = g_label_refs[i].i;
2209 continue;
2210 }
2211 return -1;
2212 }
2213 i--;
2214
64c59faf 2215 if (ops[i].op == OP_XOR
2216 && ops[i].operand[0].lmod == OPLM_DWORD
2217 && ops[i].operand[0].reg == ops[i].operand[1].reg
2218 && ops[i].operand[0].reg == reg)
2219 return i;
2220
2221 if (ops[i].regmask_dst & (1 << reg))
2222 return -1;
64c59faf 2223 }
2224
2225 return -1;
2226}
2227
1bafb621 2228// scan for positive, constant esp adjust
2229static int scan_for_esp_adjust(int i, int opcnt, int *adj)
2230{
89ff3147 2231 const struct parsed_proto *pp;
7ba45c34 2232 struct parsed_op *po;
46411e6c 2233 int first_pop = -1;
7ba45c34 2234 *adj = 0;
2235
1bafb621 2236 for (; i < opcnt; i++) {
7ba45c34 2237 po = &ops[i];
2238
a2c1d768 2239 if (g_labels[i][0] != 0)
2240 break;
2241
7ba45c34 2242 if (po->op == OP_ADD && po->operand[0].reg == xSP) {
2243 if (po->operand[1].type != OPT_CONST)
1bafb621 2244 ferr(&ops[i], "non-const esp adjust?\n");
7ba45c34 2245 *adj += po->operand[1].val;
1bafb621 2246 if (*adj & 3)
2247 ferr(&ops[i], "unaligned esp adjust: %x\n", *adj);
2248 return i;
2249 }
46411e6c 2250 else if (po->op == OP_PUSH) {
2251 if (first_pop == -1)
2252 first_pop = -2; // none
7ba45c34 2253 *adj -= lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod);
46411e6c 2254 }
2255 else if (po->op == OP_POP) {
2256 if (first_pop == -1)
2257 first_pop = i;
7ba45c34 2258 *adj += lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod);
46411e6c 2259 }
e56ab892 2260 else if (po->flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_TAIL)) {
2261 if (po->op != OP_CALL)
a2c1d768 2262 break;
e56ab892 2263 if (po->operand[0].type != OPT_LABEL)
a2c1d768 2264 break;
89ff3147 2265 pp = po->datap;
2266 if (pp != NULL && pp->is_stdcall)
2267 break;
e56ab892 2268 }
a2c1d768 2269 }
7ba45c34 2270
46411e6c 2271 if (*adj == 4 && first_pop >= 0 && ops[first_pop].op == OP_POP
2272 && ops[first_pop].operand[0].type == OPT_REG
2273 && ops[first_pop].operand[0].reg == xCX)
a2c1d768 2274 {
2275 // probably 'pop ecx' was used..
46411e6c 2276 return first_pop;
1bafb621 2277 }
2278
2279 return -1;
2280}
2281
a3684be1 2282static void scan_fwd_set_flags(int i, int opcnt, int magic, int flags)
2283{
2284 struct parsed_op *po;
2285 int j;
2286
2287 if (i < 0)
2288 ferr(ops, "%s: followed bad branch?\n", __func__);
2289
2290 for (; i < opcnt; i++) {
2291 po = &ops[i];
2292 if (po->cc_scratch == magic)
2293 return;
2294 po->cc_scratch = magic;
2295 po->flags |= flags;
2296
2297 if ((po->flags & OPF_JMP) && po->op != OP_CALL) {
2298 if (po->btj != NULL) {
2299 // jumptable
2300 for (j = 0; j < po->btj->count; j++)
2301 scan_fwd_set_flags(po->btj->d[j].bt_i, opcnt, magic, flags);
2302 return;
2303 }
2304
2305 scan_fwd_set_flags(po->bt_i, opcnt, magic, flags);
2306 if (!(po->flags & OPF_CC))
2307 return;
2308 }
2309 if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL)
2310 return;
2311 }
2312}
2313
1cd4a663 2314static const struct parsed_proto *try_recover_pp(
da87ae38 2315 struct parsed_op *po, const struct parsed_opr *opr, int *search_instead)
1cd4a663 2316{
2317 const struct parsed_proto *pp = NULL;
89ff3147 2318 char buf[256];
2319 char *p;
1cd4a663 2320
2321 // maybe an arg of g_func?
2322 if (opr->type == OPT_REGMEM && is_stack_access(po, opr))
2323 {
2324 char ofs_reg[16] = { 0, };
2325 int arg, arg_s, arg_i;
2326 int stack_ra = 0;
2327 int offset = 0;
2328
2329 parse_stack_access(po, opr->name, ofs_reg,
2330 &offset, &stack_ra, NULL);
2331 if (ofs_reg[0] != 0)
2332 ferr(po, "offset reg on arg access?\n");
da87ae38 2333 if (offset <= stack_ra) {
2334 // search who set the stack var instead
2335 if (search_instead != NULL)
2336 *search_instead = 1;
2337 return NULL;
2338 }
1cd4a663 2339
2340 arg_i = (offset - stack_ra - 4) / 4;
2341 for (arg = arg_s = 0; arg < g_func_pp->argc; arg++) {
2342 if (g_func_pp->arg[arg].reg != NULL)
2343 continue;
2344 if (arg_s == arg_i)
2345 break;
2346 arg_s++;
2347 }
2348 if (arg == g_func_pp->argc)
2349 ferr(po, "stack arg %d not in prototype?\n", arg_i);
2350
2351 pp = g_func_pp->arg[arg].fptr;
2352 if (pp == NULL)
46411e6c 2353 ferr(po, "icall sa: arg%d is not a fptr?\n", arg + 1);
89ff3147 2354 check_func_pp(po, pp, "icall arg");
2355 }
2356 else if (opr->type == OPT_REGMEM && strchr(opr->name + 1, '[')) {
2357 // label[index]
2358 p = strchr(opr->name + 1, '[');
2359 memcpy(buf, opr->name, p - opr->name);
2360 buf[p - opr->name] = 0;
2361 pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, buf, 0);
1cd4a663 2362 }
2363 else if (opr->type == OPT_OFFSET || opr->type == OPT_LABEL) {
36595fd2 2364 pp = proto_parse(g_fhdr, opr->name, 0);
1cd4a663 2365 if (pp == NULL)
2366 ferr(po, "proto_parse failed for icall from '%s'\n", opr->name);
89ff3147 2367 check_func_pp(po, pp, "reg-fptr ref");
1cd4a663 2368 }
2369
2370 return pp;
2371}
2372
da87ae38 2373static void scan_for_call_type(int i, const struct parsed_opr *opr,
89ff3147 2374 int magic, const struct parsed_proto **pp_found, int *multi)
1cd4a663 2375{
2376 const struct parsed_proto *pp = NULL;
2377 struct parsed_op *po;
2378 struct label_ref *lr;
2379
2380 while (i >= 0) {
2381 if (ops[i].cc_scratch == magic)
2382 return;
2383 ops[i].cc_scratch = magic;
2384
2385 if (g_labels[i][0] != 0) {
2386 lr = &g_label_refs[i];
2387 for (; lr != NULL; lr = lr->next)
89ff3147 2388 scan_for_call_type(lr->i, opr, magic, pp_found, multi);
46411e6c 2389 if (i > 0 && LAST_OP(i - 1))
2390 return;
1cd4a663 2391 }
2392 i--;
2393
2394 if (!(ops[i].flags & OPF_DATA))
2395 continue;
2396 if (!is_opr_modified(opr, &ops[i]))
2397 continue;
2398 if (ops[i].op != OP_MOV && ops[i].op != OP_LEA) {
2399 // most probably trashed by some processing
2400 *pp_found = NULL;
2401 return;
2402 }
2403
2404 opr = &ops[i].operand[1];
2405 if (opr->type != OPT_REG)
2406 break;
2407 }
2408
2409 po = (i >= 0) ? &ops[i] : ops;
2410
2411 if (i < 0) {
2412 // reached the top - can only be an arg-reg
2413 if (opr->type != OPT_REG)
2414 return;
2415
2416 for (i = 0; i < g_func_pp->argc; i++) {
2417 if (g_func_pp->arg[i].reg == NULL)
2418 continue;
2419 if (IS(opr->name, g_func_pp->arg[i].reg))
2420 break;
2421 }
2422 if (i == g_func_pp->argc)
2423 return;
2424 pp = g_func_pp->arg[i].fptr;
2425 if (pp == NULL)
46411e6c 2426 ferr(po, "icall: arg%d (%s) is not a fptr?\n",
2427 i + 1, g_func_pp->arg[i].reg);
89ff3147 2428 check_func_pp(po, pp, "icall reg-arg");
1cd4a663 2429 }
2430 else
da87ae38 2431 pp = try_recover_pp(po, opr, NULL);
1cd4a663 2432
89ff3147 2433 if (*pp_found != NULL && pp != NULL && *pp_found != pp) {
1cd4a663 2434 if (!IS((*pp_found)->ret_type.name, pp->ret_type.name)
2435 || (*pp_found)->is_stdcall != pp->is_stdcall
89ff3147 2436 || (*pp_found)->is_fptr != pp->is_fptr
1cd4a663 2437 || (*pp_found)->argc != pp->argc
2438 || (*pp_found)->argc_reg != pp->argc_reg
2439 || (*pp_found)->argc_stack != pp->argc_stack)
2440 {
2441 ferr(po, "icall: parsed_proto mismatch\n");
2442 }
89ff3147 2443 *multi = 1;
1cd4a663 2444 }
2445 if (pp != NULL)
2446 *pp_found = pp;
2447}
2448
89ff3147 2449static const struct parsed_proto *resolve_icall(int i, int opcnt,
2450 int *multi_src)
1cd4a663 2451{
2452 const struct parsed_proto *pp = NULL;
da87ae38 2453 int search_advice = 0;
1cd4a663 2454
89ff3147 2455 *multi_src = 0;
2456
1cd4a663 2457 switch (ops[i].operand[0].type) {
2458 case OPT_REGMEM:
2459 case OPT_LABEL:
2460 case OPT_OFFSET:
da87ae38 2461 pp = try_recover_pp(&ops[i], &ops[i].operand[0], &search_advice);
2462 if (!search_advice)
2463 break;
2464 // fallthrough
1cd4a663 2465 default:
89ff3147 2466 scan_for_call_type(i, &ops[i].operand[0], i + opcnt * 9, &pp,
2467 multi_src);
1cd4a663 2468 break;
2469 }
2470
2471 return pp;
2472}
2473
89ff3147 2474static int collect_call_args_r(struct parsed_op *po, int i,
75ad0378 2475 struct parsed_proto *pp, int *regmask, int *save_arg_vars, int arg,
a3684be1 2476 int magic, int need_op_saving, int may_reuse)
e56ab892 2477{
2478 struct parsed_proto *pp_tmp;
2479 struct label_ref *lr;
2b43685d 2480 int need_to_save_current;
e56ab892 2481 int ret = 0;
2482 int j;
2483
a3684be1 2484 if (i < 0) {
a2c1d768 2485 ferr(po, "dead label encountered\n");
a3684be1 2486 return -1;
2487 }
e56ab892 2488
de50b98b 2489 for (; arg < pp->argc; arg++)
e56ab892 2490 if (pp->arg[arg].reg == NULL)
2491 break;
a3684be1 2492 magic = (magic & 0xffffff) | (arg << 24);
e56ab892 2493
89ff3147 2494 for (j = i; j >= 0 && (arg < pp->argc || pp->is_unresolved); )
e56ab892 2495 {
a3684be1 2496 if (((ops[j].cc_scratch ^ magic) & 0xffffff) == 0) {
2497 if (ops[j].cc_scratch != magic) {
2498 ferr(&ops[j], "arg collect hit same path with diff args for %s\n",
2499 pp->name);
2500 return -1;
2501 }
2502 // ok: have already been here
2503 return 0;
2504 }
2505 ops[j].cc_scratch = magic;
2506
a2c1d768 2507 if (g_labels[j][0] != 0 && g_label_refs[j].i != -1) {
e56ab892 2508 lr = &g_label_refs[j];
2509 if (lr->next != NULL)
2510 need_op_saving = 1;
a652aa9f 2511 for (; lr->next; lr = lr->next) {
2512 if ((ops[lr->i].flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_CC)) != OPF_JMP)
2513 may_reuse = 1;
89ff3147 2514 ret = collect_call_args_r(po, lr->i, pp, regmask, save_arg_vars,
a3684be1 2515 arg, magic, need_op_saving, may_reuse);
2516 if (ret < 0)
2517 return ret;
a652aa9f 2518 }
e56ab892 2519
a652aa9f 2520 if ((ops[lr->i].flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_CC)) != OPF_JMP)
2521 may_reuse = 1;
de50b98b 2522 if (j > 0 && LAST_OP(j - 1)) {
e56ab892 2523 // follow last branch in reverse
2524 j = lr->i;
2525 continue;
2526 }
2527 need_op_saving = 1;
89ff3147 2528 ret = collect_call_args_r(po, lr->i, pp, regmask, save_arg_vars,
a3684be1 2529 arg, magic, need_op_saving, may_reuse);
2530 if (ret < 0)
2531 return ret;
e56ab892 2532 }
2533 j--;
2534
2535 if (ops[j].op == OP_CALL)
2536 {
89ff3147 2537 if (pp->is_unresolved)
2538 break;
2539
e56ab892 2540 pp_tmp = ops[j].datap;
2541 if (pp_tmp == NULL)
7ae48d73 2542 ferr(po, "arg collect hit unparsed call '%s'\n",
2543 ops[j].operand[0].name);
a652aa9f 2544 if (may_reuse && pp_tmp->argc_stack > 0)
de50b98b 2545 ferr(po, "arg collect %d/%d hit '%s' with %d stack args\n",
2546 arg, pp->argc, opr_name(&ops[j], 0), pp_tmp->argc_stack);
e56ab892 2547 }
de50b98b 2548 else if (ops[j].op == OP_ADD && ops[j].operand[0].reg == xSP) {
89ff3147 2549 if (pp->is_unresolved)
2550 break;
2551
de50b98b 2552 ferr(po, "arg collect %d/%d hit esp adjust\n",
2553 arg, pp->argc);
2554 }
2555 else if (ops[j].op == OP_POP) {
89ff3147 2556 if (pp->is_unresolved)
2557 break;
2558
de50b98b 2559 ferr(po, "arg collect %d/%d hit pop\n", arg, pp->argc);
2560 }
de50b98b 2561 else if ((ops[j].flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_CC)) == (OPF_JMP|OPF_CC))
2562 {
89ff3147 2563 if (pp->is_unresolved)
2564 break;
2565
a652aa9f 2566 may_reuse = 1;
de50b98b 2567 }
2568 else if (ops[j].op == OP_PUSH && !(ops[j].flags & OPF_FARG))
e56ab892 2569 {
89ff3147 2570 if (pp->is_unresolved && (ops[j].flags & OPF_RMD))
2571 break;
2572
e56ab892 2573 pp->arg[arg].datap = &ops[j];
2b43685d 2574 need_to_save_current = 0;
e56ab892 2575 if (!need_op_saving) {
89ff3147 2576 ret = scan_for_mod(&ops[j], j + 1, i, 1);
2b43685d 2577 need_to_save_current = (ret >= 0);
e56ab892 2578 }
2b43685d 2579 if (need_op_saving || need_to_save_current) {
e56ab892 2580 // mark this push as one that needs operand saving
2581 ops[j].flags &= ~OPF_RMD;
de50b98b 2582 if (ops[j].argnum == 0) {
2583 ops[j].argnum = arg + 1;
2584 *save_arg_vars |= 1 << arg;
2585 }
2586 else if (ops[j].argnum < arg + 1)
2587 ferr(&ops[j], "argnum conflict (%d<%d) for '%s'\n",
2588 ops[j].argnum, arg + 1, pp->name);
e56ab892 2589 }
de50b98b 2590 else if (ops[j].argnum == 0)
e56ab892 2591 ops[j].flags |= OPF_RMD;
2592
a652aa9f 2593 // some PUSHes are reused by different calls on other branches,
de50b98b 2594 // but that can't happen if we didn't branch, so they
2595 // can be removed from future searches (handles nested calls)
a652aa9f 2596 if (!may_reuse)
de50b98b 2597 ops[j].flags |= OPF_FARG;
2598
da87ae38 2599 ops[j].flags &= ~OPF_RSAVE;
2600
89ff3147 2601 arg++;
2602 if (!pp->is_unresolved) {
2603 // next arg
2604 for (; arg < pp->argc; arg++)
2605 if (pp->arg[arg].reg == NULL)
2606 break;
2607 }
a3684be1 2608 magic = (magic & 0xffffff) | (arg << 24);
75ad0378 2609
2610 // tracking reg usage
2611 if (ops[j].operand[0].type == OPT_REG)
2612 *regmask |= 1 << ops[j].operand[0].reg;
e56ab892 2613 }
2614 }
2615
2616 if (arg < pp->argc) {
2617 ferr(po, "arg collect failed for '%s': %d/%d\n",
2618 pp->name, arg, pp->argc);
89ff3147 2619 return -1;
e56ab892 2620 }
89ff3147 2621
2622 return arg;
2623}
2624
2625static int collect_call_args(struct parsed_op *po, int i,
2626 struct parsed_proto *pp, int *regmask, int *save_arg_vars,
2627 int magic)
2628{
2629 int ret;
2630 int a;
2631
2632 ret = collect_call_args_r(po, i, pp, regmask, save_arg_vars,
2633 0, magic, 0, 0);
2634 if (ret < 0)
2635 return ret;
2636
2637 if (pp->is_unresolved) {
2638 pp->argc += ret;
2639 pp->argc_stack += ret;
2640 for (a = 0; a < pp->argc; a++)
2641 if (pp->arg[a].type.name == NULL)
2642 pp->arg[a].type.name = strdup("int");
2643 }
2644
e56ab892 2645 return ret;
2646}
2647
89ff3147 2648static void pp_insert_reg_arg(struct parsed_proto *pp, const char *reg)
2649{
2650 int i;
2651
2652 for (i = 0; i < pp->argc; i++)
2653 if (pp->arg[i].reg == NULL)
2654 break;
2655
2656 if (pp->argc_stack)
2657 memmove(&pp->arg[i + 1], &pp->arg[i],
2658 sizeof(pp->arg[0]) * pp->argc_stack);
2659 memset(&pp->arg[i], 0, sizeof(pp->arg[i]));
2660 pp->arg[i].reg = strdup(reg);
2661 pp->arg[i].type.name = strdup("int");
2662 pp->argc++;
2663 pp->argc_reg++;
2664}
2665
4c45fa73 2666static void add_label_ref(struct label_ref *lr, int op_i)
2667{
2668 struct label_ref *lr_new;
2669
2670 if (lr->i == -1) {
2671 lr->i = op_i;
2672 return;
2673 }
2674
2675 lr_new = calloc(1, sizeof(*lr_new));
2676 lr_new->i = op_i;
a652aa9f 2677 lr_new->next = lr->next;
4c45fa73 2678 lr->next = lr_new;
2679}
2680
04f8a628 2681static void output_std_flags(FILE *fout, struct parsed_op *po,
2682 int *pfomask, const char *dst_opr_text)
2683{
2684 if (*pfomask & (1 << PFO_Z)) {
2685 fprintf(fout, "\n cond_z = (%s%s == 0);",
2686 lmod_cast_u(po, po->operand[0].lmod), dst_opr_text);
2687 *pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_Z);
2688 }
2689 if (*pfomask & (1 << PFO_S)) {
2690 fprintf(fout, "\n cond_s = (%s%s < 0);",
2691 lmod_cast_s(po, po->operand[0].lmod), dst_opr_text);
2692 *pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_S);
2693 }
2694}
2695
c0050df6 2696static void output_pp_attrs(FILE *fout, const struct parsed_proto *pp,
2697 int is_noreturn)
2698{
2699 if (pp->is_fastcall)
2700 fprintf(fout, "__fastcall ");
2701 else if (pp->is_stdcall && pp->argc_reg == 0)
2702 fprintf(fout, "__stdcall ");
2703 if (pp->is_noreturn || is_noreturn)
2704 fprintf(fout, "noreturn ");
2705}
2706
91977a1c 2707static void gen_func(FILE *fout, FILE *fhdr, const char *funcn, int opcnt)
2708{
69a3cdfc 2709 struct parsed_op *po, *delayed_flag_op = NULL, *tmp_op;
850c9265 2710 struct parsed_opr *last_arith_dst = NULL;
3ebea2cf 2711 char buf1[256], buf2[256], buf3[256], cast[64];
bd96f656 2712 const struct parsed_proto *pp_c;
ddaf8bd7 2713 struct parsed_proto *pp, *pp_tmp;
4c45fa73 2714 struct parsed_data *pd;
91977a1c 2715 const char *tmpname;
940e8e66 2716 enum parsed_flag_op pfo;
69a3cdfc 2717 int save_arg_vars = 0;
2718 int cmp_result_vars = 0;
87bf6cec 2719 int need_mul_var = 0;
91977a1c 2720 int had_decl = 0;
3ebea2cf 2721 int label_pending = 0;
d4e3b5db 2722 int regmask_save = 0;
91977a1c 2723 int regmask_arg = 0;
a3684be1 2724 int regmask_now = 0;
ddaf8bd7 2725 int regmask_init = 0;
91977a1c 2726 int regmask = 0;
940e8e66 2727 int pfomask = 0;
64c59faf 2728 int found = 0;
d4e3b5db 2729 int depth = 0;
91977a1c 2730 int no_output;
4c45fa73 2731 int i, j, l;
69a3cdfc 2732 int dummy;
91977a1c 2733 int arg;
91977a1c 2734 int reg;
2735 int ret;
2736
1bafb621 2737 g_bp_frame = g_sp_frame = g_stack_fsz = 0;
a2c1d768 2738 g_stack_frame_used = 0;
91977a1c 2739
36595fd2 2740 g_func_pp = proto_parse(fhdr, funcn, 0);
bd96f656 2741 if (g_func_pp == NULL)
91977a1c 2742 ferr(ops, "proto_parse failed for '%s'\n", funcn);
2743
bd96f656 2744 fprintf(fout, "%s ", g_func_pp->ret_type.name);
c0050df6 2745 output_pp_attrs(fout, g_func_pp, g_ida_func_attr & IDAFA_NORETURN);
e56ab892 2746 fprintf(fout, "%s(", funcn);
54e763a1 2747
bd96f656 2748 for (i = 0; i < g_func_pp->argc; i++) {
91977a1c 2749 if (i > 0)
2750 fprintf(fout, ", ");
54e763a1 2751 if (g_func_pp->arg[i].fptr != NULL) {
2752 // func pointer..
2753 pp = g_func_pp->arg[i].fptr;
2754 fprintf(fout, "%s (", pp->ret_type.name);
c0050df6 2755 output_pp_attrs(fout, pp, 0);
54e763a1 2756 fprintf(fout, "*a%d)(", i + 1);
2757 for (j = 0; j < pp->argc; j++) {
2758 if (j > 0)
2759 fprintf(fout, ", ");
2760 if (pp->arg[j].fptr)
2761 ferr(ops, "nested fptr\n");
2762 fprintf(fout, "%s", pp->arg[j].type.name);
2763 }
2764 fprintf(fout, ")");
2765 }
2766 else {
2767 fprintf(fout, "%s a%d", g_func_pp->arg[i].type.name, i + 1);
2768 }
89ff3147 2769 if (g_func_pp->arg[i].reg != NULL) {
2770 reg = char_array_i(regs_r32,
2771 ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r32), g_func_pp->arg[i].reg);
2772 if (reg < 0)
2773 ferr(ops, "arg '%s' is not a reg?\n", g_func_pp->arg[i].reg);
2774 regmask_arg |= 1 << reg;
2775 }
91977a1c 2776 }
bd96f656 2777 if (g_func_pp->is_vararg) {
4f12f671 2778 if (i > 0)
2779 fprintf(fout, ", ");
2780 fprintf(fout, "...");
2781 }
54e763a1 2782
91977a1c 2783 fprintf(fout, ")\n{\n");
2784
2785 // pass1:
1bafb621 2786 // - handle ebp/esp frame, remove ops related to it
91977a1c 2787 if (ops[0].op == OP_PUSH && IS(opr_name(&ops[0], 0), "ebp")
2788 && ops[1].op == OP_MOV
2789 && IS(opr_name(&ops[1], 0), "ebp")
2790 && IS(opr_name(&ops[1], 1), "esp"))
2791 {
87bf6cec 2792 int ecx_push = 0;
2793
91977a1c 2794 g_bp_frame = 1;
69a3cdfc 2795 ops[0].flags |= OPF_RMD;
2796 ops[1].flags |= OPF_RMD;
4c45fa73 2797 i = 2;
91977a1c 2798
2799 if (ops[2].op == OP_SUB && IS(opr_name(&ops[2], 0), "esp")) {
1bafb621 2800 g_stack_fsz = opr_const(&ops[2], 1);
69a3cdfc 2801 ops[2].flags |= OPF_RMD;
4c45fa73 2802 i++;
91977a1c 2803 }
87bf6cec 2804 else {
2805 // another way msvc builds stack frame..
2806 i = 2;
2807 while (ops[i].op == OP_PUSH && IS(opr_name(&ops[i], 0), "ecx")) {
1bafb621 2808 g_stack_fsz += 4;
87bf6cec 2809 ops[i].flags |= OPF_RMD;
2810 ecx_push++;
2811 i++;
2812 }
4c45fa73 2813 // and another way..
2814 if (i == 2 && ops[i].op == OP_MOV && ops[i].operand[0].reg == xAX
2815 && ops[i].operand[1].type == OPT_CONST
2816 && ops[i + 1].op == OP_CALL
2817 && IS(opr_name(&ops[i + 1], 0), "__alloca_probe"))
2818 {
2819 g_stack_fsz += ops[i].operand[1].val;
2820 ops[i].flags |= OPF_RMD;
2821 i++;
2822 ops[i].flags |= OPF_RMD;
2823 i++;
2824 }
87bf6cec 2825 }
91977a1c 2826
64c59faf 2827 found = 0;
91977a1c 2828 do {
2829 for (; i < opcnt; i++)
2830 if (ops[i].op == OP_RET)
2831 break;
64c59faf 2832 if (i == opcnt && (ops[i - 1].flags & OPF_JMP) && found)
2833 break;
2834
e56ab892 2835 if (ops[i - 1].op == OP_POP && IS(opr_name(&ops[i - 1], 0), "ebp"))
2836 ops[i - 1].flags |= OPF_RMD;
2837 else if (!(g_ida_func_attr & IDAFA_NORETURN))
91977a1c 2838 ferr(&ops[i - 1], "'pop ebp' expected\n");
91977a1c 2839
1bafb621 2840 if (g_stack_fsz != 0) {
e56ab892 2841 if (ops[i - 2].op == OP_MOV
2842 && IS(opr_name(&ops[i - 2], 0), "esp")
2843 && IS(opr_name(&ops[i - 2], 1), "ebp"))
91977a1c 2844 {
e56ab892 2845 ops[i - 2].flags |= OPF_RMD;
91977a1c 2846 }
e56ab892 2847 else if (!(g_ida_func_attr & IDAFA_NORETURN))
2848 ferr(&ops[i - 2], "esp restore expected\n");
87bf6cec 2849
2850 if (ecx_push && ops[i - 3].op == OP_POP
2851 && IS(opr_name(&ops[i - 3], 0), "ecx"))
2852 {
2853 ferr(&ops[i - 3], "unexpected ecx pop\n");
2854 }
91977a1c 2855 }
87bf6cec 2856
64c59faf 2857 found = 1;
91977a1c 2858 i++;
2859 } while (i < opcnt);
2860 }
1bafb621 2861 else {
2862 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++) {
2863 if (ops[i].op == OP_PUSH || (ops[i].flags & (OPF_JMP|OPF_TAIL)))
2864 break;
2865 if (ops[i].op == OP_SUB && ops[i].operand[0].reg == xSP
2866 && ops[i].operand[1].type == OPT_CONST)
2867 {
2868 g_sp_frame = 1;
2869 break;
2870 }
2871 }
2872
2873 if (g_sp_frame)
2874 {
2875 g_stack_fsz = ops[i].operand[1].val;
2876 ops[i].flags |= OPF_RMD;
2877
2878 i++;
2879 do {
2880 for (; i < opcnt; i++)
2881 if (ops[i].op == OP_RET)
2882 break;
2883 if (ops[i - 1].op != OP_ADD
2884 || !IS(opr_name(&ops[i - 1], 0), "esp")
2885 || ops[i - 1].operand[1].type != OPT_CONST
2886 || ops[i - 1].operand[1].val != g_stack_fsz)
2887 ferr(&ops[i - 1], "'add esp' expected\n");
2888 ops[i - 1].flags |= OPF_RMD;
2889
2890 i++;
2891 } while (i < opcnt);
2892 }
2893 }
91977a1c 2894
2895 // pass2:
7ae48d73 2896 // - parse calls with labels
87bf6cec 2897 // - resolve all branches
de50b98b 2898 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
2899 {
87bf6cec 2900 po = &ops[i];
2901 po->bt_i = -1;
4c45fa73 2902 po->btj = NULL;
87bf6cec 2903
7ae48d73 2904 if (po->flags & OPF_RMD)
2905 continue;
2906
2907 if (po->op == OP_CALL) {
ddaf8bd7 2908 pp = NULL;
2909
7ae48d73 2910 if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_LABEL) {
2911 tmpname = opr_name(po, 0);
46411e6c 2912 if (IS_START(tmpname, "loc_"))
2913 ferr(po, "call to loc_*\n");
36595fd2 2914 pp_c = proto_parse(fhdr, tmpname, 0);
7ae48d73 2915 if (pp_c == NULL)
2916 ferr(po, "proto_parse failed for call '%s'\n", tmpname);
da87ae38 2917
7ae48d73 2918 pp = proto_clone(pp_c);
2919 my_assert_not(pp, NULL);
ddaf8bd7 2920 }
2921 else if (po->datap != NULL) {
2922 pp = calloc(1, sizeof(*pp));
2923 my_assert_not(pp, NULL);
2924
2925 ret = parse_protostr(po->datap, pp);
2926 if (ret < 0)
2927 ferr(po, "bad protostr supplied: %s\n", (char *)po->datap);
2928 free(po->datap);
2929 po->datap = NULL;
2930 }
2931
2932 if (pp != NULL) {
2933 if (pp->is_fptr)
2934 check_func_pp(po, pp, "fptr var call");
2935 if (pp->is_noreturn)
2936 po->flags |= OPF_TAIL;
7ae48d73 2937 po->datap = pp;
2938 }
2939 continue;
2940 }
2941
2942 if (!(po->flags & OPF_JMP) || po->op == OP_RET)
87bf6cec 2943 continue;
2944
4c45fa73 2945 if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_REGMEM) {
2946 char *p = strchr(po->operand[0].name, '[');
2947 if (p == NULL)
89ff3147 2948 goto tailcall;
4c45fa73 2949 ret = p - po->operand[0].name;
2950 strncpy(buf1, po->operand[0].name, ret);
2951 buf1[ret] = 0;
2952
2953 for (j = 0, pd = NULL; j < g_func_pd_cnt; j++) {
2954 if (IS(g_func_pd[j].label, buf1)) {
2955 pd = &g_func_pd[j];
2956 break;
2957 }
2958 }
2959 if (pd == NULL)
840257f6 2960 //ferr(po, "label '%s' not parsed?\n", buf1);
2961 goto tailcall;
4c45fa73 2962 if (pd->type != OPT_OFFSET)
2963 ferr(po, "label '%s' with non-offset data?\n", buf1);
2964
2965 // find all labels, link
2966 for (j = 0; j < pd->count; j++) {
2967 for (l = 0; l < opcnt; l++) {
2968 if (g_labels[l][0] && IS(g_labels[l], pd->d[j].u.label)) {
2969 add_label_ref(&g_label_refs[l], i);
2970 pd->d[j].bt_i = l;
2971 break;
2972 }
2973 }
2974 }
2975
2976 po->btj = pd;
2977 continue;
2978 }
2979
2980 for (l = 0; l < opcnt; l++) {
2981 if (g_labels[l][0] && IS(po->operand[0].name, g_labels[l])) {
2982 add_label_ref(&g_label_refs[l], i);
2983 po->bt_i = l;
87bf6cec 2984 break;
2985 }
2986 }
2987
4c45fa73 2988 if (po->bt_i != -1)
2989 continue;
2990
840257f6 2991 if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_LABEL)
87bf6cec 2992 // assume tail call
840257f6 2993 goto tailcall;
4c45fa73 2994
2995 ferr(po, "unhandled branch\n");
840257f6 2996
2997tailcall:
2998 po->op = OP_CALL;
2999 po->flags |= OPF_TAIL;
7ae48d73 3000 i--; // reprocess
87bf6cec 3001 }
3002
3003 // pass3:
a2c1d768 3004 // - remove dead labels
91977a1c 3005 // - process calls
1bafb621 3006 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
3007 {
a2c1d768 3008 if (g_labels[i][0] != 0 && g_label_refs[i].i == -1)
3009 g_labels[i][0] = 0;
3010
69a3cdfc 3011 po = &ops[i];
3012 if (po->flags & OPF_RMD)
91977a1c 3013 continue;
850c9265 3014
d4e3b5db 3015 if (po->op == OP_CALL)
69a3cdfc 3016 {
1bafb621 3017 tmpname = opr_name(po, 0);
7ae48d73 3018 pp = po->datap;
3019 if (pp == NULL)
1bafb621 3020 {
7ae48d73 3021 // indirect call
89ff3147 3022 pp_c = resolve_icall(i, opcnt, &l);
3023 if (pp_c != NULL) {
1cd4a663 3024 pp = proto_clone(pp_c);
89ff3147 3025 my_assert_not(pp, NULL);
3026 if (l)
3027 // not resolved just to single func
3028 pp->is_fptr = 1;
3029 }
1cd4a663 3030 if (pp == NULL) {
3031 pp = calloc(1, sizeof(*pp));
3032 my_assert_not(pp, NULL);
89ff3147 3033 pp->is_fptr = 1;
1cd4a663 3034 ret = scan_for_esp_adjust(i + 1, opcnt, &j);
89ff3147 3035 if (ret < 0) {
3036 if (!g_allow_regfunc)
3037 ferr(po, "non-__cdecl indirect call unhandled yet\n");
3038 pp->is_unresolved = 1;
3039 j = 0;
3040 }
1cd4a663 3041 j /= 4;
3042 if (j > ARRAY_SIZE(pp->arg))
89ff3147 3043 ferr(po, "esp adjust too large: %d\n", j);
1cd4a663 3044 pp->ret_type.name = strdup("int");
3045 pp->argc = pp->argc_stack = j;
3046 for (arg = 0; arg < pp->argc; arg++)
3047 pp->arg[arg].type.name = strdup("int");
3048 }
7ae48d73 3049 po->datap = pp;
1bafb621 3050 }
3051
7ba45c34 3052 // look for and make use of esp adjust
3053 ret = -1;
e56ab892 3054 if (!pp->is_stdcall && pp->argc_stack > 0)
7ba45c34 3055 ret = scan_for_esp_adjust(i + 1, opcnt, &j);
1bafb621 3056 if (ret >= 0) {
7ba45c34 3057 if (pp->is_vararg) {
3058 if (j / 4 < pp->argc_stack)
3059 ferr(po, "esp adjust is too small: %x < %x\n",
3060 j, pp->argc_stack * 4);
3061 // modify pp to make it have varargs as normal args
3062 arg = pp->argc;
3063 pp->argc += j / 4 - pp->argc_stack;
3064 for (; arg < pp->argc; arg++) {
3ebea2cf 3065 pp->arg[arg].type.name = strdup("int");
7ba45c34 3066 pp->argc_stack++;
3067 }
3068 if (pp->argc > ARRAY_SIZE(pp->arg))
e56ab892 3069 ferr(po, "too many args for '%s'\n", tmpname);
7ba45c34 3070 }
1bafb621 3071 if (pp->argc_stack != j / 4)
e56ab892 3072 ferr(po, "stack tracking failed for '%s': %x %x\n",
3073 tmpname, pp->argc_stack * 4, j);
7ba45c34 3074
1bafb621 3075 ops[ret].flags |= OPF_RMD;
7ba45c34 3076 // a bit of a hack, but deals with use of
3077 // single adj for multiple calls
3078 ops[ret].operand[1].val -= j;
1bafb621 3079 }
7ba45c34 3080 else if (pp->is_vararg)
3081 ferr(po, "missing esp_adjust for vararg func '%s'\n",
3082 pp->name);
91977a1c 3083
89ff3147 3084 if (!pp->is_unresolved) {
3085 // since we know the args, collect them
3086 collect_call_args(po, i, pp, &regmask, &save_arg_vars,
3087 i + opcnt * 2);
3088 }
2b43685d 3089
3090 if (strstr(pp->ret_type.name, "int64"))
3091 need_mul_var = 1;
91977a1c 3092 }
d4e3b5db 3093 }
3094
3095 // pass4:
3096 // - find POPs for PUSHes, rm both
3097 // - scan for all used registers
3098 // - find flag set ops for their users
89ff3147 3099 // - do unreselved calls
1bafb621 3100 // - declare indirect functions
d4e3b5db 3101 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++) {
3102 po = &ops[i];
3103 if (po->flags & OPF_RMD)
3104 continue;
3105
7ae48d73 3106 if (po->op == OP_PUSH && (po->flags & OPF_RSAVE)) {
3107 reg = po->operand[0].reg;
3108 if (!(regmask & (1 << reg)))
3109 // not a reg save after all, rerun scan_for_pop
3110 po->flags &= ~OPF_RSAVE;
3111 else
3112 regmask_save |= 1 << reg;
3113 }
3114
d4e3b5db 3115 if (po->op == OP_PUSH
de50b98b 3116 && po->argnum == 0 && !(po->flags & OPF_RSAVE)
d4e3b5db 3117 && po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG)
3118 {
3119 reg = po->operand[0].reg;
3120 if (reg < 0)
3121 ferr(po, "reg not set for push?\n");
3122
3123 depth = 0;
3124 ret = scan_for_pop(i + 1, opcnt,
a3684be1 3125 po->operand[0].name, i + opcnt * 3, 0, &depth, 0);
d4e3b5db 3126 if (ret == 1) {
3127 if (depth > 1)
3128 ferr(po, "too much depth: %d\n", depth);
d4e3b5db 3129
3130 po->flags |= OPF_RMD;
3131 scan_for_pop(i + 1, opcnt, po->operand[0].name,
a3684be1 3132 i + opcnt * 4, 0, &depth, 1);
d4e3b5db 3133 continue;
3134 }
3135 ret = scan_for_pop_ret(i + 1, opcnt, po->operand[0].name, 0);
3136 if (ret == 0) {
3137 arg = OPF_RMD;
3138 if (regmask & (1 << reg)) {
3139 if (regmask_save & (1 << reg))
3140 ferr(po, "%s already saved?\n", po->operand[0].name);
3141 arg = OPF_RSAVE;
3142 }
3143 po->flags |= arg;
3144 scan_for_pop_ret(i + 1, opcnt, po->operand[0].name, arg);
3145 continue;
3146 }
3147 }
3148
a3684be1 3149 regmask_now = po->regmask_src | po->regmask_dst;
3150 if (regmask_now & (1 << xBP)) {
3151 if (g_bp_frame && !(po->flags & OPF_EBP_S)) {
3152 if (po->regmask_dst & (1 << xBP))
3153 // compiler decided to drop bp frame and use ebp as scratch
3154 scan_fwd_set_flags(i, opcnt, i + opcnt * 5, OPF_EBP_S);
3155 else
3156 regmask_now &= ~(1 << xBP);
3157 }
3158 }
3159
3160 regmask |= regmask_now;
d4e3b5db 3161
3162 if (po->flags & OPF_CC)
3163 {
2b43685d 3164 int setters[16], cnt = 0, branched = 0;
3165
04f8a628 3166 ret = scan_for_flag_set(i, i + opcnt * 6,
3167 &branched, setters, &cnt);
2b43685d 3168 if (ret < 0 || cnt <= 0)
3169 ferr(po, "unable to trace flag setter(s)\n");
3170 if (cnt > ARRAY_SIZE(setters))
3171 ferr(po, "too many flag setters\n");
d4e3b5db 3172
d4e3b5db 3173 pfo = split_cond(po, po->op, &dummy);
2b43685d 3174 for (j = 0; j < cnt; j++)
3175 {
3176 tmp_op = &ops[setters[j]]; // flag setter
3177 pfomask = 0;
3178
3179 // to get nicer code, we try to delay test and cmp;
3180 // if we can't because of operand modification, or if we
3181 // have math op, or branch, make it calculate flags explicitly
3182 if (tmp_op->op == OP_TEST || tmp_op->op == OP_CMP) {
89ff3147 3183 if (branched || scan_for_mod(tmp_op, setters[j] + 1, i, 0) >= 0)
2b43685d 3184 pfomask = 1 << pfo;
3185 }
3186 else if (tmp_op->op == OP_CMPS) {
3187 pfomask = 1 << PFO_Z;
3188 }
3189 else {
04f8a628 3190 // see if we'll be able to handle based on op result
3191 if ((tmp_op->op != OP_AND && tmp_op->op != OP_OR
3192 && pfo != PFO_Z && pfo != PFO_S && pfo != PFO_P)
3193 || branched
2b43685d 3194 || scan_for_mod_opr0(tmp_op, setters[j] + 1, i) >= 0)
3195 pfomask = 1 << pfo;
3196 }
3197 if (pfomask) {
3198 tmp_op->pfomask |= pfomask;
3199 cmp_result_vars |= pfomask;
2b43685d 3200 }
04f8a628 3201 // note: may overwrite, currently not a problem
3202 po->datap = tmp_op;
d4e3b5db 3203 }
3204
3205 if (po->op == OP_ADC || po->op == OP_SBB)
3206 cmp_result_vars |= 1 << PFO_C;
3207 }
87bf6cec 3208 else if (po->op == OP_MUL
3209 || (po->op == OP_IMUL && po->operand_cnt == 1))
3210 {
3211 need_mul_var = 1;
3212 }
89ff3147 3213 else if (po->op == OP_CALL) {
1bafb621 3214 pp = po->datap;
89ff3147 3215 if (pp == NULL)
3216 ferr(po, "NULL pp\n");
3217
3218 if (pp->is_unresolved) {
ddaf8bd7 3219 int regmask_stack = 0;
b74c31e3 3220 collect_call_args(po, i, pp, &regmask, &save_arg_vars,
89ff3147 3221 i + opcnt * 2);
3222
b74c31e3 3223 // this is pretty rough guess:
3224 // see ecx and edx were pushed (and not their saved versions)
3225 for (arg = 0; arg < pp->argc; arg++) {
3226 if (pp->arg[arg].reg != NULL)
3227 continue;
3228
3229 tmp_op = pp->arg[arg].datap;
3230 if (tmp_op == NULL)
3231 ferr(po, "parsed_op missing for arg%d\n", arg);
3232 if (tmp_op->argnum == 0 && tmp_op->operand[0].type == OPT_REG)
3233 regmask_stack |= 1 << tmp_op->operand[0].reg;
3234 }
3235
ddaf8bd7 3236 if (!((regmask_stack & (1 << xCX))
3237 && (regmask_stack & (1 << xDX))))
89ff3147 3238 {
3239 if (pp->argc_stack != 0
c0050df6 3240 || ((regmask | regmask_arg) & ((1 << xCX)|(1 << xDX))))
89ff3147 3241 {
3242 pp_insert_reg_arg(pp, "ecx");
c0050df6 3243 pp->is_fastcall = 1;
ddaf8bd7 3244 regmask_init |= 1 << xCX;
89ff3147 3245 regmask |= 1 << xCX;
3246 }
3247 if (pp->argc_stack != 0
3248 || ((regmask | regmask_arg) & (1 << xDX)))
3249 {
3250 pp_insert_reg_arg(pp, "edx");
ddaf8bd7 3251 regmask_init |= 1 << xDX;
89ff3147 3252 regmask |= 1 << xDX;
3253 }
3254 }
c0050df6 3255
3256 // note: __cdecl doesn't fall into is_unresolved category
3257 if (pp->argc_stack > 0)
3258 pp->is_stdcall = 1;
ddaf8bd7 3259 }
3260
3261 for (arg = 0; arg < pp->argc; arg++) {
3262 if (pp->arg[arg].reg != NULL) {
3263 reg = char_array_i(regs_r32,
3264 ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r32), pp->arg[arg].reg);
3265 if (reg < 0)
3266 ferr(ops, "arg '%s' is not a reg?\n", pp->arg[arg].reg);
3267 if (!(regmask & (1 << reg))) {
3268 regmask_init |= 1 << reg;
3269 regmask |= 1 << reg;
3270 }
3271 }
89ff3147 3272 }
3273
3274 if (pp->is_fptr) {
ddaf8bd7 3275 if (pp->name[0] != 0) {
3276 memmove(pp->name + 2, pp->name, strlen(pp->name) + 1);
3277 memcpy(pp->name, "i_", 2);
3278
3279 // might be declared already
3280 found = 0;
3281 for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
3282 if (ops[j].op == OP_CALL && (pp_tmp = ops[j].datap)) {
3283 if (pp_tmp->is_fptr && IS(pp->name, pp_tmp->name)) {
3284 found = 1;
3285 break;
3286 }
3287 }
3288 }
3289 if (found)
3290 continue;
3291 }
3292 else
3293 snprintf(pp->name, sizeof(pp->name), "icall%d", i);
3294
89ff3147 3295 fprintf(fout, " %s (", pp->ret_type.name);
c0050df6 3296 output_pp_attrs(fout, pp, 0);
ddaf8bd7 3297 fprintf(fout, "*%s)(", pp->name);
89ff3147 3298 for (j = 0; j < pp->argc; j++) {
3299 if (j > 0)
3300 fprintf(fout, ", ");
3301 fprintf(fout, "%s a%d", pp->arg[j].type.name, j + 1);
3302 }
3303 fprintf(fout, ");\n");
1bafb621 3304 }
1bafb621 3305 }
75ad0378 3306 else if (po->op == OP_RET && !IS(g_func_pp->ret_type.name, "void"))
3307 regmask |= 1 << xAX;
91977a1c 3308 }
3309
da87ae38 3310 // pass4:
3311 // - confirm regmask_save, it might have been reduced
3312 if (regmask_save != 0)
3313 {
3314 regmask_save = 0;
3315 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++) {
3316 po = &ops[i];
3317 if (po->flags & OPF_RMD)
3318 continue;
3319
3320 if (po->op == OP_PUSH && (po->flags & OPF_RSAVE))
3321 regmask_save |= 1 << po->operand[0].reg;
3322 }
3323 }
3324
3325
4c45fa73 3326 // output LUTs/jumptables
3327 for (i = 0; i < g_func_pd_cnt; i++) {
3328 pd = &g_func_pd[i];
3329 fprintf(fout, " static const ");
3330 if (pd->type == OPT_OFFSET) {
3331 fprintf(fout, "void *jt_%s[] =\n { ", pd->label);
3332
3333 for (j = 0; j < pd->count; j++) {
3334 if (j > 0)
3335 fprintf(fout, ", ");
3336 fprintf(fout, "&&%s", pd->d[j].u.label);
3337 }
3338 }
3339 else {
3340 fprintf(fout, "%s %s[] =\n { ",
3341 lmod_type_u(ops, pd->lmod), pd->label);
3342
3343 for (j = 0; j < pd->count; j++) {
3344 if (j > 0)
3345 fprintf(fout, ", ");
3346 fprintf(fout, "%u", pd->d[j].u.val);
3347 }
3348 }
3349 fprintf(fout, " };\n");
3350 }
3351
4f12f671 3352 // declare stack frame, va_arg
1bafb621 3353 if (g_stack_fsz)
850c9265 3354 fprintf(fout, " union { u32 d[%d]; u16 w[%d]; u8 b[%d]; } sf;\n",
1bafb621 3355 (g_stack_fsz + 3) / 4, (g_stack_fsz + 1) / 2, g_stack_fsz);
850c9265 3356
bd96f656 3357 if (g_func_pp->is_vararg)
4f12f671 3358 fprintf(fout, " va_list ap;\n");
3359
940e8e66 3360 // declare arg-registers
bd96f656 3361 for (i = 0; i < g_func_pp->argc; i++) {
3362 if (g_func_pp->arg[i].reg != NULL) {
91977a1c 3363 reg = char_array_i(regs_r32,
bd96f656 3364 ARRAY_SIZE(regs_r32), g_func_pp->arg[i].reg);
75ad0378 3365 if (regmask & (1 << reg)) {
3366 fprintf(fout, " u32 %s = (u32)a%d;\n",
3367 g_func_pp->arg[i].reg, i + 1);
3368 }
3369 else
3370 fprintf(fout, " // %s = a%d; // unused\n",
3371 g_func_pp->arg[i].reg, i + 1);
91977a1c 3372 had_decl = 1;
3373 }
3374 }
3375
75ad0378 3376 regmask_now = regmask & ~regmask_arg;
3377 regmask_now &= ~(1 << xSP);
3378 if (regmask_now) {
91977a1c 3379 for (reg = 0; reg < 8; reg++) {
75ad0378 3380 if (regmask_now & (1 << reg)) {
ddaf8bd7 3381 fprintf(fout, " u32 %s", regs_r32[reg]);
3382 if (regmask_init & (1 << reg))
3383 fprintf(fout, " = 0");
3384 fprintf(fout, ";\n");
91977a1c 3385 had_decl = 1;
3386 }
3387 }
3388 }
3389
d4e3b5db 3390 if (regmask_save) {
3391 for (reg = 0; reg < 8; reg++) {
3392 if (regmask_save & (1 << reg)) {
3393 fprintf(fout, " u32 s_%s;\n", regs_r32[reg]);
3394 had_decl = 1;
3395 }
3396 }
3397 }
3398
69a3cdfc 3399 if (save_arg_vars) {
3400 for (reg = 0; reg < 32; reg++) {
3401 if (save_arg_vars & (1 << reg)) {
3402 fprintf(fout, " u32 s_a%d;\n", reg + 1);
3403 had_decl = 1;
3404 }
3405 }
3406 }
3407
3408 if (cmp_result_vars) {
3409 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
3410 if (cmp_result_vars & (1 << i)) {
3411 fprintf(fout, " u32 cond_%s;\n", parsed_flag_op_names[i]);
3412 had_decl = 1;
3413 }
3414 }
3415 }
3416
87bf6cec 3417 if (need_mul_var) {
3418 fprintf(fout, " u64 mul_tmp;\n");
3419 had_decl = 1;
3420 }
3421
91977a1c 3422 if (had_decl)
3423 fprintf(fout, "\n");
3424
bd96f656 3425 if (g_func_pp->is_vararg) {
3426 if (g_func_pp->argc_stack == 0)
4f12f671 3427 ferr(ops, "vararg func without stack args?\n");
bd96f656 3428 fprintf(fout, " va_start(ap, a%d);\n", g_func_pp->argc);
4f12f671 3429 }
3430
91977a1c 3431 // output ops
69a3cdfc 3432 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++)
3433 {
a2c1d768 3434 if (g_labels[i][0] != 0) {
91977a1c 3435 fprintf(fout, "\n%s:\n", g_labels[i]);
3ebea2cf 3436 label_pending = 1;
2b43685d 3437
3438 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
3439 last_arith_dst = NULL;
3ebea2cf 3440 }
91977a1c 3441
69a3cdfc 3442 po = &ops[i];
3443 if (po->flags & OPF_RMD)
91977a1c 3444 continue;
3445
3446 no_output = 0;
3447
91977a1c 3448 #define assert_operand_cnt(n_) \
850c9265 3449 if (po->operand_cnt != n_) \
3450 ferr(po, "operand_cnt is %d/%d\n", po->operand_cnt, n_)
3451
69a3cdfc 3452 // conditional/flag using op?
3453 if (po->flags & OPF_CC)
850c9265 3454 {
940e8e66 3455 int is_delayed = 0;
3456 int is_inv = 0;
69a3cdfc 3457
940e8e66 3458 pfo = split_cond(po, po->op, &is_inv);
04f8a628 3459 tmp_op = po->datap;
850c9265 3460
69a3cdfc 3461 // we go through all this trouble to avoid using parsed_flag_op,
3462 // which makes generated code much nicer
3463 if (delayed_flag_op != NULL)
850c9265 3464 {
940e8e66 3465 out_cmp_test(buf1, sizeof(buf1), delayed_flag_op, pfo, is_inv);
3466 is_delayed = 1;
91977a1c 3467 }
850c9265 3468 else if (last_arith_dst != NULL
04f8a628 3469 && (pfo == PFO_Z || pfo == PFO_S || pfo == PFO_P
3470 || (tmp_op && (tmp_op->op == OP_AND || tmp_op->op == OP_OR))
3471 ))
850c9265 3472 {
3ebea2cf 3473 out_src_opr_u32(buf3, sizeof(buf3), po, last_arith_dst);
940e8e66 3474 out_test_for_cc(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, pfo, is_inv,
850c9265 3475 last_arith_dst->lmod, buf3);
940e8e66 3476 is_delayed = 1;
850c9265 3477 }
04f8a628 3478 else if (tmp_op != NULL) {
7ba45c34 3479 // use preprocessed flag calc results
04f8a628 3480 if (!(tmp_op->pfomask & (1 << pfo)))
69a3cdfc 3481 ferr(po, "not prepared for pfo %d\n", pfo);
3482
940e8e66 3483 // note: is_inv was not yet applied
69a3cdfc 3484 snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), "(%scond_%s)",
940e8e66 3485 is_inv ? "!" : "", parsed_flag_op_names[pfo]);
69a3cdfc 3486 }
3487 else {
3488 ferr(po, "all methods of finding comparison failed\n");
3489 }
850c9265 3490
69a3cdfc 3491 if (po->flags & OPF_JMP) {
850c9265 3492 fprintf(fout, " if %s\n", buf1);
3493 }
5101a5f9 3494 else if (po->op == OP_ADC || po->op == OP_SBB) {
940e8e66 3495 if (is_delayed)
3496 fprintf(fout, " cond_%s = %s;\n",
3497 parsed_flag_op_names[pfo], buf1);
850c9265 3498 }
5101a5f9 3499 else if (po->flags & OPF_DATA) { // SETcc
850c9265 3500 out_dst_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[0]);
3501 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;", buf2, buf1);
91977a1c 3502 }
69a3cdfc 3503 else {
3504 ferr(po, "unhandled conditional op\n");
3505 }
91977a1c 3506 }
3507
940e8e66 3508 pfomask = po->pfomask;
3509
850c9265 3510 switch (po->op)
91977a1c 3511 {
3512 case OP_MOV:
3513 assert_operand_cnt(2);
850c9265 3514 propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
de50b98b 3515 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
3516 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;", buf1,
3ebea2cf 3517 out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1],
3518 po->operand[0].is_ptr ? "(void *)" : "", 0));
850c9265 3519 break;
3520
3521 case OP_LEA:
3522 assert_operand_cnt(2);
87bf6cec 3523 po->operand[1].lmod = OPLM_DWORD; // always
850c9265 3524 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;",
3525 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
3ebea2cf 3526 out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1],
3527 NULL, 1));
850c9265 3528 break;
3529
3530 case OP_MOVZX:
3531 assert_operand_cnt(2);
91977a1c 3532 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;",
850c9265 3533 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
3ebea2cf 3534 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]));
850c9265 3535 break;
3536
3537 case OP_MOVSX:
3538 assert_operand_cnt(2);
3539 switch (po->operand[1].lmod) {
3540 case OPLM_BYTE:
3541 strcpy(buf3, "(s8)");
3542 break;
3543 case OPLM_WORD:
3544 strcpy(buf3, "(s16)");
3545 break;
3546 default:
3547 ferr(po, "invalid src lmod: %d\n", po->operand[1].lmod);
3548 }
a2c1d768 3549 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;",
850c9265 3550 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
a2c1d768 3551 out_src_opr(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1],
3552 buf3, 0));
850c9265 3553 break;
3554
3555 case OP_NOT:
3556 assert_operand_cnt(1);
3557 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
3558 fprintf(fout, " %s = ~%s;", buf1, buf1);
3559 break;
3560
5101a5f9 3561 case OP_CDQ:
3562 assert_operand_cnt(2);
3563 fprintf(fout, " %s = (s32)%s >> 31;",
3564 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
3ebea2cf 3565 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]));
5101a5f9 3566 strcpy(g_comment, "cdq");
3567 break;
3568
33c35af6 3569 case OP_STOS:
3570 // assumes DF=0
3571 assert_operand_cnt(3);
3572 if (po->flags & OPF_REP) {
3573 fprintf(fout, " for (; ecx != 0; ecx--, edi += %d)\n",
3574 lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod));
d4e3b5db 3575 fprintf(fout, " %sedi = eax;",
3576 lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, po->operand[0].lmod));
33c35af6 3577 strcpy(g_comment, "rep stos");
3578 }
3579 else {
d4e3b5db 3580 fprintf(fout, " %sedi = eax; edi += %d;",
3581 lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, po->operand[0].lmod),
33c35af6 3582 lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod));
3583 strcpy(g_comment, "stos");
3584 }
3585 break;
3586
d4e3b5db 3587 case OP_MOVS:
3588 // assumes DF=0
3589 assert_operand_cnt(3);
3590 j = lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod);
3591 strcpy(buf1, lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, po->operand[0].lmod));
3592 if (po->flags & OPF_REP) {
3593 fprintf(fout,
3594 " for (; ecx != 0; ecx--, edi += %d, esi += %d)\n",
3595 j, j);
3596 fprintf(fout,
3597 " %sedi = %sesi;", buf1, buf1);
3598 strcpy(g_comment, "rep movs");
3599 }
3600 else {
3601 fprintf(fout, " %sedi = %sesi; edi += %d; esi += %d;",
3602 buf1, buf1, j, j);
3603 strcpy(g_comment, "movs");
3604 }
3605 break;
3606
7ba45c34 3607 case OP_CMPS:
3608 // assumes DF=0
3609 // repe ~ repeat while ZF=1
3610 assert_operand_cnt(3);
3611 j = lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod);
3612 strcpy(buf1, lmod_cast_u_ptr(po, po->operand[0].lmod));
3613 if (po->flags & OPF_REP) {
3614 fprintf(fout,
3615 " for (; ecx != 0; ecx--, edi += %d, esi += %d)\n",
3616 j, j);
3617 fprintf(fout,
3618 " if ((cond_z = (%sedi == %sesi)) %s 0)\n",
3619 buf1, buf1, (po->flags & OPF_REPZ) ? "==" : "!=");
3620 fprintf(fout,
3621 " break;");
3622 snprintf(g_comment, sizeof(g_comment), "rep%s cmps",
3623 (po->flags & OPF_REPZ) ? "e" : "ne");
3624 }
3625 else {
3626 fprintf(fout,
3627 " cond_z = (%sedi = %sesi); edi += %d; esi += %d;",
3628 buf1, buf1, j, j);
3629 strcpy(g_comment, "cmps");
3630 }
3631 pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_Z);
3632 last_arith_dst = NULL;
3633 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
3634 break;
3635
850c9265 3636 // arithmetic w/flags
3637 case OP_ADD:
3638 case OP_SUB:
3639 case OP_AND:
3640 case OP_OR:
5101a5f9 3641 propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
3642 // fallthrough
850c9265 3643 dualop_arith:
3644 assert_operand_cnt(2);
850c9265 3645 fprintf(fout, " %s %s= %s;",
3646 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]),
3647 op_to_c(po),
3ebea2cf 3648 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]));
04f8a628 3649 output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
3650 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
3651 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
3652 break;
3653
3654 case OP_SHL:
3655 case OP_SHR:
3656 assert_operand_cnt(2);
3657 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
3658 if (pfomask & (1 << PFO_C)) {
3659 if (po->operand[1].type == OPT_CONST) {
3660 l = lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod) * 8;
3661 j = po->operand[1].val;
3662 j %= l;
3663 if (j != 0) {
3664 if (po->op == OP_SHL)
3665 j = l - j;
3666 else
3667 j -= 1;
3668 fprintf(fout, " cond_c = (%s & 0x%02x) ? 1 : 0;\n",
3669 buf1, 1 << j);
3670 }
3671 else
3672 ferr(po, "zero shift?\n");
3673 }
3674 else
3675 ferr(po, "TODO\n");
3676 pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_C);
840257f6 3677 }
04f8a628 3678 fprintf(fout, " %s %s= %s;", buf1, op_to_c(po),
3679 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]));
3680 output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
850c9265 3681 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
69a3cdfc 3682 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
850c9265 3683 break;
3684
d4e3b5db 3685 case OP_SAR:
3686 assert_operand_cnt(2);
3687 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
3688 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s%s >> %s;", buf1,
3689 lmod_cast_s(po, po->operand[0].lmod), buf1,
3ebea2cf 3690 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]));
04f8a628 3691 output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
d4e3b5db 3692 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
3693 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
3694 break;
3695
3696 case OP_ROL:
3697 case OP_ROR:
3698 assert_operand_cnt(2);
3699 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
3700 if (po->operand[1].type == OPT_CONST) {
3701 j = po->operand[1].val;
3702 j %= lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod) * 8;
3703 fprintf(fout, po->op == OP_ROL ?
3704 " %s = (%s << %d) | (%s >> %d);" :
3705 " %s = (%s >> %d) | (%s << %d);",
3706 buf1, buf1, j, buf1,
3707 lmod_bytes(po, po->operand[0].lmod) * 8 - j);
3708 }
3709 else
3710 ferr(po, "TODO\n");
04f8a628 3711 output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
d4e3b5db 3712 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
3713 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
3714 break;
3715
5101a5f9 3716 case OP_XOR:
850c9265 3717 assert_operand_cnt(2);
3718 propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
5101a5f9 3719 if (IS(opr_name(po, 0), opr_name(po, 1))) {
3720 // special case for XOR
3721 fprintf(fout, " %s = 0;",
3722 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]));
3723 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
3724 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
850c9265 3725 break;
850c9265 3726 }
5101a5f9 3727 goto dualop_arith;
3728
5101a5f9 3729 case OP_ADC:
850c9265 3730 case OP_SBB:
5101a5f9 3731 assert_operand_cnt(2);
3732 propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
a2c1d768 3733 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
840257f6 3734 if (po->op == OP_SBB
3735 && IS(po->operand[0].name, po->operand[1].name))
3736 {
3737 // avoid use of unitialized var
a2c1d768 3738 fprintf(fout, " %s = -cond_c;", buf1);
94d447fb 3739 // carry remains what it was
3740 pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_C);
840257f6 3741 }
3742 else {
a2c1d768 3743 fprintf(fout, " %s %s= %s + cond_c;", buf1, op_to_c(po),
3ebea2cf 3744 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[1]));
840257f6 3745 }
a2c1d768 3746 output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
5101a5f9 3747 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
3748 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
850c9265 3749 break;
3750
3751 case OP_INC:
3752 case OP_DEC:
3753 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
1bafb621 3754 if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_REG) {
3755 strcpy(buf2, po->op == OP_INC ? "++" : "--");
3756 fprintf(fout, " %s%s;", buf1, buf2);
3757 }
3758 else {
3759 strcpy(buf2, po->op == OP_INC ? "+" : "-");
3760 fprintf(fout, " %s %s= 1;", buf1, buf2);
3761 }
a2c1d768 3762 output_std_flags(fout, po, &pfomask, buf1);
5101a5f9 3763 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
3764 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
3765 break;
3766
3767 case OP_NEG:
3768 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
3ebea2cf 3769 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[0]);
5101a5f9 3770 fprintf(fout, " %s = -%s%s;", buf1,
3771 lmod_cast_s(po, po->operand[0].lmod), buf2);
850c9265 3772 last_arith_dst = &po->operand[0];
69a3cdfc 3773 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
940e8e66 3774 if (pfomask & (1 << PFO_C)) {
3775 fprintf(fout, "\n cond_c = (%s != 0);", buf1);
3776 pfomask &= ~(1 << PFO_C);
3777 }
850c9265 3778 break;
3779
3780 case OP_IMUL:
de50b98b 3781 if (po->operand_cnt == 2) {
3782 propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
850c9265 3783 goto dualop_arith;
de50b98b 3784 }
87bf6cec 3785 if (po->operand_cnt == 3)
3786 ferr(po, "TODO imul3\n");
3787 // fallthrough
3788 case OP_MUL:
3789 assert_operand_cnt(1);
3790 strcpy(buf1, po->op == OP_IMUL ? "(s64)(s32)" : "(u64)");
3791 fprintf(fout, " mul_tmp = %seax * %s%s;\n", buf1, buf1,
3ebea2cf 3792 out_src_opr_u32(buf2, sizeof(buf2), po, &po->operand[0]));
87bf6cec 3793 fprintf(fout, " edx = mul_tmp >> 32;\n");
3794 fprintf(fout, " eax = mul_tmp;");
3795 last_arith_dst = NULL;
69a3cdfc 3796 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
91977a1c 3797 break;
3798
5101a5f9 3799 case OP_DIV:
3800 case OP_IDIV:
3801 assert_operand_cnt(1);
3802 if (po->operand[0].lmod != OPLM_DWORD)
3803 ferr(po, "unhandled lmod %d\n", po->operand[0].lmod);
3804
3805 // 32bit division is common, look for it
64c59faf 3806 if (po->op == OP_DIV)
cdfaeed7 3807 ret = scan_for_reg_clear(i, xDX);
64c59faf 3808 else
cdfaeed7 3809 ret = scan_for_cdq_edx(i);
64c59faf 3810 if (ret >= 0) {
3ebea2cf 3811 out_src_opr_u32(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
5101a5f9 3812 strcpy(buf2, lmod_cast(po, po->operand[0].lmod,
3813 po->op == OP_IDIV));
3814 fprintf(fout, " edx = %seax %% %s%s;\n", buf2, buf2, buf1);
3815 fprintf(fout, " eax = %seax / %s%s;", buf2, buf2, buf1);
3816 }
3817 else
3818 ferr(po, "TODO 64bit divident\n");
87bf6cec 3819 last_arith_dst = NULL;
3820 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
5101a5f9 3821 break;
3822
91977a1c 3823 case OP_TEST:
3824 case OP_CMP:
850c9265 3825 propagate_lmod(po, &po->operand[0], &po->operand[1]);
940e8e66 3826 if (pfomask != 0) {
69a3cdfc 3827 for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
940e8e66 3828 if (pfomask & (1 << j)) {
69a3cdfc 3829 out_cmp_test(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, j, 0);
3830 fprintf(fout, " cond_%s = %s;",
3831 parsed_flag_op_names[j], buf1);
3832 }
3833 }
940e8e66 3834 pfomask = 0;
69a3cdfc 3835 }
3836 else
3837 no_output = 1;
7ba45c34 3838 last_arith_dst = NULL;
69a3cdfc 3839 delayed_flag_op = po;
91977a1c 3840 break;
3841
69a3cdfc 3842 // note: we reuse OP_Jcc for SETcc, only flags differ
91977a1c 3843 case OP_JO ... OP_JG:
5101a5f9 3844 if (po->flags & OPF_JMP)
850c9265 3845 fprintf(fout, " goto %s;", po->operand[0].name);
5101a5f9 3846 // else SETcc - should already be handled
850c9265 3847 break;
3848
3849 case OP_JMP:
87bf6cec 3850 assert_operand_cnt(1);
de50b98b 3851 last_arith_dst = NULL;
3852 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
3853
4c45fa73 3854 if (po->operand[0].type == OPT_REGMEM) {
3855 ret = sscanf(po->operand[0].name, "%[^[][%[^*]*4]",
3856 buf1, buf2);
3857 if (ret != 2)
3858 ferr(po, "parse failure for jmp '%s'\n",
3859 po->operand[0].name);
3860 fprintf(fout, " goto *jt_%s[%s];", buf1, buf2);
3861 break;
3862 }
3863 else if (po->operand[0].type != OPT_LABEL)
3864 ferr(po, "unhandled jmp type\n");
87bf6cec 3865
850c9265 3866 fprintf(fout, " goto %s;", po->operand[0].name);
91977a1c 3867 break;
3868
3869 case OP_CALL:
5101a5f9 3870 assert_operand_cnt(1);
850c9265 3871 pp = po->datap;
89ff3147 3872 my_assert_not(pp, NULL);
91977a1c 3873
89ff3147 3874 if (pp->is_fptr)
ddaf8bd7 3875 fprintf(fout, " %s = %s;\n", pp->name,
1cd4a663 3876 out_src_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0],
3877 "(void *)", 0));
1bafb621 3878
91977a1c 3879 fprintf(fout, " ");
2b43685d 3880 if (strstr(pp->ret_type.name, "int64")) {
87bf6cec 3881 if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL)
2b43685d 3882 ferr(po, "int64 and tail?\n");
3883 fprintf(fout, "mul_tmp = ");
3884 }
3885 else if (!IS(pp->ret_type.name, "void")) {
3886 if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL) {
840257f6 3887 if (!IS(g_func_pp->ret_type.name, "void")) {
3888 fprintf(fout, "return ");
3889 if (g_func_pp->ret_type.is_ptr != pp->ret_type.is_ptr)
3890 fprintf(fout, "(%s)", g_func_pp->ret_type.name);
3891 }
2b43685d 3892 }
75ad0378 3893 else if (regmask & (1 << xAX)) {
87bf6cec 3894 fprintf(fout, "eax = ");
2b43685d 3895 if (pp->ret_type.is_ptr)
3896 fprintf(fout, "(u32)");
3897 }
91977a1c 3898 }
87bf6cec 3899
ddaf8bd7 3900 if (pp->name[0] == 0)
3901 ferr(po, "missing pp->name\n");
3902 fprintf(fout, "%s%s(", pp->name,
3903 pp->has_structarg ? "_sa" : "");
39b168b8 3904
91977a1c 3905 for (arg = 0; arg < pp->argc; arg++) {
3906 if (arg > 0)
3907 fprintf(fout, ", ");
87bf6cec 3908
3ebea2cf 3909 cast[0] = 0;
3910 if (pp->arg[arg].type.is_ptr)
3911 snprintf(cast, sizeof(cast), "(%s)", pp->arg[arg].type.name);
87bf6cec 3912
91977a1c 3913 if (pp->arg[arg].reg != NULL) {
3ebea2cf 3914 fprintf(fout, "%s%s", cast, pp->arg[arg].reg);
91977a1c 3915 continue;
3916 }
3917
3918 // stack arg
3919 tmp_op = pp->arg[arg].datap;
3920 if (tmp_op == NULL)
850c9265 3921 ferr(po, "parsed_op missing for arg%d\n", arg);
de50b98b 3922 if (tmp_op->argnum != 0) {
3923 fprintf(fout, "%ss_a%d", cast, tmp_op->argnum);
69a3cdfc 3924 }
3925 else {
3926 fprintf(fout, "%s",
3927 out_src_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1),
3ebea2cf 3928 tmp_op, &tmp_op->operand[0], cast, 0));
69a3cdfc 3929 }
91977a1c 3930 }
3931 fprintf(fout, ");");
87bf6cec 3932
2b43685d 3933 if (strstr(pp->ret_type.name, "int64")) {
3934 fprintf(fout, "\n");
3935 fprintf(fout, " edx = mul_tmp >> 32;\n");
3936 fprintf(fout, " eax = mul_tmp;");
3937 }
3938
89ff3147 3939 if (pp->is_unresolved) {
ddaf8bd7 3940 snprintf(buf3, sizeof(buf3), " unresoved %dreg",
89ff3147 3941 pp->argc_reg);
3942 strcat(g_comment, buf3);
3943 }
3944
87bf6cec 3945 if (po->flags & OPF_TAIL) {
840257f6 3946 ret = 0;
ddaf8bd7 3947 if (i == opcnt - 1 || pp->is_noreturn)
840257f6 3948 ret = 0;
3949 else if (IS(pp->ret_type.name, "void"))
3950 ret = 1;
3951 else if (IS(g_func_pp->ret_type.name, "void"))
3952 ret = 1;
3953 // else already handled as 'return f()'
3954
3955 if (ret) {
da87ae38 3956 if (!IS(g_func_pp->ret_type.name, "void")) {
ddaf8bd7 3957 ferr(po, "int func -> void func tailcall?\n");
da87ae38 3958 }
3959 else {
3960 fprintf(fout, "\n return;");
ddaf8bd7 3961 strcat(g_comment, " ^ tailcall");
da87ae38 3962 }
3ebea2cf 3963 }
89ff3147 3964 else
ddaf8bd7 3965 strcat(g_comment, " tailcall");
87bf6cec 3966 }
ddaf8bd7 3967 if (pp->is_noreturn)
3968 strcat(g_comment, " noreturn");
87bf6cec 3969 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
3970 last_arith_dst = NULL;
91977a1c 3971 break;
3972
3973 case OP_RET:
bd96f656 3974 if (g_func_pp->is_vararg)
4f12f671 3975 fprintf(fout, " va_end(ap);\n");
3976
bd96f656 3977 if (IS(g_func_pp->ret_type.name, "void")) {
3ebea2cf 3978 if (i != opcnt - 1 || label_pending)
3979 fprintf(fout, " return;");
3980 }
bd96f656 3981 else if (g_func_pp->ret_type.is_ptr) {
d4e3b5db 3982 fprintf(fout, " return (%s)eax;",
bd96f656 3983 g_func_pp->ret_type.name);
3ebea2cf 3984 }
91977a1c 3985 else
3986 fprintf(fout, " return eax;");
de50b98b 3987
3988 last_arith_dst = NULL;
3989 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
91977a1c 3990 break;
3991
3992 case OP_PUSH:
de50b98b 3993 if (po->argnum != 0) {
69a3cdfc 3994 // special case - saved func arg
3ebea2cf 3995 out_src_opr_u32(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
de50b98b 3996 fprintf(fout, " s_a%d = %s;", po->argnum, buf1);
69a3cdfc 3997 break;
3998 }
d4e3b5db 3999 else if (po->flags & OPF_RSAVE) {
3ebea2cf 4000 out_src_opr_u32(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
d4e3b5db 4001 fprintf(fout, " s_%s = %s;", buf1, buf1);
4002 break;
4003 }
e56ab892 4004 if (!(g_ida_func_attr & IDAFA_NORETURN))
4005 ferr(po, "stray push encountered\n");
4006 no_output = 1;
91977a1c 4007 break;
4008
4009 case OP_POP:
d4e3b5db 4010 if (po->flags & OPF_RSAVE) {
3ebea2cf 4011 out_dst_opr(buf1, sizeof(buf1), po, &po->operand[0]);
d4e3b5db 4012 fprintf(fout, " %s = s_%s;", buf1, buf1);
4013 break;
4014 }
4015 ferr(po, "stray pop encountered\n");
91977a1c 4016 break;
4017
33c35af6 4018 case OP_NOP:
2b43685d 4019 no_output = 1;
33c35af6 4020 break;
4021
91977a1c 4022 default:
4023 no_output = 1;
69a3cdfc 4024 ferr(po, "unhandled op type %d, flags %x\n",
4025 po->op, po->flags);
91977a1c 4026 break;
4027 }
4028
4029 if (g_comment[0] != 0) {
ddaf8bd7 4030 char *p = g_comment;
4031 while (my_isblank(*p))
4032 p++;
4033 fprintf(fout, " // %s", p);
91977a1c 4034 g_comment[0] = 0;
4035 no_output = 0;
4036 }
4037 if (!no_output)
4038 fprintf(fout, "\n");
5101a5f9 4039
2b43685d 4040 // some sanity checking
4041 if ((po->flags & OPF_REP) && po->op != OP_STOS
4042 && po->op != OP_MOVS && po->op != OP_CMPS)
4043 ferr(po, "unexpected rep\n");
4044 if ((po->flags & (OPF_REPZ|OPF_REPNZ)) && po->op != OP_CMPS)
4045 ferr(po, "unexpected repz/repnz\n");
4046
940e8e66 4047 if (pfomask != 0)
7ba45c34 4048 ferr(po, "missed flag calc, pfomask=%x\n", pfomask);
940e8e66 4049
5101a5f9 4050 // see is delayed flag stuff is still valid
4051 if (delayed_flag_op != NULL && delayed_flag_op != po) {
89ff3147 4052 if (is_any_opr_modified(delayed_flag_op, po, 0))
5101a5f9 4053 delayed_flag_op = NULL;
4054 }
4055
4056 if (last_arith_dst != NULL && last_arith_dst != &po->operand[0]) {
4057 if (is_opr_modified(last_arith_dst, po))
4058 last_arith_dst = NULL;
4059 }
3ebea2cf 4060
4061 label_pending = 0;
91977a1c 4062 }
4063
a2c1d768 4064 if (g_stack_fsz && !g_stack_frame_used)
4065 fprintf(fout, " (void)sf;\n");
4066
91977a1c 4067 fprintf(fout, "}\n\n");
4068
4069 // cleanup
4070 for (i = 0; i < opcnt; i++) {
4c45fa73 4071 struct label_ref *lr, *lr_del;
4072
4073 lr = g_label_refs[i].next;
4074 while (lr != NULL) {
4075 lr_del = lr;
4076 lr = lr->next;
4077 free(lr_del);
4078 }
4079 g_label_refs[i].i = -1;
4080 g_label_refs[i].next = NULL;
4081
91977a1c 4082 if (ops[i].op == OP_CALL) {
4083 pp = ops[i].datap;
bd96f656 4084 if (pp)
91977a1c 4085 proto_release(pp);
91977a1c 4086 }
4087 }
bd96f656 4088 g_func_pp = NULL;
91977a1c 4089}
c36e914d 4090
d4e3b5db 4091static void set_label(int i, const char *name)
4092{
4093 const char *p;
4094 int len;
4095
4096 len = strlen(name);
4097 p = strchr(name, ':');
4098 if (p != NULL)
4099 len = p - name;
4100
4101 if (len > sizeof(g_labels[0]) - 1)
4102 aerr("label '%s' too long: %d\n", name, len);
e56ab892 4103 if (g_labels[i][0] != 0 && !IS_START(g_labels[i], "algn_"))
4104 aerr("dupe label '%s' vs '%s'?\n", name, g_labels[i]);
d4e3b5db 4105 memcpy(g_labels[i], name, len);
4106 g_labels[i][len] = 0;
4107}
4108
bfa4a6ee 4109// '=' needs special treatment..
4110static char *next_word_s(char *w, size_t wsize, char *s)
4111{
4112 size_t i;
4113
4114 s = sskip(s);
4115
4116 for (i = 0; i < wsize - 1; i++) {
4117 if (s[i] == 0 || my_isblank(s[i]) || (s[i] == '=' && i > 0))
4118 break;
4119 w[i] = s[i];
4120 }
4121 w[i] = 0;
4122
4123 if (s[i] != 0 && !my_isblank(s[i]) && s[i] != '=')
4124 printf("warning: '%s' truncated\n", w);
4125
4126 return s + i;
4127}
4128
e56ab892 4129struct chunk_item {
4130 char *name;
4131 long fptr;
de50b98b 4132 int asmln;
e56ab892 4133};
4134
cdfaeed7 4135static struct chunk_item *func_chunks;
4136static int func_chunk_cnt;
4137static int func_chunk_alloc;
4138
4139static void add_func_chunk(FILE *fasm, const char *name, int line)
4140{
4141 if (func_chunk_cnt >= func_chunk_alloc) {
4142 func_chunk_alloc *= 2;
4143 func_chunks = realloc(func_chunks,
4144 func_chunk_alloc * sizeof(func_chunks[0]));
4145 my_assert_not(func_chunks, NULL);
4146 }
4147 func_chunks[func_chunk_cnt].fptr = ftell(fasm);
4148 func_chunks[func_chunk_cnt].name = strdup(name);
4149 func_chunks[func_chunk_cnt].asmln = line;
4150 func_chunk_cnt++;
4151}
4152
e56ab892 4153static int cmp_chunks(const void *p1, const void *p2)
4154{
4155 const struct chunk_item *c1 = p1, *c2 = p2;
4156 return strcmp(c1->name, c2->name);
4157}
4158
bfa4a6ee 4159static int cmpstringp(const void *p1, const void *p2)
4160{
4161 return strcmp(*(char * const *)p1, *(char * const *)p2);
4162}
4163
cdfaeed7 4164static void scan_ahead(FILE *fasm)
4165{
4166 char words[2][256];
4167 char line[256];
4168 long oldpos;
4169 int oldasmln;
4170 int wordc;
4171 char *p;
4172 int i;
4173
4174 oldpos = ftell(fasm);
4175 oldasmln = asmln;
4176
4177 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fasm))
4178 {
4179 wordc = 0;
4180 asmln++;
4181
4182 p = sskip(line);
4183 if (*p == 0)
4184 continue;
4185
4186 if (*p == ';')
4187 {
4188 // get rid of random tabs
4189 for (i = 0; line[i] != 0; i++)
4190 if (line[i] == '\t')
4191 line[i] = ' ';
4192
4193 if (p[2] == 'S' && IS_START(p, "; START OF FUNCTION CHUNK FOR "))
4194 {
4195 p += 30;
4196 next_word(words[0], sizeof(words[0]), p);
4197 if (words[0][0] == 0)
4198 aerr("missing name for func chunk?\n");
4199
4200 add_func_chunk(fasm, words[0], asmln);
4201 }
4202 continue;
4203 } // *p == ';'
4204
4205 for (wordc = 0; wordc < ARRAY_SIZE(words); wordc++) {
4206 words[wordc][0] = 0;
4207 p = sskip(next_word_s(words[wordc], sizeof(words[0]), p));
4208 if (*p == 0 || *p == ';') {
4209 wordc++;
4210 break;
4211 }
4212 }
4213
4214 if (wordc == 2 && IS(words[1], "ends"))
4215 break;
4216 }
4217
4218 fseek(fasm, oldpos, SEEK_SET);
4219 asmln = oldasmln;
4220}
4221
91977a1c 4222int main(int argc, char *argv[])
4223{
06c5d854 4224 FILE *fout, *fasm, *frlist;
4c45fa73 4225 struct parsed_data *pd = NULL;
4226 int pd_alloc = 0;
4227 char **rlist = NULL;
4228 int rlist_len = 0;
4229 int rlist_alloc = 0;
e56ab892 4230 int func_chunks_used = 0;
4231 int func_chunks_sorted = 0;
e56ab892 4232 int func_chunk_i = -1;
4233 long func_chunk_ret = 0;
de50b98b 4234 int func_chunk_ret_ln = 0;
cdfaeed7 4235 int scanned_ahead = 0;
91977a1c 4236 char line[256];
a2c1d768 4237 char words[20][256];
4c45fa73 4238 enum opr_lenmod lmod;
ddaf8bd7 4239 char *sctproto = NULL;
91977a1c 4240 int in_func = 0;
4c45fa73 4241 int pending_endp = 0;
bfa4a6ee 4242 int skip_func = 0;
940e8e66 4243 int skip_warned = 0;
91977a1c 4244 int eq_alloc;
bfa4a6ee 4245 int verbose = 0;
4246 int arg_out;
89ff3147 4247 int arg;
91977a1c 4248 int pi = 0;
e56ab892 4249 int i, j;
4250 int ret, len;
91977a1c 4251 char *p;
4252 int wordc;
4253
89ff3147 4254 for (arg = 1; arg < argc; arg++) {
4255 if (IS(argv[arg], "-v"))
4256 verbose = 1;
4257 else if (IS(argv[arg], "-rf"))
4258 g_allow_regfunc = 1;
4259 else
4260 break;
bfa4a6ee 4261 }
4262
4263 if (argc < arg + 3) {
89ff3147 4264 printf("usage:\n%s [-v] [-rf] <.c> <.asm> <hdrf> [rlist]*\n",
91977a1c 4265 argv[0]);
4266 return 1;
4267 }
4268
bfa4a6ee 4269 arg_out = arg++;
91977a1c 4270
bfa4a6ee 4271 asmfn = argv[arg++];
91977a1c 4272 fasm = fopen(asmfn, "r");
4273 my_assert_not(fasm, NULL);
4274
bfa4a6ee 4275 hdrfn = argv[arg++];
06c5d854 4276 g_fhdr = fopen(hdrfn, "r");
4277 my_assert_not(g_fhdr, NULL);
bfa4a6ee 4278
4279 rlist_alloc = 64;
4280 rlist = malloc(rlist_alloc * sizeof(rlist[0]));
4281 my_assert_not(rlist, NULL);
4282 // needs special handling..
4283 rlist[rlist_len++] = "__alloca_probe";
4284
e56ab892 4285 func_chunk_alloc = 32;
4286 func_chunks = malloc(func_chunk_alloc * sizeof(func_chunks[0]));
4287 my_assert_not(func_chunks, NULL);
4288
a2c1d768 4289 memset(words, 0, sizeof(words));
4290
bfa4a6ee 4291 for (; arg < argc; arg++) {
4292 frlist = fopen(argv[arg], "r");
4293 my_assert_not(frlist, NULL);
4294
4295 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), frlist)) {
4296 p = sskip(line);
1cd4a663 4297 if (*p == 0 || *p == ';')
4298 continue;
4299 if (*p == '#') {
89ff3147 4300 if (IS_START(p, "#if 0")
4301 || (g_allow_regfunc && IS_START(p, "#if NO_REGFUNC")))
4302 {
1cd4a663 4303 skip_func = 1;
89ff3147 4304 }
1cd4a663 4305 else if (IS_START(p, "#endif"))
4306 skip_func = 0;
4307 continue;
4308 }
4309 if (skip_func)
bfa4a6ee 4310 continue;
4311
4312 p = next_word(words[0], sizeof(words[0]), p);
4313 if (words[0][0] == 0)
4314 continue;
4315
4316 if (rlist_len >= rlist_alloc) {
4317 rlist_alloc = rlist_alloc * 2 + 64;
4318 rlist = realloc(rlist, rlist_alloc * sizeof(rlist[0]));
4319 my_assert_not(rlist, NULL);
4320 }
4321 rlist[rlist_len++] = strdup(words[0]);
4322 }
1cd4a663 4323 skip_func = 0;
bfa4a6ee 4324
4325 fclose(frlist);
4326 frlist = NULL;
4327 }
4328
4329 if (rlist_len > 0)
4330 qsort(rlist, rlist_len, sizeof(rlist[0]), cmpstringp);
4331
4332 fout = fopen(argv[arg_out], "w");
91977a1c 4333 my_assert_not(fout, NULL);
4334
4335 eq_alloc = 128;
4336 g_eqs = malloc(eq_alloc * sizeof(g_eqs[0]));
4337 my_assert_not(g_eqs, NULL);
4338
4c45fa73 4339 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(g_label_refs); i++) {
4340 g_label_refs[i].i = -1;
4341 g_label_refs[i].next = NULL;
4342 }
4343
91977a1c 4344 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fasm))
4345 {
4c45fa73 4346 wordc = 0;
91977a1c 4347 asmln++;
4348
4349 p = sskip(line);
1bafb621 4350 if (*p == 0)
91977a1c 4351 continue;
4352
de50b98b 4353 // get rid of random tabs
4354 for (i = 0; line[i] != 0; i++)
4355 if (line[i] == '\t')
4356 line[i] = ' ';
4357
e56ab892 4358 if (*p == ';')
4359 {
e56ab892 4360 if (p[2] == '=' && IS_START(p, "; =============== S U B"))
4361 goto do_pending_endp; // eww..
4362
4363 if (p[2] == 'A' && IS_START(p, "; Attributes:"))
4364 {
4365 static const char *attrs[] = {
4366 "bp-based frame",
4367 "library function",
4368 "static",
4369 "noreturn",
4370 "thunk",
4371 "fpd=",
4372 };
4373
4374 // parse IDA's attribute-list comment
4375 g_ida_func_attr = 0;
4376 p = sskip(p + 13);
4377
4378 for (; *p != 0; p = sskip(p)) {
4379 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(attrs); i++) {
4380 if (!strncmp(p, attrs[i], strlen(attrs[i]))) {
4381 g_ida_func_attr |= 1 << i;
4382 p += strlen(attrs[i]);
4383 break;
4384 }
4385 }
4386 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(attrs)) {
4387 anote("unparsed IDA attr: %s\n", p);
1bafb621 4388 break;
4389 }
e56ab892 4390 if (IS(attrs[i], "fpd=")) {
4391 p = next_word(words[0], sizeof(words[0]), p);
4392 // ignore for now..
4393 }
1bafb621 4394 }
e56ab892 4395 }
4396 else if (p[2] == 'S' && IS_START(p, "; START OF FUNCTION CHUNK FOR "))
4397 {
4398 p += 30;
4399 next_word(words[0], sizeof(words[0]), p);
4400 if (words[0][0] == 0)
cdfaeed7 4401 aerr("missing name for func chunk?\n");
4402
4403 if (!scanned_ahead) {
4404 add_func_chunk(fasm, words[0], asmln);
4405 func_chunks_sorted = 0;
e56ab892 4406 }
e56ab892 4407 }
4408 else if (p[2] == 'E' && IS_START(p, "; END OF FUNCTION CHUNK"))
4409 {
4410 if (func_chunk_i >= 0) {
4411 if (func_chunk_i < func_chunk_cnt
4412 && IS(func_chunks[func_chunk_i].name, g_func))
4413 {
4414 // move on to next chunk
4415 ret = fseek(fasm, func_chunks[func_chunk_i].fptr, SEEK_SET);
4416 if (ret)
4417 aerr("seek failed for '%s' chunk #%d\n",
4418 g_func, func_chunk_i);
de50b98b 4419 asmln = func_chunks[func_chunk_i].asmln;
e56ab892 4420 func_chunk_i++;
4421 }
4422 else {
4423 if (func_chunk_ret == 0)
4424 aerr("no return from chunk?\n");
4425 fseek(fasm, func_chunk_ret, SEEK_SET);
de50b98b 4426 asmln = func_chunk_ret_ln;
e56ab892 4427 func_chunk_ret = 0;
4428 pending_endp = 1;
4429 }
1bafb621 4430 }
e56ab892 4431 }
4432 else if (p[2] == 'F' && IS_START(p, "; FUNCTION CHUNK AT ")) {
4433 func_chunks_used = 1;
4434 p += 20;
4435 if (IS_START(g_func, "sub_")) {
4436 unsigned long addr = strtoul(p, NULL, 16);
4437 unsigned long f_addr = strtoul(g_func + 4, NULL, 16);
cdfaeed7 4438 if (addr > f_addr && !scanned_ahead) {
94d447fb 4439 anote("scan_ahead caused by '%s', addr %lx\n",
4440 g_func, addr);
cdfaeed7 4441 scan_ahead(fasm);
4442 scanned_ahead = 1;
4443 func_chunks_sorted = 0;
4444 }
1bafb621 4445 }
4446 }
4447 continue;
e56ab892 4448 } // *p == ';'
1bafb621 4449
06c5d854 4450parse_words:
a2c1d768 4451 for (i = wordc; i < ARRAY_SIZE(words); i++)
4452 words[i][0] = 0;
cdfaeed7 4453 for (wordc = 0; wordc < ARRAY_SIZE(words); wordc++) {
bfa4a6ee 4454 p = sskip(next_word_s(words[wordc], sizeof(words[0]), p));
91977a1c 4455 if (*p == 0 || *p == ';') {
4456 wordc++;
4457 break;
4458 }
4459 }
a2c1d768 4460 if (*p != 0 && *p != ';')
4461 aerr("too many words\n");
91977a1c 4462
06c5d854 4463 // alow asm patches in comments
ddaf8bd7 4464 if (*p == ';') {
4465 if (IS_START(p, "; sctpatch:")) {
4466 p = sskip(p + 11);
4467 if (*p == 0 || *p == ';')
4468 continue;
4469 goto parse_words; // lame
4470 }
4471 if (IS_START(p, "; sctproto:")) {
4472 sctproto = strdup(p + 11);
4473 }
06c5d854 4474 }
4475
91977a1c 4476 if (wordc == 0) {
4477 // shouldn't happen
4478 awarn("wordc == 0?\n");
4479 continue;
4480 }
4481
4482 // don't care about this:
4483 if (words[0][0] == '.'
4484 || IS(words[0], "include")
4485 || IS(words[0], "assume") || IS(words[1], "segment")
4486 || IS(words[0], "align"))
4487 {
4488 continue;
4489 }
4490
4c45fa73 4491do_pending_endp:
4492 // do delayed endp processing to collect switch jumptables
4493 if (pending_endp) {
4494 if (in_func && !skip_func && wordc >= 2
4495 && ((words[0][0] == 'd' && words[0][2] == 0)
4496 || (words[1][0] == 'd' && words[1][2] == 0)))
4497 {
4498 i = 1;
4499 if (words[1][0] == 'd' && words[1][2] == 0) {
4500 // label
4501 if (g_func_pd_cnt >= pd_alloc) {
4502 pd_alloc = pd_alloc * 2 + 16;
4503 g_func_pd = realloc(g_func_pd,
4504 sizeof(g_func_pd[0]) * pd_alloc);
4505 my_assert_not(g_func_pd, NULL);
4506 }
4507 pd = &g_func_pd[g_func_pd_cnt];
4508 g_func_pd_cnt++;
4509 memset(pd, 0, sizeof(*pd));
4510 strcpy(pd->label, words[0]);
4511 pd->type = OPT_CONST;
4512 pd->lmod = lmod_from_directive(words[1]);
4513 i = 2;
4514 }
4515 else {
da87ae38 4516 if (pd == NULL) {
4517 if (verbose)
4518 anote("skipping alignment byte?\n");
4519 continue;
4520 }
4c45fa73 4521 lmod = lmod_from_directive(words[0]);
4522 if (lmod != pd->lmod)
4523 aerr("lmod change? %d->%d\n", pd->lmod, lmod);
4524 }
4525
4526 if (pd->count_alloc < pd->count + wordc) {
4527 pd->count_alloc = pd->count_alloc * 2 + 14 + wordc;
4528 pd->d = realloc(pd->d, sizeof(pd->d[0]) * pd->count_alloc);
4529 my_assert_not(pd->d, NULL);
4530 }
4531 for (; i < wordc; i++) {
4532 if (IS(words[i], "offset")) {
4533 pd->type = OPT_OFFSET;
4534 i++;
4535 }
4536 p = strchr(words[i], ',');
4537 if (p != NULL)
4538 *p = 0;
4539 if (pd->type == OPT_OFFSET)
4540 pd->d[pd->count].u.label = strdup(words[i]);
4541 else
4542 pd->d[pd->count].u.val = parse_number(words[i]);
4543 pd->d[pd->count].bt_i = -1;
4544 pd->count++;
4545 }
4546 continue;
4547 }
4548
4549 if (in_func && !skip_func)
4550 gen_func(fout, g_fhdr, g_func, pi);
4551
4552 pending_endp = 0;
4553 in_func = 0;
4554 g_ida_func_attr = 0;
4555 skip_warned = 0;
4556 skip_func = 0;
4557 g_func[0] = 0;
e56ab892 4558 func_chunks_used = 0;
4559 func_chunk_i = -1;
4c45fa73 4560 if (pi != 0) {
4561 memset(&ops, 0, pi * sizeof(ops[0]));
4562 memset(g_labels, 0, pi * sizeof(g_labels[0]));
4563 pi = 0;
4564 }
4565 g_eqcnt = 0;
4566 for (i = 0; i < g_func_pd_cnt; i++) {
4567 pd = &g_func_pd[i];
4568 if (pd->type == OPT_OFFSET) {
4569 for (j = 0; j < pd->count; j++)
4570 free(pd->d[j].u.label);
4571 }
4572 free(pd->d);
4573 pd->d = NULL;
4574 }
4575 g_func_pd_cnt = 0;
4576 pd = NULL;
4577 if (wordc == 0)
4578 continue;
4579 }
4580
91977a1c 4581 if (IS(words[1], "proc")) {
4582 if (in_func)
4583 aerr("proc '%s' while in_func '%s'?\n",
4584 words[0], g_func);
bfa4a6ee 4585 p = words[0];
ddaf8bd7 4586 if (bsearch(&p, rlist, rlist_len, sizeof(rlist[0]), cmpstringp))
bfa4a6ee 4587 skip_func = 1;
91977a1c 4588 strcpy(g_func, words[0]);
d4e3b5db 4589 set_label(0, words[0]);
91977a1c 4590 in_func = 1;
4591 continue;
4592 }
4593
e56ab892 4594 if (IS(words[1], "endp"))
4595 {
91977a1c 4596 if (!in_func)
4597 aerr("endp '%s' while not in_func?\n", words[0]);
4598 if (!IS(g_func, words[0]))
4599 aerr("endp '%s' while in_func '%s'?\n",
4600 words[0], g_func);
bfa4a6ee 4601
ddaf8bd7 4602 if ((g_ida_func_attr & IDAFA_THUNK) && pi == 1
4603 && ops[0].op == OP_JMP && ops[0].operand[0].had_ds)
4604 {
4605 // import jump
4606 skip_func = 1;
4607 }
4608
e56ab892 4609 if (!skip_func && func_chunks_used) {
4610 // start processing chunks
4611 struct chunk_item *ci, key = { g_func, 0 };
4612
4613 func_chunk_ret = ftell(fasm);
de50b98b 4614 func_chunk_ret_ln = asmln;
e56ab892 4615 if (!func_chunks_sorted) {
4616 qsort(func_chunks, func_chunk_cnt,
4617 sizeof(func_chunks[0]), cmp_chunks);
4618 func_chunks_sorted = 1;
4619 }
4620 ci = bsearch(&key, func_chunks, func_chunk_cnt,
4621 sizeof(func_chunks[0]), cmp_chunks);
4622 if (ci == NULL)
4623 aerr("'%s' needs chunks, but none found\n", g_func);
4624 func_chunk_i = ci - func_chunks;
4625 for (; func_chunk_i > 0; func_chunk_i--)
4626 if (!IS(func_chunks[func_chunk_i - 1].name, g_func))
4627 break;
4628
4629 ret = fseek(fasm, func_chunks[func_chunk_i].fptr, SEEK_SET);
4630 if (ret)
4631 aerr("seek failed for '%s' chunk #%d\n", g_func, func_chunk_i);
de50b98b 4632 asmln = func_chunks[func_chunk_i].asmln;
e56ab892 4633 func_chunk_i++;
4634 continue;
4635 }
4c45fa73 4636 pending_endp = 1;
91977a1c 4637 continue;
4638 }
4639
a2c1d768 4640 if (wordc == 2 && IS(words[1], "ends"))
4641 break;
4642
bfa4a6ee 4643 p = strchr(words[0], ':');
4644 if (p != NULL) {
d4e3b5db 4645 set_label(pi, words[0]);
bfa4a6ee 4646 continue;
4647 }
4648
4649 if (!in_func || skip_func) {
4650 if (!skip_warned && !skip_func && g_labels[pi][0] != 0) {
4651 if (verbose)
4652 anote("skipping from '%s'\n", g_labels[pi]);
4653 skip_warned = 1;
4654 }
4655 g_labels[pi][0] = 0;
4656 continue;
4657 }
4658
ddaf8bd7 4659 if (wordc > 1 && IS(words[1], "="))
4660 {
91977a1c 4661 if (wordc != 5)
4662 aerr("unhandled equ, wc=%d\n", wordc);
4663 if (g_eqcnt >= eq_alloc) {
4664 eq_alloc *= 2;
4665 g_eqs = realloc(g_eqs, eq_alloc * sizeof(g_eqs[0]));
4666 my_assert_not(g_eqs, NULL);
4667 }
4668
4669 len = strlen(words[0]);
4670 if (len > sizeof(g_eqs[0].name) - 1)
4671 aerr("equ name too long: %d\n", len);
4672 strcpy(g_eqs[g_eqcnt].name, words[0]);
4673
4674 if (!IS(words[3], "ptr"))
4675 aerr("unhandled equ\n");
4676 if (IS(words[2], "dword"))
4677 g_eqs[g_eqcnt].lmod = OPLM_DWORD;
4678 else if (IS(words[2], "word"))
4679 g_eqs[g_eqcnt].lmod = OPLM_WORD;
4680 else if (IS(words[2], "byte"))
4681 g_eqs[g_eqcnt].lmod = OPLM_BYTE;
4682 else
4683 aerr("bad lmod: '%s'\n", words[2]);
4684
4685 g_eqs[g_eqcnt].offset = parse_number(words[4]);
4686 g_eqcnt++;
4687 continue;
4688 }
4689
4690 if (pi >= ARRAY_SIZE(ops))
4691 aerr("too many ops\n");
4692
91977a1c 4693 parse_op(&ops[pi], words, wordc);
ddaf8bd7 4694
4695 if (sctproto != NULL) {
4696 if (ops[pi].op == OP_CALL)
4697 ops[pi].datap = sctproto;
4698 sctproto = NULL;
4699 }
91977a1c 4700 pi++;
91977a1c 4701 }
4702
4703 fclose(fout);
4704 fclose(fasm);
06c5d854 4705 fclose(g_fhdr);
91977a1c 4706
4707 return 0;
c36e914d 4708}
91977a1c 4709
4710// vim:ts=2:shiftwidth=2:expandtab
Unnamed repository; edit this file 'description' to name the repository.